Sepia photograph mounted on backing card. Photograph is faded and depicts a street with vehicles parked along the sides. Foliage from a tree frames the shot and a power pole is in the foreground. On reverse card is addressed to Miss Dean Esmond Golden Square. Writing covers the left hand side and a one penny stamp is affixed and postmarked Bendigo.WSM Melbournepostcard

Sepia photograph mounted on backing card with a protective film. Photograph is faded and depicts a parkland surrounded by dense trees. Part of the stamp is folded over from reverse. The words Greetings from Melbourne are stamped on the backing card. On reverse card is addressed to Mrs W Dean Esmond Golden Square. Writing covers the left hand side and a one penny stamp is affixed.postcard

Coloured photographic postcard. Image depicts a large public building with many cupolas on towers. In the foreground are several trees surrounding a garden bed. The words Exhibition Buildings Melbourne are printed in red in the top left hand corner. Reverse is addressed to Miss Gladys Dean Esmond McKenzie Street Golden Square, remains of a stamp postmarked Melbourne is in top righthand corner with handwriting covering the left hand side of card.Valentines Seriespostcard

Printed coloured postcard. Image is of High Tor Matlock Bath and has a textured surface. It depicts a rocky tor by moonlight over a river. A cottage is on the right hand bank. The words High Tor Matlock Bath are printed in red in the top right hand corner. The reverse is addressed to Miss Dean "Esmond" Golden Square and has a one penny stamp affixed . The words Valentines Moonlight Series appear on the left hand edge.Valentines Moonlight Seriespostcard

Coloured photographic postcard. Image is of a curve of beach with fishermen's huts against a background of trees. There are several piers and jetties stretching out into the water, one with two buildings. The words Fishermen's Huts Inner Beach Queenscliff Vic are printed on the top left hand side. The reverse is addressed to Miss Gladys Dean "Esmond" McKenzie Street Golden Square. Handwriting covers the opposite side. The words VSM Series are printed bottom left hand side.VSM Seriespostcard

gold discovery in VictoriaMichele Matthews collection - Research reveals a goldfields pioneer - Dr Georg Hermann Bruhn - Advertiser Saturday 23 July 1988. Official histories credit one James Esmond as being the first to discover gold in Victoria at Clunes on July 1, 1851. A letter from the Secretary of the Mines Department to the Clunes Town Clerk dated May 26, 1950, said the records showed Bruhn was the first to discover gold and had been offered a small reward.

Coloured photographic postcard with a 2cm white border on right hand side depicting gold digging on the Ovens River. Aspect is taken from behind a waterwheel with a man standing on a platform looking over the river. The banks are thickly treed and mountains can be seen in the distance. The words Gold Digging on the Ovens River are printed in red on the margin and handwritten in black are the words Have you this PC? Returning home on Tuesday Father is much better L.C. On the reverse card is addressed to Miss R Dean 'Esmond" Golden Square Bendigo.44140postcard

Coloured photographic postcard. Image depicts a street looking to a gothic styled building behind a formal garden. Buildings line the other side of the street which has trams and horse drawn carriages driving and people walking and crossing the street. The words Princes Street Edinburgh are printed in red along the top left hand side. Car is addressed to Miss Dean Esmond Golden Square and has a one penny stamp affixed. Handwriting is on the opposite side. The words Valentines Series are printed on the left hand side.Valentines Seriespostcard

Photo mounted on backing card with clear protective film over image and card. Black and white image is of a rocky coastline protruding into the sea. The number 33 is printed in white in the lower left hand corner of the image. There is a 4mm white border around the photograph. The words Back Beach Sorrento are printed in black along the lower left hand edge of the backing card. On reverse card is addressed to Miss Gladys Dean Esmond Mckenzie St Golden Square with the remains of a stamp affixed. Writing covers the left hand side.postcard

Printed coloured photographic postcard. Image depicts a wide street with buildings lining one side and Gothic public buildings on the other. Tram lines run down the street with a tram in the background and people walking along the street and across the road. The words Princes Street Edinburgh are printed in red at the top right hand corner. A signature is written across the lower right hand corner. On the reverse the card is addressed to Miss Dean Esmond Golden Square with a one penny stamp affixed. The words Valentine's Series are printed along the left hand edge.Valentines Seriespostcard

