Trevor Partington and mounted Police at the Melbourne Cricket Ground for the MCC International Cricket Centenary celebrations 1963.Digital copy of black and white photograph.trevor partington, mounted police, mcc international cricket centenary

Record of the Victoria versus England Cricket match played at the Queen Elizabeth Oval (QEO) in January 1995. The booklet includes profiles of the English and Victorian players, a summary of the history of English cricket in Bendigo, a picture of the QEO grandstand in 1901-1902, results of England teams who had previously played in Bendigo, local cricketers, scorecards and a map of the QEO. The autograph page has two autographs added. The booklet has 25 pages. There is also a yellow advertising feature page intact, in the middle of the booklet.Two autographs have been added on the autograph page in thick black marker.cricket, 1990s, queen elizabeth oval, england, bendigo district cricket association, cricket team, victorian cricket association, bendigo cricket, international cricket

Portrait of Australian cricketer, Ian Chappell (1943-). This publicity photo was most likely presented to the Arthritis Foundation of Victoria for inclusion in one of our newsletters or for other promotional activities. Chappell was named the 1976 Wisden Cricketer of the Year. He was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1986, the FICA Cricket Hall of Fame in 2000, the Australian Cricket Hall of Fame in 2003, and the International Cricket Council Hall of Fame in 2009. He is also a prolific author and speaker.B&W portrait of a man wearing a checked shirt with a plain collar, a checked suit jacket, and a dark coloured tie.[On a yellow sticky note, handwritten in black ink] Ian Chappellarthritis foundation of victoria, afv, ian chappell, chapelli, australian cricketer, captain, world series cricket, batsman, spin bowler, sledging, sports journalist, cricket commentator, sports media, author, sport australia hall of fame, australian cricket hall of fame, fica cricket hall of fame, icc cricket hall of fame

Geoffrey MAINWARING (29 October 1912-13 April 2000) Born Adelaide South Australia Geoffrey Mainwaring studied at the South Australian School of Arts and Crafts before becoming an art teacher at Thebarton Technical School (1928-36). Mainwaring was adept at depicting a variety of subjects, from landscapes to portraits, and was very competent using a variety of media, including pencil, oils, and watercolour. He was a confident draftsperson, and completed many sensitively rendered portraits that give an insight into the character of the sitter. In June 1941 Geoffrey Mainwaring (SX13471) joined the 2nd Australian Imperial Force, and after five months was transferred to the Engineers and employed as a Sergeant-Instructor, specialising in demolitions. In late 1942, he was sent to New Guinea as an Australian army artist on probation. On 27 May 1947, Mainwaring was discharged from the Army, having served for five and a half years. He was appointed as an artist on a civilian basis until his paintings were completed in March 1948. In 1949 he was appointed Head of the Art School at the Ballarat School of Mines (now Federation University Australia). He continued to paint commissioned portraits for the Australian War Memorial until the late 1950s. Geoffrey Mainwaring died at Ballarat in April 2000. This item is part of the Federation University Art Collection. The Art Collection features over 2000 works and was listed as a 'Ballarat Treasure' in 2007.A framed and triple mounted pastel portrait of Professor Shirley Randell. Shirley Randell is a long-time activist for gender equality and women's empowerment in education, employment, public service and civil society in Australia, the Pacific, Asia and Africa. She was the first female dean at Ballarat College of Advanced Education (later Federation University Australia). Her appointment as Dean of Academic Affairs made her the first woman to hold a senior management position at the college. In 2019 Shirley Randell is a Member of the Order of Australia, having received the Officer of the Order (AO) award in 2010 for her services to international relations through education, public sector, institutional reform and economic empowerment of women in Australia, the Pacific, Asia and Africa. She is a member of many important boards and committees including the Australian Government Women’s Alliance – Economic Security for Women and the indigo foundation. An Ambassador of Dignity Ltd, the Australian Centre for Leadership for Women, Women’s International Cricket League/FairBreak and The International Alliance for Women, Shirley Randell is also a member of the Independent Scholars Association of Australia Council, Graduate Women International Projects Committee, and sits on the several editorial boards including the BioMedical-Central Women’s Health Journal. Gift of Professor Shirley Kaye Randell, AO, PhD, Hon.DLitt, FACE, FAICD, FIML, first woman in the Executive Team of the Ballarat College of Advanced Education as Dean of Academic Affairs, 1989- 1990signature bottom right - "G. R. Mainwaring 1989."art, artwork, available, geoff mainwaring, geoffrey mainwaring, mainwarring, pastel, drawing, portrait, portraiture, woman, professor shirley randell, ballarat, g. r. mainwaring, shirley randell

