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Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Letter - Letter - Mr Williams to his daughter Eleanor Rebecca Jones, William Jones, 17/10/1854
These letters came to Portland on the 'City of Sydney' under Captain Henderson. This ship was owned by the Henty brothers. Captain James Fawthrop was the harbour master at Portland and also captain of the Portland Lifeboat crew at the time of the wrecking of the Admella in 1859.Hand-written letter in glass bottle. Letter written by Mr Williams Jones, Launceston, to his daughter Eleanor Rebecca Jones who was staying with Captain James Fawthrop at Windsor Cottage, Portland.captain james fawthrop, letter, bottle, windsor cottage -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Functional object - Bottle, "Dobson Patent Rowlands Bottle", 1854-1916
Displayed in History HouseGlass bottle with moulded words on side. Impressed semi-spherical pattern near neck, forming a marble and rubber ring stopper (marble still in bottle) (possibly Dobson Patent type).Front: E. Rowlands/Ballarat/Melbourne/Katoomba/and/Sydney.bottle, domestic -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Letter - Letter - Mr William Jones, Launceston, to his daughter Eleanor Rebecca Jones, 01/09/1854
These letters came to Portland on the 'City of Sydney' under Captain Henderson. This ship was owned by the Henty brothers.|Displayed in glass bottle in History House for __ years.Hand-written letter in glass bottle. Letter written by Mr William Jones, Launceston, to his daughter Eleanor Rebecca Jones, staying with Captain James Fawthrop at Windsor Cottage, Portland.Front: - Back: - -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Map - Map - West Sinclair Station, 1854
Map of West Sinclair Station. Hand drawn in black ink on khaki paper, glued to cardboard.west sinclair station -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Functional object - Scales - gold weighing, c. 1854
Betty Vivian's maternal grandfather was a gold miner at Majorca, near Maryborough Vic and the scales belonged to himBrass scales for gold, in wooden box, with brass weights and gold ready-reckoner bookletgold mining, scales, gold rush -
Federation University Historical Collection
Book, Roberts-Austen, W.C, An Introduction to the Study of Metallurgy, 1854
Formerly part of the library of The Ballarat Ironworkers' and Polytechnic Association. Bequeathed to the Association by James Oddie March 1922. Bottom of bookplate reads in red ink "This is one of the volumes of the library of the late JAMES ODDIE, bequeathed by him to the Ironworkers Association, March 1911."Maroon covered fabric, gold lettering on spince and front cover. 292 p. Inside front cover bookplate reads "THE BALLARAT Ironworkers' and Polytechnic Association | No 1623."ballarat ironworkers' and polytechnic association, james oddie, bookplate, chemistry, metallurgy -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Container - Perfume Bottle, Ca. 1854
The glass bottle and stopper were recovered from the wreck of the Schomberg over one hundred years afterwards. ABOUT THE SCHOMBERG (October 6 to December 27, 1855)- When the ship Schomberg was launched in 1855, she was considered the most perfect clipper ship ever to be built. James Baine’s Black Ball Line had commissioned her for their fleet of passenger liners. The Aberdeen builders designed her to sail faster than the clippers designed the three-masted wooden clipper ship to be fast. The timber used for the diagonal planking was British oak with layers of Scottish larch. This luxury emigrant vessel was designed for superior comfort. She had ventilation ducts to provide air to the lower decks and a dining saloon, smoking room, library and bathrooms for the first-class passengers. The master for Schomberg’s maiden voyage was Captain ‘Bully’ Forbes. He drunkenly predicted at her launch that he would make the journey between Liverpool and Melbourne in 60 days. Schomberg departed Liverpool on 6 October 1855 with 430 passengers and 3000 tons of cargo including iron rails and equipment intended the build the Geelong Railway and a bridge over the Yarra from Melbourne to Hawthorn. The poor winds slowed Schomberg’s sail across the equator. She was 78 days out of Liverpool when she ran aground on a sand spit near Peterborough, Victoria, on 27 December; the sand spit and currents were not marked on Forbes’s map. The ship’s Chief Officer spotted the coastal steamer SS Queen at dawn and sent a signal. The master of the SS Queen approached the stranded vessel and all of Schomberg’s passengers safely disembarked. In 1975, 120 years after the Schomberg was wrecked, divers from Flagstaff Hill found an ornate communion set at the wreck site along with many other artefacts. In 1978 a diamond ring was discovered under the concretion in the lid of the communion set, which is currently on display. Former Director of Flagstaff Hill, Peter Ronald, had salvaged most of the artefacts