University of Ballarat is a Predecessor of Federation UniversityA5 sized book with blue cover and white writing university of ballarat, kerry o cox, wayne robinson, joel epstein, trevor hastings, andrew saunders, briony dow, jenene burke, colin donald, heath dunstan, singrayer florentine, martin westbrooke, graeme ambrose, robyn fisher, julie heron, rachel jamieson, david austin, john winkleman, kathleen keogh, zeb leonard, marie purtill, george rafael, travis j richies, michael shiell, andrew warnock, janis webb, dawn whitehead, rebecca wilson, damon aisbett, kristy francis, candice boyd, arunava banerjee, musa mammadov, marcello bertoli, michael tuck, brian chappell, vicki bethall, mark bradby, frank vriesekoop, marcial cano-perez, rob davis, rupert russell, eugene menon, margaret zeegers, strobe driver, liu gang, jennie garnham, elizabeth grylls, simuzar hajilarova, sol hart, john yearwood, jennifer hazelwood, sam henson, julian lowe, sandra herbert, robyn pierce, shamsul huda, ameeta jain, samudra jayasekera, chandramali jayawardana, uma jogulu, larissa koroznikova, cameron klutke, stafford mcknight, steve hall, catherine knox, sally wellard, shahnaz kouhbor, julien ugon, alex rubinov, alexander kruger, dorothy lea, liping ma, john shepherd, yanchun zhang, alyx macfadyen, andrew stranieri, karim mardaneh, adil bagirov, fernando marmolejo-ramos, alexa tatiana jimenez heredia, kathryn martin, garry menz, vivek mishra, mirka miller, nial muecke, karyn newnham, krystal newnham, bahadorreza ofoghi, ranadhir ghosh, jaloni pansiri, patrick prevett, homer rieth, cathy roberts, muhammed saad saleem, gary saunders, sasa ivkovic, natalie saunders, leonie otago, scott mclean, gensheng shen, shivenda singh, shirani gamlath, lara wakeling, helen song-turner, sudaryanto, jerry courvisanos, kiki sugeng, joe ryan, tian feng, chandima tilakaratne, heping pan, cameron hurst, jackie tuck, thi minh thu vuong, david yost, robert watson, john mcdonald, dora pearce, dorothy wickham, paul williams, ruth williams, karolina yeats, nadine zacharias, brad beales, student authors

Folders of research notes on Ballarat Lawyers, including newspaper clippings, website information, etc. .1) Ballarat Lawyers - A (Australian Law Firm histories, Jamaican in Australia, History of the Court System, University of Melbourne Law Students c1870s, Melanie Senior, Cinque Oakley Senior Lawyers, 19th Century Castlemaine Police Courts, New Victorian County Court, Scots and the Law in Scotland, Solicitor online encyclopedia, Alfred Akehurst, Artur Akehurst, J.T. Ansdell, Butler Cole Aspinall, Alfred James Bailey, Henry Stephen Bailey, Matthew Baird, Hugh Sutherland Barrett, William Field Barrett, Redmond Barry, George Elliott Barton, George Frederick Bartrop, John Bell, Thomas Bellas, George Booker) .2) Ballarat Lawyers B (Hugh Sunderland Barrett, Peter Beckford, William Beckford, John T.F. Bowker, William Box, George Boyd, William Boykett, B. Browne, Richard Archer Burton, Alfred Butler) .3) Ballarat Lawyers C-E (Thomas B.S. Carwithen, J.B. Cathcart, John Alfred Chalk, David Clarke, John Collins, Matthew Combe, Thomas Spemcer Cope, Richard. Crouch, Charles Curwan-Walker, Frank H. Cole, John Rowland Davies, Charles J. Dawson, Christopher John Dease, J.E. Dixon, Robert Willian Dobson, Roy Dobson, Edward Doward, Charles R. Doward, Edgar R. Doward,) .4) Ballarat Lawyers F-G (Charles B. Finlayson, Peter T. Finn, John Findlay, John Fitzgerald, John Olsen Foss, Alexander Fraser, J.A. Doane, Andrew Garran, George Garrard, David Gaunson, William Gaunt, MAry Gaunt, F.T. Gell) .5) Ballarat Lawyers H-J: (Frederick Ham, Jeremy Harper, John H. Harris, solicitors, Amelia Harris, J. Henry Harris, Peter Blake, Henry Plomer, Arthur Plomer, Ballarat Chamber of Commerce, Freemasons, White Flat Drainage and Mining Company, Henry R. Nicholls, Francis Ham, Richard T. Harvey, Edward Heady, Peter Heinz, T.t. Hollway. Thomas tuke hollway, William Higgins, James V.M. Hitchins, frederick