Printed photographic postcard. Image depicts a valley between several hills with a plain in the distance. Along the bottom of the valley is a river winding between the hills. The slopes of the hills are covered sparsely with trees, except for the one nearest to camera on the left hand side which is thickly covered with vegetation. The words Waterfall Gully Adelaide are printed in red along the top right hand corner. On reverse, card is addressed to Miss R Dean Esmond Golden Square, a one penny stamp is affixed and postmarked Adelaide. Writing covers the left hand side.postcard

Printed coloured photographic postcard. Image depicts a large formal garden with many large mature trees. Several trees have been shaped into topiary. Amongst the trees are two buildings, a formal parterre garden, pathways and a fountain. The words Botanic Gardens Adelaide are printed in white along the lower left hand edge. On reverse, card is addressed to Miss R Dean Esmond Golden Square Victoria with a one penny stamp affixed postmarked Adelaide. The words Valentines Series Printed in Germany are printed along left hand edge.Valentines Series Printed in Germanypostcard

Printed coloured postcard. Image is of The Eddystone Lighthouse and depicts a lighthouse on rocks with a smaller brick structure nearby in stormy seas and gulls in the sky. The words The Eddystone Lighthouse with a small symbol in white appear along the bottom left hand edge. Reverse is addressed to Miss Dean 'Esmond' Golden Square Bendigo and has a one penny stamp affixed postmarked Kerang. The words Raphael Tuck and Sons "Oilette" (Regd) postcard 7062 "Rough Seas" Art Publishers to Their Majesties the King and Queen after the black and white originals by Elmer Keene are printed in red along the left hand edge.Raphael Tuck and Sons 'Oilette' Regd Postcard 7062 'Rough Seas'postcard

Printed coloured photographic postcard. Image depicts a formal garden in the foreground with a wide street to the right hand side. Buildings line the street into the distance with a large Gothic building in the middle. A castle is in the background high on a hill. Street traffic of trams and horse drawn vehicles can be seen, with people walking and standing on the footpaths. The words Princes Street Edinburgh are printed in red along the top left hand corner. A signature has been written across the lower right hand corner. Reverse is addressed to Miss Dean Esmond Golden Square with a one penny stamp postmarked Bendigo.Valentines Seriespostcard

Printed coloured photographic postcard. Image depicts a street with shops and buildings lining the left-hand side. A cart is standing outside the ironmonger's shop, people are standing or walking along the footpath and a tram is running along the tracks in the road. Horse drawn carts can be seen in the background. The words Chapel Street Prahran are printed in red in the top right-hand corner. Reverse is addressed to Miss White c/ Miss Dean Esmond Golden Square, with writing on one side and a one penny stamp affixed postmarked Melbourne. The words Made in Germany 19 are printed along the right-hand edge.Made In Germany 19postcard, praharan, chapel street

Coloured printed postcard. Image is of a painting entitled 'When waves do rise and tempests rage'. A stormy sea with large waves crashing onto rocks. Gulls are in the sky against a cloudy background. The words When waves do rise and tempests rage are printed in white along the bottom right hand edge. On the reverse it is addressed to Miss Dean Esmond Golden Square Bendigo. A one penny stamp is affixed and is postmarked Kerang. The words Raphael Tuck and Sons 'Oilette" (regd) Postcard 7062 "Rough Seas" Art Publishers to Their Majesties The King and Queen After the black and white originals by Elmer Keene are printed in red along the left hand edge.postcard

Printed coloured postcard depicting Devils Elbow Adelaide. Image is of a country road sharp bend set against a thickly treed hillside. A white gate, parts of a white fence, a horse and cart and another cart can be seen on the far edge of the road. A post and rail fence and power pole are in the foreground. The words Devils Elbow Near Adelaide S.A. are printed in red across the top edge. On the reverse card is addressed to Miss R Dean 'Esmond' Golden Square Victoria and a one penny stamp is affixed and postmarked Adelaide. Handwriting is on one side. The words South Australian Post Card Commonwealth of Australia are printed on the top.postcard

Postcard with black and white photograph of Queen Alexandra. She is posed from the bust up, is dressed in a formal gown embellished with lace and jewels. She is wearing a tiara on her head, diamond earrings and an elaborate choker and necklace of diamonds and pearls. There is a 1 cm border along the bottom edge only, with the printed words Konigin Alexandra v. England. On the lower left hand corner of the photograph are the letters PRH styled into a logo and on the lower righthand corner are the numbers 429. Part of the postage stamp on the rear has folded over onto the photograph. On the reverse the card is addressed to Miss Ir Dean Esmond McKenzie Street Golden Square. A one penny stamp has been affixed and is postmarked Malvern.postcard

