Showing 11 items matching " nicolai"
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Unions BallaratStrange Birds in Paradise : A West Papuan Story, Nicolai, Jamie, 2009
... ...Nicolai, Jamie...DVD Strange Birds in Paradise : A West Papuan Story Hill-Smith, Charlie Tiley, David Nicolai, Jamie Cherry, John Kemp, Angus Atkin, Mark Brinsmead, Andrew Serrano, Juan Fong, Joanne Moore, Colin la Vage, Mik Bridie, David ...Blurb from the back: While the Indonesian army continues to dominate the indigenous inhabitants of West Papua, Hill-Smith records the fate of West Papuans trying to maintain village life against a backdrop of covert military violence. In the West Papuan highlands, Hill-Smith - an Australian writer, cartoonist and comedian - hears stories of escape, oppression and exile and listens to the defiant songs of murdered musician and independence hero Arnold Ap. Together with friends Donny Roem, a recent exile, and Jacob Rumbiak, a child soldier in the West Papuan resistance movement, Hill-Smith returns to Melbourne to record outlawed folk songs with renowned Australian rock musicologist David Bridie. An extraordinary story of an imaginative, adaptable culture confronting tyranny with the joyful power of art, music and self-expression.Relevant to the history of West Papua and the Indonesian military presence and violence. Use of music to draw attention to the issues faced by West Papua.DVDFront cover: Title, rating (M), picture of winged West Papuan Man with guitar, "Winner Best Doco SBS IF award 2010". Back cover: Precis of content, website for producer company, names of contributors, directors, editors, etc.btlc, ballarat trades and labour council, ballarat trades hall, west papua, indonesia, war, songs, animations, military violence -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Legal record - FINSTER, Arthur Alexander, NICOLAI, Johanna Wilhelmina, Rental Agreement, Watson, James & Rogers, Rogers Collection, 11.8.1913
... ...Nicolai...Bendigo for two weeks from Miss J. W. Nicolai. (18.08.1913 – 01.09.1913.) Handwritten. ...Bendigo for two weeks from Miss J. W. Nicolai. (18.08.1913 – 01.09.1913.) Handwritten. ...In the early 1980s the firm of Watson, James & Rogers merged with the partnership of Every & Every and became the iconic “Rogers & Every” as known today. The firm is still located on Bull Street. https://rogersevery.com.au/about/Rental agreement between A. A. Finster to rent a property at 9 Short St. Bendigo for two weeks from Miss J. W. Nicolai. (18.08.1913 – 01.09.1913.) Handwritten. Cream coloured paper. Witnessed by G Alice Jones. Signatures.rental agreement, g alice jones, finster, nicolai -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and VillageBook, Taras Bulba
... Taras Bulba Author: Nicolai Gogol Publisher: J M Dent & Sons Date: 1918 ...The Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute’s publication collection is of both local and state significance. flagstaff hill warrnambool shipwrecked coast flagstaff hill maritime museum maritime museum shipwreck coast flagstaff hill maritime village great ocean road book pattison collection warrnambool library warrnambool mechanics’ institute ralph eric pattison corangamite regional library service warrnambool city librarian mechanics’ institute library victorian library board warrnambool books and records warrnambool children’s library Taras Bulba Nicolai Gogol The label on the spine cover with typed text PAT 891.73 GOG Pastedown front endpaper has a sticker from Warrnambool Public Library covered by a sticker from Corangamite Regional Library Service Taras Bulba Author: Nicolai Gogol Publisher: J M Dent & Sons Date: 1918 Taras Bulba Book Book ...This book was part of a large group of books referred to as the Pattison Collection, which belonged to the Warrnambool Public Library, part of the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute. About RALPH ERIC PATTISON and the ‘PATTISON COLLECTION’ The ‘Pattison Collection’ is a collection of books and records that was originally owned by the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute, founded in Warrnambool in 1853. By 1886 the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute (WMI) had grown to have a Library, Museum and Fine Arts Gallery, with a collection of “… choice productions of art and valuable specimens in almost every branch and many wonderful national curiosities are now to be seen there, including historic relics of the town and district.” It