"Norman" from "Mother" Old ID 652literature, ballarat rsl, ballarat

Thomas Edison (1847–1931), an American, invented the phonograph in 1877, making it possible to record sound waves vertically and reproduce them on a wax cylinder so they could be heard again. Later, the German American, Emile Berliner (1851-1929), improved on Edison’s principles, greatly increasing the quality of the reproduced sounds with his invention of the gramophone in 1887, which recorded the sound waves laterally onto a flat shellac disc, or ‘record’. Records could be mass-produced in a factory where audio recordings were converted to a physical copy of that recording on a plate-sized disc. A gramophone machine reproduced the sound by spinning the record on a turntable at a specified number of rotations per minute (RPM) and using a stylus or needle to transfer the vibration via a membrane to a speaker, which amplified the sound. Berliner helped set up affiliated businesses overseas. One of his representatives was William Barry Owen (1860–1914), who, on 23 February 1889, partnered with Edmund Trevor Lloyd Williams (1859–1946) in England to register The Gramophone Company. His Master’s Voice (HMV) soon became the company’s major recording label, popular worldwide. The business based the label's logo of a dog looking into a gramophone horn for ‘his master’s voice’ was based on a painting by English artist Francis Barraud, which featured a terrier called Nipper beside a gramophone. Early gramophone records were mostly made from a material referred to as shellac, a natural ingredient combined with slate powder, and a filler of manilla copal, wood resin, carnauba wax, and carbon black. Although Bakelite seemed a useful, synthetic product, it was unsuccessful as a product for records. Around the time of World War II, lightweight, flexible synthetic vinyl records began replacing shellac records. Common diameters of records: 7 inch, 10 inch, 12 inch and 16 inch Revolutions Per Minute include: 33 1/3, 45, 78 Minutes per side of record: 3, 5.5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 15 and 22 Labels, in minutes per side: Single Play 3-5 min, Extended Play (EP) 7-12 min, Long Play (LP) 12-22 min This gramophone represents a step in the evolution of recording sound. In the 19th century, the human voice was first recorded on wax cylinders and replayed. It was the beginning of a new era in sound. Then, in the 1880s, voice could be recorded onto flat discs like this record, reliably reproduced and replayed many times, even on portable devices. Later, in the mid-20th century the following generation of electronic audio recording began, and later that century, digital recording gave even better reproduction. The record represents a popular means of entertainment for personal and social activities, as well as in some businesses. Shellac gramophone record with a black and gold label. Title: I've Got A Song For Sale Artist: Beale Street Five Publisher: The Lincoln Record Corporation N.Y. 2103 Number:652 Size: 10 inchflagstaff hill, warrnambool, maritime village, maritime museum, flagstaff hill maritime museum and village, shipwreck coast, great ocean road, gramophone, phonograph, sound waves, record, reproduction, audio record, music, sound, thomas edison, emile berliner, 1887, shellac, rpm, william barry owen, edmund trevor lloyd williams, the gramophone company, his master’s voice, hmv, francis barraud, nipper, the lincoln record corporation n.y. 2103, i've got a song for sale, beale street five, 652

Donated by G. HaywoodBlack & White Postcard of seals on rocks in foreground with sea in background."The Rose Series, P. 652" "On The Seal Rocks, Phillip Island, Vic."seal rocks phillip island, wildlife - seals, phillip island, g haywood

One of 5 postcards donated by G. Haywood.Sepia postcard of Seals on Seal Rocks, Phillip Island"The Rose Series P 652" "On The Seal Rocks, Phillip Island, Vic."seal rocks phillip island, seals on seal rocks phillip island, wildlife - seals, phillip island, g. haywood

LEATHER BOOTS ISSUED WWIIBoots- pair brown leather with brown leather laces. Metal heel and toe tips. Leather soleOn leather sole (^)B64 Stamped into leather upper top “W201/652”uniform, footwear, ww2