This cricket ball is made of cane wicker and was used in cricket games with visually impaired players by people who lived or were educated at the Royal Victorian Institute for the Blind from the 1920's through till 1972. It is a circular shape made of plaited strips of woven natural cane and is lighter than a conventional cricket ball. The hollow center of the ball contains pieces of twisted metal pieces which rattle as the ball is moved to aid players in tracking the ball's movement. The stumps also had bells attached so fielders knew when the batsman was out. Blind cricket was invented in Melbourne in 1922 when two blind factory workers started playing a game using a tin can containing rocks. The game soon gained popularity and the Victorian Blind Cricketers' Association was formed. Mr William Paterson, a volunteer worker and advocate for blind people for over 60 years, was instrumental in acquiring and developing the sports ground and clubhouse in Glenferrie Road Kooyong, Victoria on behalf of the Association for the Advancement of the Blind (now called Vision Australia). In 1928 play began on the world's first sports ground for blind cricketers, in the first official blind cricket match. Blind cricket is now played internationally. This particular cricket ball was awarded to William Paterson Esq in 1928 in recognition of his support in establishing the world's first blind cricket ground in Kooyong. On the front of this ball is attached a small metal crest with an inscription: 'Presented to W.H. Paterson, Esq as a token of esteem for his interest in Blind cricket being the first ball bowled on the cricket ground for Blind Kooyong 7. 4.28'.1 wicker cricket ball with metal shield attached and metal bells in the hollow centre'Presented to W.H. Paterson, Esq / as a token of esteem for his/ interest in Blind cricket/ being the first ball bowled /on the cricket /ground for Blind /Kooyong / 7. 4.28'. recreation, cricket, awards

Two copies of the Austakasian Sketcher with Pen and Pencil .1) 30 June 1884 Includes articles on Archbishop Moran, Children's Hospital, Sherbourne Sheppard obituary, the Tichborne case Includes images of the Most Reverand P.F. Moran, Catholic Archbishop of Sydney, New Sandridge Dock, Cricketing news from home, sketches from the Children's Hospital, View of Napier New Zealand, F. Mills New Warehouse Launceston, Grace Park .2) 01 November 1888 Articles include: Australian animals Images include: Cadbury's cocoa advertisement, A Flemington Picture, Railway Surveying Wangaratta to Mansfield, H.M.S. Nelson Leaving Sydney, New Prince's Bridge, Wilson Hall, Victoria before gold, Fawkner's First Printing Office, Government House Melbourne, Sandridge, Hobson's Bay, Old Supreme Court Melbourne, Melbourne Town Hall, Ballarat in the 50, Geelong in 1840, Ballarat Church of Engand Cathedral, Melbourne Exhibition Building, Flemington Racecourse, the Australian Club, Sir Anthony Musgrave, Fisheries Court at the Centennial Exhibition; Professor Neumayer, Antarctic Exploration, Melbourne Town Hall Organmelbourne international exhibition

The club was founded in 1855, beginning as an amateur club. It played its first season of premier cricket in 1906–07. Along with MCC, it is the most successful club in the competition with 18 premierships. The club’s famous players include: Bert Ironmonger, Jack Hill, Don Blackie, Shane Warne, Michael Beer, and Rob Quiney. St Kilda Cricket Club, situated in the City of Moorabbin, is a successful Victoria Club with many famous international playersGold pin with read and yellow enamelling.St. Kilda Cricket Club 1932-33st kilda cricket club, cricket, moorabbin shire, early settlers, market gardeners, dairy farmers, fruit growers, city of moorabbin, bentleigh, moorabbin, cheltenham

This photograph shows Orbost's first cricket team in the Lochiel paddock - C 1880's.Included are: Alec Cameron; Harry Richardson; Jo Swallow; Matt Lynch; Joe Roderick; ? Hatton; Alf Richardson; Janes Cameron; John Cameron;John FarquharSport is often regarded as an important part of life in rural Australia. Cricket is one of the most popular sports in Australia at international, domestic and local levels. It has been played in Australia for more than 200 years. This photograph is a pictorial record of an Orbost cricket team in the nineteenth century.A black / white photograph of a group of men standing in front of a cricket pitch. Two men are holding cricket bats and are wearing pads. One man is crouching.sport-cricket recreation-cricket

This photograph was taken during the Country Week Cricket Team 1932-33 championships. This carnival was established in 1922. Back: L-R: Jack Ralston, Royce Andrews, Harry Perry, ? ? Middle:? Front: ? ? , Frank Meehan, Dr. Nettleton. Cricket has been played in Australia for over 210 years and is one of the most popular sports in Australia at international, domestic and local levels. Sport in small towns is an integral part of community life contributing to community identity, sense of place, social interaction and good health. This item is a pictorial record of cricketing in Orbost.A laminated black / white photograph of a cricket team. Five men are standing in the back row, one kneeling in the middle row and five seated on the grass at the front. All are dressed in cricket whites. The man in the middle front is wearing leg guards. In the background on the right is a score board.on back on a label - "Doc Nettleton"cricket-orbost sport-cricket country-week-cricket-team-1932-1933 ralston-jack andrews-royce perry-harry meehan-frank nettleton-dr

