Showing 73 items
matching reef lines and mines
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - BENDIGO GOLDFIELD
... on the geology of the Bendigo goldfield and major lines of reef... goldfield and major lines of reef and mines. Map of goldfield ...booklet, 51 pages. 'Bendigo Goldfield' issued by Geo Brown, Secretary for Mines. Mines Department 1936. Contains information on the geology of the Bendigo goldfield and major lines of reef and mines. Map of goldfield showing reef lines and mines attached to back cover.bendigo, mining, bendigo goldfield -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - BENDIGO GOLDFIELDS MAP
... Map of the Bendigo Goldfield, showing reef lines, mines..., showing reef lines, mines and significant geographical features ...Map of the Bendigo Goldfield, showing reef lines, mines and significant geographical features such as Monument Hill, Quartz Hill and Diamond Hill. On the back of map 'Department of Mines, Victoria. Plan of Bendigo Goldfield.bendigo, mining, bendigo goldfields -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - Geological survey of Bendigo Goldfields
... and Spring Gully. It shows geological conditions, gold reef lines... geological conditions, gold reef lines and mine sights. Three ...Three Geological survey maps of the Bendigo Gold Fields joined together. The three sections are Eaglehawk, Golden Square and Spring Gully. It shows geological conditions, gold reef lines and mine sights. Three sections are laminated together. The maps were produced by the Victorian Department of Manufacturing and Industry Development geological survey, bendigo gold fields -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Booklet - Albert Richardson Collection: Bendigo Goldfield, MInes Department, Victoria 1936, 1936
... Albert Richardson Collection: Bendigo Goldfield, MInes...reef lines...reef lines... and lines of reef. Reef lines described are: Tysons, Lightning Hill...Mines Department... development and future prospects, geology and lines of reef. Reef ...Albert Richardson was an expert on the history of the Bendigo Goldfield. The Albert Richardson Park at Victoria Hill, is named in his honour. He was a prominent member of the Bendigo Historical Society. Fifty one page booklet. On front page: Bendigo Goldfield, issued by Geo Brown, Secretary for Mines, under the authority of The Hon. E.J. Hogan, M.L.A., Minister of Mines. Mines Department, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 1936.Content includes: historical information; recent development and future prospects, geology and lines of reef. Reef lines described are: Tysons, Lightning Hill, Hustlers, Derby, Paddy's Gully, Garden Gully, Deborah, Sheepshead, New Chum, Nell Gwynne, British and Foreign, Napoleon, Lancashire, Carshalton, Thistle, Christmas and Birds. On front cover 'Bendigo Goldfield, Geo Brown, Sec. for Mines, 1936' written in black pen. On first page 'A.Richardson, 29 Harrison Street, Bendigo' The booklet is annotated throughout by Albert Richardson, for example, the mines along the New Chum Line are further described with their date of formation, sill heights and area of claim.albert richardson, gold mining, goldfield, reef lines, 1936 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 3311 to 3440 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: New Chum Nell Gwynne Sample entry: Ballerstedt, #3326, New Chum line of reef, 1853 to 1871.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 3151 to 3310 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: New Chum Napoleon Sample entry: Adventure and Advance, #3162, New Chum line of reef, 1871 to 1880.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - MAP OF PART OF THE BENDIGO GOLDFIELD INCLUDING WHITE HILLS AND EAGLEHAWK
... and Eaglehawk. Map shows reef lines, gullies, railway line, tram route... Goldfield including White Hills and Eaglehawk. Map shows reef lines ...BHS CollectionMap of part of the Bendigo Goldfield including White Hills and Eaglehawk. Map shows reef lines, gullies, railway line, tram route, type of rock, name of mine, Calls and Dividends. Also Deepest Mine Victoria Quartz 4614 ft. Names of Mines are Garden Gully United, Great Ext'd Hustlers, Johnson's Reef, South New Moon, New Moon, Catherine Reef, Virginia, Central Red White & Blue, Ironbark, Kock's Pioneer, Carlisle and the Hercules & Energetic.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, map of part of the bendigo goldfield including white hills and eaglehawk, pabst bendigo goldfield, garden gully united, great ext'd hustlers, johnson's reef, south new moon, new moon, catherine reef, virginia, central red white & blue, ironbark, kock's pioneer, carlisle, hercules & energetic. victoria quartz -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - GEOLOGICAL MAP OF BENDIGO GOLD FIELD
