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National Wool Museum
Textile - Quilt, Domestic Wagga, 1950s
Part of the Running Stitch collection, possibly made in BallaratDomestic wagga, unfilled, consisting of two machine sewn layers of woollen garment pieces both knitted and woven. The front pieces are predominantly red, blue and yellow, the back is mostly brown red and blue.WAGGA/ Maker unknown 154cm long X 90cm wide/ Made of parts of wool garments, knitted and woven.....handicrafts quilting quilting - history, running stitch collection, running stitch group, handicrafts, quilting, quilting - history -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, School Band Concert
... Colour Photgraph: A School band playing for a group... for a group of People. Red Cross banner behind the band. The heads ...Colour Photgraph: A School band playing for a group of People. Red Cross banner behind the band. The heads of crowd in foreground.education -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Book - Family History, Reading Family History 1826 - 2001, March 11 2001
Updated family HistorySoft cover - Yellow - Red Script Title. UK Map in Red - Journeyline in red. Australa Map in Red.Oct 2004. Donated to Stawell Biarri Group for Genealogogy Inc. by Mrs Isobel Reading -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Book - Military memories of servicemen, Soldiering on: The Australian Army at Home and Overseas, 1942
World War 2 published by Australian War Memorial Printed and bound by Halstead Press p/l 9-19 Nickson St Sydney 1942red fabric over card, text in gold,, text with photographs and line drawingsDonated to the Stawell Biarri Group for Genealogy inc. by Nino and Ellenor Musumeci. September 2012world war 2 -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Book - Military Atlas, First World War Atlas, 1970
History of first war through Maps, Intro by Field Marshal Viscount Montgomery OG Alamein, KG Cartography by Arthur Banks Text by Martin Gilbertpaperback, covered in clear contact, white wig green square and red circle with gridDonated to Stawell Biarri group for genealogy inc 4/3/2009 by John Wynd Galen Champgnat Colege Library Wangarattafirst world war cartography history -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stop Press Treasures Uncovered
... Uncovered' Stop Press in Red 7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY ...7151: A GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE LIBRARY. 7151-1: TWO PEOPLE, THE MAN FACING LEFT THE WOMAN FACING RIGHT LOOKING AT A MAP. 7151-2: TWO PEOPLE STANDING IN FRONT OF A FAMILY HISTORY, READING A PAGE IN PLASTIC SLIP COVER. 7151-3 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT SHOWING PAGE TO CAMERA. 7151-4 A WOMAN STANDING IN FRONT OF PLASTIC CONTAINER. 7151-5 SIMILAR TO PREVIOUS BUT HOLDING A PIECE OF PAPER. 7151-6 SIX PEOPLE SITTING DOWN, THREE ON RIGHT, THREE ON LEFT. 7151-7: TWO WOMEN ON SITTING HOLING A CERTIFICATE.7151-1, 7151-4,7151-5 'Stop Press Treasures Uncovered' Stop Press in Redbiarri -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Salvation Army Barracks in Main Street
Salvation Army Barracks Main Street Stawell. Weatherboard building part roof corrugated iron - remainder wooden shingles. Picket fence in foreground. Large group of people standing and seated on the footpath. The original Salvation Army Barracks is now at the rear of the present Citadel a red brick building. Stawell Corps was opened in the year 1884 in the month of May. The first meeting was conducted in a Church but afterwards the old market (area present Library) was secured for meetings. Captain Furbur and Lieutenant Quick were the first officers appointed. Photograph of a weatherboard building with a group of people standing and sitting in front of a picket fence. Part of the roof of the building is corrugated iron - remainder wooden shingles. The group of people standing and seated on the footpath, are a mixture of adults and children, some in uniforms, women in long dresses. Salvation army Barracks above the building door. Written in handwriting Stawell Barracks Mrs. R.J. Reeve.stawell religion -
Westbourne Grammar Heritage Collection
Photograph - Red Cross class 1968, 1968
A co-curricular activity offered by the school while Eileen Price was Principal was the Junior Red Cross Home Nursing course. Despite troubled finances and low enrolments, Eileen Price focused on modernising the curriculum, introducing for example, an Individual Maths Program (IMP) laboratory and expanding co-curricular activities to include excursions. The number of students pictured in this photograph amount to almost half the number of enrolled students in 1968. Black and white photograph of a group of students in two rows. Some students wear the cape, badge and a head scarf of the Junior Red Cross. -
National Wool Museum
Letter - Letter of reference for Margaret Burn, 03/11/1939
