Showing 205 items matching "hand crank"
-
Dandenong/Cranbourne RSL Sub BranchEquipment - Hand crank Hurricane air raid siren model HS1
... Hand crank Hurricane air raid siren model HS1...It was mostly used during the the event of an air raid during wars, hurricanes or fires. Equipment Hand crank Hurricane air raid siren model HS1 RVB Engineering Products Pty Ltd ...An air raid siren which is cranked by the crank lever on the side to produce a loud noise noise. It was mostly used during the the event of an air raid during wars, hurricanes or fires.( Markings appear to be deleted) -
Coal Creek Community Park & MuseumHand Drill Crank
... Hand Drill Crank...Coal Creek Community Park & Museum 12 Silkstone Road Korumburra gippsland Hole to put a Pole though to crank it Drill Bottom Hand Drill Crank ...Hole to put a Pole though to crank it Drill Bottom -
Coal Creek Community Park & MuseumHand Drill Crank
... Hand Drill Crank...Coal Creek Community Park & Museum 12 Silkstone Road Korumburra gippsland Wooden Turn Handle White Paint specs Hand Drill Crank ...Wooden Turn Handle White Paint specs -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)Functional object - Laundry Eqipment , 'ACME' clothes wringer, mid 20thC
... A metal clothes wringer with side hand crank and 2 rollers that could be attached by screw clamps to a wash trough or washing machine for removing excess water from washing. ...ACME 14 INCH / on hand crank is list of patents for Great Britain, USA, Aust. ...NZ, Germany, Belgium, Sweden A metal clothes wringer with side hand crank and 2 rollers that could be attached by screw clamps to a wash trough or washing machine for removing excess water from washing. ...This ACME portable clothes wringer could be attached to a wash trough or hand washing machine to remove excess water from the washing. It was much less cumbersome that the earlier Mangles used for this purposeMost homes of 20th C in City of Moorabbin would have had one of these ACME wringers . It greatly eased the washday burden of the women. The Exchange Hotel Nepean Highway Cheltenham was a well established meeting place for Moorabbin Shire settlers by 1915A metal clothes wringer with side hand crank and 2 rollers that could be attached by screw clamps to a wash trough or washing machine for removing excess water from washing. The pressure of 2 rollers was controlled by a screw on the top of machine that could be loosened or tightened according to the material being passed through.ACME 14 INCH / on hand crank is list of patents for Great Britain, USA, Aust. NZ, Germany, Belgium, Sweden moorabbin, bentleigh, cheltenham, laundry equipment, washing, washing mangles, washing machines -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and VillageDomestic object - Sewing Machine and case, Joseph Wertheim, late 19th century
... ...hand crank sewing machine...Sewing machine, Wertheim brand “ Syst 182” hand crank operated machine with folding handle, timber case and carry handle. ...Left footplate has script “Syst 182”, right footplate has stamp in oval shape “MANUFACTURED IN - - /SPECIALLY FOR / HUGO WERTHEIM” Serial Number “7501” Sewing machine, Wertheim brand “ Syst 182” hand crank operated machine with folding handle, timber case and carry handle. ...Hugo Wertheim (1854-1919), was a merchant and manufacturer and was born on the 12th July 1854 at Lispenhausen, in the German electorate of Hesse-Kassel, son of Meyer Wertheim and his wife Minna, née Heinemann. Hugo reached Melbourne in October 1875. He soon began advertising, from premises at 39 Flinders Lane East, as agent for his father's cousin Joseph Wertheim, a well-established manufacturer of sewing machines. Hugo returned to Germany where he married Joseph Wertheim's daughter Sophie Emilie (1864-1953) on 30 August 1885 at Frankfurt. the couple then came to Melbourne. In a short time, with extensive advertising, Hugo established a substantial business, selling sewing machines, bicycles, pianos and other mechanical devices, under brands such as Wertheim, Electra, Planet, Griffin and Hapsburg. He also mounted elaborate displays at agricultural shows and in 1901 at the Pan American Exposition, Buffalo, United States of America. O. C. Beale worked with him