... lines, map (b) is a continuation of the reef lines in map... laminated maps (a,b) of Bendigo goldfield reef lines, map (b ...Two framed laminated maps (a,b) of Bendigo goldfield reef lines, map (b) is a continuation of the reef lines in map (a). On map(a) written in black on top: 'Geological Map, Bendigo Gold Field', Scale of chains, anticlines, synclines, shafts, alluvial and contours marked. Map (b) is continuation of (a). Written on the bottom RH corner of map: 'Prepared in 1923 in the Bendigo Office Mines Department under the direction of H. Herman, Director of Geological Surveys, from surveys by H.S. Whitelaw, Fiield Geologist, assisted by E.S. Usher & J. J. Moore. Re-issued in 1936.'H. Herman, Director of Geological Surveys, from surveys by H.S. Whitelaw, Fiield Geologist, assisted by E.S. Usher & J. J. Moore. Re-issued in 1936.'bendigo, mining, geological map. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION:BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... . Mines along the following reef lines are described: Hustlers... folder within the box. Mines along the following reef lines ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. A summary document lists the mine name; the Ben #; the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. Each mine's data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Mines along the following reef lines are described: Hustlers Millers Derby Paddy's Gully Ben # range from 2275 to 2584 Example of entry: Sydney Garden Gully Quartz Mining Co., Ben # 2371, Millers Reef, 1872 - 1875.bendigo, mining, mining warden's records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 3407 to 3532 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Nell Gwynne British and Foreign Napoleon Sample entry: Combes, 3445.01, British and Foreign reef line, 1888 to 1889.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 2599 to 4093 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Garden Gully Birds Sample entry: Great Southern Extended (Yankee shaft) #2616Garden Gully line of reef, 1904 - 1908.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 3533 to 3745 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Lancashire Carsharlton Derby Thistle Millers Derby Sample entry: Jersey Reef Claims, #3546, Lancashire line of reef, 1865 to 1882,bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Deborah... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 2596 to 3025 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Deborah and Sheepshead Sample entry: Irish and Scotch, #2974, Deborah line of reef, start year 1867, end year 1879.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... . Reef lines listed are: Garden Gully and Deborah. Example.... Reef lines listed are: Garden Gully and Deborah. Example ...Historical mining records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 2801 to 2955 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Garden Gully and Deborah. Example of entry: Knee Tributor Co. BEN # 2823, Garden Gully reef, 1870. (no end date given).bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Paddy's... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 2585 to 2800 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Paddy's Gully Derby Paddy's Gully/Garden Gully Example of entry: Meridien Quartz Mining Co. 2595, Paddy's/Garden Gully, 1876-1877.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - STRUGNELL COLLECTION: HUSTLER'S LINE OF REEF, September 1913
... No 33 Signed H.A.Whitelaw. Drawing shows reef boundary lines... Bendigo hustler's reef & hustler's reef 1 Underground Survey ...Map, Hustler's Line of Reefs, Hustler's Reef & Hustler's Reef No.1 Mines Bendigo.Plate No. X1V (14) Comet Co. .Bulletin No 33 Signed H.A.Whitelaw. Drawing shows reef boundary lines .There is an explanatory box showing depth in feet and inches of the mines .Underground Survey Office, Bendigo.map, bendigo, hustler's reef & hustler's reef 1 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 3026 to 3150 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Sheepshead New Chum New Chum/Thistle Sample entry: Polkinhorne and Palk, #3069, New chum line of reef, start date 1870, end date 1875.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... . Mines along the following reef lines are described: Huntly Deep... folder within the box. Mines along the following reef lines ...Historical mining records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. A summary document lists the mine name; the BEN #; the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. Each mine's data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Mines along the following reef lines are described: Huntly Deep Lead Whipstick Neilborough Drover Isabella Slaughteryard Blue Jacket Tyson One Tree Hill Flag Gravel Hill View Hill Lightning Hill Hustlers Ben # range from 2001 to 2274. Example of entry: Pascoe and Symmonds, Ben # 2217, Lightning Hill Reef, 1863-1885.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - LOCATION OF SHAFT WITH THE REEF