later included a School of Design. Although it was very well patronised, the WMI was led to ask the City Council to take it over in 1911 due to lack of financial support. In 1935 Ralph Pattison was appointed as City Librarian to establish and organise the Warrnambool Public Library as it was then called. Ralph Eric Pattison was born in Rockhampton, Queensland, in 1891. He married Maude Swan from Warrnambool in 1920 and they set up home in Warrnambool. In 1935 when Pattison accepted the position as City Librarian for the Warrnambool City Council his huge challenge was to make a functional library within two rooms of the Mechanics’ Institute. He tirelessly cleaned, cleared and sorted a disarrayed collection of old books, jars of preserved specimens and other items reserved for exhibition in the city’s museum. He developed and updated the library with a wide variety of books for all tastes, including reference books for students; a difficult task to fulfil during the years following the Depression. He converted all of the lower areas of the building into a library, reference room and reading room for members and the public. The books were sorted and stored using a cataloguing and card index system that he had developed himself. He also prepared the upper floor of the building and established the Art Gallery and later the Museum, a place to exhibit the many old relics that had been stored for years for this purpose. One of the treasures he found was a beautiful ancient clock, which he repaired, restored and enjoyed using in his office during the years of his service there. Ralph Pattison was described as “a meticulous gentleman whose punctuality, floorless courtesy and distinctive neat dress were hallmarks of his character, and ‘his’ clock controlled his daily routine and his opening and closing of the library’s large heavy doors to the minute.” Pattison took leave from 1942 to 1945 to serve in the Royal Australian Navy, Volunteer Reserve as Lieutenant. A few years later he converted one of the Museum’s rooms into a Children’s Library, stocking it with suitable books for the younger generation. This was an instant success. In the 1950’s he had the honour of being appointed to the Victorian Library Board and received more inspiration from the monthly conferences in Melbourne. He was sadly retired in 1959 after over 23 years of service, due to the fact that he had gone over the working age of council officers. However, he continued to take a very keen interest in the continual development of the Library until his death in 1969. THE NEW WARRNAMBOOL LIBRARY When the WMI building was pulled down in 1963 a new civic building was erected on the site and the new Warrnambool Library, on behalf of the City Council, took over all the holdings of the WMI. At this time some of the items were separated and identified as the ‘Pattison Collection’, named after Pattison. Eventually, the components of the WMI were distributed from the Warrnambool Library to various places, including the Art Gallery, Historical Society and Flagstaff Hill. Later some were even distributed to other regional branches of Corangamite Regional Library and passed to and fro. It is difficult now to trace just where all of the items have ended up. The books at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village generally display stamps and markings from Pattison as well as a variety of other institutions including the Mechanics’ Institute itself. The Pattison Collection, along with other items at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village, was originally part of the Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute’s collection. The Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute Collection is primarily significant in its totality, rather than for the individual objects it contains. Its contents are highly representative of the development of Mechanics' Institute libraries across Australia, particularly Victoria. A diversity of publications and themes has been amassed, and these provide clues to our understanding of the nature of and changes in the reading habits of Victorians from the 1850s to the middle of the 20th century. The collection also highlights the Warrnambool community’s commitment to the Mechanics’ Institute, reading, literacy and learning in the regions, and proves that access to knowledge was not impeded by distance. These items help to provide a more complete picture of our community’s ideals and aspirations. The