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Bendigo Military Museum
Letter - LETTER & APPENDIX
Initial letter sent to applicant outlining all the conditions of his recruitment and service in RAAF, includes ...and conditions of service. Appendix J - Outlines conditions governing enlistment, promotion, re-muster, transfer & discharge and signed off by individual and Recruiting Officer. Refer 1760.4 (Box 41) for V.H. Evans No. 418655 RAAF.1. Letter - 4 pages (one broadsheet folded over). Yellow in colour. Has a number of fold marks and tears in paper. Mark form P/P. 78/60. 2. Appendix - as above.Form P/P. 78/60 - Letter pre formed with date and name typed in. Also note from Recruitment Officer typed in, outlining duties. Appendix - Signed by Victor H. Evans & Recruitment Officer and dated 16/4/42.flight crew training, raaf, ww2 -
Clunes Museum
Domestic object - CUTLERY
.1 .2 .3 .4 Tablespoons .5 .6 .7 Teaspoons .8 Fork.1 "Wingfields Austral" .2 .3 .4 "Makers Marks" .5 .6 .7 "Makers Marks" .8 "Makers Marks"cutlery, tablespoon, teaspoon, fork -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Audio - Phonograph Horn, Thomas A. Edison, Edison Laboratory, c.1909
This external horn is part of an Edison Fireside Phonograph made in c.1909. The horn was attached to the machine when in use. The rings on the side of the horn allowed the horn to be suspended above the machine. The narrow opening on the horn was attached to the sound outlet on the machine and the conical shape of the horn amplified the sound. The horn was suspended to allow a clear sound. This was done by attaching the ring fitted to the outside of the horn to a chain or chord, which in turn was attached to a curved wire fitted to the phonograph machine. The phonograph machine was invented by Thomas Alva Edison in the late 19th century. Edison adapted the idea used when sending messages over a telegraph machine. He patented the phonograph in early 1878. The phonograph was able to record sound and play it back sound. This amazing invention opened up a whole new world of entertainments, where wax cylinders of pre-recorded sound could be purchased with a wide variety of music and played over and over. The first wax cylinders were white and used a combination of bees' wax and animal fax or tallow. By 1892 Edison was using 'brown wax' cylinders that ranged from cream through to dark brown. The Edison Phonograph Company was formed in 1887 to produce these machines. He sold the company in 1855 to the North American Phonograph Company but bought that company in 1890. He started the Edison Spring Motor factory in 1895 and then the National Phonograph Company in 1896. In 1910 the company became Thomas A. Edison Inc. In 1898 Edison produced the Edison Standard Phonograph, the first phonograph to carry his own trade mark. He began mass producing duplicate copies of his wax cylinders in 1901 using moulds instead of engraving the cylinders. The wax was black and harder than the brown wax. The ends of the cylinders were bevelled so that the title's label could be added. The last phonograph machine to use an external horn was produced in 1912 due to the much more robust records being invented. In 1913 Edison started producing the Edison Disc Phonograph. The company stopped trading in 1929. [NOTE: a phonograph machine plays cylinders, a gramophone plays records]This Edison external phonograph horn is significant for its connection to the c.1909 Edison Fireside phonograph model. The phonograph machine brought a new era of music into the homes of everyday people but was only popular for a few decades due to the growing popularity of records, which gave a much higher quality sound and were more robust.Phonograph horn; open horn, a conical shape with the lower part flaring out. The horn's shape on the opening half is octagonal, made from eight joined sheets of metal with a scalloped finish at the opening. The narrow end is hollow and ready to fit onto a phonograph outlet. There are two rings attached together on the side of the horn, perhaps for storing on a hook. The inner surface of the horn has remnants of deep red paint. This horn is from the Edison Fireside phonograph. (There is a mark on the outside of the horn where the Edison brand would be)flagstaff hill, maritime museum, maritime village, warrnambool, great ocean road, shipwreck coast, gramophone, phonograph, music player, entertainment, audio equipment, edison, thomas a edison, horn, phonograph horn, amplifier, audio, sound recording, sound playback, phonograph machine, external horn, edison phonograph company, wax cylinders, edison spring motor factory, national phonograph company, thomas a. edison inc, phonographic cylinder, sound reproduction -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Leisure object - Porcelain Doll, 1920-1941
