Francis Powell (1861-) and Francis Hanmer (1858-1925) founded Powell and Hanmer Ltd in the Summer of 1885 for the manufacturer of bike and carriage lamps. Their first advertisements began to appear in November of 1885. In 1890 they lodged a Patent for “velocipede” lamps to be used by lightweight wheeled vehicles propelled by a rider, such as a bike, tricycle and railroad handcar. In April of 1913, they were selling headlamps for cars and in 1914 built their second factory manufacturing dynamo lighting sets in Rocky Lane Birmingham, also for the production of dynamos for motor cars. Then in 1929 Powell and Hanmer Ltd, was acquired by the Lucas company which was at that time the main competitor for the manufacture of non-electrical equipment for cycles and motorcycles. When a director of Powell and Hanmer joined the board of Austin motor cars, Lucas feared that Austins might encourage Powell and Hanmer to start to produce electrical equipment for supply to the company and as a result this association might affect Lucas's business with other large vehicle manufacturers. As a result, Lucas made an offer to Powell & Hanmer and purchased the business for £500,000. Carbide lighting was used in rural and urban areas of Australia which were not served by electrification. Its use began shortly after 1900 in many countries and continued past the 1950s. Calcium carbide pellets were placed in a container outside the home, with water piped to the container and allowed to drip on the pellets releasing acetylene. This gas was piped to lighting fixtures inside the house, where it was burned, creating a very bright flame. Carbide lighting was inexpensive but was prone to gas leaks and explosions. Early models of the automobile, motorbike and bicycles used carbide lamps as headlamps. Acetylene gas, derived from carbide, enabled early automobiles to drive safely at night. Thick concave mirrors combined with magnifying lenses projected the acetylene flame light. These type of lights were used until reliable batteries and dynamos became available, and manufacturers switched to electric lights. Acetylene lamps were also used on riverboats for night navigation. The National Museum of Australia has a lamp made in about 1910 that was used onboard the PS Enterprise, an 1878 Australian paddle steamer, currently owned by the National Museum of Australia in Canberra. It is still operational, and one of the oldest working paddle steamers in the world, listed on the Australian Register of Historic Vehicles.Acetylene Carbide lamp, marine pattern burner housing and reflector missing Carbide Lamp, metal. Has plate for attaching to wall, & gimbal to allow lamp to remain vertical. Noneflagstaff hill, warrnambool, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, carbide lamp, motor vehicle, bike lamp, lighting, vehicle lighting, powell, hanmer, acetylene gas lamp, early lighting, marine lighting

Francis Powell (1861-) and Francis Hanmer (1858-1925) founded Powell and Hanmer Ltd in the Summer of 1885 for the manufacturer of bike and carriage lamps. Their first advertisements began to appear in November of 1885. In 1890 they lodged a Patent for “velocipede” lamps to be used by lightweight wheeled vehicles propelled by a rider, such as a bike, tricycle and railroad handcar. In April of 1913, they were selling headlamps for cars and in 1914 built their second factory manufacturing dynamo lighting sets in Rocky Lane Birmingham, also for the production of dynamos for motor cars. Then in 1929 Powell and Hanmer Ltd, was acquired by the Lucas company which was at that time the main competitor for the manufacture of non-electrical equipment for cycles and motorcycles. When a director of Powell and Hanmer joined the board of Austin motor cars, Lucas feared that Austins might encourage Powell and Hanmer to start to produce electrical equipment for supply to the company and as a result this association might affect Lucas's business with other large vehicle manufacturers. As a result, Lucas made an offer to Powell & Hanmer and purchased the business for £500,000. Carbide lighting was used in rural and urban areas of Australia which were not served by electrification. Its use began shortly after 1900 in many countries and continued past the 1950s. Calcium carbide pellets were placed in a container outside the home, with water piped to the container and allowed to drip on the pellets releasing acetylene. This gas was piped to lighting fixtures inside the house, where it was burned, creating a very bright flame. Carbide lighting was inexpensive but was prone to gas leaks and explosions. Early models of the automobile, motorbike and bicycles used carbide lamps as headlamps. Acetylene gas, derived from carbide, enabled early automobiles to drive safely at night. Thick concave mirrors combined with magnifying lenses projected the acetylene flame light. These type of lights were used until reliable batteries and dynamos became available, and manufacturers switched to electric lights. Acetylene lamps were also used on riverboats for night navigation. The National Museum of Australia has a lamp made in about 1910 that was used onboard the PS Enterprise, an 1878 Australian paddle steamer, currently owned by the National Museum of Australia in Canberra. It is still operational, and one of the oldest working paddle steamers in the world, listed on the Australian Register of Historic Vehicles.Acetylene Carbide lamp, Model “Panther” distinct patterned side red and green lenses. These lamps were also known as acetylene gas lamps. They work off a chemical reaction between calcium carbide and water.Model 75flagstaff hill, warrnambool, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, carbide lamp, motor vehicle, bike lamp, lighting, vehicle lighting, powell, hanmer, acetylene gas lamp, early lighting

