Student on extreme left Gwynnyth Crouch (1934.) Established to deter people from stealing fruit from the orchard. It was not entirely effective in giving protection to produce. Many Richmond residents claim to have supplemented the family fruit and vegetable supply in early years by pilferring from the Orchard. Occasionally a professional job was done by backing a truck up to the fence using bags to cover the boxthorn for easy entry and loading of the truck (E.B. Littlejohn).Sepia photograph. 5 female students standing on planks supported by ladders pruning the box thorn hedge.On reverse, "Cutting box thorn hedge."female students, ladders, gwynnyth crouch, orchard, students working outside, box thorn hedge, pruning, stealing

Note by T.H. Kneen 4 December 1991, "Students are working on the Long Border-the path leads on to the the Principal's Residence obscured by the pine tree at the right. The dress worn by women students-shirt, tie, jodhpurs, leggings-was established pre-1926." Also see newspaper cutting B00.1127 where the photograph has the caption,"Students Renovating a Border in the Gardens."3 copies black and white print. 6 female students planting seedlings in the bed leading to the Principal's ResidenceOne copy inscribed, "Title: Planting out Seedlings Neg: 177planting, seedlings, principal's residence, female students, shirt, tie, jodhpurs, leggings, students working outside, long border, principal's house

Note by T.H. Kneen 4 December 1991, "The gentleman in the group is probably Mr. Alex Jessep, Principal, 1926-41. Mrs Jessep recalls that the dress worn by women students was established by the time she went to Burnley in 1926." 2 copies black and white photograph. 6 students working in the Gardens near the Long Border with the Principal, Alex Jessep, supervising.Inscription on one copy, "Title: Students at Burnley Neg: 162." a.w jessep, principal, female students, uniform, students working outside, long border

2 copies black and white photograph. 1 male and 4 female students engaged in heavy pruning of dahlias. 2 copies from a newspaper. Inscribed on one copy, "Title: Students at Burnley Neg: 177."students working outside, pruning dahlias, pruning

Note by T.H. Kneen 11 December 1991, "Gentleman holding hose is George Russ (1916-36), who was the staff member responsible for the management of the grounds and practical training of students. Position of espaliers is puzzling-are the beds being planted up the future creation of the bush house?"Black and white print. 2 female students sitting on a board planting and a man standing watering with a hose. On reverse, "Title: Putting out Seedlings Neg:176."female students, planting, seedlings, george russ, students, espaliers, students working outside, bush house, shade house

Note by E.B. Littlejohn 11 December 1991, "Jessie M. Scott (Pixie) ploughing in orchard, winter 1941. 'Pixie' Scott scarifiying orchard, winter 1941."2 black and white photographs: (1) female student using horse drawn plough in the Orchard (2) 2 copies: female student using horse drawn scarifier in the Orchard. Pixie Scott is the student in both photographs(1): "Ploughing in Orchard," (2): "A student using a scarifier in the apple block, School of Horticulture Burnley June 1940."students, ploughing, orchard, female students, horse drawn plough, jessie m. scott, pixie scott, apple block, horse drawn scarifier, students working outside, scarifier, plough

Black and white photograph. 2 female students attaching wires to branches of tree in Orchard.female students, wires, orchard, fruit trees, students working outside, publicity

Note by E.B. Littlejohn 17 December 1991, "L-R Margaret (Peg) Sweetman, ?, Dorothy Alexander, ?."Black and white photograph. 3 female an 1 male student pruning grape vines in the Orchard.orchard, margaret sweetman, dorothy alexander, students working outside, pruning, grape vines, publicity

Note by T.H. Kneen 18 December 1991, "The students are engaged in weighing produce from individual student plots. The dark haired female student is Lauris (or Loris) Inglis a 1966 graduate. Plots were a feature of the second year therefore the photo is probably 1965."Black and white photograph. Group of students working in the vegetable plots and bringing their produce to be weighed. One student spraying his crops. Yarra Boulevard in the background. On reverse stamp, "Photograph by Publicity Branch Victorian Department Of Agriculture Ref. No. D521F".students, female students, lauris inglis, loris inglis, weighing produce, orchard, students working outside, vegetable plots, spraying, yarra boulevard, publicity

Black and white photograph. Female student learning how to use plough and horse from 2 male staff members in the Orchard.On reverse, "Burnley Gardens. Sept 1949. Ploughing in Cover Crop. Geo. Manley (Stockman Assistant), Valerie Green (1st Year Student), Harold Marshall (Gardening Instructor-Orchard)."female student, plough, horse, burnley gardens, ploughing, geo. manley, valerie green, harold marshall, gardening instructor, orchard, student working outside, stockman, cover crop

Note by T.H. Kneen 5 February 1992, "Student at work is Pam Moffatt (1967)-went into horticultual journalism. She is working with a binocular dissecting microscope."2 copies black and white photograph, one is an enlargement. Female student in the laboratory using a binocular dissecting microscope.On reverse, stamp, "Photograph by Information Branch Victorian Department Of Agriculture Ref. No. D1101E.pam moffatt, horticultual journalism, student in class, binocular dissecting microscope, publicity