Unable to determine a specific company that manufactured this doll many Japanese companies manufactured dolls of this type for export and these were only marked "Nippon" to show country of manufacture. These dolls marked this way were in production from around 1920 until 1941 when Japanese toy factories began to manufacturing items for war.Unable to be determined provenance relating to specific Japanese manufacturer. The doll is an example of a children's toy from the 1920s-1940s.Porcelain Doll in white fabric dress Doll, female, has porcelain face, composite body with swivel head and limbs. Head has long brown curly mohair wig attached into a hole in the pate; several doll-sized hairpins hold hair in place. Face has open mouth showing two porcelain front teeth, brown eyes of hand blown glass and hand painted features. Back of neck has two pressed holes above maker’s mark. Doll has removable white silk socks and brown shoes with tied ankle strap and hard soles. Doll is wearing old fashioned cream coloured knitted woollen singlet, cream flannel vest with draw-string cotton bodice and scalloped edge. The doll also has a more modern style white cotton dress with pink smocking. Inscription pressed into back of neck, shaded with pencil, "Nippon"Maker’s Mark “NIPPON” (See media section this document for a list of possible manufactures of doll)flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, doll, nippon, nippon novelty company, porcelain, japanese doll manufacturer, porcelain doll, vintage doll -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - BENDIGO ADVERTISER COLLECTION: SPORTS STAR AWARDS PRESENTATIONS
Black and white photograph, 2 people, photograph of Simon O'Donnell with Yachtsman Mark Williamson on stage. Bendigo Advertiser description on back of photo:Simon O'Donnell with Yachtsman Mark Williamson (January 87 Sports Star Winner)recreations, sports, awards -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph - Realia, McMullin -- Docket, Sweetman envelope
McMullin. Docket. Envelope to Mrs SweetmanDocket Sept. 22 1903 to Mr J.R. Morgan for 8 items: Total Price 2 L. 16 S. 1D. also photo of black bordered envelope to Mrs John Sweetman with post mark and stampEnvelope: Mrs. John Sweetman, Deep Lead, Pleasant Creek, Victoria. Post Mark Mel S.A. OC 11 72 1 Wheat = 5/9; 4 Pollard 10/1: 1/2 Job =2/6 ; Pepper= 4/2/10; Jam= 8; Liver 6 1/2: 2 bags= 8; Sub total =14/8 150z eggs = 10 stawell -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Domestic object - Spoon, c.1878
This sugar spoon is from the wreck of the LOCH ARD, a Loch Line ship of 1,693 tons which sailed from Gravesend, London, on 2 March 1878 with 17 passengers and a crew of 36 under Captain George Gibbs. “The intention was to discharge cargo in Melbourne, before returning to London via the Horn with wool and wheat”. Instead, on 1 June 1878, after 90 days at sea, she struck the sandstone cliffs of Mutton Bird Island on the south west coast of Victoria, and sank with the loss of 52 lives and all her cargo. The manifest of the LOCH ARD listed an array of manufactured goods and bulk metals being exported to the Colony of Victoria, with a declared value of £53,700. (202 bills of lading show an actual invoice value of £68, 456, with insurance underwriting to £30,000 of all cargo). Included in the manifest is the item of “Tin hardware & cutlery £7,530”. This sugarspoon is one of 482 similar items of electro-plated cutlery from the LOCH ARD site, comprising spoons and forks of various sizes but all sharing the same general shape or design and metallic composition. 49 of these pieces display a legible makers’ mark — the initials “W” and “P” placed within a raised diamond outline, which is in turn contained within a sunken crown shape — identifying the manufacturer as William Page & Co of Birmingham. An electroplater’s makers’ marks, unlike sterling silver hallmarks, are not consistent identifiers of quality or date and place of manufacture. A similar line of five impressions was usually made to impress the consumer with an implication of industry standards, but what each one actually signified was not regulated and so they varied according to the whim of the individual foundry. In this case, the maker’s marks are often obscured by sedimentary accretion or removed by corrosion after a century of submersion in the ocean. However sufficient detail has survived to indicate that these samples of electro-plated cutlery probably originated from the same consignment in the LOCH ARD’s cargo. The generally common range of marks are drawn from 255 tea spoons, 125 dessert spoons, and 99 table forks. These marks are clearly visible in 66 instances, while the same sequence of general outlines, or depression shapes, is discernible in another 166 examples. Suggested trade names for William Page & Co’s particular blend of brass plating are ‘roman silver’ or ‘silverite’. This copper alloy polishes to a lustrous gold when new, discolouring to a murky grey with greenish hue when neglected. The LOCH ARD shipwreck is of State significance – Victorian Heritage Register S 417. Flagstaff Hill’s collection of artefacts from LOCH ARD is significant for being one of the largest collections of artefacts from this shipwreck in Victoria. It is significant for its association with the shipwreck, which is on the Victorian Heritage Register (VHR S417). The collection is significant because of the relationship between the objects, as together they have a high potential to interpret the story of the LOCH ARD. The LOCH ARD collection is archaeologically significant as the remains of a large international passenger and cargo ship. The LOCH ARD