before setting up his own piano business in New South Wales. Hugo continued to own 25 per cent of one of Beale's companies, which became Wertheim's Queensland business. In 1908 Wertheim opened a large, innovative piano factory at Richmond, Melbourne, intending to produce 2000 pianos and player pianos annually, predominantly using Australian materials. In laying the foundation stone, Prime Minister Alfred Deakin observed that “few men with such opportunities for a life of ease would have embarked on such an enterprise” Hugo died of chronic hepatitis on 11 July 1919 at his home at South Yarra, his wife, two daughters and three sons survived him; Herbert Joseph (1886-1972), the eldest, continued the business. Rupert became a share broker and went on to represent Victoria in inter-State tennis in 1913-27 and Australia in Davis Cup matches against Czechoslovakia in 1922. The piano factory closed in 1935, becoming a Heinz food processing plant and in 1955, GTV Channel 9 studios and offices.Early Australians had to be self-reliant in regards to making and mending their clothes and utensils. This sewing machine was one of many items used that exhibit the skill and craftsmanship of the women in these early families. A sewing machine was a necessary part of each home and this item demonstrates how women of the time managed had to become self-reliant in the repair and making of their families clothes to make their household budgets go further.Sewing machine, Wertheim brand “ Syst 182” hand crank operated machine with folding handle, timber case and carry handle. Metal machine is painted black, with remnants of gold, red and green scrolls and floral decoration. Machine has base with inlaid measuring rule across front and 2 holes drilled through the base (perhaps for mounting machine to a bench). Machine tilts open, hinged on one side, after thumb screw is unwound, revealing machine’s workings and serial number. Base has a fitted round, concave, silver metal pin holder with lid that hinges open, and symbol pressed into lid; several pins are inside. Body of machine has brand name transfer across front and oval metal trademark disc on front. Metal sliding covers over footplates have stamped lettering. Timber machine case or cover includes an accessory box with sliding cover and metal hook and eye latch, and inside the box are 23 metal sewing attachments, a disc and a stick of black crayon with maker’s trademark on it paper cover. Workings of machine have seized up. The crayon wrapper has printed on it “For the wonderful Wertheim new family machine made in Germany ‘Syst. 182’”, and the maker’s symbol with “Trademark” beside it. Made for Hugo Wertheim.“WERTHEIM” transfer across front and back of machine body. Cover of pin holder has symbol ‘Wings above a shield’. Maker’s trademark on gold oval disc, “WERTHEIM / FRANCFURT” and picture of a dwarf with a hammer. Left footplate has script “Syst 182”, right footplate has stamp in oval shape “MANUFACTURED IN - - /SPECIALLY FOR / HUGO WERTHEIM” Serial Number “7501”flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, sewing machine, hand crank sewing machine, hugo wertheim, wertheim, clothing manufacturer, sewing, syst 182 -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)Functional object - Laundry Equipment, washing machine, c1919
... Eduard Lehman, Zurich Switzerland patented a metal barrel shaped hand washing machine with a hand crank to operate a metal plunger in 1919. ...This hand washing machine c1919 consists of a metal barrel, standing on 4 legs, and has a hand crank to operate a cone shaped metal agitator....City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum) Joyce Park Jasper Road Ormond melbourne Eduard Lehman, Zurich Switzerland patented a metal barrel shaped hand washing machine with a hand crank to operate a metal plunger in 1919. ...Eduard Lehman, Zurich Switzerland patented a metal barrel shaped hand washing machine with a hand crank to operate a metal plunger in 1919. Such hand washing machines were used by settlers in Moorabbin Shire An 83 year old Visitor on site remembers using this type of washing machine. He had to push the agitator for 5 minutes. Prior to his mother buying the washer, all laundry was hand washed in troughs.Such hand washing machines greatly reduced the workload of the women of pioneer familes in Moorabbin ShireThis hand washing machine c1919 consists of a metal barrel, standing on 4 legs, and has a hand crank to operate a cone shaped metal agitator.THE / LEHMAN/ COMPRESSED AIR AND / VACUUM WASHING MACHINE / Pat. No. 50614/30lehman eduard, hand washing machines, laundry equipment, pioneers, early settlers, market gardeners, moorabbin, brighton, cheltenham -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and VillageDomestic object - Sewing Machine, 1890s to 1911
