Showing 2723 items
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Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Victorian essential learning standards : overview, 2005
curriculum development, secondary school education, primary school education -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Aboriginal languages, cultures and reclamation in Victorian schools : standards P-10 and protocols, 2009
maps, diagramseducation, language revival, bilingual education -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, South Australia Department of Education and Children's Services, Languages : Australian Indigenous languages, 2003
wall chartslanguage teaching south australia, curriculum development, curriculum standards, secondary education -
University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus Archives
Book - Student Records, Burnley College of Horticulture. Examinations and Pass Standards. Diploma of Horticulture, 1958-1966
Bound register of students enrolled for the Diploma of Horticulture between 1958 and 1966. Includes marks for each subject by term.register, students, diploma of horticulture, marks -
University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus Archives
Document, Report on proposed course in Horticulture to Diploma standard, 1950
Report and associated memoranda, probably by T.H. Kneenburnley horticultural college, t.h. kneen, diploma course -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Book, Kernot, Maurice Edwin, National Standards for Australian Museums and Galleries, 1917
A printout of part of the Paper and Discussion of the construction of the Bairnsdale to Orbost Railway with emphasis on bridges.public utilities, bridges -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Book, Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Australian Natural Heritage Charter - Standards, 2002
Tender specifications for recreation earthworks in the Colquhoun Foret, including pathways and drainage. Contains location map.government, recreation -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Book, Doderlund Consulting Pty Ltd, Manuel for Cataloguers and Librarians using Wellington Shire History Database Standards, 2000
Guide to writing a disaster plan from preparedness to plan action during and after an actual disaster.reference material -
Ballarat Base Hospital Trained Nurses League
Grading Spinal Fluids - Protein Standards, Kuvera
Test tubes in wooden boxgrading, spinal fluids, protein standards, kuvera, ballarat -
Peterborough History Group
Document - Memories of Peterborough - personal recollections, 1980 - 1999
Memories of permanent residents and holiday makers and some extracts from newspapers, dating from 1860's. Includes extract from James Meek's diary. 1865-2000Collections of memories of the town which would otherwise be lost.Looseleaf plastic pocket folder containing transcriptions of verbal memories of Peterborough, collected by Rosemary (Posie) Durhamgraeme murfett, todd sloane, james meek, a warren (wokka) moore, prue holden, staughton, annette breton, owen moore, jane dyson, james irvine iii, margaret hamilton, frank corlett, captain a.s. brown, peterborough house, andrew chirnside, moyle breton, tess jarvis, ross paton, virginia (bardie) mercer, ruth grimwade, rod (wumpty) chirnside, sir stanley argyle, joan densley, margery levine, mafe tabart, rosemary (posie) durham, belgian babies fund, bill cumming, ronald cumming, daniel curdie, jane hallows, jane coy, presbyterian church peterborough, john bartlam, sue graansma, sue joyce, palmyra peterborough, the holidays at peterborough, l'inconnue, 16 january 1917, warrnambool standard, warrnambool examiner -
Peterborough History Group
Article - Saving a link with history
Further publicity pertaining to the historical links with the old Peterborough bridge and its retention, upon construction of a new bridge.Significant community support for retention of the old bridge.Full page article about the construction of the original bridge at Peterborough and the drive to retain it after a replacement bridge is built.Handwritten in ink "Warrnambool Standare Dec 19th 1985peterborough, peterborough old bridge, curdies river bridge, warrnambool standard -
Peterborough History Group
Newspaper, London Bridge Falls Down, 16th January 1990
The collapse of one arch of the London Bridge rock formation on January 15th 1990 was a significant event for Peterborough residents.London Bridge is a major local tourist attraction. Prior to the collapse tourists could walk across the arches onto the rock platform and it was a regular fishing spot. The collapse of the arch was a significant event for the town. The site is still an important tourist stop. The rockfall occurred after two recent events - a helicopter hit the arch and crashed, no one injured; and the earthquake in Newcastle NSW.Two full page articles about the rock formation London Bridge falling down, and the people who were stranded on the rock platformlondon bridge, london bridge rock formation, rock collapse, great ocean road, peterborough -
Peterborough History Group
Article, Warrnambool Standard, Centenary of the drowning of Jame Irvine while crossing the river, 2019
The article is about the drowning 100 years previously of James Irvine, proprietor of Peterborough House and later the Peterborough Hotel.James Irvine was so well regarded that a community collection raised funds to build the Memorial, which still stands today. Five surviving great grand children retain connection to the town.Three page article with current and historic photosjames irvine, james irvine memorial reserve, peterborough, peterborough house, peterborough hotel, drowning -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Book - Laboratory Reference Book, Methods of Test for Textiles, B.S. Handbook No.11, British Standards Institute