Hitchins, James Hitchins, Edward Hockley, Robert W. Holmes, Catherine Kain, JOhn Ireland, Richard D. Ireland, Peter Jacobs) .6) T.C. Williams, John Kidahl, Arthur W. King, Pendrell family, M.A. Lazarus, Edward Lewis, W.H. McCormick, Soho Foundry, Henry S, Ochiltree, James V. McCormick, McDonnell, Townsend MacDermott, Morgan McDOnnell, Percy McDonnell, Cyprian McDonnell, John McFarland, Samuel W, McGowan, Bill McGregor, David Madden, Charles Holthouse, J. Madden, Samuel Mann, Samuel F. Mann, Tobias Furneaux, Samuel Mann, Agar Wynne, thomas Mann, Henry MacDermott, Archibald Midnie, Arthur Nevett, Arthur H. Nevett, Alfred Mitchell, William Mitchell, H.W. Morrow, William Mitchell, Norman P. Must, George F. Oakley.) .7) Ballarat Lawyer Q-R (Henry S. Ochiltree, W.B. Ochiltree, Edward G. Ochiltree, J.J.P. O'Dee, Bernard O'Dowd, John Ogier, Cornish Lawyers in Central Victoria Q-R, John Bateman Paynter, J.B. Pearson, Mondle Emmanuel Phillips, Robert King Piers, Robert King Piers, Pinkerton, Frank Pinkerton, Martha Pinkerton, Charles Purcell, R.H. Ramsay, Henry Randall, James Randall, Thomas Randall, John Warrington Rogers, John M. S. Rodd, George Rutler) .8) Lawyers in Central Victoria S-W (Charles Salter, H. Holmes, George Staveley, Charles Salter, George T. Boyd, Edward Sandford, Henry G. Shaw, Thomas W. Snape, Thomas S. Standish, Charles Snape, Frederick C. Standish, Edith Snape, James Snape, Thomas Snape, Philip Snape, George Staveley, John G. Stoker, William Stone, Henry Sturt, Matthew W. Taylor, Bread and Cheese Club, R.D. Thompson, Roger D. Thompson, R.H. Ramsay, R.G. Turner, F.H. Tuthill, W.M.K. Vale, William Vale, May Vale, William L. Vardy, Gordon Vardy, William S. Vardy, Charles Von Ende) .9) Lawyers in Central Victoria W-Z (Henry Walker, Andrew Wallace, John Wellesley, Brereton Watson, C.G.M. Watson, James Watson, George Armytage, Thomas Watson, Patricius Welsh, John Westmore, Theodore Whipham, Arthur Whipham, Thomas H. Whipham, Frances Whipham, Thomas Bellas, James L. Willoughby, John Noble Williams, James Wisewould, Horace Wright, H.M. Wright, William Wright, Henry J. Wrixon, Agar Wynne, Samuel Young) . ballarat lawyers, ballarat, dianne campbell goldfields lawyers collection

A folder of notes relating to the Ballarat Biographies including Martha Clendinning, George Clendinning, John Hepburn, Elizabeth Hepburn, Smeaton Estate, William Bailey, Egerton Mine, Redmond Barry, Thomas Bath, Graham Berry, Francis Cane, Thomas Bury, Thomas Carpenter, Charles Gavan Duffy, Henry Dunnsford, Charles Dyte, Stanley Elder, Archibald Fisken, Alexander Greenfield, William Henderson, William Irwin, King Billy, Mullawullah, Kopke, Rod Lacey, Peter Lalor, John Dunmore Lang, George Long, Thomas Learmonth, Evan Rowlands, Robert Lewis, F.W. Niven, Ochiltree, Alexander Ocheltree, W.B, Ochiltree, Edward G. Ochiltree, Lal Lal Estate, Count O'Loughlin, Martin O'Loughlin, Isiah Pearce, John Permewan, Emanual Steinfeld, James Pinnock, A.J. Pittard, J. Deardem, Rochlitz, William Henry Shaw, William Collard Smith, Henry B. De La Poer Wall, William C. Weir, John Winter, Lauderdale housedianne campbell goldfields lawyers collection, martha clendinning, george clendinning, john hepburn, elizabeth hepburn, smeaton estate, william bailey, egerton mine, redmond barry, thomas bath, graham berry, francis cane, thomas bury, thomas carpenter, charles gavan duffy, henry dunnsford, charles dyte, stanley elder, archibald fisken, alexander greenfield, william henderson, william irwin, king billy, mullawullah, kopke, rod lacey, peter lalor, john dunmore lang, george long, thomas learmonth, evan rowlands, robert lewis, f.w. niven, ochiltree, alexander ocheltree, w.b, edward g. ochiltree, lal lal estate, count o'loughlin, martin o'loughlin, isiah pearce, john permewan, emanual steinfeld, james pinnock, a.j. pittard, j. deardem, rochlitz, william henry shaw, william collard smith, henry b. de la poer wall, william c. weir, john winter, lauderdale house