... ...hand crank sewing machine...Flagstaff Hill Warrnambool Great Ocean Road sewing machine hand operated pre-1911 domestic sewing homemade clothing fashion Ward Brothers made in Germany Baden front and rear slide plates crank handle hand crank sewing machine Images: Map of Australia with States marked, and with portraits of two men. ...This machine was made in Baden, Germany, for the Ward Brothers of Melbourne, who imported machines from various manufacturers and had them branded with their Ward Brothers decals. This machine is most likely dated before 1911, when the Ward Brothers became two separate businesses, as one of the decals appears to have been deliberately removed. The case is made in an attractive design and the machine itself has decorations that are pleasant to the eye. Even the metal cover of the folding handle has a swirling design on it. The machine has the added bonus of a ruler along the front base. Many sewing machine manufacturers in Germany produced their machines specifically for export. A company could mass-produce its machines and give the same product several different brand names, according to their overseas buyers. There was a huge market for domestic machines as it enabled tailored clothing to be made in households at a fraction of the retail prices. Ward Brothers began in Australia in the late 1890s and early sewing machines sold by them had the three brothers on their decals. In 1911 the brothers divided into two separate firms, one operating on his own, the other two remaining together, and all still operating in Melbourne and at first still using the name Ward Brothers.This sewing machine is one of two hand-operated Ward Brothers machines in our collection that were made in Baden, Germany, and the only one that has had the three Ward Brothers on its decal, and that has front and rear slide plates. This machine represents the early domestic market for sewing machines, making it possible for the everyday homemaker to produce fashionable garments and linen ware that was affordable. The owner of this machine could work at more than one location as it was portable and did not require a large space to set up. The machine is associated with the well-known Ward Brothers of Melbourne, who sold imported sewing machines that were branded with their own name. Sewing machine, hand operated, in wooden case. The machine is painted black with gold decals, and front and rear slide plates. The wooden base of the machine has an inlaid ruler. The case has curved sides and shaped ends, decorative woodwork on corners, an inlaid diamond pattern on top, and a folding metal handle. Accessories are included. The decals include doves, inscriptions and swirls, and there is a map of Australia with two portraits of men. The machine was made in Baden, Germany, for Ward Brothers, Melbourne. Images: Map of Australia with States marked, and with portraits of two men. [A portrait-sized area on the left of the men has had the image removed.] Text in printed script: "Specially / Made in Baden" "WARD BROTHERS / MELBOURNE" " with a Logo is a map of Australia,flagstaff hill, warrnambool, great ocean road, sewing machine, hand operated, pre-1911, domestic sewing, homemade clothing, fashion, ward brothers, made in germany, baden, front and rear slide plates, crank handle, hand crank sewing machine -
Anglesea and District Historical SocietyWertheim Sewing Machine
... ...hand crank...Anglesea and District Historical Society 5B McMillan Street Anglesea great-ocean-road sewing machine hand crank wertheim Black with gold writing. Arm: " W--heim". ...Black with gold writing. Arm: " W--heim". Badge: "Wertheim Francfort" With wooden basesewing machine, hand crank, wertheim -
