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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - H. A. & S. R. WILKINSON COLLECTION: CONTRACT OF SALE
Contract of sale dated 27th March, 1958 between Mr. V. V. & Mrs R. M. Wodetzki (vendor) and Mr. L. J. & Mrs. T. M. Pascoe (purchaser). Solicitor for vendor: Watson, James & Rogers, Bull Street, Bendigo. Solicitor for purchaser: Watson, James & Rogers, Bull Street, Bendigo. Property 4 Malcom Street, Bendigo being lot 5 on plan of subdivision No. 22158(?) lodged in the office of titles and being part of Crown allotment8 and 9 section 165C land described in certificate of title volume 7597 folio 005(?), together with all floor coverings, blinds, curtains, electric light fittings and shades with the exception of crystal hade in the hall. "Shor" washing machine, "Masters" early electric stove. Price: 6,200 pounds. Attached Statement pursuant to section 34 of the estate agents act 1956 and 4 hand written notes.organization, business, h.a. & s.r wilkinson real estate -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - R.S.L. BENDIGO COLLECTION: SOUVENIR PROGRAMME EAGLEHAWK RSL ANNUAL BALL 1948, 14th July, 1948
Eaglehawk Sub-branch R.S.S.A.I.L.A. Annual Ball, July 14th, 1948 held at the Town Hall, Eaglehawk. Card is cream with gold printing on the front and a blue RSL badge. On the inside the trifold card has a Dance Program of 21 named dances and a space for Autographs. On the back left are the names of the Debutantes and Flowers. They are: Shirley Evely, Alison Brown, Nancy Moore, Dorothy Reed, Beryl Reed, Joyce McCallum, Bette Fitzpatrick, Molly Surplice, Merna Douglas, Marjorie Yates, Edna Johannesen, Pat Johannesen, Patricia Brown, Patricia Boland and Faye Hanson. On the next fold are the Partners: Robert Tibbett, Milton Brown, Ronald Bull, George Hunt, Les. Johnson, Jim Groves, Maurice Koch, Ken. Johnson, Kevin Smith, Ken. Bull, Frank Holden and Neil Holden. Chaperon: Mrs G F Hudson. Hostess: Mrs R Fairless and President: Mr R Fairless.event, social, annual ball, r.s.l. bendigo collection - souvenir programme eaglehawk rsl annual ball 1948, shirley evely, alison brown, nancy moore, dorothy reed, beryl reed, joyce mccallum, bette fitzpatrick, molly surplice, merna douglas, marjorie yates, edna johannesen, pat. johannesen, patrica brown, patrica boland, faye hanson, robert tibbett, milton brown, ronald bull, george hunt, les. johnson, jim groves, maurice koch, ken. johnson, kevin smith, ken. bull, frank holden, neil holden, mrs g f hudson, mrs r fairless, mr r fairless -
Falls Creek Historical Society
Journal - Ski-Horizon Vol 5 No 1
Ski-Horizon is the official journal of the Federation of Victorian Ski Clubs which began publication in 1949. The were 26 original member clubs which included Albury Ski Club, Bogong Ski Club, Myrtleford Ski Club, Tallangatta and District Ski Club and Wangaratta Ski Club. Two pioneers of Falls Creek, Tom Mitchell, M.L.A., and Martin Romuld were Vice-Presidents of the Federation.This Journal is significant because it documents the early development of skiing in Victoria.The journal features stories and events chronicling developments in Victoria and internationally. Items related to the Falls Creek Area in this issue include:- Page 2- Nineteen "Kiwis" have arrived, first visiting Mt. Buller, then Falls Creek. Unfortunately Mt. Buller turned on a 3 day blizzard. Falls Creek was a complete contrast. Perfect snow and weather coupled with N.E.D.S.A. hospitality contributed to a "good time being had by all." Races in slalom, downhill and giant slalom were held. Dick Walpole (Myrtleford) won the downhill and giant slalom. Skippy St. Elmo won two of the Women's events. Page 3 - A new event, the Swinburne Cup, was held at the meeting at Falls Creek last month. Eight teams took part in the inter-club race for a trophy presented by the Hon. Ivan Swinburne, M.L.C. who had walked to Falls Creek but skied out, his first time ever on skis.swinburne cup, skippy st. elmo, new zealand visit -
Hume City Civic Collection
Photograph, c late 1980s
The series of photographs show a number of sites included in the Rupertswood Estate. By 1851 William Clarke had acquired 31,375 acres of land in the Sunbury district. The foundation stone for Rupertswood Mansion was laid on 29th August 1874 by Mrs. W. J. Clarke, daughter-in-law of 'Big Bull'. The Salesian Fathers bought the Rupertswood property in June 1927 and established Salesian College.A coloured photograph of an open valley with scrub which is part of the original Rupertswood Estate. This land is north of the mansion and existing Salesian College.rupertswood estate, clarke, william j. t. 'big bull', salesian brothers, george evans collection -
