BHS CollectionBlack and white photograph of the big Deborah Extended mine, note the wooden structure of the poppet. Centre and left foreground is a clothes line of large and small clothing.mining, surface equipment, deborah extended mine

black and white photo : machinery in mine. Corrugated iron shed. Cable on large wheel. Winding engine. ' Horwood & Sons Winder, Deborah Extended Mine - now on display on Central Deborah ' .Allan Doney ( J. Lerk 17.3.2000 )organization, business, deborah extended mine

black and white photo: male figure inspecting disused boiler. On back ' Cornish boiler/ Deborah Extended. Written in pen bottom right. A. Richardson, 29 Harrison St., Bendigo.organization, business, deborah extended mine

Black and white photograph of Deborah Extended. Poppethead in centre, sheds either side. Clothes line with prop supporting line of washing (nappies, clothes). Inscriptions: On back - 'Extended Deb', 'South of Deb'. - 'RHSV, Bendigo Branch', '1960', '259'.place, mining site, deborah extended

Document. Green book containing weight of gold, advance payment and value of gold. 7 loose pages and 2 coupons held in the book with clip. Deborah Extended Gold Mining Company No Liability stamped on stamp edges and stuck on the front of the book. Office copy of a receipt for the delivery of 1 load of pyritesto be carried to Victor Leggo Mining co.. Letter regarding sampling of pyrites at the Deborah Extended Mine, showing the results of the samples. 2 receipts from the English Scottish & Australian bank of monetary debits, along with the assay report from the Royal Mint Melbourne Branch. 2 receipts from the English Scottish & Australian Bank for the deposit of monies into the account of Deborah Extended Mining co., and a receipt from the Royal mint Melbourne Branch for the assay of gold sent. Letter from Victor Leggo Mining Co. No. 2528, Re the purchase of gold from the Deborah Extended mine showing the assay results and payment due. Letter from Victor Leggo Mining co., No.2542, re purchase of gold from Deborah Extended Mine and payment amount due. Weighbridge receipt from city of Bendigo indicating the weight of the service.Report regarding a pyrites sample showing the tonnage of the sample. Paper indicating the results of a Fire assay and checks for gold, Docket no. E 566.McColl, Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, business, deborah extended mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gmc n l, gold mining, gold book

McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Deborah Extended Gold Mining Co. NL. Commonwealth of Australia - War Damage Commission. Plant valued at 2,000 pounds Rate 8 shillings which was the contribution to be paid. Authorized agent: Commercial Union Assurance Co. Ltd., Manager: A V Le Page. Dated 31/3/42 (1942). Receipt No 393055.organization, business, deborah extended mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gold mining co. nl commonwealth of australia - war damage commission

Document. Blue/cream patterned St. George exercise book containing list of stock stored at the South Nell Gwynne.McColl, Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, business, deborah extended mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gmc n l, south nell gwynne, gold mining, stock book

Document. Dark blue & cream Invicta exercise book containing list of stock at the Deborah Extended GMC dated 28/5/1947.McColl, Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, business, deborah extended mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gmc n l, gold mining, stock book

Document. Lease No 11080 Bendigo dated 21/9/1940. Entered in the Register book Vol. 325 Fol 35847 to Herbert Jackson Leed of Bendigo.McColl, Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, business, deborah extended mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gmc n l, h j leed, gold mining, lease

Document Deborah Extended Gold Mining Company N/L document - gold mining lease document, Vol 334 071, dated 18 April 1957, 4 pages with map. Map adjoins Bendigo Cemetery. Lease between Deborah Extended Gold Mining Company N/L and the State of Victoria. No. 11339, Vol 334 Fol 071.organization, mining, gold mining lease, deborah extended gold mine, gold mining lease

Horwood Collection. Wooden poppet head with corrugated shed and metal sheet chimney alongside. Deborah Extended Mine at Quarry Hill. Markings: Wooden 'Legs' Deborah Ext'd? Q Hill Golf Links. Used as a teaching aid.Kodakmine, gold, deborah extended