Hand Tool Preservation Association of Australia IncGrinder
... grinder, hand cranked...Hand Tool Preservation Association of Australia Inc No physical address melbourne This item is part of the Thomas Caine Tool Collection, owned by The National Trust of Australia (Victoria) and curated by the Hand Tools Preservation Association of Australia. grinder, hand cranked Grinder ...This item is part of the Thomas Caine Tool Collection, owned by The National Trust of Australia (Victoria) and curated by the Hand Tools Preservation Association of Australia.grinder, hand cranked -
Mont De LanceyCherry Stoner, Circa 1910
... Hand-cranked cherry stoner....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Food processing equipment "Logan & Strobridge" "New-Brighton. PA." Hand-cranked cherry stoner. Cherry Stoner Logan & Strobridge Iron Co. ...Hand-cranked cherry stoner."Logan & Strobridge" "New-Brighton. PA."food processing equipment -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and VillageSeparator
... Hand-cranked separating maching, made in Sweden for Melbourne Crown Separator Co. ...Separator machine. Hand-crank operated milk separator, small, painted red, Crown Separator Co Pty Ltd. ...Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village 89 Merri Street Warrnambool great-ocean-road Hand-cranked separating maching, made in Sweden for Melbourne Crown Separator Co. ...Hand-cranked separating maching, made in Sweden for Melbourne Crown Separator Co. Pty Ltd. Machine is used for separating cream from milk, with the machine speed being 70 revs per minute.Separator machine. Hand-crank operated milk separator, small, painted red, Crown Separator Co Pty Ltd. Base and spinning mechanism only (mechanism spins very rettly). Stamped on handle "70 per minute", Stamped on body "S7071", Manufacturer plate "SYLVIA NO. 19/ MADE IN SWEDEN / CROWN SEPARATOR CO PTY LTD / 547 FLINDERS ST, MELBOURNE" Stamped on handle "70 per minute", Stamped on body "S7071", Manufacturer plate "SYLVIA NO. 19/ MADE IN SWEDEN / CROWN SEPARATOR CO PTY LTD / 547 FLINDERS ST, MELBOURNE" flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, milk separator, cream separator, dairy machinery, farming machinery, crown separator co pty ltd -
Mont De LanceyCoconut Grater, Circa 1880 - 1910
... Coconut grater, hand-cranked and on a wooden base....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges fruit graters Food graters Coconut grater, hand-cranked and on a wooden base. Coconut Grater ...Coconut grater, hand-cranked and on a wooden base.fruit graters, food graters -
Mont De LanceyRaisin Seeder, Circa 1880
... Hand-cranked raisin seeder, on a wooden base....Food processing equipment "Pat June 9, 1881 Wet Your Raisins" Hand-cranked raisin seeder, on a wooden base. Raisin Seeder ...Raisins are first dampened before the seeds are removed by forcing through stretched wires.Hand-cranked raisin seeder, on a wooden base."Pat June 9, 1881 Wet Your Raisins"food processing equipment -
Mont De LanceyRotary Grater, Circa 1875-1880
... Hand-cranked rotary grater, on a wooden base....N.Y. NO. 709" Hand-cranked rotary grater, on a wooden base. Rotary Grater Houchin Mfg. ...Hand-cranked rotary grater, on a wooden base."Houchin Mfg. Co. N.Y. NO. 709"food graters -
Orbost & District Historical Societymangle, Early 20th century
... A mangle or wringer is a mechanical laundry aid consisting of two rollers in a sturdy frame, connected by cogs and, in its home version, powered by a hand crank or electrically. A household mangle/wringer could be attached to a bench for easier use. ...It has of two rollers in a frame, connected by cogs and is powered by a hand crank....It has of two rollers in a frame, connected by cogs and is powered by a hand crank. mangle The American Wringer Company ...A mangle or wringer is a mechanical laundry aid consisting of two rollers in a sturdy frame, connected by cogs and, in its home version, powered by a hand crank or electrically. A household mangle/wringer could be attached to a bench for easier use. The washing process itself involved lifting the items from the cold soak and wringing or mangling each item before