Warrnambool Mechanics Institute book collection has historical and social significance for its strong association with the Mechanics Institute movement and the important role it played in the intellectual, cultural and social development of people throughout the latter part of the nineteenth century and the early twentieth century. The collection of books is a rare example of an early lending library and its significance is enhanced by the survival of an original collection of many volumes. The Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute’s publication collection is of both local and state significance. Taras Bulba Author: Nicolai Gogol Publisher: J M Dent & Sons Date: 1918 The label on the spine cover with typed text PAT 891.73 GOG Pastedown front endpaper has a sticker from Warrnambool Public Library covered by a sticker from Corangamite Regional Library Service flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, book, pattison collection, warrnambool library, warrnambool mechanics’ institute, ralph eric pattison, corangamite regional library service, warrnambool city librarian, mechanics’ institute library, victorian library board, warrnambool books and records, warrnambool children’s library, taras bulba, nicolai gogol -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Document - FRANK CUSACK: 'THE GERMAN CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY BENDIGO'
... Dr Sandner Snr.; others - Conrad Meyerhoff (patent gold cradle), Benno Sluytmann (first electricity plant in Bendigo), Gustavus con Tempsky (re Burke & Wills expedition), Ludwig Becker (Burke & Wills expedition); Josef Von St. Nicolai (Freemasonry); Captain Von Paleski....Dr Sandner Snr.; others - Conrad Meyerhoff (patent gold cradle), Benno Sluytmann (first electricity plant in Bendigo), Gustavus con Tempsky (re Burke & Wills expedition), Ludwig Becker (Burke & Wills expedition); Josef Von St. Nicolai (Freemasonry); Captain Von Paleski. ...'The German Contribution to Early Bendigo' ( 23rd Feb) 1986 lecture by Frank Cusack on the occasion of the 130th anniversary of the first Lutheran service in Bendigo). Origins of the large flow of Germans to the goldfields (failure of liberalism at home; conscription threat). Mention of George Bruhn, Menge (opal discoverer), Jacob Brahe; Ballerstedt; Wittscheibe; Schlemm; Ernst Mueller; Morris Collman; Louis Samuels; Gustave Adolphus Hugo Thureau; Backhaus; Pastor Friedrich Leypoldt; various German vignerons; ''The Hamburg'' (hotel); ''The Berlin'' (hotel); ''The European'' (hotel); Deutsche Verein; Paul Bucholz; Herr Gollmick; Early architects - Getzschmann, Bosselmann, Nicolai, Emil Mauermann, Friedrich Lehmann; Medical people - Dr Barnett; , Dr Landvoigt. Dr Sandner Snr.; others - Conrad Meyerhoff (patent gold cradle), Benno Sluytmann (first electricity plant in Bendigo), Gustavus con Tempsky (re Burke & Wills expedition), Ludwig Becker (Burke & Wills expedition); Josef Von St. Nicolai (Freemasonry); Captain Von Paleski.bendigo, mining, early german history, german diggers, diamond hill, mangurang, mexican enclave at eaglehawke, irish town, back creek, ironbark gully, white hills, georg bruhn, menge, jacob brahe. old bendigo cemetery. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Document - FRANK CUSACK: 'THE GERMAN CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY BENDIGO'
... Dr Sandner Snr.; others - Conrad Meyerhoff (patent gold cradle), Benno Sluytmann (first electricity plant in Bendigo), Gustavus con Tempsky (re Burke & Wills expedition), Ludwig Becker (Burke & Wills expedition); Josef Von St. Nicolai (Freemasonry); Captain Von Paleski....Dr Sandner Snr.; others - Conrad Meyerhoff (patent gold cradle), Benno Sluytmann (first electricity plant in Bendigo), Gustavus con Tempsky (re Burke & Wills expedition), Ludwig Becker (Burke & Wills expedition); Josef Von St. Nicolai (Freemasonry); Captain Von Paleski. ...'The German Contribution to Early Bendigo' ( 23rd Feb) 1986 lecture by Frank Cusack on the occasion of the 130th anniversary of the first Lutheran service in Bendigo). Origins of the large flow of Germans to the goldfields (failure of liberalism at home; conscription threat). Mention of George Bruhn, Menge (opal discoverer), Jacob Brahe; Ballerstedt; Wittscheibe; Schlemm; Ernst Mueller; Morris Collman; Louis Samuels; Gustave Adolphus Hugo Thureau; Backhaus; Pastor Friedrich Leypoldt; various German vignerons; ''The Hamburg'' (hotel); ''The Berlin'' (hotel); ''The