The Tilley lamp derives from John Tilley’s invention of the hydro-pneumatic blowpipe in 1813 in England. W. H. Tilley were manufacturing pressure lamps at their works in Stoke Newington in 1818, and Shoreditch, in the 1830s. The company moved to Brent Street in Hendon in 1915 during World War I, and started to work with paraffin (kerosene) as a fuel for the lamps. During World War I Tilley lamps were used by the British armed forces, and became so popular that Tilley became used as a generic name for a kerosene lamp in many parts of the world, in much the same way as Hoover is used for vacuum cleaners. During the 1920s the company had diversified into domestic lamps, and had expanded rapidly after orders from railway companies. After World War II fears about the poisonous effect of paraffin fumes, and widely available electricity, reduced demand for domestic use. The company moved from Hendon to Ireland in the early 1960s, finally settling in Belfast. The company moved back to England in 2000.A significant item demonstrating the early use of kerosene under pressure as a lighting medium. These types of lamps were made by a company whose products became synonymous with oil lamps generally. Lamps that were used commercially, domestically and by the armed forces of many countries during the first and second world wars.Tilley Searchlight Projector, or search lamp, made in Hendon, England 1935. Metal kerosene pressure search lamp, glass front, fixed mirror at back, wooden carry handles. Mounted on fuel tank with pressure pump. Lamp has 8 airflow holes in the bottom and a covered outlet on the top. Glass is in 3 pieces, fitting together to make flat circle there is a maker’s plate on the pressure tank. “TILLEY / SEARCHLIGHT PROJECTOR / MADE AT / HENDON, ENGLAND”, “256” handwritten in red on one wooden handle, “9” or “6” hand painted in white on top on lightflagstaff hill, warrnambool, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, tilley kerosene pressure searchlight, lighting, john tilley, pressure lamps

Postcard: man dressed in flying outfit, standing beside wheels of plane. On bottom ' flying at Hendon, Mr W. Birchenough, Maurice Farman, the Aircraft Co., Hendon.'aviation, civilian, basil watson, hendon, mr. w. birchenough.

The photographic developers were used to develop plates, films and lantern slides. They had to be mixed as per instructions on the bottles. These may have been used by an individual or by a local school or organisation.Wilma Davies, a long term resident of the Kiewa Valley, donated this photographic equipment.1 brownish/black cardboard box with hinged lid at top. Label is black, white & orange on front & across top of lid. This label continues down the sides and was a seal. The box contains: 3 clear glass cylinders with white markings used to measure 1 cc of liquid, showing 5cc and 10cc. Also: 1 brown glass, rectangular shaped bottle "Kodak Amidol" 1 ounce nett. It has a black plastic screw lid, a white label on 3 sides with black & orange print. Also: x2 round brown glass bottles with a sealed orange rubber(?) over tin(?) sealed (screw?) lids. Label "Johnson Colourform Developer "A" solution" all around with white label on the front and "Activol" and 'Caution' on the back all in black and orange print.Johnson Colourform Outfit on box. White marks showing 1cc on glass cylinders and 5cc and 10cc. "Kodak Amidol" etc. on 1 bottle "Johnson Colourform developer "A" Solution on 2 bottles.photographic equipment, photography, chemicals, processing equipment, johnson of hendon, kodak, colourform outfit, photo developer, wilma davies

The photographic envelopers were used to develop plates, films and lantern slides. They had to be mixed as per instructions on the packet. These may have been used by an individual or by a local school or organisation.Wilma Davies, a long term resident of the Kiewa Valley donated this photographic equipment.Brownish/black cardboard box with no lid (broken off). Label is black, white and orange on front. The remaining parts of the label seal are on the sides with a 'picture' of (weighing) scales and words Trade Mark in black on orange and white. Inside the box are 31 clear plastic sealed cardboard boxes of "Colourform developer "B" Powder". The boxes are white with a label on the front with black and orange print. The ends are clear, the sides have "Colourform "B" in orange and the back has 'Directions' in black .Large box - Johnson Colourform Outfit Small boxes Colourform developer "B" powder.photographic equipment, photography, johnsons of hendon, colour form developer powder, photo developer, wilma davies