The Coilsfield Estate, it was once found on the corners of Holms Road, York and Chester Streets in Moonee Ponds. It has been demolished. In 1964 the Essendon Hospital was constructed on this site.

Notice of Ordinary Meeting 11th November 1986 Part 2 Report of the City Planner Planning Permit Application Shops Lots 939 to 962 Glengala Road North West Corner Evelyn Crescent Ardeer Planning Permit Application Dual Occupancy Lot 161 Quinn Street North West Corner Lee Street Deer Park Planning Permit Application Extended Christmas Period Trading Hours Sunshine Plaza, Highpoint City Shopping Centre, Deer Park Shopping Centre and Sunshine Market Place Melbourne Metropolitan Planning Scheme Amendment No 275 Part 3B Planning Permit Application Three Business and Promotion Signs 66 Glengala Road Sunshine West Deer Park Shopping Centre Study Western Highway (Ballarat Road) Deer Park Planning Permit Application Lot 140 Rothray Avenue Sunshine North Planning Permit Application Transport Depot Lot 5 Boundary Road Laverton North Planning Permit Application Retail Shops & Entertainment Centre (Amusement Parlour) 817 Western Highway (Ballarat Road) Deer Park Planning Permit Application Consulting Rooms 293 Main Road East St. Albans Planning Permit Application Wholesale Nursery Sunshine Avenue Sunshine North Electrification of Railway to Sydenham Shopping Centre Improvement Project St. Albans Plan of Subdivision Corner Rita Street and Vule Street St. Albans Plan of Proposed Subdivision 261 - 267 Ballarat Road Braybrook Plan of Proposed Strata Subdivision 22 Adams Street St. Albans Plan of Proposed Strata Subdivision 24 Adams Street St. Albans Plan of Proposed Consolidation Corner Diamond Avenue and Sutherland Street Albanvale Plan of Proposed Consolidation North East Corner Burnside Street and Christie Street Deer Park Plan of Proposed Consolidation 483 - 485 Ballarat Road Sunshine for Red Rooster Store Plan of Proposed Strata Subdivision 16 Forrest Street Albion Plan of Proposed Transfer and Consolidation 5 - 9 Navigator Street Maribyrnong Plan of Proposed Consolidation 66 Mitchell Street Maidstone Plan of Subdivision Opie Road (West Side) Stage 27 Albanvale Plan of Proposed Subdivision Boral Resources Corner Ballarat Road and Hulett Street Plan of Proposed Consolidation 5 - 7 Richards Street Maidstone Plan of Subdivision Opie Road (West Side) Stage 27 & 28 Albanvale Report of Building Surveyor Show Cause Notice 81 Denton Avenue St. Albans Show Cause Notice Lot 2 Sunshine Road Tottenham Show Cause Notice Shop 25 Sunshine Plaza Shopping Centre 304 - 308 Hampshire Road Sunshine Show Cause Notice 15 Beech Court Sunshine Show Cause Notice 36 Swansea Parade St. Albans Show Cause Notice 34 Harris Street St. Albans Show Cause Notice 24 Chicago Street Maribyrnong Show Cause Notice 38 Couch Street Sunshine Show Cause Notice 34 Monash Street Sunshine Show Cause Notice 6 Duffy Street Maribyrnong Show Cause Notice 1 The Esplanade Maribyrnong Show Cause Notice 228 Ballarat Road Braybrook Show Cause