Label inscribed with I.A.C PAD Ref. No. 15A/652 BACK MK6

photography showing E.K. Holden vehicle registration HEZ 652, bulldozers and man holding stop sign at land slip on the Great Ocean Road 1962g.o.r; landslip-1964; ek- holden-vehicle

A group of widows gathered at Legacy House sorting stamps. Names unknown. With a group of photos about stamp sorting with post-it note "Stamp Ladies Past to 2004". The widows have sorted used stamps and sold to a stamp dealer for many years to the present day. It raises some funds and provides a purpose for gathering together. It has raised thousands of dollars for Legacy.A record of the type of activities Legacy provided as a social outlet for widows and for fundraising. Colour photo of ladies at Legacy House sorting stamps.Printed on back "widows, activities, stamps, fundraising

Five copies of The School Newspaper. .1) No. 659, 01 August 1956 .2) No. 660, 01 September 1956 .3) No. 651, 01 March 1957 .4) No. 652, 01 April 1957 sheep, wool, melbourne olympics, swimming, frank beaurepaire, murray rose, airways in australia, bali, shoes, anzacs, paper, aviation, southern cross, furniture, antarctica, school, education, school newspaper

Clarence Wilfred Curnow (born Maldon, enlisted Royal Park) initially as V12644 on 1.4.1941 then joined the AIF on 27.8.42 as VX100151 and served in 1st Aust Pack Transport Coy AASC. At discharge from the Army he was a L/Cpl on 24.10.45. He had 652 days in Australia and 638 days outside Australia.Medal set, brass plate mounted, set of (4) Re C.W.Curnow. 1. 1939-45 Star. 2. Pacific Star. 3. War Medal 1939-45. 4. Australian Service Medal 1939 - 45."VX100151 C.W.Curnow"medal set, numismatics- medals - military

Depicts events and attitudes, primarily of students as they go through their adolescent years in the early 1960's. Watsonia High School now has four levels with increasing student numbers.Annual record of teaching staff, students and events that took place over the year by using both photos and reports. Includes Roll Call section with names of all students.20 Pages, Blue cover, Title in black with linocut illustration. Headmaster / Principal - Mr. L.G.MillerOwner's name on coverwatsonia high school

A school exercise book. The cover is missing.education-orbost hicks-arthur

Black and white photographWritten on rear of backing sheet, "Clock tower, 1974".

Trench Art. Ashtraymiscellaneous, ww1, army

Book describes the charge of the charge of the 4th LHR at Beersheba on October 31st 1917. Service details of each Light Horseman are included.128 page cut edged softcover book. White cover with colour illustrations with title and author's name in black print. Contains maps and illustrations.On title page "Donated by Warracknabeal Secondary College" and Bendigo RSL stamp.books, beersheba ww1

Photograph: Streetscape showing confectionary works (workrooms) in background with horse drawn wagon and 3 staff, 3 women and 3 men on road edge Wagon signed with: ''J Nixon Bendigo Confectionery Works High St''photograph, landscape, confectonary, horse drawn wagon, confectionary, j nixon

Fifth Battalion, The Royal Australian Regiment, was the first of our battalions composed of Regular and National Servicemen to be committed to operations in Vietnam and to stablish themselves at Nui Dat.vietnam war, 1961-1975 - regimental histories - australia, 5th battalion, the royal australian regiment, nui dat, binh ba, nui thi vai, long hai hills, phuoc tuy province, 1st australian task force, national service

Yields information about the City of Ballaarat the time of the Mayor's report to the City Council, about the events, industry, transport and other issues within the City.Photocopy of part of City of Ballaarat's Mayor's Report for 1970 - 1971. Originals held in the Ballarat Library. Two pages covering trams railways, and forthcoming closure of the Ballarat tram system, photo of trams in Gardens area, 3BA, and transportation study.trams, tramways, city of ballaarat, trams, railways, civic history

plaque, memorial