collection is historically significant for representing aspects of Victoria’s shipping history and its potential to interpret sub-theme 1.5 of Victoria’s Framework of Historical Themes (living with natural processes). The collection is also historically significant for its association with the LOCH ARD, which was one of the worst and best known shipwrecks in Victoria’s history. Unrestored sugar spoon from the wreck of the LOCH ARD. The spoon design has a flattened fiddle-back handle, with a thin stem or shank, flared collar, and a shallow rounded bowl. The spoons metallic composition is a thin layer of brass alloy which has partially corroded back to a nickel-silver base metal. Bowl covered with sediment and edges are cracked. Handle is corroded. No makers marks are visible.flagstaff hill maritime museum, shipwreck coast, great ocean road, loch line, loch ard, mutton bird island, loch ard gorge, electroplated cutlery, nickel silver, william page & co, birmingham brass plating, makers marks -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Financial record - Receipt book, 1940s
This folder contains blank receipt forms used by the Warrnambool firm of Cramond and Dickson probably in the 1940s.John Cramond and James Dickson established their general store in Liebig Street, Warrnambool in 1855. This store, known as Cramond and Dickson was a prominent one in Warrnambool until its closure in 1973. A branch of the store was opened in London in 1868.This receipt book is of some interest as a memento of the Cramond and Dickson store , one of the most important businesses in Warrnambool in the past.A leather cover containing paper held inside a rusty metal clip. There is one loose page with pencilled figures on the back page. The paper has black printing and includes one sheet of carbon paperPARAGON TRADE MARKcramond and dickson store, warrnambool -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Tool - Builder's plane, Wood plane, Early 20th century
This wood plane would have been used in the past both in industry and in the home. It is an early example of a plane and has antiquarian interest. This item has no known local provenance but is retained as a good example of a vintage tool used in the past by carpenters and handymen. This is a metal tool for planing wood. It has a rectangular wooden base and two side bars for adjusting the length and angle of the blade. The tool has several metal wing nuts and screws and a wooden handle. The metal is much rusted. ‘Trade Mark 45’carpentry tools, history of warrnambool -
Federation University Historical Collection
Letter, Letter to School of Mines Ballarat enquiring about drawing classes
School of Mines is a predecessor of Federation UniversityHandwritten letter on pale green letter card by Lizzie Stapleton to the Secretary of the School of Mines Ballarat enquiring about information on drawing subjectsStamp and postage marks secretary, school of mines ballarat, lizzie stapleton, letter card -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Souvenir - Pendant, Whale Pendant, c. 1981
To commemorate the 150th Anniversary of Portland. 1834 - 1894Sterling silver whale pendant in blue plastic box. Inside box lid 'Portland's 150th Anniversary 1834-1984'. Pendant on blue ribbon. Whale design taken from Portland's 150th logo - stylised whale within a triangle shape. Box includes a small description card. - see 'Other Information'.Back: Silver markanniversary of portland 1834 to 1984 -
Greensborough Historical Society
Slide - Photograph, John Ramsdale, Riverside: Slide 1, 1990s
Photograph shows a new land subdivision, with the name "Riverside" on a wall.Part of the John Ramsdale collection of slides and audio visual material.Colour photograph scanned from slide.No maker's marks or captions -
Greensborough Historical Society
Slide - Photograph, John Ramsdale, Rosanna Golf Club: Slide 3, 1990s
A view of Rosanna Golf CoursePart of the John Ramsdale collection of slides and audio visual material.Colour photograph scanned from slide.No maker's marks or captionsrosanna golf course -
Lorne Historical Society
Souvenir - Water jug, J & M.P.Bell & Co, 1871
commemorating marriage of Princess Louise to Marquis of Lorne 1871 Hammerton collectionThe name of the township comes from the Marquess of Lorne: John Campbell, Duke of Argyll.White porcelain jug with blue tansfer Makers mark unreadableprincess louise, duchess of argyll, marquess of lorne, duke of argyll, marquis of lorne, queen victoria, weddings -
Sir Reginald Ansett Transport Museum
Hat, unknown
Unknown at this stageAnsett Hostess hat. Navy blue basket-weave nylon narrow-brimmed sunhat style with rounded crown. 1.5cm interior grosgrain ribbon bandNo inscriptions or identifying marksansett airlines of australia, hostess / stewardess, sunhat, navy -
Australian Commando Association - Victoria
Artwork, other - Commando Memorial UK, Painting of Commando Memorial, Spean Bridge, Scotland
Acquired in Fort Worth, Scotland in August 2019.Allied Memorial to World War II commandos in locations where commando training was undertaken.A4 size framed paintingPrinted by Mark Leggett -
Orbost & District Historical Society
survey, 26th July 1950