Notice of Ordinary Meeting of the Council 11th July 1978 Report of the Town Clerk's Department Report of the Town Clerk Local Government Finance Commonwealth Funds Land Transfer Discontinued Road Between Verdun Street and Mitchell Street Drain Construction Agreement Plantation Street and The Esplanade Maribyrnong 2 - 4 Burton Crescent Report of the Co-Ordinator of Welfare Services Community Youth Support Scheme Early Childhood Development Complex Accommodation For Adolescents Child Care Centres 45 Warmington Road and 56 Tallintyre Road Sunshine West Multipipe Sclerosis Society of Victoria Report International Year of the Child Report of the Acting Chief Health Inspector Health Act Registration Applications for Transfer of Proprietorship of Premise Under the Health Act Council Own Properties Duke Street North End of Butler Street and on the Bank of the Maribyrnong River Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works Land on Maribyrnong River below D. F. Thompson Reserve Maribyrnong Immunisation Basic Microbiology for Health Services Course Health, Hygiene and History Course Poliomyelitis Immunisation Amusement Parlours Sanitary Closets Municipal Saleyards Association Report of Inspector of Weights & Measures Report of the Medical Officer Report of the Chief By-Laws Officer Court Proceedings Parking Infringements Extension of Limited Parking George Street Report of the Municipal Recreation Officer Future of The Hub and the Indoor Heated Swimming Pool Use of the Marching Girls' Hall Kinder Smith Reserve Lily Street Braybrook by Sunshine East Primary School Holiday Programme Report May Holidays 1978 Report of the City Engineer Town planning Compensation The Gobbo Report Lower Maribyrnong River Draft Action Statement Planning Permit Application Extension to Secondary School Marian College Lots 590 & 591 Glengala Road Planning Permit Application Office & Advertising Sign Shop 1B Princess Street St. Albans Planning Permit Application Flats 52B Forrest Street Town Planning Appeal Planning Permit Application Cafe Lot 4 Glengala Road Sunshine West Planning Permit Application Car Sales Yard Ballarat Road South West Corner Hampshire Road Planning Permit Application Sky Sign Lots 58, 59, 60, Part Lots 93, 94 & 95 392 Ballarat Road North West Corner of Alford Street Sunshine North Melbourne Metropolitan Planning Scheme Amendment Planning Permit Application Take Away Food Premise Lot 300 McIntyre Road Sunshine North Planning Permit Application Factory & Office Gee Street Sunshine North Plan of Subdivision Warr's Road Drainage Easement Consolidation of Title Ballarat Road, Alford Street & Victor Street Shell Co. Strata Subdivision Washington Street and Kodre Street Strata Subdivision 28 Middle Road Child Care Centre Orama Road Tender Acceptance and Consolidation of Title Lots 281, 282 & 283 Orama Street Property for Road Widening and Drainage Purposes for the Ultimate Construction of Somerville Road westwards from Market Road to the Proposed Freeeway Wright Street Bridge over Kororoit Creek Load Limit on road Tottenham Area Sunshine Avenue McIntyre Road to Main Road East Construction Declaration of Sewage area no 3496 Planning & Service Boring Operations M.M.B.W. Bayliss Road Area (Bon Thomas Reserve) & Market Road East Side at Somerville Road for Monsanto Complex Sewerage Facilities to Premise St. Albans bounded by Protea Crescent, Larkspur Drive, Chestnut Drive & Oleander Drive Re-Roofing of Dempster Park Day Care Centre, Infant Welfare Centre & Pre-School Centre Phoenix street Sunshine North Alterations to Granstand Skinner Reserve Garaging of Meals on Wheels Vehicles at Maidstone Hall Thomson Street Maidstone Fairbairn Road Double Unit Pre-School Centre Alterations The Hub Willis Street Pre-School Centre More Park Pavilion Report of the Building Surveyor Installation of Underground Tanks lots 1 & 2 Duke Street Sunshine & Lot 27 St. Albans Road St. Albans Report of the Director of parks & Recreation Errington Reserve Cricket Practice Enclosure for St. Albans Cricket Club city of sunshine, alexander "alex" george gillon, verdun street, mitchell street, maidstone, plantation street, the esplanade, burton crescent, maribyrnong, warmington road, tallintyre road, warmington road child care centre, tallintyre road child care centre, sunshine west, duke street, butler street, maribyrnong river, braybrook, d. f. thompson reserve, the hub, sun crescent, sunshine, kinder smith reserve, lily street, sunshine east primary school, marian college, glengala road, princess street, st. albans, forrest street, albion, ballarat road, hampshire road, alford street, mcintyre road, gee street, warrs road, victor street, washington street, kodre street, middle road, orama road, orama road child care centre, deer park, somerville road, market road, wright street, kororoit creek, tottenham, main road east, sunshine avenue, bon thomas reserve, quinn street, monsanto, protea crescent, larkspur drive, chestnut drive, oleander drive, dempster park day care centre, dempster park pre-school centre, dempster park infant welfare care centre, phoenix street, skinner reserve, churchill avenue, maidstone hall, thomson street, fairbairn road, willis street pre-school centre, willis street, more park, esmond street, errington reserve, st. albans cricket club, george street