from the wreck. The Schomberg has historical significance as one of the first luxurious ships built to bring emigrants to Australia to cash in on the gold rush era. And is included on the Victorian Heritage Register (VHR S612). The collection of Schomberg artefacts held at Flagstaff Hill Museum is primarily significant because of the relationship between these recovered items having a high potential to interpret the story of the Schomberg and its foundering during a storm. The shipwreck is of additional historically significance for representing aspects of Victoria’s shipping history and for its association with the first passenger ship, which was designed not only to be the fastest and most luxurious of its day but foundered on its maiden voyage to Australia.Perfume bottle, clear glass, hexagonal. Bottle has a glass stopper seal and has contents. Glass has imperfections. Recovered from the wreck of the Schomberg. Paper label is attached to basewarrnambool, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, schomberg, shipwrecked-artefact, clipper ship, black ball line, 1855 shipwreck, aberdeen clipper ship, captain forbes, peterborough shipwreck, ss queen, perfume phial, phial, perfume bottle -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Wood Sample, 1854
This timber fragment is from the shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG (1855). The bow of the ship broke off after an unsuccessful salvage attempt to tow her off the Peterborough reef. At the wreck-site the submerged hull points north towards the beach but the front section is missing. Parts of the bow have been carried away by the eastward bearing ocean currents and have come ashore on the western coast of New Zealand’s South Island. Don Charlwood writes in Wrecks & Reputations (1977) that in 1871 “a piece of wreckage over 20 feet long and 12 feet wide was brought out” by land from its remote location at Tauperika Creek. In 1875 “an even larger section was brought out by sea”. It was suggested at the time that these relics of a large wooden sailing ship were from the wreck of the SCHOMBERG some 20 years earlier on the Victorian coast. “To corroborate the theory”, Charlwood continues, “a piece was sent to Halls of Aberdeen [the ship’s builders in Scotland]. They identified it as having come from the ship they had launched with such pride in 1852.” Charlwood, whose great-grandparents were passengers on the SCHOMBERG’s fateful maiden voyage, acquired some samples of the wreckage timber recovered in New Zealand, and brought them back with him to Australia. In 1976 “comparison was made of timbers from the New Zealand find and timber from the remains of the hull at Peterborough. They proved to be from the same ship.” The extraordinary journey of these pieces of wood from the once mighty clipper ship SCHOMBERG came to an end in 1984, when they were given to Flagstaff Hill by the author, and reunited with other shipwreck timbers and copper bolts from the vessel that are on display at the Maritime Village. The shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG is of State significance - Victorian Heritage Register S612The artefact is a small piece of wood that was broken from the timbers of the shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG (1855) and carried by the eastern currents to New Zealand (1875). It has 2 drilled holes that show faint screw marks and no metallic residue (possibly for patent treenails). The top surface is rounded, of a dark colour, and showing clear grains that have been worn smooth by the action of the sea. There is a reddish stain on the timber where breakage has occurred. The wood appears to have been strong in its original condition but is now light to lift and soft and crumbly at its exposed edges. The artefact is in fragile condition.flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, schomberg, shipwreck timber, don charlwood, ‘wrecks & reputations’ -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Wood Sample, 1854
This timber fragment is from the shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG (1855). The bow of the ship broke off after an unsuccessful salvage attempt to tow her off the Peterborough reef. At the wreck-site the submerged hull points north towards the beach but the front section is missing. Parts of the bow have been carried away by the eastward bearing ocean currents and have come ashore on the western coast of New Zealand’s South Island. Don Charlwood writes in Wrecks & Reputations (1977) that in 1871 “a piece of wreckage over 20 feet long and 12 feet wide was brought out” by land from its remote location at Tauperika Creek. In 1875 “an even larger section was brought out by sea”. It was suggested at the time that these relics of a large wooden sailing ship were from the wreck of the SCHOMBERG some 20 years earlier on the Victorian coast. “To corroborate the theory”, Charlwood continues, “a piece was sent to Halls of Aberdeen [the ship’s builders in Scotland]. They