Textbook. Lab Reference - Norwellan & AUNDE North Western Woolen Mills became Norwellan Textiles then AUNDELight Grey hardcover with Burgandy writingmanufacturing -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Book, Elizabeth Craig, New Standard Cookery (Sister Amy Davies) - Previously Cat No 3629, 1933
Miss Amy M Davies Boona Private Hospitalstawell health -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Article - Research Project, Butera, Ferdinando, The role of the United Nations in the self-determination of the Indigenous Peoples. Does Australia comply with its standards and requirements in relation to the Aboriginal people?, 1997
This research project tackles the topic: "the role of the United Nations in the self-determination of the Indigenous Peoples: Does Australia comply with its standpoints and requirements in relation to the Aboriginal People?". The four chapters explore Who are the Indigenous peoples?; The historical development of the concept of self-determination and its application to indigenous peoples; the role of the UN working group on Indigenous people (WGIP) and the significance of the draft declaration; and the Australian position in relation to Aboriginal People.pp50; appendices; bibliography; 30 cm.This research project tackles the topic: "the role of the United Nations in the self-determination of the Indigenous Peoples: Does Australia comply with its standpoints and requirements in relation to the Aboriginal People?". The four chapters explore Who are the Indigenous peoples?; The historical development of the concept of self-determination and its application to indigenous peoples; the role of the UN working group on Indigenous people (WGIP) and the significance of the draft declaration; and the Australian position in relation to Aboriginal People.indigenous australians-self-determination, united nations-human righr-indigenous peoples, native title -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Article, Nurses set a standard, 1992
Maternal and Child Health nurses test three year olds.Maternal and Child Health nurses test three year olds.Maternal and Child Health nurses test three year olds.city of nunawading, maternal and child health centres, stewart, sheena -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Article, New station to set rail standards, 23/10/1991 12:00:00 AM
Nunawading to get new architect designed railway station to provide added safety to travellers.Nunawading to get new architect designed railway station to provide added safety to travellers.Nunawading to get new architect designed railway station to provide added safety to travellers.railways, nunawading railway station, public transport corporation -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Document, Particulars of Land Boom Companies
Research into Land Boom Companies by Keith PattersonResearch into Land Boom Companies by Keith PattersonResearch into Land Boom Companies by Keith Pattersonland subdivision, city investment and finance co ltd, standard property investment co ltd, freehold investment and banking company of australia ltd, commercial finance and property pty ltd, imperial finance and share company, east suburban property investment company, bay and mountain views company limited, east mitcham brick co ltd, imperial banking company, mitcham brick and pottery co ltd, davies, matthew henry, sir, morton, thomas richards burrowes., lachal, gustave, dow, john lamont, stamp, richard, bulmer, fink, theodore, munro & baillieu, mendell, george, fuller, arthur j, taylor, land discount and mortgage bank limited, blackburn township estate co ltd, springfield estate co ltd, royal land co ltd, gascoigne investment co ltd, tunstall brick and pottery company -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Memorabilia - Box - Cigarette silks, 1911 - 1917
These type of cigarette silks were included in WD & HO Wills cigarette packets to induce women in particular to take up smoking.|The Word 'Cartophilic?|It is believed that this unusual word was coined in the 1920s by Col. Bagnall, an Englishman, who was the father of the hobby of cigarette card and trade card collecting. It is thought to be a combination of a Latin word, 'carto' meaning 'card and the Greek word 'philic', meaning 'love'.- lover of cards. The term originally related to the collection of the two types mentioned, however, our Society has included postcards in the range of items collected by our members.|The Cigarette Card|The cigarette card began its evolution in the United States of America, in the early 1880s as a plain piece of cardboard used by tobacconists to protect the cigarettes which were sold in that era, not in packets, but loosely. A purchaser would buy his cigarettes then wrap them in paper around the small piece of cardboard, which acted as a stiffener. In fact, for many decades, cigarette cards were known as 'stiffeners' in the USA.