Mining box. Metal box, painted dark blue, formerly box number 476 - Now Deborah Extended Mining Box 20. Tag affixed to front 'box 476' Printed on door in white paint 'Deborah Extended'. Box contains various documents relating to Deborah Extended Mine. Documents are individually catalogued within box.mining, business, mining box 20, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gmc n l, gold mining, mining box

Deborah Gold Mines included the South Deborah, North Deborah and Deborah Extended. Deborah Gold Mines N.L. was wound up in 1950, when the shareholders, at an extraordinary meeting confirmed a proposal for voluntary liquidation. (Advertiser., Adelaide, 24 May, 1950) . George Kingsley, who wrote the reports, was the Mine Manager. He was born in Guildford in 1872, died in Bendigo in 1943. He spent his working life working in gold mines, mainly in Bendigo, in various roles, starting his work life as a blacksmith. One hundred and eighty page Mine Manager's fortnightly report book, dark blue cover, white label affixed on front with 'Deborah ....(.illegible) Minute Book' Dates from 18th July 1940 to 23rd July 1943. Entries signed by Geo Kingsley. Mine Manager's report book is part of the Margaret Roberts Collection. bendigo, gold mining, deborah gold mines, north deborah, south deborah, deborah extended, margaret roberts collection

McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Deborah Extended Gold Mines NL, Solomon's PTY LTD & Others, Fraenkel & Kiven, Solicitors. Option Agreement 20/11/1970. Claims Nos. 2700, 2701 & 2702, holder of share Harold Boucher. Markings/Inscriptions of: Solomon's PTY LTD, Director ?? Secretary R A Jobson. Fearnly Investments PTY LTD, ? ? Director, ?? Secretary. Signed Sealed and Delivered by the said Douglas Graeme Williams, D Graeme Williams, ? ? ,Deborah extended Gold Mining Co NL C MacNeice Director, ? ? ? Director.organization, business, mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gold mines nl solomon's pty ltd fraenkel & kiven 1970 mineral claims 2700 2701 2702

McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Deborah Extended Gold Mines NL. Herbert Jackson Leed & Others with Eric Raymond Grelis and Deborah Extended Gold Mining Company No Liability. Agreement/lease lands in the mining district of Bendigo Parish of Sandhurst County of Bendigo described in Gold mining Lease Number 10902 Bendigo entered into the Register Book Volume 320 Folio 35337 at the office of Titles at Melbourne. Agreement Dated: 24/ 7/1940. Original and copy same Envelope to Mr J Stanistreet, Charing Cross, Bendigo, Vic., 3550 also included.organization, business, mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, deborah extended gold mines nl. herbert jackson leed & others with eric raymond grelis and deborah extended gold mining company no liability. agreement/lease 10902 bendigo 1940

BHS CollectionSeven page document with diagrams of the remnant footings of the North Deborah Gold Mine, the South Deborah Gold Mine, Deborah Extended, Deborah Consolidated, Deborah United Deborah Associated. Measurements of footings recorded but sites are not to scale. Researched and drawn by Philip Wilkin and Kay MacGregor, 2014.bendigo, mining, central deborah gold mine

BHS CollectionHandwritten, carbon copy of a list of boilers, crushing equipment, burners, Cyanide plants and rails at various locations.Locations include: Deborah Mine, Deborah Extended, Monument Hill, R. Barker's Yard, Victoria Hill, Maldon State Battery, Liddle's Bendigo, Devonshire Sands, North Deborah, The Great Southern, South Deborah, North Hustlers and Wattle Gully. Notes prepared by Albert Richardson.mine, gold, victoria hill, victoria hill, mining equipment machinery etc, deborah mine, deborah extended, monument hill, r barker's yard, victoria hill, miller & co melb, maldon state battery, john cocks, mr l picken, liddle's bendigo, g holt, devonshire sands, graham bedford, central deborah, north deborah, great southern, south deborah, north hustlers, wattle gully