Stephen George Henty had Claremont built in 1852 and rented the property to his brother Francis. Claremont is on Julia StreetPhotograph of Claremont, Portland.claremont, julia street, stephen henty

This file contains 2 items relating to school magazines and publications: 1/1 photocopy of a page from the school magazine ‘Quaerite’, 1968, with a photograph of many students in front of the assembly hall and an article about the opening of the assembly hall on 05/06/1968 author unknown. 2/1 copy of the Shelford Old Grammarians publication ‘GOSSIP’ (Grammarians of Shelford Social Interest Paper) issue no. 85, dated 1st quarter of 1988. The publication includes details about the running of and events held by the Shelford Old Grammarians as well as details about the lives of former Grammarians. Written by David Waxman.shelford girls’ school and kindergarten, schools, openings (events), delacombe rohan sir, woods dr. archbishop, choirs, orchestras, musical events and activities, dances and balls, stevenson nan, henderson margot, pianos, old grammarians association, shelford old grammarians, ‘grammarians of shelford social interest paper’, ‘gossip’, anderson jean mrs, olinda street, caulfield south, thompson debbie mrs, rome lorraine, wilson lorraine, st georges road, elsternwick, guala lynne, parke lynne, halstead simone, barrington street, bentleigh east, kendall debbie, webb jean, deller lynne, franzoni lynne, brown nola, jenkinson nola, nelms jenny, bond jenny, waite janine, brown helen, clubs and associations, meetings, events and activities, sport, gleadell linda, koch linda, barbecues, dawson sally, richards sally, richards bronwyn, barnacle bronwyn, crocker susan, waxman susan, hosford margaret, hoult margaret, francis dyanne , franzoni dyanne, baxter dorothy, scott maureen, ahearne robyn, summer louise, ballantyne robyn, hill robyn, painsh elizabeth, mayne lyn, eshelby shirlene, looker margaret, hunter dale, martin colleen, evans julie, froomes vicki, plaisted leonie, leah leonie, pull lisa, patxy godby, currer liz, crawshaw pam, shaw debbie, milner cheryl, hopkings wendy, tietgens jenny, gill janet, edwards leigh, hannon lisa, folley melinda, sport, bray jennifer, birch jennifer, graham sally, smith sally, bosquet rue, masters anne, dalton anne, murray michele, brown michele, sutton kaye, griffiths kaye, faragher sue, butterfield anne, thompson anne, cassidy julie, lynes yvonne, van buuren vanessa, vanselow elizabeth, hall elizabeth, riley vicki, rowed elizabeth, strugnell peter, caulfield grammar school, graham andrew, murray peter, hoad ian, amos emma, carr vanessa, mallaby kirstienne, valentine karen, calderwood jan, perkins jan, perkins jan, humphries karen, asher kim, hannon lisa, mardardy mischel, sanford belinda, sherlock natalie, barklamb kate, levy sally, mathew jennifer, stahmer sally, gray mrs, australia day, howell marilyn, harley robyn, elms liz, johnston liz, mcilveen bronwyn, calderwood simone, zacharin pat, williamson pat, waite pamela, wilson pamela, perkins jan, woodburn bettina, bromley bettina, stuchbury leanne, dalton sue, dalton leigh, myers jean, sligo pam, gibson pam, collins sue, baddams miss, limb lois, rice lois, bishop myra, planner betty, planner pam, smart arlie, lambert dorothy, goode sandra, harris margaret, chamberlain margaret, elms elizabeth, johnston elizabeth, rome lynne, waxman dawn, clements dawn, weddings, halls