... Ironbark (Vict Gold Mines)..., Hustlers, Nell Gwynne and the Deborah, Paddy Gully and Derby Lines..., Paddy Gully and Derby Lines of Reef. Also a list of prominent ...BHS CollectionHandwritten list of mines on the Garden Gully, Sheepshead, Hustlers, Nell Gwynne and the Deborah, Paddy Gully and Derby Lines of Reef. Also a list of prominent mines on the New Chum Line.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, location of shaft with the reef, north new moon, suffolk, new moon, south new moon, clarence, new argus, virginia, gt northern golden pyke, constellation, johnsons extd, golden age, princess dagmar, johnson's no 2, nth johnsons, johnsons no 1, confidence extended, windmill hill, koch's pioneer, cornish, carlisle, pandora, garden gully united, catherine reef united, williams united, belmont & saxby, ellenborogh, st mungo, sadowa, lady barkly, south st mungo, united devonshire, south devonshire, pearl, hercules & energetic, ironbark (vict gold mines), victoria consols, victoria quartz (vict reef), lansell's big 180, north old chum, new chum & victoria, old chum, lazarus, 222, new chum united, new chum consolidated - the consolidated, garibaldi, shamrock, hercules, ironbark, south ironbark, little 180, central blue, sheepshead, nth blue, big blue, south blue (lansell's), united hustlers & redan, the redan, comet (lansell's), hustlers reef plus no 1 shaft, old hustlers, gt extended hustlers plus 'pups', royal hustlers reserve nos 1 & 2, fortuna hustlers, new chum syncline, central nell gwynne, monument hill, central deborah, north deborah, deborah, collman &tacchi, lansells sandhurst needle, johnsons no 3 (nelsons) -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
... is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed...#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual ...Historical records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. A summary document lists the BEN# from 3754 to 4080 and describes the mine name; the BEN#, the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Individual mine data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Reef lines listed are: Derby Christmas Garden Gully Gravel Hill Thistle Carshalton Myers Flat Birds Hit or Miss Break of Day Crusoe Big Hill line Sample entry: Brilliant Co., BEN# 3757, Garden Gully line of reef, 1870 - 1880.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - MAP OF BENDIGO GOLDFIELDS
... Department of Mines... by the Dept. of Mines showing lines of reef, mines and streets... showing lines of reef, mines and streets. Scale 20 chains to 1 ...Map. Copy of a map of the Bendigo Goldfields issued by the Dept. of Mines showing lines of reef, mines and streets. Scale 20 chains to 1 inch. Printed by Cambridge Press, Bendigo. Date unknownmap, bendigo, goldfields, map, goldfields, department of mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - BENDIGO GOLDFIELD MAP
... Dept. of Mines Victoria.... Streets, Railway Line, Lines of Reefs and mines are shown. Dept... Bendigo goldfields Bendigo Goldfield Map Lines of Reefs Dept ...Two not very clear copies of the Bendigo Goldfield Map. Streets, Railway Line, Lines of Reefs and mines are shown. Dept. of Mines, Victoria printed on the map. Shows reefs from Bird's Line of Reefs to Lightning Hill Line of Reef.map, bendigo, goldfields, bendigo goldfield map, lines of reefs, dept. of mines victoria -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - BENDIGO GOLD FIELD - MAP OF PORTION OF THE BENDIGO GOLD FIELD
... Department of Mines... Mines... of reefs.Department of Mines, Victoria. Many mines, lines of reefs... DOCUMENT Bendigo Gold Field Department of Mines Lines of Reefs ...Map showing portion of the Bendigo Gold Field showing Alluvial working, shaft sites , streets and lines of reefs.Department of Mines, Victoria. Many mines, lines of reefs and gullies are on the map. Blue Royal Historical Society of Victoria Bendigo Branch stamp on the back.document, bendigo gold field, department of mines, lines of reefs, gullies, mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: SECRETARY FOR MINES ANNUAL REPORT 1911
... ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: SECRETARY FOR MINES ANNUAL... in a diagram' (diagram not included with notes) Mines and reef lines... sections along the lines of reefs or anticlines within the 8 mile ...Three page typed report titled ' Notes on diagram showing pitch lines, Bendigo'. Longitudinal sections along the lines of reefs or anticlines within the 8 mile block at Bendigo are shown in a diagram' (diagram not included with notes) Mines and reef lines mentioned in the report are : New Chum line, New Chum Railway mine, Catherine United mine, Hercules and Energetic mine, Garden Gully, Hustlers and Redan, Sheepshead Reef, Sea Mine, Garden Gully, Miller's line of reef and Bendigo Development Mine. The 'old stacks' or chimneys, on Bendigo are described. 'Among the earliest of the stacks built at Bendigo in connexion with Quartz crushing plant, are the two figured in this Annual report No 1 was situate in Sailor's Gully but was demolished about three years ago. This, if not the first, must have been one of the first built, for it had a stone inserted on which chiselled the date 1854. It was built altogether of rough masonry. The other, No. 2, is still standing at the Sheepshead line and was apparently of later date, the upper portion being of brick. They are intersting landmarks of an era that is rapidly passing.' Map attached to report showing location of stacks. Stack at Sailors Gully was near the corner of Murchison Street and Lester Street. The stack at Sheepshead ( Deborah Triangle area) was near the intersection of Belle Vue Road and Adam Street.bendigo, mining, pitch lines bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - DEPARTMENT OF MINES VICTORIA : PLAN SHOWING PORTION OF THE BENDIGO GOLD FIELD