Notice 48 Mawson Avenue Deer Park Show Cause Notice 13 Oakwood Road Albanvale Show Cause Notice 191 Station Road Deer Park Show Cause Notice 32 Knight Avenue Sunshine North Show Cause Notice 12 Nottingham Street Sunshine North Show Cause Notice 155 St. Albans Road St. Albans Siting of Open Garage 7 Marcia Street Sunshine West Show Cause Notice 7 Nova Avenue Deer Park Dangerous Building 6 Chester Crescent Deer Park Show Cause Notice 32 Holt Street Ardeer Show Cause Notice 6 The Mews Sunshine West Show Cause Notice 126A Mitchell Street Maidstone Statistical information Building Permits Schedule for Authorising of Affixing the Common Seal of the Municipality to Documents Orders of the Day Proposal to Construct the Right of Way Rear of Furlong Road Private Street Scheme Under the Provisions of Division 10 of Part XIX of the local Government Act 1958 Interim Advisory Committees Sunshine West Community Centre and Marie Hill Community Centre Victorian Model Aeronautical Association Consideration of a Petition Presented on Behalf of 551 Members of the Albion Turk Gucu Soccer Club Incorporated (Formerly Albion Rovers Soccer & Athletic Club) Notice of Motions Motion No 76/86 Freedom of the City Try Youth Club Cadet Corps Motion No 82/86 Question Time Abandon During the Administrator's Control of the Municipality Motion No 83/86 Recording of all Interstate and Overseas Conferences in Town Clerk's Report for the Ordinary Meeting Motion No 84/86 35 Hour Weerk Fringe Benefit Legistration Motion No 85/86 City of Sunshine Signs of Salutation Motion No 86/86 Albion Explosive Factory Site Committee Motion No 87/86 Use of Sunshine Logo Motion No 88/86 Proposed Visit Governor of Victoria Dr. John Davis McCaughey Sunshine Nursing Home Motion No 89/86 Sunshine Railway Station Subway glengala road, evelyn crescent, ardeer, sunshine west, quinn street, lee street, deer park, sunshine plaza, highpoint city shopping centre, deer park shopping centre, sunshine market place, rothray avenue, sunshine north, boundary road, laverton north, western highway, ballarat road, main road east, st. albans, sunshine avenue, rita street, vule street, adams street, diamond avenue, sutherland street, albanvale, burnside street, christie street, forrest street, albion, navigator street, maribyrnong, mitchell street, maidstone, opie road, boral resources, hulett street, richards street, denton avenue, sunshine road, tottenham, sunshine plaza shopping centre, hampshire road, beech court, swansea parade, harris street, chicago street, couch street, monash street, duffy street, the esplanade, braybrook, mawson avenue, oakwood road, station road, knight avenue, nottingham street, st. albans road, marcia street, nova avenue, chester crescent, holt street, the mews, furlong road, sunshine west community centre, kermeen street, marie hill community centre, randall street, albion turk gucu soccer club, albion rovers soccer & athletic club, city try youth club cadet corps, albion explosive factory, sunshine railway station