Minutes of the Ordinary Meeting of Council Held on 11th July 1978 Report of the Town Clerk's Department Report of the Town Clerk Local Government Finance Commonwealth Funds Land Transfer Discontinued Road Between Verdun Street and Mitchell Street Drain Construction Agreement Plantation Street and The Esplanade Maribyrnong 2 - 4 Burton Crescent Report of the Co-Ordinator of Welfare Services Community Youth Support Scheme Early Childhood Development Complex Accommodation For Adolescents Child Care Centres 45 Warmington Road and 56 Tallintyre Road Sunshine West Multipipe Sclerosis Society of Victoria Report International Year of the Child Report of the Acting Chief Health Inspector Health Act Registration Applications for Transfer of Proprietorship of Premise Under the Health Act Council Own Properties Duke Street North End of Butler Street and on the Bank of the Maribyrnong River Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works Land on Maribyrnong River below D. F. Thompson Reserve Maribyrnong Immunisation Basic Microbiology for Health Services Course Health, Hygiene and History Course Poliomyelitis Immunisation Amusement Parlours Sanitary Closets Municipal Saleyards Association Report of Inspector of Weights & Measures Report of the Medical Officer Report of the Chief By-Laws Officer Court Proceedings Parking Infringements Extension of Limited Parking George Street Report of the Municipal Recreation Officer Future of The Hub and the Indoor Heated Swimming Pool Use of the Marching Girls' Hall Kinder Smith Reserve Lily Street Braybrook by Sunshine East Primary School Holiday Programme Report May Holidays 1978 Report of the City Engineer Town planning Compensation The Gobbo Report Lower Maribyrnong River Draft Action Statement Planning Permit Application Extension to Secondary School Marian College Lots 590 & 591 Glengala Road Planning Permit Application Office & Advertising Sign Shop 1B Princess Street St. Albans Planning Permit Application Flats 52B Forrest Street Town Planning Appeal Planning Permit Application Cafe Lot 4 Glengala Road Sunshine West Planning Permit Application Car Sales Yard Ballarat Road South West Corner Hampshire Road Planning Permit Application Sky Sign Lots 58, 59, 60, Part Lots 93, 94 & 95 392 Ballarat Road North West Corner of Alford Street Sunshine North Melbourne Metropolitan Planning Scheme Amendment Planning Permit Application Take Away Food Premise Lot 300 McIntyre Road Sunshine North Planning Permit Application Factory & Office Gee Street Sunshine North Plan of Subdivision Warr's Road Drainage Easement Consolidation of Title Ballarat Road, Alford Street & Victor Street Shell Co. Strata Subdivision Washington Street and Kodre Street Strata Subdivision 28 Middle Road Child Care Centre Orama Road Tender Acceptance and Consolidation of Title Lots 281, 282 & 283 Orama Street Property for Road Widening and Drainage Purposes for the Ultimate Construction of Somerville Road westwards from Market Road to the Proposed Freeeway Wright Street Bridge over Kororoit Creek Load Limit on road Tottenham Area Sunshine Avenue McIntyre Road to Main Road East Construction Declaration of Sewage area no 3496 Planning & Service Boring Operations M.M.B.W. Bayliss Road Area (Bon Thomas Reserve) & Market Road East Side at Somerville Road for Monsanto Complex Sewerage Facilities to Premise St. Albans bounded by Protea Crescent, Larkspur Drive, Chestnut Drive & Oleander Drive Re-Roofing of Dempster Park Day Care Centre, Infant Welfare Centre & Pre-School Centre Phoenix street Sunshine North Alterations to Granstand Skinner Reserve Garaging of Meals on Wheels Vehicles at Maidstone Hall Thomson Street Maidstone Fairbairn Road Double Unit Pre-School Centre Alterations The Hub Willis Street Pre-School Centre More Park Pavilion Report of the Building Surveyor Installation of Underground Tanks lots 1 & 2 Duke Street Sunshine & Lot 27 St. Albans Road St. Albans Report of the Director of parks & Recreation Errington Reserve Cricket Practice Enclosure for St. Albans Cricket Club Orders of the Day Accounts Submitted for Payment 21st June 1978 & 30th June 1978 Purchase of Second Bookmobile Extraordinarily Business Planning Permit Application Commercial Centre and Associated Car Parking Neale Road Bi-Annual Conference Australian Road Research Board city of sunshine, alexander "alex" george gillon, verdun street, mitchell street, maidstone, plantation street, the esplanade maribyrnong, burton crescent, maribyrnong, warmington road, tallintyre road, sunshine west, warmington road child care centre, tallintyre road child care centre, duke street, butler street, maribyrnong river, d. f. thompson reserve, george street, sunshine, the hub, sun crescent, kinder smith reserve, lily street, sunshine east primary school, marian college, glengala road, princess street, st. albans, forrest street, albion, ballarat road, hampshire road, alford street, sunshine north, mcintyre road, gee street, washington street, kodre street, middle road, orama road child care centre, orama road, somerville road, market road, wright street, kororoit creek, brooklyn, tottenham, main road east, bon thomas reserve, quinn street, deer park, monsanto, protea crescent, larkspur drive, chestnut drive, oleander drive, dempster park day care centre, dempster park infant welfare care centre, dempster park children's and community centre, phoenix street, skinner reserve, churchill avenue, maidstone hall, thomson street, fairbairn road, fairbairn road pre-school centre, willis street pre-school centre, willis street, more park, esmond street, ardeer, st. albans road, errington reserve, st. albans cricket club, neale road