In 1977, artist Annette Meikle undertook a commission to illustrate a book recording stories of places and people in the Bayside area. It was published in 1978 as Sandringham Sketchbook, with text by Elizabeth Waters. The sketches were intended to record remaining examples of Bayside’s early architecture and environment, as well as reflect newer architectural changes. Meikle went on to donate 22 of these sketches to Bayside City Council in 2003. Tasmanian architect J.H. Esmond Dorney developed this ground-breaking design for the Sandringham Hospital, which opened in 1964. Dorney had spent significant time recuperating in hospital in the post-war years and developed a special interest in hospital design. The hospital included circular wings with nurses’ stations at the hub and wards radiating outwards like spokes on a wheel. The hospital included 100 beds, two operating theatres and four delivery rooms and baby nurseries. Each ward of two to four beds had its own bathroom, and featured wide windows with garden views. The design was considered radical at the time and was copied as far afield as England and the United States.Annette Meikle, Sandringham Hospital 1977, ink and watercolour, 25.5 x 35.5 cm. Bayside City Council Art and Heritage Collection. Donated by the artist, 2003annette meikle, sandringham sketchbook, elizabeth waters, sandringham hostpital, jh esmond dorney, hospital, architecture, sandringham

Photo mounted on backing card with clear protective film over image and card. Black and white image is of a man and woman photographed from the chest up, standing together. They are dressed formally, the man in a pale coloured suit with waistcoat and the woman in a pale coloured shirt with button detail. Both are wearing ties and she is wearing a dark coloured brimmed hat. The number P386E is printed in white in the lower left hand corner of the image. There is a white border varying between .2mm to .5mm around the photograph. The words Zena Dare & Brother are printed in sepia along the lower left hand edge of the backing card. The words Christmas Greetings have been written in silver on the right hand lower edge of the backing card. On reverse card is addressed to Miss Gladys Esmond McKenzie St Golden Square with a one penny stamp affixed post marked Melbourne.Rotary Photographic Plate Sunk Gem Series Rotary Photo EC. P 386Epostcard

Coloured bas-relief photograph of Queen Alexandra. Dark background. She is wearing a formal gown, coloured pink with yellow off the shoulder neckline, white elbow length gloves and carrying a yellow closed fan. The pattern on her gown has been glittered in various colours, along with her snake head bracelet, tiara and choker jewellery. There is an 8mm border along the bottom and a 3mm border along the sides and top. On the bottom border on the left hand side is printed 667 A, in the middle the words H.M. Queen Alexandra and on the right hand side J Beagles & Co E.C. The postcard has been stuck to another piece of card of equal size. On the reverse at the top appears the printed words Portrait Bas-Relief Card The J.B. & Co Series. The card is addressed to Miss I Dean "Esmond" McKenzie Street Golden Square. One penny stamp.J Beagles & Co London E.C.postcard

Printed card folded to form an opening card. Front is printed with a decorative blue border enclosing the words Everlasting Silver Leaves from Durban Natal. An address has been handwritten to Miss G Dean Esmond McKenzie St Golden Square Victoria. Opening the card, on the left hand side is a coloured photograph attached to the card inside a decorative gold border. The image depicts three males wearing native headdresses standing in front of three two wheeled carriages. The words Ricksha Boys are printed in red in the border beneath the photograph. Words have been handwritten below. On the right hand side are three leaves made of silk stuck to the card within a gold decorative border. The first leaf contains the words With love to ... My only Girl printed onto the silk. The name Glad has been handwritten onto dotted space. The second leaf has a printed image of an urn with flowers growing from it. The words Good wishes have been handwritten. The third leaf has the word souvenir printed onto it with initials C.N. The words From a fond heart across the sea have been handwritten across it.postcard