Letter of Reference for Miss Margaret Burn detailing her work as a bookkeeper, machine operator, typist, and stenographer over seven years at Dennys Lascelles Limited. The letter details her leaving the company as she married in 1939. In the same year, Ms Burn returned to the office owing to the shortage of staff caused by various employees being called away for Military Training. Included in the staff called away for military training was her newlywed husband, Mr Jack Ganly. A fellow employee of Dennys, the Ganly name was well known within the company, with three generations of the Ganly family working at Dennys. Margaret worked at Dennys for 7 years during the 1930s. The Letter of Reference is accompanied with a story written by Margaret about her time working at the company. WORKING CONDITIONS & OFFICE WORK DUTIES. Written by Margaret Burn in 2021. Worked at Dennys Lascelles in the 1930s. In the 1930s coming out of the Depression, jobs were hard to come by and had to be clung to by efficiency and subserviency. There was no union to protect workers – bosses could be tough and rough. Dennys Lascelles revolved around fortnightly wool sales in the “season” – September to May. Sale day was always a day of suppressed excitement. Preparation from a clerical point of view was complete and we now awaited the aftermath of the actual wool auction. The building teemed with people. There were country people down to see their wool sold, buyers of many nationalities, or from the big cities, who were coming in and out of the building all day. Their role was to inspect the acres of wool bales displayed on the show floors; however, caterers were present to feed clients, and there was plenty of social interactions on top of business. The office staff did not go home but waited until the first figures came back from the wool sales and the machines went in to action, both human and mechanical, preparing the invoices for the buyers’ firms. This comprised of lists of lot numbers, weights, prices per lb., and the total prices paid. A lot of this was done by old-school typewriters, making this work a big, heavy, tiring job. Before the finished lists could be dispatched, they were collated on an “abstract”. The lists had to balance with the catalogue from which the invoices had been prepared. This never happened automatically. All the paperwork had to be split up amongst pairs of workers and checked until discrepancies were found. This would happen until midnight but occasionally went until 2 or 3 am. Once complete, the invoices could then be rushed off to the buyers’ firms usually in Melbourne, and hire cars took the staff home. It was back on the job the next morning, usually around 8.30. The office hours varied according to the size of the sale and work involved. Some days started as early as 8 and could finish around 5.30. The second phase of work began with the account sales to be prepared for the sellers of the wool. These detailed all the weights, descriptions of wool, brands, and prices. One Sales account could have multitudes of lot numbers, all needing to be individually described. Various charges needed to be deducted such as finance for woolpacks, extra stock, or farmers who were given a loan to live on during the season. Details of how payment was to be made was also noted, whether the seller was to be paid by cheque, to a bank, or credited to their account with the company (which often left the seller still in debt). For a couple of months in the winter, things were quieter when staff took holidays and were sometimes given afternoons off. But there were still weekly skin sales and stock sales around the state. The annual end of June figures to be prepared for a big company like Dennys with branches all around the state also kept the staff busy. In good years there was sometimes a bonus. On sale days there was a bar open for the clients and wool buyers. This added to the excitement for the young girls, who were strictly barred from using it, but somehow managed to sneak a gin and tonic. This is how I had my first ever, before the evening meal. There was also the romantic notion in some minds, with all the influx of males, that some of us might end up on a wealthy station, or be noticed by an exotic buyer. To my knowledge, this never happened at Dennys Lascelles Limited. Group staff photo at Dennys Lascelles Limited. Margaret Burn. Age 18 or 19. Jack Ganly (Margaret’s future husband). 22. Sheet of paper shorter in length than A4 size, creamed with age. Paper has a header for Dennys, Lascelles Limited’s Head Office at 32 Moorabool Street, Geelong. Body of paper is made up of 3 paragraphs in a typewritten message of black ink with subheadings highlighted with a red underline. The text is finished with a signature at the bottom of the paper. Paper is accompanied by its original envelope. Envelope has typewritten text in black ink with a red underline located at the centre. It also has return to sender instructions to Dennys, Lascelles Limited in the lower left-hand corner.Typewritten text, black and red ink. Multiple. See multimediadennys lascelles ltd, worker conditions 1930s, letter of reference -
National Wool Museum
Photograph - Group Portrait, Dennys, Lascelles Limited, 1917
Group photograph of staff at Dennys Lascelles Ltd in 1917.Photograph, sepia. Group portrait of five rows of men, seated and standing, outside the Dennys Lascelles building. Mounted on dark cream mat with printed red decoration. Handwritten inscriptions in biro on reverse of mat.DOUGLAS WILSON / RUPERT WILSON (SON) 16YRS OLD AT TIME (JUST STARTED WORK) / BORN 21/5/01 / Dennys Lascelles Ltd / 1917. / Harold Wilson featured centre age 47yrs. / (BORN 5/5/1870) / (DIED 1943 AGE 73 YRS) / (WAS 25 YRS OLD WHEN RETIRED-RESIGNED AS VICE CAPTAIN / GEELONG FOOTBALL CLUB IN 1895) / he was 31 yrs of age when Rupert (son) was borntextile industry - history wool stores - staff wool stores, dennys, lascelles limited, textile industry - history, wool stores - staff, wool stores, working life -