|The card depicting 'The Marquis of Lome' is reputed to be the first known cigarette card issued. This is thought to have been in 1879. It did not take long for an enterprising entrepreneur to recognise the advertising potential of the cigarette card, and, very soon, the cards began displaying popular images, often in sets. This had the effect of youngsters, wishing to complete their sets, harassing their fathers to buy a specific brand of cigarettes. The kids who collected cards in the days when they were being issued in the cigarette packets, would hang around outside the local tobacconist's shop, pestering the men who had just bought a packet of cigarette, with the cry: 'can I have the cig can mister?'|It is a proven fact that, here in Australia during the 1930s, at least one set had one card deliberately withheld and issued very sparingly. This card is No. 86 (Mrs Jack Crawford) in the Carreras 'Turf Personality Series'. Thus, in a set of reasonably easy cards to get, this one card is a constant source of frustration for the collector, and as such, commands a premium when it comes to price. It is not hard to imagine the young collector nagging his to Dad to keep buying 'Turf' cigarettes to enable him to finish the set.|From small beginnings the cigarette card soon gave rise to a booming industry in itself. Artists and writers were|employed to produce the cards, which were miniature works of art and served as little encyclopaedia's for the children of the day. By the 1930s cards were being issued in the countless millions. It has been stated, in one book on the history of cards; that 450 million sets of a series produced and issued by the prolific issuer of cards in the United Kingdom, WD & HO Wills. As each set contained 50 cards you would need a calculator with a very long result window to see the answer to how many cards of that series were in circulation.|Australia's involvement would appear to have its beginnings with the English and American firms who shipped their tobacco products here and the cards of American Tobacco Company (ATC) are found in great numbers in early Australian collections; many featuring Australian subjects, e.g. 'Australian Parliament a 1901 issue. Earlier U.S. sets depicting Australians included Goodwin & Co's, so called. 'Australian Series' with cricketers and Australian Rules footballers who were on the sporting scene during the 1880s. The caption of one of theses cards reads:|'W.Hannysee. Captain Port Melbourne Football Club' which enables us to pinpoint the year of issue to either 1889 or 1890.|On the Australian scene the first local manufacturer who issued cards seems to have been The National Cigarette Company of Australia Proprietary Limited, whose 'Tally Ho' packets contained cards from a series of thirteen featuring the touring 'English Cricket Team 1897-8' Of the few Australian manufacturers who issued cards, only two companies issued more the two sets.|Undoubtedly the cards issued by the Melbourne firm Sniders & Abrahams (later Sniders & Abrahams Pty Ltd) are the 'jewels in the crown' of Australian card issues. They issued some thirty-three series, with numerous sub-series and allied issues such as metal badges, metal football shields, celluloid flags etc., which ensured that the hobbyist had a vast range from which to collect. Sporting themes – football, cricket, horse racing – dominate, indicating the Australians' love of sport and the outdoors was as strong in those earlier times as it is today. Military, animals and birds themes were also to the fore, with a touch of culture being provided by 'Shakespeare', 'Dickens', actresses and even classical 'Statuary'. Humour was not forgotten with 'Cartoons and Caricatures', 'Naval and Cricket (double meaning) Terms' and the 'Jokes' series. Art and history were covered by the artist, S.T. Gill's 'Views of Victoria in 1857' while the stereoscopic 'Views of the World' expanded the collectors' knowledge of the world as a whole.|The Sniders & Abrahams series began in 1904 and by 1919 the company was in decline and was eventually taken over by G.G. Goode & Co. Ltd. This company produced one set only, the highly collectable 'Prominent Cricketer Series' issued in 1924. During the early to mid-1920s, J.J. Schuh Tobacco Pty Ltd issued eight series, again containing the popular subjects of sport and war. At least two provincial tobacconists, Lentens of Bendigo and Baillies of Warrnambool, issued private football series. The last series of cards issued by a truly Australian firm was Dudgeon & Arnell's '1934 Australian Cricket Team'.|The Australian market was not neglected by the English companies with WD & HO Wills, Godfrey Phillips and Ogdens all making their contributions. By far the most active issuer was the long-established company Wills, whose 'Cricketers' of 1901 heralded the flood of Australian series, which continued into the mid-thirties.|The onset of the 1939-45 World War sounded the death knell of the cigarette card and very few post-war issues were made, certainly not here in Australia.|The Trade Card|The Trade Card is a non-tobacco item used by manufacturers to promote and advertise their products, in the same way that cigarette cards were. It is uncertain exactly when they were first produced, but in the USA, non-collectable cards were issued by firms in the early 1800s. These were more akin to a latter day 'business card'. It was not until the 1850s, when coloured and pictorial cards were issued to advertise and promote products that the Trade Card|became a collectable item. Many beautiful lithographic cards were produced in this early era and they are very mu sought after by collectors. By the 1870s the issues of Trade Cards became more prolific and it is from this era that more cards are seen.