... DEPARTMENT OF MINES VICTORIA : PLAN SHOWING PORTION OF THE... cr. Myrtle & Barnard' .The named reef lines have been... cr. Myrtle & Barnard' .The named reef lines have been ...Department of Mines Victoria. Plan showing portion of the Bendigo Gold Field. On the back is written, in ink, J. J. Tyler 1937 Northern Area. (He was a teacher at Bendigo High - see donation notes). Across the bottom of the map is written ' M. Hill cr. Myrtle & Barnard' .The named reef lines have been numbered with ink across the bottom of the map. The gullies have been coloured with green pencil and a red pencil line is drawn through the western side of the map. Additional information: anticlinal axial lines at surface, alluvial workings, shaft sites, area of Main Goldfield, Deepest mine workings, Gold output of field to 1935, and Dividends paid 1870 - 1935.bendigo, gold mining, bendigo gold field. gold mining. tyler, j. j. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MARKS COLLECTION: ABE LINCOLN CO LEASE
... Vue Reef, New Chum Reef, Black Lead, Victoria Reef lines shown... Reef lines shown on map with mine leases marked. On bottom ...Two copies of plan for Abe Lincoln Co. Lease, New Chum, Sandhurst. One original, one copy. On top of plan 'Plan Showing Position of the Abe Lincoln Co. Lease, New Chum, Sandhurst' under name 'by H.B. Nicholas, Mining Surveyor' Sheepshead Reef, Easter reef, Alfred Reef, Allingham Reef,Adventure Reef, Belle Vue Reef, New Chum Reef, Black Lead, Victoria Reef lines shown on map with mine leases marked. On bottom of map 'Monument Hill Reef' line marked.bendigo, mining, abe lincoln lease -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - DEBORAH MINE - MAP OF LINES OF REEF AND MINES (BENDIGO)
... DEBORAH MINE - MAP OF LINES OF REEF AND MINES (BENDIGO)... Map of Lines of Reef and Mines (Bendigo).... Goldfield showing lines of reef, mines, streets, locations... Gold deborah mine Deborah Mine Map of Lines of Reef and Mines ...Two adjoining photocopies of part of map of Bendigo Goldfield showing lines of reef, mines, streets, locations and contour lines. Map is a beige colour with darker lines and letters. Some of the mines have their depths printed beside them. This item is stored in Map drawer 7mine, gold, deborah mine, deborah mine, map of lines of reef and mines (bendigo). -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - GEOLOGICAL MAP: BENDIGO GOLD FIELDS
... display , reef lines, Hills, Dams and mine locations. Also... of the Bendigo Gold fields. The maps display , reef lines, Hills, Dams ...GEOLOGICAL MAP - BENDIGO GOLD FIELDS - Donated by JOHN HORWOOD. Two geological maps of the Bendigo Gold fields. The maps display , reef lines, Hills, Dams and mine locations. Also Anticlines, sinclines, shafts, alluvial deposits, contours and gullys. All items are superimposed on a map of the major roads and streets of Bendigo. The maps were printed by The Victorian Minister for Mines in 1923 and re-issued in 1936. The maps have been specifically framed and donated to The Bendigo Historical Society Inc. in May 2015 for display at Specimen Cottage. John had been a student at The School of Mines- Bendigo and found them useful as a student living in Bendigo. Prior to being framed , the maps have been kept rolled up in his home. Accession Number 309/15 Were on Display at Specimen Cottage 2015 - 2020. After all items removed from SC to the BRAC in 2021 the framed maps could not be located. Search ongoing. BP 2.3.2023Victorian Minister of Minesgoldfields -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BENDIGO GOLFIELDS HISTORIC MAP
... Bendigo goldfields historic map showing streets, lines... streets, lines of reef, principal shafts. Original map (dept ...Bendigo goldfields historic map showing streets, lines of reef, principal shafts. Original map (dept of Mines) with additional material by members of RHSV (Bendigo Branch) . Price 30c. Map; is folded into envelope for sale and storage.place, bendigo, map -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - JOAN O'SHEA COLLECTION: BENDIGO GOLDFIELD BOOK, 1936
... mines department... Prospects, Geology, Lines of Reef for the Bendigo area, information... and future Prospects, Geology, Lines of Reef for the Bendigo area ...Joan O'Shea collection. Buff coloured book issued by Mines Department Melbourne. Victoria Australia 1936. Information contained within refers to History, Recent developments and future Prospects, Geology, Lines of Reef for the Bendigo area, information regarding tonnage of gold and values of same at that time. The index at the rear of the book lists all of the mines in the Bendigo area.Geo. Brown, Secretary for Mines, Mines Departmentmining, business, mines department