Hume City Civic Collection
Photograph, c late 1980s
The series of photographs show a number of sites included in the Rupertswood Estate. By 1851 William Clarke had acquired 31,375 acres of land in the Sunbury district. The foundation stone for Rupertswood Mansion was laid on 29th August 1874 by Mrs. W. J. Clarke, daughter-in-law of 'Big Bull'. The Salesian Fathers bought the Rupertswood property in June 1927 and established Salesian College.A coloured photograph of a herd of Fresian cows crossing a small bridge on the Rupertswood Estate. The cows were from the agricultural studies faculty at Salesian College.rupertswood estate, clarke, william j. t. 'big bull', salesian brothers, george evans collection -
Hume City Civic Collection
Photograph, c late 1980s
The series of photographs show a number of sites included in the Rupertswood Estate. By 1851 William Clarke had acquired 31,375 acres of land in the Sunbury district. The foundation stone for Rupertswood Mansion was laid on 29th August 1874 by Mrs. W. J. Clarke, daughter-in-law of 'Big Bull'. The Salesian Fathers bought the Rupertswood property in June 1927 and established Salesian College.A coloured photograph of the bluestone and iron rail bridge over the Jacksons Creek on the Rupertswood Estate. One stone pylon at the top of the embankment and an iron pylon are visible along with the stone wall at the base of the embankment and part of the iron span. A post and wire fence is in the foreground.rupertswood estate, clarke, william j. t. 'big bull', salesian brothers, george evans collection -
Rutherglen Historical Society
Newspaper - Newspaper article, Boost for wine region, 7/02/2018
Newspaper article from the Corowa Free Press, Wednesday 7th February 2018, page 3, by Sarah Dean. Article refers to grants from the Victorian Government's Wine Growth Fund to a number of wineries in the Rutherglen region. Recipients include Buller Wines, Cofield Wines, Lake Moodemere Vineyards, Rutherglen Estates, Scion, Valhalla Wines, Warrabilla Wines and Campbells Wines.Newspaper article about the Rutherglen wine region, with a coloured photograph of a group of people in front of stacked wine barrels.government grants, wine industry, tourism, wine growth fund, buller wines, cofield wines, lake moodemere wines, rutherglen estates, scion, valhalla wines, warrabilla wines, campbells wines -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Postcard, Front Cover, Upper Main Street Stawell looking East & & looking West -- 3 Photos -- Postcards 1920's
Views of Stawell. INCLUDES view of Main Street looking East showing from right Strangio & Pizione fruit shop. Sun Printing Works. Tea Rooms. King. Carters Boot Shop. Taylor. Bull and Mouth in distance. Car visible. ALSO Main Street Looking West showing from right Norman A Harding Taylor and Outfitter. Geo Mitchell & Sons stawell businesses streetscape -
The Beechworth Burke Museum Research Collection
Card (Series) - Index Card, George Tibbits, 10 Bridge Street, Beechworth, 1976
George Tibbits, University of Melbourne. Faculty of Architecture, Building and Town & Regional PlanningIndex system that support the research for Beechworth : historical reconstruction / [by] George Tibbits ... [et al]Arranged by street names of BeechworthEach index card includes: street name and number of property, image of property, allotment and section number, property owners and dates of ownership, description of the property according to rate records, property floor plan with dimensions.beechworth, george tibbitsbeechworth, george tibbits -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Container - BOTTLES COLLECTION: PEPPERMINT CORDIAL BY CHAS GLOVER BENDIGO
Charles John Glover (1881-1965) began his career driving a cordial cart for Mr Phillips. By 1906 he was operating in a partnership with Charles Runting as soft drink manufacturers in Chapel Street. This partnership was dissolved in 1907 and Glover continued alone.Glass bottle. Brown with black edges label: compound cordial at the top, and in pencil 15-20 yo old. underneath in an oval the trademark symbol of two bulls a coat of arms, a crown and a flag. The main part of the label has a flower symbol and the words ''flavored peppermint approx 26 ozs.'' diagonally across. Manufactured by Chas Glover Bendigo, phone 343. The bottle is full, cork in position with wax cover.bendigo, business, chas glover -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Photograph - Set of two Black & White Photograph/s, "Bourke St looking west from Swanston St, World War 1 era", 1980's?