identified it as having come from the ship they had launched with such pride in 1852.” Charlwood, whose great-grandparents were passengers on the SCHOMBERG’s fateful maiden voyage, acquired some samples of the wreckage timber recovered in New Zealand, and brought them back with him to Australia. In 1976 “comparison was made of timbers from the New Zealand find and timber from the remains of the hull at Peterborough. They proved to be from the same ship.” The extraordinary journey of these pieces of wood from the once mighty clipper ship SCHOMBERG came to an end in 1984, when they were given to Flagstaff Hill by the author, and reunited with other shipwreck timbers and copper bolts from the vessel that are on display at the Maritime Village. The shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG is of State significance - Victorian Heritage Register S612A small piece of wood broken from the timbers of the shipwrecked clipper SCHOMBERG (1855, Peterborough) and retrieved from the southwest coast of New Zealand’s South Island. The artefact bears a reddish stain on exposed parts but the main surface is grey coloured. It appears to have been split off other wood fragments in the Flagstaff Hill collection (6257, 6259). It presents as a lighter less dense wood than oak, but may have lost mass through submersion.flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, schomberg, shipwreck timber, don charlwood, ‘wrecks & reputations’ -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Wood Sample, 1854
This timber fragment is from the shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG (1855). The bow of the ship broke off after an unsuccessful salvage attempt to tow her off the Peterborough reef. At the wreck-site the submerged hull points north towards the beach but the front section is missing. Parts of the bow have been carried away by the eastward bearing ocean currents and have come ashore on the western coast of New Zealand’s South Island. Don Charlwood writes in Wrecks & Reputations (1977) that in 1871 “a piece of wreckage over 20 feet long and 12 feet wide was brought out” by land from its remote location at Tauperika Creek. In 1875 “an even larger section was brought out by sea”. It was suggested at the time that these relics of a large wooden sailing ship were from the wreck of the SCHOMBERG some 20 years earlier on the Victorian coast. “To corroborate the theory”, Charlwood continues, “a piece was sent to Halls of Aberdeen [the ship’s builders in Scotland]. They identified it as having come from the ship they had launched with such pride in 1852.” Charlwood, whose great-grandparents were passengers on the SCHOMBERG’s fateful maiden voyage, acquired some samples of the wreckage timber recovered in New Zealand, and brought them back with him to Australia. In 1976 “comparison was made of timbers from the New Zealand find and timber from the remains of the hull at Peterborough. They proved to be from the same ship.” The extraordinary journey of these pieces of wood from the once mighty clipper ship SCHOMBERG came to an end in 1984, when they were given to Flagstaff Hill by the author, and reunited with other shipwreck timbers and copper bolts from the vessel that are on display at the Maritime Village. The shipwreck of the SCHOMBERG is of State significance - Victorian Heritage Register S612A piece of wood broken from the timbers of the shipwrecked SCHOMBERG (1855, Peterborough) and retrieved from the southwest coast of New Zealand’s South Island. The artefact is a light grey colour with plain long grain and bears a reddish stain on parts. Part of a drilled hole is red stained with traces of corroded metal still evident. The piece appears to have split off from other fragments that are in the Flagstaff Hill collection (6257, 6258) and it is in fragile condition.flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, schomberg, shipwreck timber, don charlwood, ‘wrecks & reputations’ -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - AN AMERICAN ON THE GOLDFIELDS, 1854-1890
Hardcover book 'An American on the Goldfields' The Bendigo Photographs of Benjamin Pierce Batchelder 134 pages including sepia photographs Text by Mike Butcher and Yolande MJ Collins Published by Holland House for the City of Greater Bendigo - 2001Mike Butcher & Yolande Collins -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - LARRITT'S SURVEY, 1854-1860
Larritt's Survey Enlarged maps -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LUCY HILL COLLECTION: THEATRE ON THE GOLDFIELDS - THE FIRST FIFTY YEARS, 1854-1910
Articles by Lucy Hill: Theatre on the goldfileds, the first 50 yearsdocument, lucy hill collection - from the manuscript of the late lucy hill and published in the bendigo advertiser - compiled by john hattam -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Plan - Proposed bridge under Hobsons Bay railway at Clarendon Street, Emerald Hill, 1854 - 1884