|Again, it is difficult to pinpoint the exact date of the first Australian Trade Card and it may be that the highly collectable and extremely rare 'American Candy Co's' - 'Pure Caramels' Australian Rules football card, issued i 1891, is the earliest series. This confectionery firm was located in Fitzroy, a Melbourne suburb. To date only two subjects have been seen.|Another early set was 'Flags', issued by F.H.Fauldings & Co. It featured testimonials of seven English cricketers who toured Australia with the 1894/5 Test team. Fauldings was an Adelaide based firm which manufactured medicinal toiletries, soaps and oils, using the distinctly Australian eucalyptus oil. During the 20th century a multitude of Australian businesses issued trade cards, with confectionery manufacturers such as Hoadleys, Allens, Sweetacres and Australian Licorice producing the majority of them. Again sporting themes dominated with the ever popular Aussie Rules football cards being the most numerous. Cricket issues ran a close second.|Apart from sporting cards, almost every subject imaginable was covered by the Trade Card, making it the most diverse and interesting branch of cartophilly. In contrast to the Cigarette Card, which had its demise prior to the Second World War, the Trade Card is still alive and well.|We all are aware of the long running 'Birds of Australasia' series put out by Tuck-fields Tea and 1 doubt if there is a kitchen drawer in Australia that has not got one or two of these informative and attractive cards floating about in it. These cards were first produced in the early 1960s and are still being inserted in that company's packets of tea. Such is also the case with Sanitarium Health Foods, manufacturers of the well known Weetbix, who began issuing cards, with a wide range of subjects, in the early 1940s and continue to do so.|The 1940s and 1950s saw the two breakfast food giants, Kornies and Weeties dominating the card scene. Kornies footballers were in production fora decade from 1948 to 1959. Four years later in 1963, we saw the start of four decades of Scanlens bubble-gum card issues, both football and cricket. In the mid 1990s, with the end of the Scanlens/Stimorol cards, the Trading Card came on the scene. These cards do not fit under the umbrella of the Trade Card, having been produced and marketed purely as a 'collectable' with no connection whatsoever to any product, which of course is necessary for an item to be classified as a Trade Card.|The earliest British postcard was issued in 1870 and was designed to send short messages; the stamp was printed on the card, therefore it did not require an envelope. It was considered by many to be lowering the postal standards because the texts were no longer private. However the cards were a great success as on the first day of issue in 1870, half a million passed through the London postal centre.|The first illustrated postcards are said to be those introduced by a French stationer in 1870. He realized that French troops fighting in the Franco-Prussian War needed to be able to send short messages to their families and designed a 'postcard' to suit the purpose. As many of the soldiers were illiterate they decorated their cards with sketches of their many activities at the front rather than writing; thus creating a picture postcard. Private enterprise soon saw the great financial possibilities of this new easy and attractive way of communication by post; also sending a postcard cost less than postage for letters. It was correctly assumed that postcards were likely to overtake letter writing in many instances.|Between 1875 and 1882 every state in Australia introduced official postcards, N.S.W. first and Tasmania last. Each state produced a simple type of postcard with a pre printed stamp allied to that state. The stamp side stated 'The Address Only To Be Written On This Side'; the reverse side sometimes carried a simple illustration or decoration with space fora short message, each state extolling their own state's virtues. In 1901, with the advent of Federation, the new Government became responsible for all postal services in Australia and produced postcards for sale in every state. With several mail deliveries each day in most towns, postcards were used for many purposes. One 1906 postcard, with an illustration of fruit, was sent from Mrs X in the morning to her greengrocer ordering her fruit and vegetables to be delivered that afternoon. Another lady asks her charlady to 'come this afternoon'.|Australian private enterprise also began selling pictorial postcards, most companies using the very experienced German printing works who were the worlds best in the field of lithography and fine detailed colour-printing. Many of these beautiful German cards still exist today, 100 years later. Australia did have a few fine printers but they were in the minority. Black and white postcards printed in Australia in the early 1900s were often of good quality e.g. postcards printed by 'The Bulletin', illustrating the works of 'The Bulletins' top artists.|Between c1903-09 The Melbourne company Osboldstone and Atkins etc. printed coloured reproductions of 46 J.A. Turner bush/rural life paintings, which were generally of good quality and became hugely popular and still sought after today. Like thousands of homes in Europe, Britain and U.S.A., many Australia homes had albums of cherished postcards, which were given pride of place for visitors to see and enjoy.|Postcard collecting remained popular but was changing with the times. About 1912 the Australian photographer George Rose of Melbourne began to produce topographical B/W real photographic postcards covering most of Australia and other photographers began to do likewise. These cards soon found their way into collections as well.