Set of two reproduced photographs, sepia toned of "Bourke St looking west from Swanston St, World War 1 era", with Coles Book Arcade, Bull and Mouth Hotel, Kino's Merchants, Danks, The Metropole, Wertheim. The cable tram has the destination of Nicholson St. One of a series of four photographs produced by an unknown person/company. Two sizes of prints held, one large, two small.On the rear of 587 "Cable Tram prints $10/set"trams, tramways, melbourne, bourke st, cable trams -
Falls Creek Historical Society
Journal - Schuss Vol. 25. No 4 June 1959
Schuss was advertised as Victoria’s Official Ski Journal It was issued monthly from 1935 to 1961 except during the war when summer issues covered two months. This continued after the war, but it averaged 10 issues annually over its 25 year life. Schuss was published by the Ski Club of Victoria which had a membership of 38 Ski Clubs and demanded to be recognised as the prime authority on skiing in the state. The other 30 ski clubs with 85% of the members disagreed and the politics of skiing became heated. These clubs formed the Federation of Victorian Ski Clubs with their own journal, Ski Horizon. With the establishment of the Victorian Ski Association, Ski-Horizon published its last issue in Nov - Dec. 1955 and the role of the official journal was fully taken over by “Schuss”. This item is significant because it contains stories, images and information documenting the development of the ski facilities at Falls Creek.The journal includes stories and events chronicling developments in Victoria and internationally. The cover features a photo of the new Federation T-Bar Lift at Mt. Buller. Page 39 included news about the completion of the Rocky Valley Dam which was now filling. It outlined safety warnings from the State Electricity Commission. It also announced the formation of a Management Committee for Falls Creek due to its growing popularity as an Alpine ski resort.schuss journal, rocky valley dam, falls creek committee of management -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - VICTORIAN HOUSE WITH TURRET
Sepia photograph mounted on brown embossed board. Large house, stone and brick, corrugated iron roof, gable at side. Round turret with conical roof, s\castellated parapet over square porch at right. 4 chimneys visible. At back, roof which is higher than remainder of roof, with windows along side. Adult male standing oin verandah. Garden with shrubs and grass. Bull nose verandah with iron lace.buildings, residential, victorian -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - VAHLAND DRINKING FOUNTAIN
12 page soft cover booklet 'Vahland Drinking Fountain' A brief history of the drinking fountain designed by Carl Willhelm Vahland and its restoration and reinstatement at what is now William Vahland Place. (an extension of Bull St). Iluustrated with B&W and colour photos and a sketch showing its location. Drinking fountain unvelied in new location in 2016 Published by City of Greater Bendigo Photo of Vahland c.1860s on back cover.Don Goldsworthy -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - SCRAPBOOK WALLACE & BRAMLEY
Large scrapbook with newspaper cuttings from Wallace & Bramley, Stock and Station Agents of Bull Street Bendigo. The scrapbook contains newspaper clippings of advertisements for sales and auctions by Wallace & Bramley covering the period from November 1922 until December 1960. Each entry has the date and the newspaper or journal where it appeared recorded in ink. Entries are from Bendigo and surrounding districts including Leitchville, Dingee, Pyramid Hill, Mitiamo and many others.Wallace & Bramley -
Falls Creek Historical Society
Journal - Schuss Vol. 23. No.8 November - December 1957
Schuss was advertised as Victoria’s Official Ski Journal It was issued monthly from 1935 to 1961 except during the war when summer issues covered two months. This continued after the war, but it averaged 10 issues annually over its 25 year life. Schuss was published by the Ski Club of Victoria which had a membership of 38 Ski Clubs and demanded to be recognised as the prime authority on skiing in the state. The other 30 ski clubs with 85% of the members disagreed and the politics of skiing became heated. These clubs formed the Federation of Victorian Ski Clubs with their own journal, Ski Horizon. With the establishment of the Victorian Ski Association, Ski-Horizon published its last issue in Nov - Dec. 1955 and the role of the official journal was fully taken over by “Schuss”. This item is significant because it contains stories, images and information documenting the development of the ski facilities at Falls Creek.The journal features stories and events chronicling developments in Victoria and internationally. The cover of this issue features a photo by Eric Burt of Nan Dixon, the Victorian Women's Team Captain on the slalom at Buller. Page 255 reveals plans to develop a Community Ski Tow for beginners to be located near Snow Crystal Inn. Page 301 explains the requirement to obtain a permit from the State Electricity Commission and a recommendation to stay at Skyline are the only references to Falls Creek .schuss journal, the ski club of victoria, snow crystal inn, nan dixon -