Note by T.H. Kneen 26 February 1992, "?Pre WW2-note dress-jodhpurs-but could be a Land Army Girl during the War years." Further consideration by Eric Littlejohn suggests that the student at work is Jane Lorimer 1941 graduation. (Also see B91.141, B91.143-146)Black and white photograph. Female student using 3-pronged cultivator between rows of vegetables.On reverse, "Athol Shmith Studio Illustrative Photograhy 125 Collins Street, Melbourne, C.1. Cent. 27. No.10383 Position G."female students, 3-pronged cultivator, vegetables, athol shmith studio, jodhpurs, land army girl, jane lorimer, student working outside, orchard

Black and white photograph. As for B91.144(2). No. 1083 Position E. Students working in the vegetable field. Photographer Athol Shmith, No 1083 Position C. Note by T.H. Kneen 26 February 1992, "June Bishop a second year student 1943." Also see B91.141, 143, 145, 146.female students, athol shmith studio, students working outside, june bishop, orchard, vegetable plots

2. Note by J H Kneen 26.02.1991 "Student is J. M. (Pixie) Scott."Black and white photographs. 2 copies of each photograph, 1 set had been mounted on cardboard. 1. Students pruning fruit trees in the Orchard. 2. Female student ploughing with a draught horse in the Orchard.Front: "Students at Burnley Neg 132 Section State Farm Burnley, Publicity Branch Department Of Agriculture. (1) On reverse, "Students pruning fruit trees at School of Horticulture, Burnley. June 1940." (2) On reverse, "A girl student ploughing in the Orchard School of Horticulture, Burnley, (June 1940.)" state farm burnley, pruning, fruit tree, 1940, female students, ploughing, orchard, students working outside, draught horse, publicity, pixie scott, j. m. scott

Black and white photograph. A female student, H. Mactier, with a pruning a fruit tree with a pruning saw in the Orchard.On reverse, "Miss Mactier." h. mactier, pruning saw, students working outside, orchard, pruning, publicity

Black and white photograph. Female students pruning a fruit tree in the Orchard with secateurs and sawsOn reverse, "On left H. Mactier on rt. Peg Gibson." female students, h. mactier, peg gibson, students working outside, orchard, pruning, secateurs, pruning saw, fruit tree

Black and white photograph. Female student, Elspeth Newman, empyting pears out of canvas bag, attached to her with a harness, into wooden packing case. Pear tree and wooden ladder behind her.On reverse, Athol Shmith Studio Illustrative Photography 125 Collins Street, Melbourne, C.1. Cent 27. No. 17701 Position E.elspeth newman, pears, canvas bag, packing case, athol shmith studio, students working outside, orchard, pear tree, ladder, publicity

Note by T.H. Kneen 4 March 1992, "Student is Margot George (1951)."2 copies black and white photograph, one an enlargement. Female student watering pots of Begonias and Cyclamen in a glasshouse with a hose.Inscribed on photograph, "Burnley B21-1324 Student in glasshouse."glasshouse, margot george, students working outside, begonias, cyclamen, watering, hose

The original photograph was lent to the Archives by Anne Latreille. It was used as an illustration for an article in, "The Age," in 1991. It was used as an illustration in, "Green Grows Our Garden," A.P. Winzenried.Black and white/Sepia photograph. Female student carrying a tree in a tin container. Appears to be in the Old Nursery. The student is wearing boots, gaiters and jodhpurs.female students, trees, container, boots, gaiters, jodhpurs, green grows our garden, a.p. winzenried, student working outside, old nursery, nursery

Photographs taken by A.P. Winzenried to be considered as a possible illustration in, "Green Grows Our Garden."2 copies black and white photographs. Copy of photographs in, "The Argus." Top 1., 15-4-36, "Orchard Workers - A merry group in one of the orchards at the Burnley Horticultural School, where the girl students share the hard work with the men." 4 female students and a male instructor in the Orchard, carrying tools and wheeling a wooden wheelbarrow. Bottom 2. -4-36, "Tall and Short - Brook Gipps (left) aged 19 years, height 6ft 1 ⅟₂in., and Graham Grant, aged 17 years, height 4ft., in the orchard at the Burnley Horticultural School." 2 male students holding spades in the Orchard.a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, female students, brook gipps, graham grant, orchard, students working outside, tools, wheelbarrow, male students

Photograph taken by A.P. Winzenried for consideration as an illustration in, "Green Grows Our Garden." The caption reads, "Wattle is in full bloom at the Burnley Horticultural College. These girl students had a pleasant task gathering the golden glory."Black and white photograph. Copy of a newspaper article taken by A.P. Winzenried. 4 students collecting branches of wattle at the entrance to the Gardens. 2 standing on wooden ladders and 2 holding toolss next to a wooden wheelbarrow.Handwritten underneath, "W. Thompson, M. Younger, H. Dance, E. Pearce, The Argus 13-8-35."a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, wattle, female student, w. thompson, m. younger, h. dance, e. pearce, students working outside, wooden ladders, wooden wheelbarrow, tools, entrance gate