Darkness and a little light: ?Race? and sport in Australia Colin Tatz (AIATSIS & Australian National University) and Daryl Adair (University of Technology Sydney) Despite ?the wonderful and chaotic universe of clashing colors, temperaments and emotions, of brave deeds against odds seemingly insuperable?, sport is mixed with ?mean and shameful acts of pure skullduggery?, villainy, cowardice, depravity, rapaciousness and malice. Thus wrote celebrated American novelist Paul Gallico on the eve of the Second World War (Gallico 1938 [1988]:9-10). An acute enough observation about society in general, his farewell to sports writing also captures the ?clashing colors? in Australian sport. In this ?land of the fair go?, we look at the malice of racism in the arenas where, as custom might have it, one would least want or expect to find it. The history of the connection between sport, race and society - the long past, the recent past and the social present - is commonly dark and ugly but some light and decency are just becoming visible. Coming to terms: ?Race?, ethnicity, identity and Aboriginality in sport Colin Tatz (AIATSIS & Australian National University) Notions of genetic superiority have led to some of the world?s greatest human calamities. Just as social scientists thought that racial anthropology and biology had ended with the cataclysm of the Second World War, so some influential researchers and sports commentators have rekindled the pre-war debate about the muscular merits of ?races? in a new discipline that Nyborg (1994) calls the ?science of physicology?. The more recent realm of racial ?athletic genes?, especially within socially constructed black athletic communities, may intend no malice but this search for the keys to their success may well revive the old, discredited discourses. This critical commentary shows what can happen when some population geneticists and sports writers ignore history and when medical, biological and sporting doctrines deriving from ?race? are dislocated from any historical, geographic, cultural and social contexts. Understanding discourses about race, racism, ethnicity, otherness, identity and Aboriginality are essential if sense, or nonsense, is to be made of genetic/racial ?explanations? of sporting excellence. Between the two major wars boxing was, disproportionately, a Jewish sport; Kenyans and Ethiopians now ?own? middle- and long-distance running and Jamaicans the shorter events; South Koreans dominate women?s professional golf. This essay explores the various explanations put forward for such ?statistical domination?: genes, biochemistry, biomechanics, history, culture, social dynamics, the search for identity, alienation, need, chance, circumstances, and personal bent or aptitude. Traditional games of a timeless land: Play cultures in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities Ken Edwards (University of Southern Queensland) Sports history in Australia has focused almost entirely on modern, Eurocentric sports and has therefore largely ignored the multitude of unique pre- European games that are, or once were, played. The area of traditional games, especially those of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, is an important aspect of the cultural, social and historical experiences of Indigenous communities. These activities include customs of play that are normally not associated with European notions of competitive sport. Overall, this paper surveys research undertaken into traditional games among Indigenous Australians, as well as proposals for much needed further study in this area. Culture, ?race? and discrimination in the 1868 Aboriginal cricket tour of England David Sampson As a consequence of John Mulvaney?s important historical research, the Aboriginal cricket and performance tour of Britain in 1868 has in recent decades become established as perhaps the most famous of all public events in contact history involving Aborigines, white settlers and the British metropolis. Although recognition of its importance is welcome and significant, public commemorations of the tour have enveloped the tour in mythologies of cricket and nation. Such mythologies have obscured fundamental aspects of the tour that were inescapable racial and colonial realities of the Victorian era. This reappraisal of the tour explores the centrality of racial ideology, racial science and racial power imbalances that enabled, created and shaped the tour. By exploring beyond cricketing mythology, it restores the central importance of the spectacular performances of Aboriginal skills without which the tour would have been impossible. Such a reappraisal seeks to fully recognise the often trivialised non-cricketing expertise of all of the Aboriginal performers in 1868 for their achievement of pioneering their unique culture, skills and technologies to a mass international audience. Football, ?race? and resistance: The Darwin Football League, 1926?29 Matthew Stephen (Northern Territory Archive Service) Darwin was a diverse but deeply divided society in the early twentieth century. The Commonwealth Government introduced the Aboriginals Ordinance 1911 in the Northern Territory, instituting state surveillance, control and a racially segregated hierarchy of whites foremost, then Asians, ?Coloureds? (Aborigines and others of mixed descent) and, lastly, the so-called ?full-blood? Aborigines. Sport was important in scaffolding this stratification. Whites