3 items about this person: 1/Two twelve page carbon copied documents, purportedly written by William Letchte, son of George, written in c1935/36. He writes of his jobs as a dairyman, cow minder at the age of ten tears. He recollects streets, people, residences, business and general landscape in the area, as he takes you on a tour of the area. 2/Photocopied photo of Katrina Lechte (nee Bolch?) donated by Ian Lechte, 15 Adrian Street, East Bentleigh. 3/Photocopied copy of first pages and cover of William Lechte’s booklet on ‘Caulfield 1869 – 1935 Memories of the Past’, published by the City of Caulfield, 1992. The Society has the full booklet in its book collection (not yet catalogued as of 07/07/2015).grange road, glenhuntly, glen huntly station, alma road, dairies, caulfield park, swamp, queens avenue, station street, cross street, racecourse, heywood j. g., turf club hotel, dandenong road, royal hotel, koornang road, north road, murrumbeena road, mclaurin archibald, crosbie j. w., poath road, newton mr., hooker mr., peck family robert farmer, dairies, ross murray, rosstown, hansen hans, arnott family, peppin family, ormond station, malane family, fraser simon, overtons, shepherds, spring road, mohlers, brighton cemetery, mall kim, market gardeners, long john farmer, fiedler mr., booran road, reservoir, summers mr., maddocks mr., holland mr., caulfield council, glen eira road, harriman benjamin c., kambrook road, bambra road, princess park, marriott john, hawthorn road, brickworks, hyam mr., cottages, jasmine street, sycamore street, paddy o’briens swamp, arnold tom, london tavern hotel, guess john-grocer, topp mr., poath road, pine trees, colonel le marehand, balaclava junction, chemist shop, bell mr., nicholls mr. william h., wine shop, orme mr., pepperorn mr. john, balaclava road, orchards, harvey mr. robert tailor, schubert mr., blew charlie – gardener, philpott mr. richard b., farquhar mr. william farmer, newing t. r., glen eira road, payne john, brockhoft mr., dickson mr. james, snipe t., bevan mr., mckean family john, murray family, francis mr., hart mr., mcdougall james, brady peter, cad, elsternwick station, webb mr., masters mr. samuel, master street, ford mr., anderson mr. joseph gardener, slaney mr., boxhill mr. richard, post office, newsagent, hotham street, service james, bunn mr., sargood mr., orrong road, arnold tom – dairy, officer mr., grimwade mr., alexandra street, oakleigh hall, degraves mr., wilson samuel, ‘manifold’, house names, miller septimus, alma road, knox mr. james gardener, smith mr., coachman, ‘cumloden’, lange mr., holyrood justice mr., cronin mrs. mary, mcgivenys dairy, ‘belle vista’, lloyd c. d., caulfield council, hughes mr., armstrong j. a., tom healey’s market garden, kooyong road, inkerman road, tom roe’s market garden, mcleod captain, daish captain, plumridger mr. frederick, gardeners, tester mr. thomas, kent mr., kent g., fiddes mr., billings mr., semple mr., fosberry mr., howitt or., merrett mr., orchards, hawthorn road, hines mr., ‘rosecraddock’, langdon h. j., ‘crotonhurst’, webb justice mr., renwick s., ‘garrell’, barry mr., drinsdale family, st. mary’s church, sunday school, newing miss, teachers, stephen justice mr., stephen wilberforce, mount l., grimwade’s, ‘grimwade house’, danby’s, spence mr., venables family, mr. moss’ congregational church, barnhill mrs., porter miss, webb’s, ferguson, orange, police stations, kooyong road, pennington mr., health inspectors, engineers, inkley mr., farriers, mckeon mr., ‘sylverly’, dixon mr. edward, turner mr., marriott robert, ‘ravenhurst’, thompson j. j., wott t., architects, perrin mr. francis, tennis courts, royal parade, sayce mr. joseph j. p., ricketson h., ‘glen eira’, mansions, hospitals, turner mr., evans family, stephens miss, registers, mcculloch lady, convalescent homes, prentice street, edward street, strickland, keany pat, brentwood charlie, fordham lewis, hopetoun gardens, higgins mr. joseph f. engineer, railway construction bill, evans mr., beavis mr., twycross family john, medina captain, cowderoy mr. benjamin, murray mr., moore mr., ‘glenfern’, st. georges road, glen huntly road, cedar street, hunt bill – ‘bandy hunt’, jessamine street, alder street, le page’s store, post offices, balaclava junction, stephens frank, solicitors, parkside street, robinson j., ilbery mr. and family, mclennan mrs., victoria street, savings bank, riddell parade, elworthy mr. richard, butchers, shaw mr. william, armstrong mr., guess’ hotel, sycamore street, bagshaw mr., clack joe, wawn alex, sisson family, north road, younger mr., kooyong road, sheridan joseph, anketell family – john, wren john – carpenter, wills mr. peter, attrills arnold, heffernan family, cox peter, ilbery john, hotham street, glen huntly road, page j. w., bakeries, forests, godfrey mr., blacksmiths, thompson j. j., olive street, cedar street, letchte w., tierney richard, alma road, st. kilda east, murray peter, letchte’ cows – grazing, holland grove, eskdale road, lechte katrina, lechte ian, lechte catherine, lechte warren, lechte stuart, lechte elaine