Plan of proposed bridge under Hobson's Bay Railway at Clarendon Street, Emerald Hill, affecting Sandridge railway and Sandridge Road. Flood level re Sandridge line is shown.transport - railways, flood, emerald hill, town planning -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Map - City of South Melbourne, 1854 - 1884
Detailed map of City of South Melbourne. Date uncertain. Shows early configuration of river and docks."South Melbourne, Sheet 2"emerald hill, town planning -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - Railway Pier, Port Melbourne, Australasian Sketcher, 19 May 1854
Photograph of Port Melbourne Railway Pier ( Aust. Sketcher 19-05-1894) (Note: Rare time of no vessels berthed).piers and wharves - railway pier -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - Railway Pier, Port Melbourne, Australasian Sketcher, 19 May 1854
Photograph of Port Melbourne Railway Pier ( Aust. Sketcher 19-05-1894) (Seven Sailing Vessels and a two Funnel Paddle Ferry - 'Lonsdale'piers and wharves - railway pier -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - MANDURANG, November 6th 1854
Map: The village of Mandurang situated about 6 miles from Sandhurst, Parish of Mandurang ( number 155 in Map Cupboard 1)map, bendigo, village, mandurang -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - RIOT AT BALLAARAT - REPORT OF THE BOARD - EVIDENCE TAKEN BY THE BOARD, 1854
Riot at Ballaarat. Report of the Board, evidence taken by the board.Board of inquirycottage, miners, gold, gold mining, eureka stockade, riot, ballaarat -
Uniting Church Archives - Synod of Victoria
Pamphlet, James Nichols, Papers relative to the Wesleyan missions and the sate of the heathen countries, 1854
Published quarterlyCream paper folded document with lithographic image on the front of the Wesleyan Mission premises in Natal, South-Eastern Africa.non-fictionPublished quarterlythe wesleyan missions -
Uniting Church Archives - Synod of Victoria
Book - Pulpit bible, British and Foreign Bible Society, 1854
Tooled leather bound pulpit bible with gilt edged pages and an inscription inside the front cover."Presented to my worthy friend Mr Michael O'Flarelle [?] for the use of the Wesleyan Chapel C....... [?} from H H Baylis [?} Geelong. "Be not forgetful to entertain strangers" Leb 13.2" In different ink and hand: "William Brinsmead Leopold 1 14 6"wesleyan chapel geelong, leopold uniting church -
Clunes Museum
Document - REPORT, JOHN FERRIS, 10TH MARCH, 1854
REPORT FROM THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ON THE CLAIMS FOR THE DISCOVERY OF GOLD IN VICTORIAlocal history, document, report, mining, discovery of gold -
Latrobe Regional Gallery
Print, HIROSHIGE, Utagawa, Askusa Temple, c. 1854
Edo PeriodColoured woodblock printtemple, askusa -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Legal record - Land Title, Blackburn roads, 1890-1854
Certificate of Title Vol.2301 Fol.172 to Freehold Investment and Banking Company of Australia Limited dated 19 September 1890, for pieces of land with frontages on Blackburn Road, Canterbury Road, Lake Road and Central Road Blackburn.Certificate of Title Vol.2301 Fol.172 to Freehold Investment and Banking Company of Australia Limited dated 19 September 1890, for pieces of land with frontages on Blackburn Road, Canterbury Road, Lake Road and Central Road Blackburn. With transfers registered 1909-1954Certificate of Title Vol.2301 Fol.172 to Freehold Investment and Banking Company of Australia Limited dated 19 September 1890, for pieces of land with frontages on Blackburn Road, Canterbury Road, Lake Road and Central Road Blackburn. blackburn road, blackburn, central road, blackburn, canterbury road blackburn, lake road, blackburn, freehold investment and banking company of australia ltd, jeffery, mary ann, jeffery, cyril edgar, morton, louisa mary esther, halley, ethel may -
Old Colonists' Association of Ballarat Inc.
Document - Gold License, 07/08/1854
gold license, commissioner j. bush -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Functional object - Door from SS Edina, 1854
A ships relic from a well known Screw Steam vessel SS Edina which operated in Port Phillip for many yearsA door from bay steamer SS Edinass edina, salvage, bay steamers of port phillip -
Geelong Gallery
Painting - Aborigines met on the road to the diggings, von GUERARD, Eugene, 1854
Oil on canvas -
Public Record Office Victoria
Deposition, 30 November 1854
VA 2825 Attorney-General's Department (previously known as the Law Department)Eureka Stockade:Depositions taken against John Chapman for Breach of the Peace charge/Gravel Pits Riottrial -
Public Record Office Victoria
Deposition, 30 November 1854
VA 2825 Attorney-General's Department (previously known as the Law Department)Eureka Stockade:Depositions taken against Duncan McIntyre for Breach of the Peace charge/Gravel Pits Riottrial -
Public Record Office Victoria
License, 1854
VA 466 Governor (including Lieutenant Governor 1851-1855 and Governor's Office)Eureka Stockade:Gold License No.43john ferres