Falls Creek Historical Society
Journal - Schuss Vol. 25. No 7 September - October 1959
Schuss was advertised as Victoria’s Official Ski Journal It was issued monthly from 1935 to 1961 except during the war when summer issues covered two months. This continued after the war, but it averaged 10 issues annually over its 25 year life. Schuss was published by the Ski Club of Victoria which had a membership of 38 Ski Clubs and demanded to be recognised as the prime authority on skiing in the state. The other 30 ski clubs with 85% of the members disagreed and the politics of skiing became heated. These clubs formed the Federation of Victorian Ski Clubs with their own journal, Ski Horizon. With the establishment of the Victorian Ski Association, Ski-Horizon published its last issue in Nov - Dec. 1955 and the role of the official journal was fully taken over by “Schuss”. This item is significant because it contains stories, images and information documenting the development of the ski facilities at Falls Creek.The journal includes stories and events chronicling developments in Victoria and internationally. The cover features a photo Mt Buller taken during the National Championships in August 1959.. Page 263 includes an announcement of the birth of a son to Bernhard Plohberger and his wife Trudi. Their son, Gerhardt was the first child born on the Victorian snow fields. Skiers in resident at Falls Creek also held a "snow-making" ceremony on 18th July, led by Julian Brown.schuss journal, bernard plohberger, julian brown -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Photograph, Conductress - "Milly" Boundy, mid 1940s
Set of two photos: 1 - "Milly" Dorothy Boundy standing in the drop centre of a W2 class tramcar. Alongside can be seen a sailor in uniform and the driver looking from his compartment. Appears to be a summer scene during the mid 1940s as she is not wearing a jacket and possibly holding a ticket punch in her right hand. 2 - standing alongside a Victorian Railways bus or coach - Mount Buller service?Has a close association with wartime conductress "Milly" BoundySet of two black and white photographsOn rear of one photo has "Cath?"tramways, conductresses, w2 class, buses, vr buses, tramcars, interior -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: LONG GULLY FOOTBALL CLUB 1906-1911
Laminated poster with four panels. Top left: a history of the Long Gully Football Club 1906-1911 (from Len Bennet, Golden Square). Top right a black and white photo of 1906 junior Long Gully team. Bottom right a list of the 1913 Long Gully players (playing in Bendigo City premier team): Ben Thompson, Jack Dunstan, Elisaa Dunstan, Fred Jenkins, Tommy Allen, Paddy Rohan, W. White, Hum Scott, Buller Webster, Billy Cook, Sapper Newcombe, Spreeader Ennor, Syd Jenkins, Buller Canavan, Tommy Baxter, Len Bowe, Joe Scadden, Brit Pattison, Bruiser Williams, Cap Muir, D. Mahoney, Tassy Trahair, P. Hughes. G. Ogilvie, Tom Smith, Nels Keating, A. Blackmore, J. Benstead, Bony Dayfkin, Mottle Daykin, Tamus Daykin. Bottom right: An article from the Bendigo Advertiser 14/06/1950 titled Long Gully Football.clubs, football, long gully football club -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: YOUNG MINDS
Bendigo Advertiser "The way we were" from Friday, July 16, 2004. Young minds: Eaglehawk State School No. 210 Grade 5, 1942. Back row from left: Max Stephens, Merv Harvey, Kevin Boyd, Jack Wright, Albert Attwater, GraemeHammer, Alan Bull, Steve Nancarrow, Bill Farrar, Kelvin Alcock, Gordon Miller, Ray Walls, Ian Brown. Third row: Jim Hunter, Frank Gelsi, Basil Ashman, Alan Moyle, Brian Henderson, Colin Bailey, Stan Boserio, Brian Holt, Horrie Benbow, Eric Perkins, Geoffrey Alan,NormanHenderson, Harry Cox. Second row: Stella Perkins, Faye Hayden, Lois Spillman, Joan Lobb, Edna Kingdom, Lynette Parkinson, Audrey Williams, Dorothy Wilson, Wanda Roberts. Front row: Val Baldwin, Merle Bull, Margaret McCoy, Margaret Alan, Joan McDonald, Lauris Harvey, Val Evely, Marj Watson, Dot Thompson, Audrey Penna.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: SNIPPETS OF BENDIGO