National Wool Museum
Textile - Wheat Bag, 1928 - 1932
Maker unknown. Made c.1930. Wagga / quilt made of two jute wheat bushel bags hand bound together.Jute wheat bag. Two rows of red jute and one of orange, run the length of each side. Two holes have been mended with white string. Green purple and black markings have been stamped into the bag.quilting history, running stitch group, running stitch collection, quilting - history -
National Wool Museum
Textile - Suitings Quilt
Origins are unknown, however it may be possible that since the creator of this quilt has used larger than usual pieces of suiting material, they may have worked as or knew of a tailor for their fabrics.Quilt made of large strips of men's suiting fabric. Machine stitched. Red flannel backing.quilting history, patchwork history, running stitch group, running stitch collection, quilting - history, patchwork - history -
National Wool Museum
Textile - Quilt, 1910 - 1940
Part of the "Wagga collection". Made from squares of patchwork suiting, machine stitched with red diamond and rectangle motifs at strategic positions. The diamonds look like they have been inserted in the fabric pieces where a dart has been cut and opened out.Quilt made of squares of patchwork suiting and fabric offcuts, machine stitched with red diamond and rectangle motifs at strategic positions.quilting history, patchwork history, running stitch group, running stitch collection, quilting - history, patchwork - history -
National Wool Museum
Textile - Red Cross Quilt, 1930-1949
This quilt was purchased from an op shop in Clifton Hill, Vic. by Lois Densham, a quilter and former member of the Running Stitch group who has an interest in historic Australian quilts. The quilt has been displayed in NSW, where it was part of an exhibition of Historic Australian Quilts curated by Annette Gero and held at Old Government House, Paramatta between 5 June and 22 August 2000. Initially purchased in Clifton Hill, it originally came from a source in Highton, Geelong. It is a double bed sized quilt in the classic 'crazy' style with extensive use of herringbone and feather stitching.The pieced style of the quilt, made from squares of patchwork is similar to the style of quilts made by members of the Country Women's Association (CWA). The women sometimes made a quilt as a group activity and Lois suggested that the quilt may have been made by this group.Quilt, rectangular. Made with crazy patchwork in twelve large blocks. The blocks at each corner are fairly regular, whereas the others are full of random pieces. The patches are oversewn with hand embroidered feather stitch in different colours. In the centre there is a block with a maroon cross. Many of the pieces have central 'sprigs' of green embroidery in bullion stitch. The quilt is backed with a blue and green striped fabric.quilting patchwork, running stitch group national trust of australia (nsw), running stitch collection, densham, ms lois, geelong, quilting, patchwork, cwa -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Flag - Flag: Union Jack
Flag belonged to W. Hawkins who founded the Carry On Club. A group of returned servicemen and businessmen of Melbourne . The Club was to assist and help World War I veterans who were experiencing hard times after the economic collapse of 1929Union Flag (Union Jack) with plaited wool loop and small length of cord (78cm) on the hoist edge of the flag. Red cross on White Cross on Blue background.Inscription :Greenwood-Smith. Stamped Made in England All Woolflags, national -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Flag - Flag -Australian Red Ensign
Belonged to W. Hawkins who founded the Carry on Club in 1932 - a group of returned servicemen and businessmen of Melbourne. The Club was to help many WW1 veterans who were experiencing hard times after the economic collapse of 1929.Australian Red Ensign. Red cross on white cross on blue background on hoist side of flag, upper left corner. Main background colour - red.|Seven pointed white star on hoist side , lower left - Commonwealth star. Four smaller white stars - 7 points. One small star - 5 points.Stamped: Commwth - 2yd- Made in England. All woolflags, national -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Flag - Flag Red Ensign -small
Belonged to Mr. W Hawkins who founded the Carry On Club in 1932. A group of returned servicemen nd business men of Melbourne . The aim of the club was to assist many World War I veterans who were experiencing hard times after the economic collapse of 1929Australian Red Ensign. Upper left on Hoist side Red Cross over-sewn over-sewn on White cross over-sewn on Navy blue background. Commonwealth(Federal) star lower Left on hoist side white 7 points Southern cross four stars white 7 points, one white star small 5 points. Red square patch : lower left on hoist side Cord Loop top left on hoist side. Cord bottom left on hoist sideThomas Evans Pty Ltd 415 Bourke Street Melbourneflags, national -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Flag - Union Flag Of United Kingdom (Union Jack) Small