THESE ITEMS WERE USED IN THE CLUNES HOSPITAL, VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA.1 PKT 16 RED LITMUS TEST BOOKS .2 PKT 6 BLUE LITMUS TEST BOOKSSCALES BRAND, JOHNSON TEST BOOKS. THERE IS A COMPREHENSIVE RANGE OF JOHNSON TEST BOOKS, WRITE FOR LISTlocal history, medical pharmacy, medical

Agreement between Hall Aviation School, London Aerodrome,Hendon and Basil Watson for flying instruction for ordinary Pilot's certificate of the Royal Aero Club. Includes tuition fee and details of agreement relating to liabilities and damage etc. Signed by B Watson, 2nd September 1915 and witnessed by B? Francis, Manager, Hall Aviation Co. (Flying School).Hall Aviation School,Hendon, N.W. London Aerodrome.person, individual, basil watson

Postcard: single winged aircraft. On bottom ' flying at Hendon, the Morane-Saulnier monoplane'aviation, civilian, morane-saulnier monoplane, basil watson collection, hendon, morane-saulnier, monoplane

Postcard: image of bi-plane. Faded print. Written on bottom ' flying at Hendon, the fastest biplane in the world, the Sopwith 80 hp.aviation, civilian, sopwith 80 hp, basil watson collection, hendon, sopwith.

Postcard: man standing by side of single winged aircraft. Written on rear of plane ' The Tornado' On LH bottom of print ' Flying at Hendon'aviation, civilian, tornado aeroplane, basil watson collection, aircraft, aviation, hendon

Mr Beatty sitting on fuselage of biplane. 7 cylinder rotary engine biplane with two propellers behind wings (each side). Four-wheeled undercarriage. Written on bottom in white: 'Flying at Hendon, Mr. G.W. Beatty'aviation, civilian, hendon, mr. g.w. beatty

Plaque on the James Mallet Bennett memorial in O'Donnell Gardens, Built in 1926-7 by H B Corbett & Sons and designed by William H Lacey. Accompanied as engineer Sir Ross and Sir Keith Smith on the first flight from England to Australia 1919. Killed in aeroplane crash at Hendon England, 13th April 1922.colour photograph, unmountedIn Honoured Memory of Liet J.M. Bennett MSM AFM, of the Australian Flying Corps who accompanied as engineer Sir Ross and Sir Keith Smith on the first flight from England to Australia 1919. Killed in aeroplane crach at Hendon, England, 3 April 1922.aviators

Litmus papers were used for medical purposes to test medical conditions.Small orange, black and white box containing six 'blue litmus test books'. Covered by clear plastic and opened at one end. One 'test book' accompanies the box.litmus papers; johnsons of hendon ltd.;

Tilley lamps, famously known for their bright white light and reliance on kerosene pressure, originated from John Tilley’s 1813 invention of the hydro-pneumatic blowpipe. Developed as a portable paraffin (kerosene) lamp in 1915, the Tilley Lamp Company became iconic for durable lighting in the railways, military, and households before moving to Northern Ireland in the 1960s. The 1940's and 50's were the golden age of matchbook art, where the covers acted as miniature canvases for marketing, often featuring art deco or commercial designs.A small red cardboard matchbook style Set of Washers No 498 for Tilley Lamps and Radiators. There are five types of washers sealed in a cellophane bag stapled to the base of the folder. Inside the foldout section are instructions for use of the washers, with illustrations. On the back of the folder is a black and white outline of a stylised owl next to the text, Tilley Lamps, I always use them, and a lamp. 'Set of Washers No 498 for Tilley Lamps and Radiators' There is a black and white outline of an owl with the moon behind it. Inside the foldout section are instructions for use of the washers, with illustrations. On the back of the folder is a black and white outline of a stylised owl next to Tilley Lamps, 'I always use them!' 'KCR TYPE 2287' is printed at the top of the card.lighting equipment, lamps, kerosene lamps