BHS CollectionBendigo Weekly - Snippets of Bendigo History, The Pall Mall story, part one - By Edith Lunn. Pall Mall was the vision of Richard Larritt who, from the Survey Office (Dudley House) at the top of View Street created order out of the chaos of the early alluvial mining activities along the Bendigo creek. Much history attaches to Pall Mall. The Freemasons' hotel, built in 1858, later renamed the Court house hotel, stands on the Mundy Street corner. In 1902 Sidney Myer opened his first shop close by. Bill Hampton had a grocery business and Colin Creek was a butcher in this block. On the Bull Street corner, Taylor Bros erected a two storied building for their drapery business. Crossing over Bull Street the former Commercial hotel stood on the corner from 1868. Many different shops filled the block to Williamson Street, they included Mr and Mrs Pedersen's café, the Gas Company's office, Fontawayne's frock shop, Hume and Iser, Doug Pain jeweller. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo, bendigo weekly -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Pamphlet, Funeral Service Valedictory, Albert James Aird (1913-1995), descendant of Ringwood pioneering Aird family
Two and a half page A4 bifold tribute from companions and members of the Melbourne Walking Club with a photograph of Albert on front in a bush setting and loose page insert of order of Service. During Albert's time in the Walking Club he blazed the trail of many cross country walks around Healesville, Mount Donna Buang, Mount Juliet, Mount Buller and the Jamieson River. He was cared for in Donwood Nursing home, Croydon, at the end of his life. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - H.A. & S.R. WILKINSON COLLECTION: CONTRACT OF SALE
Contract of sale dated 12th October, 1959 between Sandhurst and Northern District Trustees Executors and Agency Company Limited (seller) and Mr. J. Smith (buyer). Solicitors for purchaser: Messrs. Hogan & Hogan, Bull Street, Bendigo. For property at 228 King Street, Bendigo, being allotment 158A of section C described in Crown grant volume 2968 folio 449 together with buildings and improvements thereon, with linos, blinds and curtains. Price 400 pounds.organization, business, h.a. & s.r wilkinson real estate -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - INVITATION FOR MR AND MRS J. MCINTYRE, TO A BALL, TOWN HALL, BENDIGO 1887, 28/07/1887
White invitation with black printing inviting Mr. & Mrs. J. McIntyre to a Ball, held in the Town Hall on Tuesday June 28th, 1887 by The Mayor of Sandhurst and Mrs. Hayes. Bendigo Coat of Arms at the top of the invitation. It has a horse on the left and a bull on the right side of a shield with quartz on the top left, pick and shovel on the right, a sheaf of wheat on the bottom left and a bunch of grapes on the right. A flag at the top has the Southern Cross on it. 'Progress' is under the shield.document, invitations, mayoral ball, document, invitation to a ball, the mayor of sandhurst and mrs hayes, mr & mrs j mcintyre, town clerk sandhurst -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - T C WATTS & SON COLLECTION: HARNEY STREET, BENDIGO, 1930
Thomas Crouch Watts was born on March 7th. 1865, to Joseph and Susan Watts. Before the real estate business commenced, Thomas and his brother were in partnership as booksellers and stationers in a shop at View Point. Thomas lived in a fine house in Rowan Street, which was called 'Ottawa' Thomas started his real estate business in the early 1900s in a shop in View Street. His daughter Edna was the book keeper and typist, Stewart Watson was the salesman and Stanley Phipps (Edith Lunn's father) was the property manager and valuer. When Thomas Watts died in 1914, his daughter took over the running of the business. She married Stewart Watson in 1918. Eventually the name of the business was changed to Bishop and Earl. From a letter from Edith Lunn re T.C. Watts & Son. 'The firm of T.C. Watts & Son later became Bishop and Earl. When the firm of Bishop and Earl ceased to operate after the death of Edith Lunn's father, S.P. Bishop, Miss. June Parry, Secretary of the BHS was a member of staff. June rescued all the photos of properties listed for sale from the office and placed them into the custody of the BHS.' Black and white photograph mounted on rectangular brown board. House, weatherboard corrugated iron roof, bull nose verandah, picket fence, cast iron lace on verandah, 2 chimneys, central door, 1 window each side of door, wooden steps up to return verandah, Written on back of image 'Hunt, Harney Street, £575 Sewered' Faint stamp on back with date 11 April 1939. £250 deposit. Low interest to be arranged'Frank A. Jeffree, Bendigoplace, building, residential, previous register no. ''mp 10'' part of a collection of photographs used by estate agent t.c. watts and son -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - PALL MALL 1861, 1861