Articles from the annual report include: the unveiling of a memorial plaque to Henry Hedger for 57 years of service, 1413 blind people in NSW according to last census, a Special Appeal was launched with over 7000 pounds raised of the 20,000 pound target, the Women's Auxiliary holding a Pastel Ball to raise funds, the sad passing of home teacher (Alice) Ethel Campbell, the decision to make talking book discs free of charge, the opening of "The Haven" at Woollahra in Chester Street as a women's hostel, the gifting of a neon sign at the front of the Institution, Annual Picnic at Clifton Gardens and appointment of A.J. Harris as Superintendent and C.R. Rae as Home Teacher.1 printed booklet with illustrations in bound sydney industrial blind institution, annual report, herbert thompson, henry j. hedger, black and white committee, ethel campbell, , a.j. harris, c.r. rae

Dark blue and teal tin-plate container, enameled on outside. Lid with hexagonal knob. Both lid and body decorated with coloured magnolia motif.Sticker on base 'Boy Blue association of ….. (part missing) Net Weight: 16 ozs. (including wrapp…) made in England by George W. Horner & Co. Ltd., Chester - Le - Street. County of Durham'. Printed underneath sticker 'Made in England'.containers, domestic, tin, container, storage, biscuits? magnolia

'Bendigo Advertiser' article, 16th March , 1995, titled 'Resident to challenge mining plan'. Article discusses Tom Chester's opposition to Bendigo Mining NL undertaking exploratory drilling on the Bird's Reef, which runs close to where Mr. Chester lives in Muir Street, Kangaroo Flat.gold mining, bendigo, bendigo mining nl, doug buerger, tom chester, exploratory drilling

Ballarat became a city in 1870. The special centenary meeting was held on Wednesday 9 September 1970Large white soft covered booklet including the notice programme for the centenary meeting of the City of Ballarat. It includes a City of Ballarat Logo, meeting agenda, and images of Sturt Street, central portion of the City, and the first survey of the Ballarat Township (1852).ballarat, council, centenary, james oddie, ballarat east, ballarat town hall, muncipal, kenneth webb, town clerks, urquhart's survey

An early black and white photograph taken at the Golden Bower Mine Camp in the Cumberland Valley in Victoria.An early black and white photograph taken at the Golden Bower Mine Camp in the Cumberland Valley in Victoria. The Golden Bower gold mine was a quartz reef mine. William Edward Chester discovered the Golden Secret gold vein which became part of the Golden Bower Mine at Chesterville near Donovans Creek on the Cumberland goldfield which he mined with George Locke until the late 1930s. POST CARD CORRESPONDENCE. ADDRESS ONLY. KODAK/ AUSTRALIA 30/06/10 Rose Hill/ Fitzwilliam Street/ Kew Should have written/ to you months ago about the/ photos I took at Easter./ Sorry to say the one of the little/ girls was no good I expect/ you will recognise both these/ places/ K McDowell Mrs Fletcher/ Golden Bower Mine/ Via Marysville J Mahoneygolden bower gold mine, cumberland valley, victoria, quartz reef mining, water-powered battery, william edward chester, george locke, chesterville, donovan's creek, cumberland goldfield

This unique document was produced in honour of Dr William (Bill) Alexander Sloss, Patron of Sloss House, Clarendon Presbyterian Ladies' College, on his birthday 5 August 1962. It features a handwritten dedication in coloured ink, black and white photograph of Dr Sloss, Dr Sloss' own 10 page history of the school and 3 pages of signatures from the 1962 members of council, members of staff and school prefects. The book has been bound by local printing company Waller & Chester but all pages have been produced by hand. It is a significant record of the esteem and appreciation in which Dr Sloss was held by the school community. Dr Sloss served on the school council 1919-1966. His daughter-in-law, wife of Bill Sloss (Old Collegian 1921-1934) Janie also served 1956-1964 and again 1969-1973 and on the Ballarat Clarendon College council in 1974. Dr Sloss was instrumental in the purchase of Clarendon Ladies College by the local Presbyterian community in 1919 and the opening, by Governor General Stonehaven, and ongoing establishment of the Mair Street site in 1925. He was instrumental in the appointment of seven Principals - Carson, Short, Shaw, McDonald, Mathieson, Kerr and McPherson. His contribution to education in Ballarat for nearly 50 years is inestimable. The book is accompanied by a black and white photograph labelled 'Clarendon College Sports', undated. This unique book is a significant record of social significance.Black leather bound book of 18 pages, including 2 illustrations pasted in place, 10 typewritten pages and 3 pages of signatures. The book is accompanied by a 4x6 landscape black and white photograph. Front cover: embossed crest / Clarendon / Presbyterian / Ladies' College / 1962 Handwritten on flyleaf: $95 / very scarce / unique copysloss, william alexander, clarendon-presbyterian-ladies-college, 1962, prefects, council-member, staff