Belonged to Mr W Hawkins who founded the Carry On Club in 1932. A group of businessmen and returned servicemen of Melbourne. The club was formed to help World War Veterans who were experiencing hard times after the economic collapse of 1929Union Flag. Red cross over-sewn on White Cross over-sewn on Blue Background Cord Loop on upper Hoist side Cord length on lower hoist side (25.5 cms)Thos Evans Pty Ltd 415 Bourke St Melbourneflags, national -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Clothing - Cape, 1997
I have lived in Box Hill now City of Whitehorse since 1970 I have belonged to Box Hill Spinners and Weavers Inc. since 1990.During the 90s' Box Hill Spinners and Weavers participated in the Annual Sheep and Woolcraft Show, at that time held in the Melbourne Showground. As well as submitting individual entries we always entered the Group Competition, known as the '5 articles' the entry had to have 5 separate articles made by a group and displaying different woolcraft techniques . In 1997 our Box Hill entry focused on 'The Planets' featuring five capes. The red one representing Mars the red planet. It was woven. The dark cape represented Jupiter. It was also woven. the Neptune cape was felted in blue and greens. The Earth cape featured knitting and crochet. My contribution was the Venus cape featuring spinning from raw merino fleece and silk. Once completed this wool/silk yarn was fashioned using hairpin lace. I was adept at spinning by this time but knew nothing about the old technique of hairpin lace. Box Hill Spinners and Weavers won First Prize. Margaret Dimelow.Cream coloured cape spun from raw merino fleece and silk, technique is hairpin lacecostume, female -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Clothing - Tee shirt
... Mitcham melbourne 1st Heatherdale Scout Group Red tee shirt ...Red tee shirt with "1st Heatherdale Scout Group" printed on front".1st Heatherdale Scout Group -
Northern District School of Nursing. Managed by Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - 1975 - Third Year Nurses
August 1977 Third Year Photos - Six sepia photos- Nurses have red stripes on Cap this means finals passed but still time before RN captails worn. 6 Photos of Nurses in hospital environment in various activities6 Sepia Photos - 1st Nurses checking medication 2nd Group of Nurse some seated and some standing. 3rd Nurse with patient in bed with broken leg. 4th Nurse holding child. 5th Nurse standing over bed with equipment. 6th Nurse with patient in red robe. nursing history, nursing training -
Unions Ballarat
The great Labor schism : a retrospective, 2005
A collection of chapters by different historians and writers; the book is about the 1955 split in the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and its longer-term effects.Significant to the history of the ALP around 1955 and subsequent formation of the DLP. Includes interference by the Groupers, Bob Santamaria and other characters.Paper; book. Blue and white cover with red and black writing.Title and names of editors on the front cover.btlc, ballarat trades hall, ballarat trades and labour council, alp, australian labor council, 1955, dlp, democratic labor party, alp factions, politics, government, b.a. santamaria, peter love, brian coster, paul strangio, catholic church, communism -
Unions Ballarat
Champions of the impossible : a history of the National Council of Women of Victoria, Norris, Ada May, Dame, 1978
National Council for Women, Victoria is an umbrella organisation for many women's groups and is a political lobby group for reform at local, state and national levels. The group has advocated for pay equality for women.Relevant to social and gender issues in Australia. The author has an impressive history as an advocate for social justice and women's rights. She received several awards throughout her lifetime including the United Nations' Peace Medal in 1975.Paper; book. Cover: black, red and white.Front cover: title and author's name.btlc, ballarat trades hall, ballarat trades and labour council, gender issues, national council for women, victoria, lobby groups, social reform, social history, lobbyists, wages, wages equality, women -
Unions Ballarat
The Paraguayan experiment, Wilding, Michael, 1984
A fictional account of the New Australia Movement, founded by William Lane in 1892. The group sought a socialist utopia and their chosen site was Paraguay. The pathway for the new community was not smooth, but the colony is still in existence. Some people formed colonies elsewhere and others returned to either Britain or Australia.Relevant to the history and development of left-wing politics and socialism in Australia.Paper; book. Front cover: white and yellow text on red background; dominant image is of the settlers amongst flowers with a hut and palm trees in the background.Front cover: author's name and title.btlc, ballarat trades and labour council, ballarat trades hall, lane, william, socialism, paraguay, utopia, new australia movement, nueva australia, politics, collective settlements, new australia co-operative settlement association