There are two copies of the Discover Caulfield guide produced by the Caulfield Historical Society. One from 1982 which contains twelve pages, seven of which are typed and the last five a continuation of the guide added later, hand-written. The other is a modern typed version of the same document. They both detail a pictorial tour of the mansions and gardens in the City of Caulfieldcaulfield, mansions, gardens, homes, ‘lirrewa’, lirrewa grove, caulfield city hall, smith sydney, ‘halstead’, bambra road, halstead road, caulfield historical society, messrs. upton and smith, civic establishments, dickson james dr., houses, national trust, st. stephen’s church, balaclava road, gothic (revival) architecture, messrs. haddon and henderson, st. aloysius, archbishop of melbourne mannix dr., caulfield park, hawthorn road, inkerman road, kambrook road, paddy’s swamp, cannizzo philip, caulfield city council, trams, orrong road, grimwade house, ‘harleston’, grimwade frederick sheppard, primary schools, caulfield art centre, ‘stanmark’, art galleries, ‘craigellachie’, person william, pearson eliza, francis newton mr., greenmeadows gardens, milburn grove, greenmeadows house, lempriere john, mayors, ‘glenfern’, boyd john captain, boyd martin, ‘myoora’, alma road, ‘bagatelle’, christian thomas, henderson anketell, flats, building construction, ‘burreel’, kooyong road, burreel avenue, francis john, stephen sidney, allan george l., ‘royston’, renwick s. mrs., sargood frederick sir., ‘glen eira’, ricketson henry, caulfield hospital, royal southern memorial hospital, caulfield general medical centre, ‘ripponlea’, reed and barnes, architects, towers, rippon emma, rippon thomas, guilfoyle william, employees, ‘the village houses’, regent street, st. george’s road, cottages, bent thomas sir., jones louisa mrs., nathan benjamin, ‘anselm’, glenferrie street, queen anne style, haddon robert, historical buildings, princes’ park, ‘glenmore’, watts thomas, more hugh, glenhuntly road, gates, villas, ‘hopetoun’, hopetoun street, webb charles, hopetoun hospital, harleston park, allison street, langdon montague, langdon harry joseph, ‘tarqua’, ‘labassa’, manor grove, koch john, robertson a. w., wagner john, ‘ontario’, trinity congregational church, grange road, glen huntly, churches, greek orthodox church, ‘fairfield hall’, north road, younger james, glenhuntly post office, smith alfred, smith anne, methodist church, ‘lambros the cobbler’, railways, ballantyne r., snowball betty, kahlyn private hospital, ‘kynaston’, st. mary’s jubilee school, festivals and celebrations, st. mary’s anglican church, church of england, bishop moorhouse, joynt donoman, elsternwick post office, elsternwick, elsternwick bowling club, elsternwick rsl, caulfield grammar school, davis henry rev., selwyn street, elsternwick railway station, glen eira road, barnett r. j. rev., tudor court, world war 1914-1918, ‘fairhaven’, hope george, caulfield library, plaques, cannons, ‘janvec joinery’, parkside street, ‘parkside court’, clarence street, ‘streetscene’, grange road, greenhouses, vallati gladys