transferring them, with more soap flakes, into the copper for boiling. Items that remained soiled, even after an overnight soak, were rubbed on a scrubbing board before being transferred to the copper. The clothes mangle would be used to squeeze out all the excess water. Clothes would then be hung out to dry on a clothes line, or laid over a clothes-horse next to the kitchen or living room fire. This one was owned by the mother of Bob Clarke, an Orbost resident.This item is an example of the typical laundry equipment used by families in the Orbost district in the early 20th century.Clothes mangle [wringer] which has a wooden and metal turning handle. It has a ratchet and 2 tap screws for pressure. It has of two rollers in a frame, connected by cogs and is powered by a hand crank.On top - "No. Hardwood Rolls 124" Front - "Household Clothes Mangle Steel ball bearings The American Wringer Company New York USA"laundry wringer mangle -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)Tool - Hand Drill, c1900
... Hand drills were often called eggbeater drills for their similarity to that common kitchen tool using a crank to drive the drill into the wood ...A steel hand drill with hand crank and wooden handles...Hand drills were often called eggbeater drills for their similarity to that common kitchen tool using a crank to drive the drill into the wood pioneers early settlers market gardeners moorabbin bentleigh cheltenham brighton tools craftsman carpenters blacksmiths builders farmers metalwork woodwork drills A steel hand drill with hand crank and wooden handles Tool Hand Drill Early settler ...Before drills and braces, T-shaped augers were used to poke holes into wood, while smaller gimlets were used to start them.. A significant advance on the auger was the brace, which was originally designed with a single, permanently fixed bit at its end. Hand drills were often called eggbeater drills for their similarity to that common kitchen tool using a crank to drive the drill into the wood A steel hand drill with hand crank and wooden handlespioneers, early settlers, market gardeners, moorabbin, bentleigh, cheltenham, brighton, tools, craftsman, carpenters, blacksmiths, builders, farmers, metalwork, woodwork, drills -
Mont De LanceyPotato Peeler, Circa 1920
... Lathe potato peeler, hand-cranked with a wooden handle....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Potato peelers Lathe potato peeler, hand-cranked with a wooden handle. Potato Peeler ...Lathe potato peeler, hand-cranked with a wooden handle.potato peelers -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)Sewing Machine 'Singer' Model 20, c1920
... A miniature 'Singer' Sewing machine ,Model 20, with hand crank...By the mid 1900s, many companies had cloned the machine, with most showing the same uncertainties as to the intended market. early settlers craftwork toys sewing machines pioneers moorabbin bentleigh ormond cheltenham market gardeners dressmaking Singer Pty Ltd A miniature 'Singer' Sewing machine ,Model 20, with hand crank Sewing Machine 'Singer' Model 20 'Singer' Sewing machine Pty Ltd ...First marketed in 1910, this early version Singer No 20 was sold as both a toy and adult miniature. The design underwent several improvements and cosmetic changes in the years that followed. By the mid 1900s, many companies had cloned the machine, with most showing the same uncertainties as to the intended market.A miniature 'Singer' Sewing machine ,Model 20, with hand crankSinger Pty Ltd early settlers, craftwork, toys, sewing machines, pioneers, moorabbin, bentleigh, ormond, cheltenham, market gardeners, dressmaking -
Mont De LanceyKnife Cleaner, Circa 1895
... Hand cranked tinplate knife cleaner, with metal and wood handle....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Knife cleaners "Spong's Red Seal Knife Cleaner" "British Made Regd No. 687391" Hand cranked tinplate knife cleaner, with metal and wood handle. ...Hand cranked tinplate knife cleaner, with metal and wood handle."Spong's Red Seal Knife Cleaner" "British Made Regd No. 687391"knife cleaners -
Mont De LanceyNutmeg Grater