Ray Beer was an employee of the Central Deborah Gold Mine. February 15th 2009: Bendigo Advertiser: 'MINING stalwart Raymond Beer has died at the age of 74 after a battle with cancer. He leaves behind an extended family and a legacy in Bendigo’s mining history. Ray was mine manager at the Central Deborah Gold Mine - appointed in 1978 - and led the team that made possible the underground project at the second level. He had a vision to allow visitors to go underground and experience Bendigo’s mining heritage first hand. Ray was responsible for developing the new battery, shaft and poppet head to make this a reality. It took persistence and lots of hard work. Friend and work colleague Bill McNamara said Ray was as good as 10 men. His enthusiasm and work ethic were unprecedented. Ray will be sadly missed by his wife, Thelma, six children, 15 grandchildren, seven brothers, three sisters, his extended family, and friends. He will be remembered for his kindness, tenacity and strength of character. In recognition of his contribution to Bendigo’s mining history, after more than 20 years of service at his retirement, a bronze life-sized statue was unveiled in his honour'. Central Deborah Gold Mine history: At its peak, Central Deborah Gold Mine reached a depth of 412 metres. It has 17 separate levels and 15 kilometres of drives and cross cuts (tunnels). The Central Deborah was very much a hands-on mine and the conditions that the miners worked in would be considered shocking by today's standards – being lowered underground in a cage with only two sides, often working ankle to knee deep in water, filling up to 32 ore trucks a shift by hand which were then pushed a mile or more along rails in the drives, working by carbide lamp, breathing in the fumes and rock dust and communication by bells. Geez, they were ironmen. However, at the time working conditions were considered to be among the best on the goldfields at Central Deborah, after all it was one of the only mines that had hot showers. Following Central Deborah Gold Mine's closure, the Bendigo skyline began to noticeably change. Obvious remnants of mining such as poppet heads, engine rooms, service quarters, battery houses and chimneys were steadily disappearing. After intense lobbying by the local community, the Bendigo City Council purchased the still very much intact Central Deborah Gold Mine in 1970 for a mere $6,000 to ensure that a vital link to Bendigo's historic golden past was maintained. The Bendigo Trust was then formed to oversee the operations of the Central Deborah Gold Mine, which led to the surface of the mine being opened to the public in 1971. Initially the surface was open for just 12 hours a week and as the demand for viewing a part of Bendigo's history increased, so did the opening hours. In 1974 the mine was gazetted as a Public Historical Purposes Reserve and attracted such visitors as H.R.H Prince Charles. By far the greatest shortcoming at this stage was that no one could view the underground workings, as these had become flooded. After what could only be described as a monumental effort by everyone involved, Level 2 of the mine was officially opened to the public by the Premier of Victoria, the Honourable John Cain, on 20 June 1986, which brought to fruition a long standing dream.Black and white photograph. Ray Beer, underground at Central Deborah Gold Mine, standing alongside wooden sign 'Murrell's Corner'. Sign is placed horizontally on timber supports, side of drive visible in background. Ray is wearing bib and brace overalls and hard hat with a belt around his waist. He is giving a 'thumbs up' sign. gold mining, central deborah gold mine, ray beer, mine manager

Bendigo Advertiser articles on one page, 1st March,1995, titled: 1 'Region set for $11 m. drill'. Bendigo Mining has commenced drilling in Hansell Mundy, in South Carshalton, and the drilling will be 'extended to many areas in Kangaroo Flat and Eaglehawk. 2. 'Gold mine wheels turn in motion' Central Deborah Gold Mine re-instals reconditioned sheave wheels on the poppet head. Doug Buerger and Geoff Brownfield are pictured standing in front of one of the wheels prior to reinstallation. It was the first time in 50 years that the wheels had been removed. 'Last week Bendigo Mining had taken delivery of 9.3 metre long timber logs which will be used to replace the rotted timber at the mine's poppet head'. Photo on bottom of article shows a poppet head wheel being put back into place, being lowered by a crane to the top of the poppet head where a man is standing to position it. Third article, Bendigo Advertiser 24th January 1995, describes how the wheels (sheaves) at the top of the Central Deborah Gold Mine poppet head have been removed for maintenance and the poppet head is being timbered.gold mining, bendigo, doug buerger, geoff brownfield, sheave wheels, central deborah gold mine, poppet head, recondition