European'' (hotel); Deutsche Verein; Paul Bucholz; Herr Gollmick; Early architects - Getzschmann, Bosselmann, Nicolai, Emil Mauermann, Friedrich Lehmann; Medical people - Dr Barnett; , Dr Landvoigt. Dr Sandner Snr.; others - Conrad Meyerhoff (patent gold cradle), Benno Sluytmann (first electricity plant in Bendigo), Gustavus con Tempsky (re Burke & Wills expedition), Ludwig Becker (Burke & Wills expedition); Josef Von St. Nicolai (Freemasonry); Captain Von Paleski.Frank Cusackbendigo, mining, early german history, german diggers, diamond hill, mangurang, mexican enclave at eaglehawke, irish town, back creek, ironbark gully, white hills, georg bruhn, menge, jacob brahe. old bendigo cemetery. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Document - PETER ELLIS COLLECTION: LETTER
... There is also a part of the printing about Architectural and Geometrical Drawing, Machine and Building Construction - Teacher - W H E Nicolai....There is also a part of the printing about Architectural and Geometrical Drawing, Machine and Building Construction - Teacher - W H E Nicolai. Document PETER ELLIS COLLECTION: LETTER ...Photocopies of some pages mentioning the Museum. Part of a letter by P H MacGillivray, President, Report on the Botany Class, Report on the Chemistry and Metallurgy Classes, The Museum, including what exhibits, attendance of visitors and opening times. A number of pages of Donations to the Museum from 1/7 1891 to 30/6/1892, including the names and address of the donors. There is a list of the Classification of Specimens (received during the year). Also mentioned is Botany - Lecturer - J B Lillie Mackay and Zoology - Lecturer - J B Lillie Mackay. There is also a part of the printing about Architectural and Geometrical Drawing, Machine and Building Construction - Teacher - W H E Nicolai.museums, peter ellis collection, bendigo school of mines, dr macgillivray, rev j garlick, dr colquhoun, mr g alec thomson, mr j eardsley edwards, dr quick, j m harcourt, j robshaw, r bloomfield rees, j d crofts, w h carwardine, dr dendy, professor marshall hall, professor baldwin spencer, department of education, sir frederick mccoy, baron von mueller, j w faul, john robshaw, henry jackson, j b lillie mackay, melbourne university, mr a south, department of forestry, mr perrin, the pharmacy board of victoria, education department -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Book - CONSTABLE JOHN BARRY COLLECTION: THE HAPPY LAD AND OTHER STORIES
... Brough Smyth, Director. W.H. Ed Nicolai, Instructor. Thomas was a student at the Bendigo School of Mines. ...Brough Smyth, Director. W.H. Ed Nicolai, Instructor. Thomas was a student at the Bendigo School of Mines. ...Hard cover book, brown and black ornately decorated cover. Written on cover 'The Happy Lad And Other Tales'. Fixed to the inside front cover, is a prize certificate from the School of Mines and Industries, Bendigo, on which is written: Session 188, Mechanical Drawing Junior Division, Fourth Prize awarded to Thomas Barry. Signed A. Bayne President, A. Brough Smyth, Director. W.H. Ed Nicolai, Instructor. Thomas was a student at the Bendigo School of Mines. In May 1885, Thomas was awarded fourth prize for Mechanical Drawing, Junior Division. An article in the Bendigo Advertiser of 14th May,1885, page 4, lists Thomas Barry as a recipient of the 4th prize in the Mechanical Drawing, Junior Division.person, bendigo, thomas barry -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Book - NORA RONALD'S AUTOGRAPH BOOK
... Names of book contributors include, Eileen Gauld, Doris Bolton, R V Seymour, Lilian J Vogler, M Sanger, Alma M Nicolai, Arthur E Owens, Rene Denholm, Ella Barker, E J Hutchinson, with an estimated further eighty....Names of book contributors include, Eileen Gauld, Doris Bolton, R V Seymour, Lilian J Vogler, M Sanger, Alma M Nicolai, Arthur E Owens, Rene Denholm, Ella Barker, E J Hutchinson, with an estimated further eighty. ...Forty-one faded gold edge page book with 'Album' stamped in gold on front cover used as Autograph book. Poetry and hand drawn art works date from 1908-15. Enclosed notes dated 20th July 2009 indicate that book was owned by Nora Ronald of 183 Wattle Street Bendigo, born 1892- 1968 and donated to BHS by Ron Hook 2/2 Gordon St Port McQuarrie via Ralph Birrell. Illustrations and poems with some containing WW1 aspects provide a valuable insight into one of Bendigo's socialite 'young lady's' interests. Names of book contributors include, Eileen Gauld, Doris Bolton, R V Seymour, Lilian J Vogler, M Sanger, Alma M Nicolai, Arthur E Owens, Rene Denholm, Ella Barker, E J Hutchinson, with an estimated further eighty.book, bendigo, bendigo history & its people -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Legal record - George Lansell's Fortuna Renovations, 1875