|WWI and the horrors of war suddenly changed the world; postcards were still in great demand but the subject matter was far more serious. Thousands of postcards from the trenches in European war zones arrived in Australia to be included in family albums. Propaganda and recruitment messages were produced to encourage enlistment. Australian postcard producers began to create cards decorated with gum leaves, boomerangs, wattle etc., which were designed for sending to Australian troops serving overseas. Very few 'pretty' cards were available, as access to the Gentian printing works was no longer possible and exporting of postcards from Britain was very limited. By the end of WWI people had other more serious problems to contend with and the avid postcard collecting hobby declined, fold greetings took over and topographical photographic postcards became a small but steady income for the producers and newsagents etc. in every town.|Fortunately many of these old postcards still exist and are avidly collected by a new generation or postcard collectors. The Australian Cartophilic Society Inc. is one of four postcard/cigarette card organizations in Australia. They are, N.S.W. Post Card Collectors Society; Queensland Card Collectors' Society Inc. and West Australian Card Collectors|Society, and across the Tasman there is a New Zealand Postcard Society.|References:|Picture Postcards of the Golden Age A Collector's Guide by Toni & Valmai Holt. Picture Postcards in Australia 1898 - 1920 by David CookBox of Cigarette Silks ( 10 ) depicting animal motifs, which were placed in cigarette packets as an incentive for women in particular to smoke.|WD & HO Wills|Produced 1911 - 1917personal effects, smoking accessories, recreations, collections -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Article, Cinema To Be 'Gold Standard', 2019
A six-screen movie theatre is being built.A six-screen movie theatre is being built on the ground floor at 78 Middleborough Road. Burwood East by Reading Entertainment Australia Pty Ltd as part of the old Nubrick Brickworks site.A six-screen movie theatre is being built. brickworks, theatres, reading entertainment australia pty ltd, burwood east, shopping centres, middleborough road, burwood east, no. 78 -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Pamphlet, A Brief history of Surrey Dive, n.d
Copy of a brochure issued by the Box Hill City Historical Society Inc. entitled 'A brief history of Surrey Dive', Box Hill.swimming pools, surrey dive, box hill, haughton park brick company, box hill brick company, standard brick company, surrey park, whitehorse aquatic and leisure centre -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Article, Diabetes Help Centre Opens, 1986
The Mitcham and District Private Hospital Diabetes Advisory Service opensnon-fictionThe Mitcham and District Private Hospital Diabetes Advisory Service opensmedical services, mitcham road, mitcham. no 265 -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Article, Conjara, 1986
The Conjara project trains young people for the nursery tradenon-fictionThe Conjara project trains young people for the nursery tradeconjara horticultural project, conjara nursery -
Ballarat Heritage Services
digital photographs, Lisa Gervasoni, Former Standard Brick Works, c2010-2017
The site includes a Hoffman kiln, clay mill building, grinding pans and brick presses, relics of the downdraught kiln stack, office, former locomotive shed, and quarry.The buildings of a brickworks in Box Hill, Victoria.box hill, surrey, surrey drive, brickworks, factory, industrial heritage, ruin, standard brickworks -
Dandenong/Cranbourne RSL Sub Branch
Medal - RAAF medals, WW2
Sgt S.T. Wood was an RAAF Fitter/Armourer with overseas service. he served for 4 years and 3 months and was demobilised on 3 December 1945 This is the standard set of medals for a member of the Defence Forces in WWII with service in the islands to our north.Set of five service medals, with miniatures, in wooden cigar box, with leaflet on medal entitlements and Interim Discharge Certificate for 42333 Sgt S. Wood, RAAF. Consists of 1939-1945 Star, Pacific Star, Defence Medal War Medal 1939-45, Australian Service Medal 1939-45. Stars are inscribed 42333 S.T.Wood on rear. The medals have the same inscription on the lower outside rim. Box has "S.T.Wood" and some other illegible characters scratched into wood on upper outside surface. -
City of Ballarat Libraries
Photograph, Royal Standard Brewery Building circa 1916
Coghlan & Tulloch was established in 1863 and was located in Armstrong Street South. The Ballarat Brewing Company tower can be seen in the background. This comes from the publication, Beautiful Ballarat.building, commerical, brewery, brewing, coghlan & tulloch, ballarat brewing company, royal standard brewery, armstrong street south -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Equipment - standard 1/2 gallon measure
Tambo Shire official weights and measures - 1gal - 1/2 gal in velvet lined caseinstruments, measuring -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Equipment - standard quart measure, Tambo Shire official weights and measures - 1gal - 1/2 gal in velvet lined case
instruments, measuring -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Equipment - Standard pint measure, Tambo Shire official weights and measures - 1gal - 1/2 gal in velvet lined case
instruments, measuring