The first presedent of the Greater Ballarat Association in 1938 was Robert J. Cooke. Eighteen annual reports of the Greater Ballarat Association. Each one discussed the work of the association and lists the subscribers. greater ballarat association, annual report, edgar bartrop, g.b. richmond, a.w. nicholson, g.e. deeble, r.g> caddell, l.j. fraser, t.u. haymes, a.w. lynch, keith rash, tourist bureau, botanical gardens telepone booth, pryor park tree planting, ballarat zoological gardens, centenary window dressing competition, soldier settlement, proposal for university for ballarat, caravan park, ballarat common, ballarat common development, t.t. hollway, housing commission, wendouree housing commission, industrial development, s.s. ballarat, begomia festiva, r.g. caddell, w.gordon smith, f.h. menzies, olympic rowing, royal tour decorations, begonia float, widening of railway bridge, j. chatham, l.g. chester, s.v. playsted, n. ellis, langi kal kal, langi kal kal training centre, migrants to victoria, flood lighting of the arch of victory, olympics holidays, ballarat's projected olympic pool, ballarat fish hatcheries, olympic hostel, town planning, murray byrne, titles for residence areas, service club signs, railway level crossing, traffic, ploughing competition, w. fraser, young australia league, removal of raaf from ballarat, renumbering of streets, renumbering of streets to the block system, miners' racecourse reserve, historical museum, ballarat historical society, c.m. canty, mavis canty, university status, ballarat university college, j.w. murray, p.r. gray, b.c. mcorist, n.c. ellis, w.h. heinz, save the lake campaign, lake wendouree, weed, home host scheme, b. walker, develop victoria council, eureka development, victorian decentralization league, r.h. ramsay, allan c. pittard, w. gordon smith, c.h. davis, b.c. hedgcock, les kennedy, p.j. rice, a.f. waddington, john p. cook, historic markers, maze, traffic lights, bungal dam, camera clubs, sunraysia way, map, centre of road parking, paddle steamer, wendouree apex, local government women's association, may nelson, wes sobey, melton foo, l.l. zilles, dulcie sullivan, m. barnes, lou zilles, john wesley sobey, e.r. ingles, herb warren, kryal castle

The first Eltham Police Station was in the small building opposite Dalton Street rented from Mr Jarrold in 1857. In 1859 a dedicated Police Residence was built at 728 Main Road. A small weatherboard Police Station was attached to the side of the residence and a blue stone cell at the rear. Also on site were stables for the police horses. The Eltham Courthouse was built in 1860 and is the oldest public building in the district. In 1959 the Victoria Police purchased a house in Pryor Street to be refurbished as the Eltham Police Station. In 1961 the Police in Eltham move into Pryor Street refurbished buildings and office. During 2001 to 2002, the Eltham Police Station was demolished and a new complex constructed on site. The original 1859 Police residence is now home to the Eltham District Historical Society.albert frederick charles glover, allan fenton, arthur eggleston dungey, bertie stanton, charles briant, charles thomas martin, clyne harold mcphan, ebenezer williamson, eltham police station, gerard joseph o'toole, graham vincent joyce, harold shields, ian william bruce, isaac newton stevens, james boxhall, james chester draper, john scully, john stanley mcgough, john stuart bateman, john thomas cone, myles archibald lyons, peter lawlor, richard roberts, robert harry chrisfield, robert llewellyn, samuel james king, samuel o'donnell, sidney frederick little, thomas maher, victoria police, william charles sargeant, james francis fitzpatrick

Document, Theatre Program, Royal Princess Theatre, Monday & Tuesday,11th & 12th March 1907- Miss Marie Narelle, The Queen of Irish Song. Assisted by Mr. Chester Feutress (Tenor).Miss Constance Brandon-Asker(Pianist), Miss Sheelah O'Donald (Accompanist). E.Hull, Printer, Mitchell Street, Bendigo.E.Hull, Printer, Mitchell Street, Bendigo.program, theatre, royal princess theatre

Yields information about Greater Ballarat, including trams, buses, locations and streets. Has a strong association with George Netherway.Four colour map of Ballarat, showing streets, places of interest, Parks, tram routes, bus routes, railway lines, prepared by G. C. Netherway, Greater Ballarat Association. Shows suburbs names, location of places of interest, some development north of Howitt St, in Wendouree. Map is part diagrammatic and is not entirely to scale. Includes the Lake Wendouree Rowing course On rear is a road map of the Ballarat area, lists of statistics, beauty spots, look outs, art and culture, points of historical interest, industrial products and recreation. Printed by Waller & Chester on paper produced by Ballarat Paper Mills Pty Ltd. See Reg item 2074 for photographic image of this version of the map. See Reg Item 2776 for another version of this map. Contained originally within Reg Item 5507 at the back of the binder. For items see btm5507 loose items list.pdf John Whiting in an email of 17-9-2021 noted: The rowing course along Lake Wendouree is noted, so perhaps this map is post 1956? The Mt Pleasant tram line is shown to terminate at Morton St, not Cobden St (which of course is incorrect) Someone's come along and drawn in black ink the branch of the View Point tram line!trams, tramways, ballarat, tram routes, bus routes, map, lists