... Many German immigrant architects worked in Bendigo in the 19th century, e.g. Mauermann, Nicolai, Bosselmann and Lehmann, but the two biggest names are Carl Wilhelm Vahland and Robert Getzschmann, who had a considerable effect on the appearance of Bendigo. ...Many German immigrant architects worked in Bendigo in the 19th century, e.g. Mauermann, Nicolai, Bosselmann and Lehmann, but the two biggest names are Carl Wilhelm Vahland and Robert Getzschmann, who had a considerable effect on the appearance of Bendigo. ...Emil Mauermann, from Hainewalde in the south-east of Saxony, worked in Bendigo from 1886 to 1894, initially working for Vahland before establishing his own architecture office in 1887. Later he and his German wife moved to Western Australia, where he worked for many years. It is thought likely that he had a significant influence on Vahland’s design for the Colonial Bank in View Street. Many German immigrant architects worked in Bendigo in the 19th century, e.g. Mauermann, Nicolai, Bosselmann and Lehmann, but the two biggest names are Carl Wilhelm Vahland and Robert Getzschmann, who had a considerable effect on the appearance of Bendigo. Vahland was trained as an architect at the Baugewerkschule (School of Building) at Holzminden on the River Weser, not far from his hometown of Nienburg, also on the Weser. Vahland came from a family of builders. At 27, not long after completing his studies, he emigrated to Australia, arriving in Melbourne in September 1854 on the San Francisco. He went to the Bendigo goldfields but had no luck finding gold. For a while he built gold-washing cradles for the alluvial diggers and then started his Australian architectural career which lasted nearly 50 years. Robert Getzschmann, another German, had arrived in Victoria in 1849 and moved to Bendigo in 1857. In 1858 Vahland and Getzschmann established a partnership and opened an architectural office in Pall Mall, Bendigo. This partnership of Vahland and Getzschmann designed many churches, banks, schools, hotels, theatres and private homes in Bendigo, and designed buildings in a wide surrounding area, reaching up into southern NSWLegal Records of George Lansell's Fortuna This item contains the following documents: 11217.83a Legal Records of George Lansell's Fortuna - Contract with L. Mauermann, Architect for Alterations and additions of a mansard story to the private residence of George Lansell's esq, Sandhurst. A mansard roof is a distinctive, multi-sided roof with two distinct slopes on each side. Icludes notes and plans of the additions to the building 11217.83b General Terms and Condition form W. Beebe, Architect, Mitchell Street , Bendigo. For carpenters work in Mrs Lansell's Billiard Room 11217.83c Plans from Vahland and Getzschmann for doors, windows and the staircase 11217.83d General Terms and Condition form W. Beebe, Architect, Mitchell Street , Bendigo. For excavations, brick, stone and concrete work in Mrs Lansell's Billiard Room 11217.83e General Terms and Condition form W. Beebe, Architect, Mitchell Street , Bendigo. For concrete work in Mrs Lansell's Billiard Room 11217.83f General Terms and Condition form W. Beebe, Architect, Mitchell Street , Bendigo. For eplumbing work in Mrs Lansell's Billiard Room 1893 11217.83g plans and notes on the additions and alterations Nov 1890 11217.83h Plans from Vahland and Getzschmann for front elevation of the buiding 1875 11217.83i Tender 03 July 1871 by R.A. Love to erect a tower at Fortuna, includes plansnon-fictionbendigo, fortuna, george lansell, fortuna alterations -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Photograph - BENDIGO BICYCLE CLUB, 1898 ?