This file has five items. Printed family tree from 1733 to 1856. Printed family tree from 1770 to 1939. Hand drawn family tree specific section from Mennell page 434. Four pages of handwritten notes from rate books, and a small amount of family research included as well. Newspaper article from The Age, 17/02/1973, mentioning author Virginia Woolt relation to James Stephen family tree. Handwritten notes from RHSV pioneer register. Handwritten notes on the Stephen family. Photocopy of entry on J.W. Stephen from Australian Dictionary of Biography 1851 – 1890.stephen james wilberforce., stephen mary anne sibella., stephen hart mary, stephen hart john, stephen hart susannah., stephen hart henrietta, stephen hart katherine., stephen hart thomas, stephen hart george, stephen hart edith, avoca grove, stephen george, orrong road, glen eira road, east st. kilda, mansion, whittingham geo, stephen anne atkinson., stephen james, stephen george milner elmslic., kooyong road, glen huntly road, glenhuntly road, gladstone parade, camden town, stephen francis john sydney., bureel, buxton mrs, shoobra, stephen sir george, caulfield, st. mary’s church, helenslea, riddell mrs, stephen william ravenscroft.

This file contains one item. 1. Auction leaflets for two periods of sale, 5 April and 30 April, years unknown, possibly 1990’s. Articles give same photograph of home, sketch of home and interior plan layout. Also includes history of Burreel to 1982/1983.burreel, biggin and scott, auctions, biggin kevin, lawson graeme, elsternwick, victorian style, mansions, stephen francis, glenhuntly road, buxton family, allen george, music, neate mary, nursing homes, alexander enid, cellars, bricks, bluestone, slate, verandas, fireplaces, plaster moulds, cool stores, gas lighting, cast iron works, architectural features, gardens

This file contains one item about the finances of Caulfield RSL 1/The annual reports and balance sheet of the Caulfield RSL for the period ending 31/12/2002. Contains the President’s Report, the Treasurer’s Report, the Chief Executive Officer’s Report, the Membership Report, the Welfare Report, the Ladies’ Auxiliary Report, the Committee Meeting attendance roster, the Statement of Financial Performance, the Audit Report, the Statement of Income and Expenditure, and the Statement of Receipts and Payments.caulfield, caulfield returned servicemen league (rsl), exservice organisations, clubs and associations, armed forces, soldiers, aged people, senior citizens centres, annual reports, johnstone joan, jacobs ian, fidler mick, mclean tom, booth geoff, palmer bruce, clark john, festivals and celebrations montgomery house, supple john, harris leonie mrs., larkin bob, yemm bruce, bly lesly m., greer john g., crabb norman g., sinclair william m., o’neil owen r., financial documents, st. george’s road, elsternwick, fidler michael, social services, mitchell john, stewart ron, decker john, plews allan, caulfield general medical centre, mayell wally, hospital visiting team, elder vin, elder gail mrs., ladies auxiliary, francis ken, sanders alan, dew david, parkinson william, doyle thomas j., ellwood charles b., whelan james p., gillard. graeme o., graeme o. gillard and co (certified practising accountants)

This listing was probably made after World War One around 1919The information includes rank, service (AIF, RAAF etc) and if Killed in Action.Cream foolscap black lined 36 double sided pages with alphabet tags cut in at the side being an alphabetical listing of Ballarat Junior Technical School Old Boys War War Two Service. Six holes are punched in the left hand side with three brass fastenings. Handwritten names. ABC ... Z, incomplete data, cannot trace, at right hand side. world war two, ballarat junior technical school, jtsb, bjts, war service, old boys, ballarat, soldiers, airman, honour roll, ww2, wwii, aif, raaf, airforce, avy, norman barnett, francis capuano, leslie coad, robert (stewart) sunstan, stanley dunstan, clifford l. dunstan, ran, james g. dunstan, f.m. hassell, robert kneeshaw, william knight, maxwell little, francis j. longhurst, norman w. ludbrook, ronald j. ludbrook, roy martin, albert francis mayne, leonard a. moy, albert edward phillipsharold l. pittard, j.p. rodgers, ian rands, noel george sandland, john w. scott, francis spilvogel