believed that sport was their private domain and strictly controlled non-white participation. Australian Rules football, established in Darwin from 1916, was the first sport in which ?Coloured? sportsmen challenged this domination. Football became a battleground for recognition, rights and identity for all groups. The ?Coloured? community embraced its team, Vesteys, which dominated the Northern Territory Football League (NTFL) in the 1920s. In 1926, amidst growing racial tension, the white-administered NTFL changed its constitution to exclude non-white players. In reaction, ?Coloured? and Chinese footballers formed their own competition - the Darwin Football League (DFL). The saga of that colour bar is an important chapter in Australia?s football history, yet it has faded from Darwin?s social memory and is almost unknown among historians. That picture - Nicky Winmar and the history of an image Matthew Klugman (Victoria University) and Gary Osmond (The University of Queensland) In April 1993 Australian Rules footballer Nicky Winmar responded to on-field racist abuse by lifting his jersey and pointing to his chest. The photographic image of that event is now famous as a response to racial abuse and has come to be seen as starting a movement against racism in football. The racial connotations in the image might seem a foregone conclusion: the power, appeal and dominant meaning of the photograph might appear to be self-evident. But neither the fame of the image nor its racial connotation was automatic. Through interviews with the photographers and analysis of the use of the image in the media, we explore how that picture came to be of such symbolic importance, and how it has remained something to be re-shown and emulated. Rather than analyse the image as a photograph or work of art, we uncover some of its early history and explore the debates that continue to swirl around its purpose and meaning. We also draw attention to the way the careful study of photographs might enhance the study of sport, race and racism. ?She?s not one of us?: Cathy Freeman and the place of Aboriginal people in Australian national culture Toni Bruce (University of Waikato) and Emma Wensing (Independent scholar) The Sydney 2000 Olympic Games generated a national media celebration of Aboriginal 400 metre runner Cathy Freeman. The construction of Freeman as the symbol of national reconciliation was evident in print and on television, the Internet and radio. In contrast to this celebration of Freeman, the letters to the editor sections of 11 major newspapers became sites for competing claims over what constitutes Australian identity and the place of Aboriginal people in national culture. We analyse this under-explored medium of opinion and discuss how the deep feelings evident in these letters, and the often vitriolic responses to them, illustrate some of the enduring racial tensions in Australian society. Sport, physical activity and urban Indigenous young people Alison Nelson (The University of Queensland) This paper challenges some of the commonly held assumptions and ?knowledges? about Indigenous young people and their engagement in physical activity. These include their ?natural? ability, and the use of sport as a panacea for health, education and behavioural issues. Data is presented from qualitative research undertaken with a group of 14 urban Indigenous young people with a view to ?speaking back? to these commentaries. This research draws on Critical Race Theory in order to make visible the taken-for-granted assumptions about Indigenous Australians made by the dominant white, Western culture. Multiple, shifting and complex identities were expressed in the young people?s articulation of the place and meaning of sport and physical activity in their lives. They both engaged in, and resisted, dominant Western discourses regarding representations of Indigenous people in sport. The paper gives voice to these young people in an attempt to disrupt and subvert hegemonic discourses. An unwanted corroboree: The politics of the New South Wales Aboriginal Rugby League Knockout Heidi Norman (University of Technology Sydney) The annual New South Wales Aboriginal Rugby League Knockout is so much more than a sporting event. Involving a high level of organisation, it is both a social and cultural coming together of diverse communities for a social and cultural experience considered ?bigger than Christmas?. As if the planning and logistics were not difficult enough, the rotating-venue Knockout has been beset, especially since the late 1980s and 1990s, by layers of opposition and open hostility based on ?race?: from country town newspapers, local town and shire councils, local business houses and, inevitably, the local police. A few towns have welcomed the event, seeing economic advantage and community good will for all. Commonly, the Aboriginal ?influx? of visitors and players - people perceived as ?strangers?, ?outsiders?, ?non-taxpayers? - provoked public fear about crime waves, violence and physical safety, requiring heavy policing. Without exception, these racist expectations were shown to be totally unfounded. Research report: Recent advances in digital audio recorder technology provide considerable advantages in terms of cost and portability for language workers.b&w photographs, colour photographs, tablessport and race, racism, cathy freeman, nicky winmar, rugby league, afl, athletics, cricket, digital audio recorders