The Central Deborah Gold Mine is situated at 76 Violet Street, Bendigo. The mine operated from 1939 through to 1954 and extracted 929 kg of gold. The Central Deborah Gold Mine is a non-active gold mine and tourist attraction in Bendigo, Australia. It was listed on the Victorian Heritage Register on 18 November 1999.[1] The mine was opened in 1939 by the Central Deborah Gold Mining Company during a 1930s revival of the gold industry, extending an existing 108 ft shaft from many years earlier with new machinery. It was one of the last mines to open on the Bendigo goldfields and one of the few to stay open during World War II. It was expanded during 1945–46, with extensions and new machinery. It reached its maximum depth (now recorded as 412m) during the 1940s. It closed in November 1954, having produced 29,865 ounces of gold in its lifetime; the closure of the North Deborah Mine two weeks later marked the last mine in Bendigo to close Central Deborah Gold Mine is now a tourist destination, operated by Bendigo Heritage Attractions: https://www.central-deborah.com/about-us/central-deborah-gold-mine-s-history Blue waxed paper, features on plan drawn in pale pink and blue, title written in black text on centre bottom: 'Plan, Central Deborah Mine, Deborah Line of Reef, Bendigo, Scale 30 ft = 1 in.' Signature of J.J. Caldross, 13.10.45, written below name of mine. Handwritten on outside of plan in black pen: 'Mines Department, Cent. Deborah, Transverse section, Plan of levels' Plan notation shows No. 8 level on east leg of inner reef, level of east leg on outer reef, outer back, west leg, main shaft, numbers 5, 6, 7 and 10 levels. Mine map is part of the Margaret Roberts Collection. gold mining, gold, margaret roberts collection, central deborah gold mine, violet street, tourist attraction, bendigo

Eleven page paper titled 'The Psychology of Mine Development on the Bendigo goldfield in the nineteenth century'. Initial discussion refers to Mr. Doug Buerger of Bendigo Mining N.L commenting that the central Bendigo goldfield had a 'further ten million ounces of gold' remaining 'to be extracted from beneath the old workings'. Further paragraphs include: 1. Non-development of the synclinal reefs 2. Mining methods 3. Deep mining 4. The age of the owners and managers 5. Capital raising 6. Attitude to innovation - reference to George Lansell and Gustave Thureau 7. Management structures 8. Attitudes to machinery 9. The size of claims and leases 10. Conclusionsbendigo mining n.l., bendigo, mining, gold, kangaroo flat, 1. non-development of the synclinal reefs, 2. mining methods, 3. deep mining, 4. the age of the owners and managers, 5. capital raising, 7. management structures, 8. attitudes to machinery, 9. the size of claims and leases, 10 conclusions, doug buerger, gustave thureau, quartz mining, synclinal reefs, new chum railway, victoria quartz, great extended hustlers, deborah mines, innovation