... Names of people transcribed below Presented to J HEFFERNAN ( as a mark of esteem) L Barnett C Barnett J Butler T W Capewell F Casey H Crowe W Crowley T Doyle F W Drews J Driscoll C Edwards J L Faul Dr B Gaffney J Gould J Grant A Gude J C Hallam J Heffernan A Heine L Herman P F Hogan W Honeybone E Hull T O Hunter A Johnson R Jones D B Lazarus A Magee W Maggs S Marcollo H McAtamney F A Moore E T Morland R Nicolai E J V Nigan T O’Donnell G Pritchard J Purchase C I Rice C E Roberts H Rolfe A Stephenson J Stevens C E H Swyer J Thomas F Vlaeminck C B Walker R Watson W Westphalen H White C E Ward ALAN SPICER Williamson Street Bendigo...Names of people transcribed below Presented to J HEFFERNAN ( as a mark of esteem) L Barnett C Barnett J Butler T W Capewell F Casey H Crowe W Crowley T Doyle F W Drews J Driscoll C Edwards J L Faul Dr B Gaffney J Gould J Grant A Gude J C Hallam J Heffernan A Heine L Herman P F Hogan W Honeybone E Hull T O Hunter A Johnson R Jones D B Lazarus A Magee W Maggs S Marcollo H McAtamney F A Moore E T Morland R Nicolai E J V Nigan T O’Donnell G Pritchard J Purchase C I Rice C E Roberts H Rolfe A Stephenson J Stevens C E H Swyer J Thomas F Vlaeminck C B Walker R Watson W Westphalen H White C E Ward ALAN SPICER Williamson Street Bendigo Photograph BENDIGO BICYCLE CLUB ...Sepia photograph mounted on grey board. Photograph of frame included. 50 bust photographs of males, 2 storey building. 1 larger male bust photo. 1 badge and ribbons, surrounded by cut out mount board. BENDIGO BICYCLE CLUB . On back in biro Mr. L ? E. Wait, 72 Lily Street. Names of people transcribed below Presented to J HEFFERNAN ( as a mark of esteem) L Barnett C Barnett J Butler T W Capewell F Casey H Crowe W Crowley T Doyle F W Drews J Driscoll C Edwards J L Faul Dr B Gaffney J Gould J Grant A Gude J C Hallam J Heffernan A Heine L Herman P F Hogan W Honeybone E Hull T O Hunter A Johnson R Jones D B Lazarus A Magee W Maggs S Marcollo H McAtamney F A Moore E T Morland R Nicolai E J V Nigan T O’Donnell G Pritchard J Purchase C I Rice C E Roberts H Rolfe A Stephenson J Stevens C E H Swyer J Thomas F Vlaeminck C B Walker R Watson W Westphalen H White C E Ward ALAN SPICER Williamson Street BendigoAlan Spicerorganization, club/society, bendigo bicycle club 1898 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Document - PETER ELLIS COLLECTION: 130TH ANNIVERSARY OF FIRST LUTHERAN SERVICE, 23rd February, 1986
... ... Nicolai...History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields HISTORY Australian bendigo Peter Ellis Collection The German Contribution to Early Bendigo Frank Cusack Georg Bruhn Menge Jacob Brahe Bendigo General Cemetery Blucher Johann Gottfried Tobias Christopher Ballerstedt Wittscheibe Schlemm Ernst Mueller Morris Collman Louis Samuels School of Mines Gustave Adolphus Hugo Thureau Rev Dr George Henry Backhaus Pastor Friedrich Leypoldt Dean MacCullagh Grieffenhagen Carl Pohl Henry Meyer Albert Bruhn Ernst Bruhn Louis Bruhn Frederick Grosse The Hamburg Hotel The Berlin Hotel The European Hotel Deutscher Verein Paul Bucholz French Foreign Legion William Craig Herr Gollmick Erna Mueller Kate Samuels W C Vahland Getzschmann Bosselmann Nicolai Emil Mauermann Friedrich Lehmann Dr Barnett Dr Landvoigt Dr Sandner Snr Conrad Meyerhoff Benno Sluytmann Ludwig Becker Burke & Wills Expedition Gustavus von Tempsky von Brusindorff Josef von St Nicolai Captain von Paleski Copy of a three page lecture presented at Bendigo on Sunday, 23rd February, 1986 on the occasion of the 130th anniversary of the first Lutheran service in Bendigo. ...Copy of a three page lecture presented at Bendigo on Sunday, 23rd February, 1986 on the occasion of the 130th anniversary of the first Lutheran service in Bendigo. Titled 'The German Contribution to early Bendigo' by Frank Cusack. Mentioned are the areas where German diggers lived, why they may have left their home country, the gold mining, Germans who contributed to business, wine-growing, farming and other types of work.history, australian, bendigo, peter ellis collection, the german contribution to early bendigo, frank cusack, georg bruhn, menge, jacob brahe, bendigo general cemetery, blucher, johann gottfried tobias christopher ballerstedt, wittscheibe, schlemm, ernst mueller, morris collman, louis samuels, school of mines, gustave adolphus hugo thureau, rev dr george henry backhaus, pastor friedrich leypoldt, dean maccullagh, grieffenhagen, carl pohl, henry meyer, albert bruhn, ernst bruhn, louis bruhn, frederick grosse, the hamburg hotel, the berlin hotel, the european hotel, deutscher verein, paul bucholz, french foreign legion, william craig, herr gollmick, erna mueller, kate samuels, w c vahland, getzschmann, bosselmann, nicolai, emil mauermann, friedrich lehmann, dr barnett, dr landvoigt, dr sandner snr, conrad meyerhoff, benno sluytmann, ludwig becker, burke & wills expedition, gustavus von tempsky, von brusindorff, josef von st nicolai, captain von paleski