Myrtle Baylis (née Craddock), a Braybrook and Sunshine resident was one of Australia’s early women’s Test cricketers and a rare dual‑international who represented Australia in both cricket and netball. She was born in Footscray in 1920 and raised in Sunshine, Melbourne, making her a significant figure in western‑suburbs sporting history. Myrtle Baylis played six Test matches for Australia between 1948 and 1951, taking 16 wickets at an excellent bowling average of 19.62. Lorraine Kutcher, born 29th January 1938, Sunshine, and a Sunshine resident, is one of the most accomplished women’s cricketers to come out of Melbourne’s western suburbs. A right‑arm medium‑fast bowler and lower‑order batter, she represented Australia in the 1960s during a period when women’s Test cricket was infrequent but highly competitive. Lorraine Kutcher played four Test matches for Australia between 1963 and 1969, taking 16 wickets at an outstanding bowling average of 18.62. Dynamic duo's scores stand test of time.myrtle baylis, lorraine kutcher, cricket

Official Programme - Hockey Final December 6th, 1956 Main Stadium Melbourne Cricket Ground Olympic Games XVIth Olympiad Booklet - purple and cream Olympic Games - Melbourne 1956 Hockey Final - Official Programme Main Stadium - M.C.G.international olympic committee, 56th olympiad melbourne 1956

1. Small circular white badge/red cross - bar pin 'A.N.C.M' 2. Oval medal with bar, long pin- red steward badge Royal Agricultural Show 3. Ditto - blue steward badge/brooch pin 4. AIF batch surmounted by crown 5. Oval Catholic religious medal/long chain 6. Oval badge: inscribed 7. Gold/Red/White/blue enamel badge - Free Trade 1929 8. Silver badge surmounted by crown/AP on red ground 9. Blue & gold badges: Eagle/shield/St John's Mitcham 10 & 11. Blue & gold badges: Eagle/shield/St John's Mitcham 11. Green & yellow circular on ring: Caufield Cricket Club 12. Ornate green/gold/white circular badge + pointed shaft1. Deo et Nomini Servimus A N C M 2. The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria/Steward 3. The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria/Steward 4. AIF - rest illegible/reverse: 4B349 5. Mostra TE ISS/Matrim/ Reverse: Congregation Des Enfants De Marie / scratched initials & date: B.Y.M 1891 6. P.J. Markham 678 Whitehorse Rd Mitcham Ringwood WNE 198 7.To promote land value, taxation and free trade. 4th International Conference Edinburgh 1929/Reverse: 50th anniversary of 'Progress & Poverty' by Henry George 8. Victoria ARP AH428 9&10. St John's Mitcham SJM Fide et Amorevinco/Reverse: scratched initials M.M. Millance 11. Caulfield Cricket Club1828-29 ccc/reverse: 20p.j. markham, mitcham post office

The Kew Historical Society’s collection includes a wide range of leisure objects. Many of the items are European-made, generally of British origin, however there are a number that were made for the Australian market by Australian manufacturers. There were clearly a huge range of toys produced for the Australian and International children’s market in the Nineteenth and Twentieth centuries. The examples of toys in the collection include examples of alphabet toys, arcade toys, baby toys, construction toys, dolls, doll accessories, educational toys, soft toys, tin toys, toy animals, toy blocks, toy machines, toy typewriters, etc. Cricket puzzle. Made of wood. Nine individual tiles stamped in coloured ink with terms such as Batsman, Stumps, Bowler, Fieldsman, Ball.cricket puzzle, games and puzzles

The Lavington Sports Ground, former home of the Lavington Sports Club, is now owned and operated by Albury City Council. Over 50 years ago, a group of Lavington locals dreamed of building a new sportsground to encourage more people to play sport, particularly juniors. The original oval opened in 1973. The Sports Ground was developed solely by the Lavington Sports Club, formed by 30 football and cricket players and supporters in 1964. Football and cricket clubs had existed in Lavington since before 1914. In 1964, the football and cricket clubs merged to become the Lavington Sports Club. The new club and facilities were established on land initially leased from the Divine Sword Missionaries on their former seminary and turkey farm. The club expanded its facilities and representative sports throughout the next 20 years, including hosting international events. However the Club's debt worsened and In 2001 the entire Lavington Sports Club operation went into liquidation. It was taken over by Penrith Panthers through the Panthers Entertainment Group. In July 2009 the Albury City Council purchased the Sports Ground and has further redeveloped the ground and its facilities.This badge is representative of the role played by sporting organisations in the local communityA circular blue and silver enamelled badge issued for membership of the Lavington Sports Club.On front of Badge "78 -79/Lavington/Sports/Club/Limited" On reverse "MEMBER/NOT TRANSFERABLE/6114/PERFECTION BADGES/SYDNEY/770775"lavington sports club, recreational facilities albury, sport and recreation