Tilley Floodlight Projector - Model FL6 It stands about a metre high, and when lit, turns out about 5,000 candle power from the parabolic mirror in the back of the lamp. manufactured between the mid 1940's and early '50's It runs on kerosene that is pressurized with the integral pump, to provide a light beam from the parabolic mirror in the back of the lamp of approximately 3,000 candle power which can project over 1/4 of a mile. It features a pressure gauge, armored glass and all steel construction. Historic - Railways - Tilley Floodlight ProjectorTilley Floodlight Projector - Model FL6 made of metal, brass and glass and steelTilley Floodlight Projector - Model FL6puffing billy, tilley floodlight projector

Tilley Owl England Kerosene Pressure Lantern. A camping pressure lamp with dark blue enamel top. Pump action handle pressurizes the fuel tank to approx 2 atmospheres. Owl motif on base (very unclear).TILLEY - ENGLAND (on tank) GLASS - TILLEY - DAVISIL 171 HEAT RESISTING / MADE IN ENGLAND Owl motif on basetilley, kerosene, lamp

Postcard: biplane. On bottom ' flying at Hendon, the five seater Grahame-White biplane'aviation, civilian, grahame-white at hendon, basil watson, grahame-white biplane.

5 Mark 7 .303 Bullets in quick loading clip Made in SAAF No 4 Hendon QLDammunition, 1944, army

postcard: young man standing alongside plane. Written on bottom ' Mr. Pixton, flying at Hendon series'aviation, civilian, mr. pixton, basil watson collection, biplane, pixton

Postcard: faded sepia. Biplane on ground. On bottom ' Flying at Hendon, 100 H.P. Anzani, Handley Page, Bi-plane'.aviation, civilian, anzani handley, basil watson

Jars and boxes of medical supplies"Finger cots" "Vaseline" "Six red litmus test books, Johnsons of Hendon LTD"

Postcard: portrait of man wearing jacket, jumper under and hat. Written on bottom LH side ' H.G. Hawker, Flying at Hendon series'aviation, civilian, h.g. hawker, basil watson collection, h.g. hawker.

Postcard: faded sepia postcard. Young man standing alongside fuselage of plane. On bottom ' flying at Hendon, Mr. Claude Grahame-White'aviation, civilian, claude grahame-white, basil watson, claude grahame-white

Postcard: faded sepia toned card. Image of biplane with man on LH side. Written on bottom ' flying at Hendon, Mr. R.H, Carr.aviation, civilian, r.h. carr at hendon, basil watson, r.h. carr

Postcard: portrait of young man dressed in hat and double breasted jacket, leaning on fuselage of plane. Written on fuselage ' H.G. Hawker, flying at Hendon series'aviation, civilian, h.g. hawker, basil watson, h.g. hawker

The .303 inch catridge was the standard British and Commonwealth cartridge from 1889 until the 1950s when it was replaced by the 7.62×51mm NATO cartridge. Cartridge .303, comprising brass casing and projectile .303 inch calibre.Manufacturer's markings. Year of manufacture 1941. Manufacturer MH -Military Small Arms Factory No. 3, Hendon, Australia; Lot no: 11Aammunition, cartridge, .303, bullet

Postcard: biplane, with two man seated in plane. Man leaning on wheel. Written on bottom: Lieut. J.G. Porte, R.N. & H.M. Brock on the 100 H.P. Deperdussin, flying at Hendon'aviation, civilian, j.g. porte, h.m. brock, basil watson collection

Postcard: sepia coloured card, man dressed in buttoned coat with hat and flying goggles on. Outfit appears to be a flying suit. Standing in front of partly visible fuselage of plane. Written on bottom in white ' flying at Hendon, Mr. Pierre Verrier'aviation, civilian, pierre verrier, basil watson, mr. pierre verrier