Water is key to a thriving community and it is through the representation of water Flow enlivens the space at Bakery Hill. Historically ‘water races’ ran through the valleys of the Greater Ballarat area unearthing the minerals that forged prosperity and wealth. This water still flows today unearthing new possibilities for the community. Possibilities focusing on sustainability, ecology, health and prosperity. Flowing over the site a series of kinetic turbines flutter in the wind creating a contemporary water race. The interactive elements offer visual stimulation enticing people to connect with the artwork and in turn the surrounding spaces. Bakery Hill has great historical significance. It’s connection to the Eureka Stockade and the series of events that were to unfold during the 1850’s was to become the turning point in Australian political history. The placement of each turbine is to mirror a point of history in the timeline of events that occurred during the Eureka Stockade. The Water Race is a symbol of possibilities, the ones created by history and those of modern society. It is a visual timeline that can be read by traversing the site. The connecting turbines that flow and turn in sync are a representation of time passing and the interconnectedness of history with the community that surrounds it. The gateway to Bridge Mall is framed through the placement of each turbine allowing the sense of prosperity and wealth to flow through to the surrounding community. This gateway also references the significance of Bakery Hill reinvigorating the historical site by reconnecting it back to its town centre. The artwork is of aesthetic and historical significance to the people of BallaratTwelve steel turbines set on poles with dates attached and a large bronze 'timeline' plaqueFLOW/ Plotting the motion of Wind, Water, History and Time/ by Holly Grace and Aaron Robinson/ This site has great historical significance. It’s connection to the Eureka Stockade and the series of events that unfolded in the 1850’s was to become the turning point in Australian history. The placement of each turbine within this artwork mirrors a point of history in the events that led up to the Eureka Stockade. It is a visual timeline that can be read by traversing the site. The connecting turbines that flow and turn in sync are a representation of time passing. They are a symbol of the community’s connection to their history. 1851 June James Esmond makes the first discovery of gold in Victoria at Clunes./ 1st July The Port Phillip District separates from New South Wales and becomes the Colony of Victoria. It is still subject to British rule./ August Gold is discovered at Buninyong and at Golden Point, Ballarat. Lt-Governor La Trobe introduces the Gold Licence system in an attempt to reduce the colony’s debt./ 20th September First gold licences issued in Ballarat. / 1852 August/ Eureka Lead discovered on the Ballarat goldfields. December Charles La Trobe resigns as Lt-Governor but he is not relieved until 1854/ July – December/ Unrest builds on the various goldfields with protest meetings held in Bendigo and Castlemaine. Bendigo’s Red Ribbon Movement is active on the goldfields and the Bendigo Petition is presented to Lt-Governor./ December/ Charles Hotham is appointed Lt-Governor/ 1854 March/ A bill to extend the Elective Franchise is passed by the Legislative Council and sent to London for the assent of the British Parliament. 22nd June/ Lt-Governor Sir Charles Hotham arrives in Victoria. The colony faces mounting debt and Hotham orders weekly licence hunts in an attempt to increase income./ August/ Hotham is acclaimed during his visit to the Ballarat goldfield./ 13th September? Hotham orders twice-weekly licence hunts to further increase revenue./ September – October/ Miners are experiencing problems – no shafts bottomed on the Eureka Lead for five weeks./ 7th October/ James Scobie is murdered outside the Eureka Hotel. Many diggers believe that publican James Bentley is responsible./ 9th October/ At Scobie’s inquest, Bentley is acquitted, despite strong evidence of his guilt./ 10th October/ Father Smythe’s servant is beaten up by authorities and falsely arrested for not holding a licence./ 15th October/ Mass meeting of miners on Bakery Hill. Catholic miners meet after Mass. // 17th October/ A meeting of up to 10,000 Diggers is held near the Eureka Hotel to protest against Bentley’s acquittal. The meeting results in the burning of the hotel. Three diggers, Westerby, Fletcher and McIntyre, are arrested. Hotham dispatches 400 soldiers to Ballarat. 22nd October/ Another large meeting is held to address grievances. The Catholics send their leaders, Hayes, Kennedy and Manning to meet Rede. The Government Camp is under siege 11th November/ A public meeting on Bakery Hill results in the formal establishment of the Ballarat Reform League and adoption of the League’s proposals./ 21st November/ The enquiry into the Bentley affair is published. It recommends the dismissal of the judge and the establishment of a Royal Commission. 23rd November/ Westerby, Fletcher and McIntyre are convicted of burning the hotel. The Ballarat Reform League demands their release. 27th November/ A deputation from The Ballarat Reform League, including Humffray, Black and Kennedy, meet with Hotham to demand the release of the three prisoners. Hotham does not believe the diggers have the right to “demand anything”, Rede requests reinforcements in Ballarat. 28th November/ Miners attack the troop reinforcements and wagons passing near the Eureka diggings. A drummer boy is seriously wounded. 29th November/ A “Monster Meeting” attended by more than 10,000 diggers is held on Bakery Hill. The Southern Cross flag is flown for the first time. Peter Lalor addresses the miners and a number of diggers burn their licences. 30th November/ A licence hunt occurs in the morning at the order of Commissioner Rede. Another meeting of radical miners is held on Bakery Hill. Peter Lalor becomes leader of the diggers and calls for volunteers. Many diggers wear an oath to defend their rights and liberties under the Southern Cross flag. A number of diggers move to the Eureka Lead and start to erect a stockade. 3rd December In the early hours of Sunday morning 296 soldiers and police led by Captain Thomas proceed from the Government Camp to the Eureka Lead and attack the Stockade. 22 diggers and 7 military are officially listed as being killed. Many others are wounded. Approximately 120 diggers are arrested and marched to the Government Camp. 4th December/ Funeral of some of the fallen diggers and soldiers. Martial Law is proclaimed in Ballarat. Henry Seekamp, editor of the Ballarat Times is charged with seditious libel. 6th December/ Major General Sir Robert Nickle, commander-in-chief of the military forces in the Australian colonies, arrives in Ballarat. 9th December/ General Nickle repeals martial law. 14th December/ The Gold Fields Commission sits for the first time. 18th December/ The first Ballarat sitting of the Gold Fields Commission is held at Bath’s Hotel. 1855 23rd January/ Henry Seekamp is found guilt of sedition and sentenced to three months in prison. 22nd February/ The Eureka trials starts in Melbourne. February to March/ 13 prisoners are tried and acquitted amid great public rejoicing. 27th March Report of the Royal Commission recommends miners’ rights and significant reforms. 10th November/ Peter Lalor and John Basson Humffray are nominated for seats in the legislative Council. 31st December Sir Charles Hotham dies before his resignation takes effect. flow, aaron robinson, holly grace, public art, eureka stockade, bakery hill