Frances Rigg was a local business identity in Kew, at one stage managing the local branch of the English, Scottish and Australian (ES&A) Bank at 175 High Street from c. 1920 until the 1940s. After Francis Rigg’s death, the collection of buttons and medallions was inherited by his son, Ken Rigg (1922-2014). The collection was subsequently donated to the Kew Historical Society in 2015 by Francis' grandson, Adrian Rigg, at the time of the Gallipoli & Beyond Commemoration in 2015. The collection covers a period of almost 40 years. The majority of the buttons are patriotic buttons, issued and sold during and immediately after the First World World War (1914-1918) to raise funds for national and overseas causes. The collection also includes a number of locally significant sporting event buttons and sporting club medallions, issued in the 1920s and 1930s.Patriotic and other pressed tin buttons and badges were produced in large numbers in the first decades of the twentieth century. By nature, insubstantial and ephemeral, they have not always survived. The collections of badges, buttons and medallions in the Kew Historical Society collection is homogenous and yet diverse, ranging from buttons sold to raise funds for the war efforts in 1914-18 and 1939-45, to those used at festivals and sporting events. Because of the manufacturing process, many surviving buttons and badges have been affected by inadequate storage, suffering from oxidisation and physical damage. These survivors are now historically and socially significant artefacts, revealing much about the attitudes and values of the period in which they were produced. Their widespread distribution means that they are frequently significant at a local, state, national and international level.A button designed to raise funds in Deepdene and Balwyn for the Alfred Hospital Appeal of 1921. The central image on the button is of cricket bats, ball and a wicket, all designed in red. The Argus was to report that ‘Yesterday on behalf of the Deepdene and Balwyn committee who organised the event, Constable F. Kloster and Mrs. F Quin handed in a cheque for £150/3/9, representing the proceeds of a fete at Deepdene on behalf of the appeal fund’.deepdene, alfred hospital, fundraising buttons, badges

Frances Rigg was a local business identity in Kew, at one stage managing the local branch of the English, Scottish and Australian (ES&A) Bank at 175 High Street from c. 1920 until the 1940s. After Francis Rigg’s death, the collection of buttons and medallions was inherited by his son, Ken Rigg (1922-2014). The collection was subsequently donated to the Kew Historical Society in 2015 by Francis' grandson, Adrian Rigg, at the time of the Gallipoli & Beyond Commemoration in 2015. The collection covers a period of almost 40 years. The majority of the buttons are patriotic buttons, issued and sold during and immediately after the First World World War (1914-1918) to raise funds for national and overseas causes. The collection also includes a number of locally significant sporting event buttons and sporting club medallions, issued in the 1920s and 1930s.Patriotic and other pressed tin buttons and badges were produced in large numbers in the first decades of the twentieth century. By nature, insubstantial and ephemeral, they have not always survived. The collections of badges, buttons and medallions in the Kew Historical Society collection is homogenous and yet diverse, ranging from buttons sold to raise funds for the war efforts in 1914-18 and 1939-45, to those used at festivals and sporting events. Because of the manufacturing process, many surviving buttons and badges have been affected by inadequate storage, suffering from oxidisation and physical damage. These survivors are now historically and socially significant artefacts, revealing much about the attitudes and values of the period in which they were produced. Their widespread distribution means that they are frequently significant at a local, state, national and international level.A tin buttonhole button from a series of 16 badges issued by Amalgamated Press. George Geary (1893-1981) was an English Cricketer who played in a number of tests against Australia including the 1928-29 tour. The button includes a tab which states ‘Bend Me’ which was a simple method of attaching the badge to a lapel."Geary"george geary, cricket, test cricket

The Queen's Baton Relay has been the traditional curtain-raiser to the Commonwealth Games since 1958. It symbolises the gathering of people from across the Commonwealth. On 14 March 2005 Her Majesty placed a message in the baton at Buckingham Palace, signalling the start of a journey of almost 180,000 kilometres. The baton's journey to the opening ceremony took exactly one year and one day, arriving at the Melbourne Cricket Ground during the opening ceremony of the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games on 15 March 2006. It was the first baton relay to visit all 71 nations of the Commonwealth. Athletes and non-athletes alike shared the privilege of carrying the baton. In Bendigo two sites were chosen for events. Bendigo Stadium: Basketball and Wellsford Rifle Range: Full Bore Shooting.Gold baton in cardboard tube.Top of box: Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games / Queen's Baton Relaycity of greater bendigo sport, gold coast 2018, queen's baton relay, 21st commonwealth games

On the 5th of December 1997, the Arthritis Foundation of Victoria (AFV), incorporating Osteoporosis Victoria (OV), recognised several of its volunteer members with an Oustanding Service Award. The annual volunteers' celebration, which coincided with International Volunteers' Day, was held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG). Lou Richards (1923-2017), former player and captain of the Collingwood football team, was the special guest. In this photo, award recipients pose for a group photo while holding their awards. The event is briefly mentioned on page 6 of the 1997 Annual Report in an article titled, 'Volunteer Co-Ordination'. A total of 50 volunteers were recognised for their contributions to the Foundation with Long Service and Outstanding Service Awards.COL photo of a large group of people of varying ages posing for a photo. Many of them are holding up a framed award. On the wall behind them (partially obscured) is a large black and white Photograph of an athletics running event. Also behind them, on the left, is a white and blue Move It Or Lose It banner. Beside them is a large round table with a white table cloth & crockery.[In black ink] Outstanding Service Award Recipients Vol Celebration MCG 5/12/97arthritis foundation of victoria, afv, osteoporosis victoria, ov, outstanding service award, members, volunteers, volunteer service, international volunteers day, annual volunteers celebration, melbourne cricket ground, 1997