Six page document, photocopied extract from the 'Mining and Geological Journal', September 1940, titled 'The Bendigo Goldfield - Recent Operations, by J.J. Caldwell, pages 164 - 169. Reefs and mines discussed: Christmas Line, New Don, Carshalton Line, Golden Carshalton, Forbes Carshalton, New Carshalton. Napoleon Line, Napoleon Reefs, Central Napoleon, Nell Gwynne Line, Central Nell Gwynne,New Chum Syncline, North Nell Gwynne, Golden Sovereign, Sheepshead Line, Central Rd, White and Blue, Hercules, Ironbark, Deborah Line, Deborah Consolidated, South Deborah, Deborah, North Deborah, Central Deborah, Monument Hill (New Monument Hill Co) Garden Gully Line, Paddy's Gully Line, South Virginia Extended, South Virginia, North Virginia, East Clarence, Hustlers Line, North Hustlers.bendigo mining n.l., bendigo, mining, gold, kangaroo flat, christmas line, new don, carshalton line, golden carshalton, forbes carshalton, new carshalton. napoleon line, napoleon reefs, central napoleon, nell gwynne line, central nell gwynne, new chum syncline, north nell gwynne, golden sovereign, sheepshead line, central rd, white and blue, hercules, ironbark, deborah line, deborah consolidated, south deborah, deborah, north deborah, central deborah, monument hill (new monument hill co) garden gully line, paddy's gully line, south virginia extended, south virginia, north virginia, east clarence, hustlers line, north hustlers., j.j. caldwell, mining and geological journal

Three pages of information (copied ) regarding reefs and spurs on Bendigo Goldfield. Page 1020 'Geology of Australian ore deposits', drawings labelled in blue biro: No 19 level Virginia Mine, No 6 level South Virginia; No 9 level, Big blue, Big Blue, Deborah Cons'ted ( consolidated?) North Deborah. On bottom ' cross sections through various saddle reefs, showing the range of shape possible, and the association with monchiquite dykes' Page 1021 ( cont) Virginia South Extended; 3000ft New Chum Rly; Catherine Reef, Spurs in Carlisle. On bottom ' Cross sections through a trough reef, 'double' saddle reef and spurry systems. Final page: mines listed and descriptions of workings: Golden Age, Johnson's Reef Extended, Golden Pyke, Constellation, Great Northern, Virginia, Specimen Hill United, New Argus, Clarence United, North Argus, South New Moon.bendigo, mining, reefs and spurs

BHS CollectionHorwood Collection. Machinery at Deborah Extended small boy standing at rear of machine. Markings: Deborah Ext. I think. 9 SEP 78 M1 Made in AustraliaKodakmine, gold, deborah extended, horwood collection. machinery at deborah extended small boy standing rear machine

Horwood Collection. Above ground machinery at Deborah Extended. Markings: Deborah Ext'd (I think) SEP78M1. Used as a teaching aid.Kodakmine, gold, deborah extended

BHS CollectionHorwood Collection. Deborah Extended machinery, young boy standing at rear of machine. Markings: Deborah Ext'd (I think) SEP78M1Kodakmine, gold, deborah extended, horwood collection. deborah extended machinery, young boy standing at rear of machine

BHS CollectionHorwood Collection. A piece of machinery for at the mine with large wheel and cylinder. Deborah Extended. Markings: JAN 75M4 Deborah Ext'd (I think)Kodakmine, gold, deborah extended, horwood collection. a piece of machinery for at the mine with large wheel and cylinder. deborah extended

BHS CollectionHorwood Collection. Shows Deborah Extended poppet head with corrugated building and chimney, and mullock heap. Markings: Deborah Ext'dKodakmine, gold, deborah extended, horwood collection. shows deborah extended poppet head with corrugated building and chimney, and mullock heap

Plan of the mines along the Deborah Anticline: Deborah Consolidated, Deborah Associated, Deborah United, Deborah Extended, South Deborah, No. 2 shaft, Deborah North Deborah, Central Deborah, Monument Hill are all sited on the plan.Philip Wilkin, volunteer, BHSbendigo, mining, deborah line of reef

Two page document ( carbon copy ) detailing report on inspection, mining machinery 17 November, 1971. Report states ' Met Mr. R. Barker, first to Nth Deborah met Frank Vincent at this mine. Inspected Great Southern engine. Other mines mentioned are South Deborah, Deborah Extended. Second page details tyhe mining machinery made and used in Bendigo such as R. Roberts' Winding Engine and Poppet legs at the Central Deborah Mine. Also a Thompson (Castlemaine) air compressor at this mine. Document signed by Albert Richardson 19.11.1971.bendigo, mining, mining equipment