Black and white reprint. Pall Mall, Sandhurst ( Bendigo ) outfitters, drapers, saddlers. Single and multi - storied buildings. Perhaps tree guards in foreground. In image left to right ' Freemasons' ' Outfitters ' Drapery ' ' House seed c. Huxtable, Saddlers, Steadbro. ' Bianchi' At far right portion of 1st. Bendigo Town Hall - this indicates that this is Pall Mall from Bull St. at right towards Mundy St. which is off the left hand side of image.Batchelder, Sandhurstplace, streetscape, pall mall -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Photograph - Set of two Black & White Photograph/s, Original 1921, reproduction 1970's?
Copy photograph of an illustration, sepia toned of Bourke St looking west from Swanston St. Title of illustration says World War 1 era, thought appears to be more early to mid 1920's from the motor cars. Cable tram has the destination of Nicholson St. In the view are Coles Book Arcade, Bull and Mouth Hotel, Kino's, The Metropole and Danks. .2 - more extensive print - added 14-12-2018 - scanned in to sections.trams, tramways, bourke st, cable trams -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Legal record - Frederick Douglas Jones Collection: Solicitor's cash book ledger
Frederick Douglas Jones ( - 14/7/1927) Born in Ireland and came to Australia as an infant, Frederick was admitted as an attorney 8/7/1878. He formed a partnership with Frank Macaboy in 1878 and initially they were located in Gould's buildings in Bull Street but by 1882 they were practising from the Albion Chambers in View Street. When he died, Frederick had been practising for 50 years and was living at Myrtle Street.F D Jones solicitor cash book No 2 ledger cover - 12 March 1900 to 30 June 1908 - 135 page sets (LH received and RH money paid)Handwritten ledger entries1900 - 1908 entries, f d jones, cash book -
Yarra Glen & District Historical Society
Sepia photographs, Yarra Glen State School c.1915
Photograph of the Yarra Glen State School about 1915. The students are standing in front of the fence. A flagpole, a hand-gate and full-size gate are to the right of the picture. Beyond the gates are two small round shelter sheds with pointed roofs. The school building is in the background to the left of the picture. In the foreground is Symond Street.On the back (cardboard mounting) "State School/Yarra Glen 956/Marj Bull, Elise Tonge/Myra Tonge/Marj Allen/Ritva Hill/Ethel Hill". In another hand "Myra & Heather 12 wks/Dec 1935" which does not seem to be relevant to the photographyarra glen, yarra glen state school, yarra glen primary school, shelter shed, symond street -
Geelong Naval and Maritime Museum
Tool - Porthole, Unsure
A porthole, sometimes called bull's-eye window or bull's-eye, is a circular window used on the hull of ships to admit light and air. Though the term is of maritime origin, it is also used to describe round windows on armoured vehicles, aircraft, automobiles (the Ford Thunderbird a notable example) and even spacecraft. On a ship, the function of a porthole, when open, is to permit light and fresh air to enter the dark and often damp below-deck quarters of the vessel. It also affords below-deck occupants a limited view to the outside world. When closed, the porthole provides a strong water-tight, weather-tight and sometimes light-tight barrier (not in the case however). A porthole on a ship may also be called a side scuttle (side hole), as officially termed in the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea. This term is used in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations. It is also used in related rules and regulations for the construction of ships. The use of the word "side scuttle" instead of "porthole" is meant to be broad, including any covered or uncovered hole in the side of the vessel. This porthole is a useful demonstration of naval technology to give people an insight into life at see. Small windows such as this example could be all people would see on long see voyage across rough seas. Commanding officers scuttle made of brass with glass opening windowmaritime technology