31 paged, stitched report relating to rewards for the discovery of new goldfields in Victoria. Copy of the report with handwritten annotations by Keith Rash. .2) Duplicate copy. gold, mining, rewards, goldfield discovery, minutes, evidence, robert brough smyth, j.f. sullivan, james esmond, john dunlop, t.l. madgett, w. brownbill, daniel brophy, alexander wilson, peter paterson, edward hill, mary kerr, henry dowling, charlotte edwards, r. reynolds, a.s. wilson, t.l. williams, wombat flat, jim crow, keith rash, gold discovery, gold discoverers, peter wright, daylesford, creswick's creek, fiery creek, st arnaud, brown hill, ballarat, hepburn, mcivor, avoca, steiglitz, dolly's creek, taradale, woad yaloak, f.a. powlett, f. kawerau, david armstrong, john jones, h. swindells, w. lonsdale

A Ballarat News Special Publication.36 page Special Ballarat News Publicationsupplement, mighty, ballarat, fiskin, aborigines, eureka stockade, james esmond, bank of australasia, ballarat fire brigade, penyweight hotel, academy of music, urquhart street primary school, star of the east mine, ballarat observatory, ballarat district hospital nurse training school, bank of victoria, shearers union, john valves, ballarat school of mines, ambulance, f.w. barnes, phoenix foundry, neil grant, naval cadets, australian timken, robert baird, ufs dispensaries, arch of victory, coliseum, messer and opie, wrld war two, wags school, eureka valves, olympic games at ballarat, bendix, eureka concrete, btv channel 6, sovereign hill, mars confectionary, ballarat bypass, south street, south street competitions, wireless air gunners school, sturt street

Book with red and white cover.port phillip, california, ballarat, thomas chapman, john kelly, strath loddon, louis michel, william habberlin, james esmond, george bruhn, thomas hiscock, john dunlop, james regan, james oddie, herbert swindell, tom toddleton, buninyong, tom brown, squatters, alfred clarke, paul gooch, john hall, eureka stockade, harrie wood, william akehurst, monster nuggets, john evans, daniel evans, thomas george gough, william john gough, sarah sands, john lees, william green, canadian nugget, bob fee, henry gunn, michael welsh, benjamin robertson, thomas carroll, white horse ranges, little bendigo, red hill, john vinvent brewer, george noble, w.h. ferrier, john alloo, peter lalor, john basson humffray, raffaello carboni, james rice, john yates, thomas bath, gum-tree flat