This map is a research tool for identifying historical land records in Orbost.A copy of the original survey of Orbost District 1870. White background with black print. The original was hand-drawn in ink. This is PLATE 1.some pen marksmap survey-orbost -
Blacksmith's Cottage and Forge
Spoon, early 20th century
Possibly used for food/liquid measuringDomestic itemOval shaped spoon with handleFive makers' marksdomestic, spoon, measuring, food preparation -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - Sir and Lady H Chauvel passing the Guard of Honour at new RSL sub branch, Beach Street, Port Melbourne, Alan Dower, 1938
Given to PMH&PS by the local RSL Branch on their closure in May 1998Framed photo of Sir and Lady H Chauvel passing the Guard of Honour in front of the former Seamen's Institute in Beach Street, 12 March 1938, on the opening of new location for the RSL Sub Branch. Former All Nations Hotel, Nott and Beach, visible in background.In mark lower leftsocieties clubs unions and other organisations, hotels, returned services league, rsl, sir h chauvel, lady chauvel, frank wittman -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - TOYS AND GAMES COLLECTION: CHILDREN'S GAME, early 1900s
Toys and games collection. Tiddly Winks boxed game. Contains wooden cup and assorted coloured discs of varying sizes. Small black box embossed with birds and flowers, with an illustration on top of a hand playing the game.National trade marktoys, general -
Creswick Museum
pottery vase, about 1970
Early vase made by Doug Alexander, who started Springmount Pottery in 1970.A rare early piece, possibly made before he actually started Springmount Pottery. Doug Alexander became one of Australia's most respected potters.Pottery vase made by Doug Alexander about 1970.Potters impressed mark of "A"doug alexander, springmount pottery, creswick, ceramic, potter -
Creswick Museum
pottery vase, Circa 1970
Early vase thrown by Doug Alexander who began Springmount Pottery in 1970.A rare early piece, possibly made before he actually started Springmount Pottery. Doug Alexander became one of Australia's most respected potters.Pottery vase, sloped, made by Doug Alexander about 1970.Impressed marker's mark "A".doug alexander, springmount pottery, creswick, ceramic, potter -
Creswick Museum
vase, early 1970s
Made by Doug Alexander at his Springmount Pottery. Typical form and glaze for this time, early 1970s. Doug Alexander was one of Australia's greatest studio potters.pottery vase, glazed, brown and whiteDoug Alexander's markdoug alexander, springmount pottery, creswick, ceramic, potter -
Creswick Museum
teapot, early 1970s
Handmade pottery teapot made by Doug Alexander at his Springmount Pottery in Creswick about 1972.Doug Alexander was one of Australia's greatest studio potters.Pottery teapot, glazedDoug Alexander's markdoug alexander, pottery, teapot, springmount, creswick, glaze -
Anglesea and District Historical Society
Crockery, Royal Stafford, Estimated 1900-1920
3 cups and 1 jug, ceramic, badly blackened and crazed from Ash Wednesday fires. Floral design with gilt decoration to tops of jug and cups. Jug has moulded border to top and base - all with ornate scrolled handles.Makers mark on base.crockery, ash wednesday, bushfires -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Tool - Sickle
Curved steel blade with serrated edges finishing in a fine tip. Wooden handle. Used for cutting grass and hay.Makers Mark|4rural industry, agriculture -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Accessory - Scent Perfume Bottle, 1874
Scent Bottle owned by donor's grandmotherGlass ladies scent bottle with a horseshoe shaped design. Metal rim and round cut glass stopper.Silver Hall Markdomestic items, ornaments / decorative -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Audio - Record
Collection of Margaret ScarlettFlat, round Bakelite record with hole in centre - purple sticker in the middle. 'Parlophone' - 'When your'e smiling'. Studies in swing.Trade $ Mark A6462musical instruments, accessories -
Unions Ballarat
Melbourne's missing chronicle: Being the journal of preparations for departure to and proceedings at Port Philip by John Pascoe Fawkner (Don Woodward Collection), Fawkner, John Pascoe, 1982
John Pascoe Fawkner was an early settler in Port Philip Bay and (disputably) identified himself as having founded Melbourne. A journal that includes observation of the social life and customs of the period. Autobiographical and historical (Melbourne).Book; 108 pages. Dust jacket (with plastic covering): black and red background; reproduction of a page from Fawkner's journals; black and white lettering; editor's and authors' names and title. Cover:Remainder sale mark.btlc, ballarat trades hall, ballarat trades and labour council, fawkner, john pascoe, history - melbourne, social customs, autobiography -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Ephemera - Tramcar Internal Roof Ad, City of Ballaarat, "Ballarat Home Help Service", 1969
Medium weight cardboard sheet with printed sheet, pasted to one side, advertising City of Ballaarat home help service - blue brown and black printing. Has telephone numbers B5245 and 2255. Used as an internal roof advertisement in trams.Some pencil marksballarat, community services, city of ballaarat