... Metal hand-cranked nutmeg grater with two wooden handles....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Nutmeg Graters Metal hand-cranked nutmeg grater with two wooden handles. ...Metal hand-cranked nutmeg grater with two wooden handles.nutmeg graters -
Mont De LanceyCoconut Grater, Circa 1910
... Cast iron coconut grater, hand-cranked with a wooden handle....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Fruit Graters Cast iron coconut grater, hand-cranked with a wooden handle. Coconut Grater ...Cast iron coconut grater, hand-cranked with a wooden handle.fruit graters -
Mont De LanceyRaisin Seeder, Circa 1895-1910
... 'Boss' raisin seeder, hand-cranked with a wooden know on the handle....'Boss' raisin seeder, hand-cranked with a wooden know on the handle. ...Raisins are first dampened.'Boss' raisin seeder, hand-cranked with a wooden know on the handle."Mf'rd by A.C. Williams Ravenna O." "The Boss Raisin Seeder Pat. Pdg."food processing equipment -
Mont De LanceyKnife Cleaner, The World's Manufacturing Company, Circa 1885
... 'The World's' hand-cranked rotary knife cleaner, with a wooden knob on handle....London England" 'The World's' hand-cranked rotary knife cleaner, with a wooden knob on handle. ...'The World's' hand-cranked rotary knife cleaner, with a wooden knob on handle."The World's Manf'g. Co. London England"knife cleaners -
Mont De LanceyBean Shredder, Circa 1880
... Cast iron Bean Shredder, hand-cranked with wooden knob on handle....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Bean slicers Gesciizlich Geschützt Cast iron Bean Shredder, hand-cranked with wooden knob on handle. Bean Shredder ...Cast iron Bean Shredder, hand-cranked with wooden knob on handle.Gesciizlich Geschütztbean slicers -
Mont De LanceyMarmalade Cutter, McMillan & Co, Circa 1910
... Metal marmalade cutter with a hand-cranked wood handle, on a wooden base....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Fruit Slicers 'Victor' Metal marmalade cutter with a hand-cranked wood handle, on a wooden base. Marmalade Cutter McMillan & Co.. ...Metal marmalade cutter with a hand-cranked wood handle, on a wooden base.'Victor'fruit slicers -
Mont De LanceyPotato parer/peeler, Circa 1920
... Aluminium alloy, hand-cranked potato peeler, on a wooden stand/base...Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Potato peelers Aluminium alloy, hand-cranked potato peeler, on a wooden stand/base Potato parer/peeler ...Aluminium alloy, hand-cranked potato peeler, on a wooden stand/basepotato peelers -
Mont De LanceyVegetable Grater, Circa 1885
... Hand-cranked rotary vegetable grater, with wooden handle, on a wooden base....Mont De Lancey 71 Wellington Road Wandin North yarra-valley-and-dandenong-ranges Food graters "Ceres" Hand-cranked rotary vegetable grater, with wooden handle, on a wooden base. ...Hand-cranked rotary vegetable grater, with wooden handle, on a wooden base."Ceres"food graters -
Yarrawonga and Mulwala Pioneer MuseumMincer, Meat, Beatrice No 1 Meat Mincer, "Mid 20th Century"
... Funnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank....Sausage filling Beatrice No. 1 Funnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank. Beatrice No 1 Meat Mincer Mincer, Meat ...Typical of 18th/19th century of Home Meat and other food stuffs. mincing and blending - e.g.. Sausage fillingFunnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank.Beatrice No. 1 -
Yarrawonga and Mulwala Pioneer MuseumMincer, Meat, Hardly Meat Mincer No. 2
... Funnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank....Yarrawonga and Mulwala Pioneer Museum 151 Melbourne St, Mulwala Commonly used in the 19th & 20th century Handy No. 2 Mincer, Made in Sweden by Husqvarna Funnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank. Hardly Meat Mincer No. 2 Mincer, Meat ...Commonly used in the 19th & 20th centuryFunnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank.Handy No. 2 Mincer, Made in Sweden by Husqvarna -
Yarrawonga and Mulwala Pioneer MuseumMeat Mincer
... Funnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank....Patented 5/6/1888 Funnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank. Meat Mincer ...Domestic Meat Mincer, Popular in the 19th - 20th CenturyFunnel type feed to a horizontal screw feed mechanism operated by a Hand crank.MFG.Co. Phil'a USA. Patented 5/6/1888