Photograph was taken by A.P. Winzenried as a possible illustration for, "Green Grows Our Garden." 3 copies black and white photograph. Copy of a b/w photograph of a group of female students, some riding on a horse drawn cart with one leading the horse and some walking carrying tools.Handwritten caption underneath states, "Students at Burnley Horticultural College.-Victoria."female students, horse drawn cart, tools, a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, students working outside, orchard, draughthorse

Photograph probably 1937, taken by A.P. Winzenried as a possible illustration for,"Green Grows Our Garden." Colour photograph. Copy of a newspaper article in, "The Argus," probably 1937, taken by A.P. Winzenried. Caption reads," Land Girls Find Work Pleasant at Burnley. Farm work appears to be a pleasant task for these girls photographed yesterday at Burnley Horticultural College. The plough horse is being returned to the stable after a day's work in the orchard." 2 girls leading Don, the draughthorse.Handwritten underneath, "M. Atkins, Don, J. Wakeford."a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, female students, orchard, m. atkins, don, j. wakeford, donald, horse, land girls, students working outside, draughthorse, newspaper cutting

Photograph made by A.P. Winzenried as possible illustrations in, "Green Grows Our Garden." Colour prints. Copy of 2 newspaper articles made by A.P. Winzenried. 1. Top, "- An Autumn Study. Only 3⅟₂ miles from the City streets, the Plough Girl stirs the earth into fertility for a new season as the bare limbs of a fruit tree connote the death of the last - A study today at the Burnley Horticultural School." Female student using a horsedrawn plough in the Orchard. 2. A female student holding a bull wearing a head stall and a rope attached to a ring in its nose.Handwritten, "M. Younger. "The Herald." 12-5-36. Bottom, handwritten, "J. Wakeford & Vida's Boy. "The Herald." 12-5-36."a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, plough, female students, fruit trees, j. wakeford, m. younger, students working outside, horse-drawn plough, bull, orchard, vida's boy

Black and white photograph. 6 female students tending to roses in the Rose Garden in front of the Shady Walk.. Names of roses on large labels.female students, rose bed, students working outside, labels, shady walk

Photograph made by A.P. Winzenried for, "Green Grows Our Garden," p73.Colour photograph. Copy made by A.P. Winzenried. Photograph appeared in the "Sun News Pictorial," July 10, 1934. The caption reads, "Things are never down on the farm at Burnley Horticultural School while Don, the old dray horse, is on the job carting his load of happy students back to the lecture room after a session of practical work. Most of the 30 pupils now at the school are engaged in the study of pruning." See B94.-902. A large group of male and female students seated on a cart darwn by a draught horse.a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, don, dray horse, students working outside, draught horse, students, orchard, newspaper cutting

Photograph made by A.P. Winzenried for, "Green Grows Our Garden," p73Colour photograph. Copy of newspaper article, made by A.P. Winzenried. Caption reads, "Down on the Farm-at Burnley. New recruits at Burnley Horticultural School drove in rustic state to gather the maize crop yesterday. So popular has the school course become that there are no more vacancies for students this season. These beginners tackled a tall job, for the maize produced in the school paddock is 10 to 11 feet high." Horse drawn cart with 6 female students seated on it and one astride the horse.a.p. winzenried, green grows our gardern, maize crop, students, students working outside, west orchard, horse-drawn cart, draught horse

Photograph made by A.P. Winzenried for, "Green Grows Our Garden," p73Colour photograph. Copy of a patchwork of 5 photographs of female students which appeared as newspaper illustrations c.1933, made by A.P. Winzenried. The caption reads, "Girl Harvesters at Work. Girl farming students at Burnley Horticultural Gardens are busy this week. They undergo two years practical and theoretical training in many... farming work. Pictures show: 1. Hay forking by the "weaker" sex. 2. Miss Joy...Miss Freda Poynter, typical students, enjoying billy tea. 3. A happy group on the...a crop of oats. 4. A reaping mower going round the crop. 5. Miss Thelma (Johnson?) drives old Don and the mower." See B99.1057.female students, a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, burnley horticultural gardens, freda poynter, thelma johnson, don, donald, horse, srtudents working outside, west orchard, horse drawn mower, hay, recreation, oats, farming, reaping mower, newspaper cutting

Photograph made by A.P. Winzenried for, "Green Grows Our Gardern," p73Colour photograph. Copy of newspaper article, made by A.P. Winzenried. Caption reads, "The harvest of oats is finished at the Burnley School of Horticulture and Agriculture, but these cheery girl harvesters will not be able to stack the crop until the weather improves. There are about 20 girl students at Burnley this year learning chiefly horticulture, but they are taught to grow and reap crops for fodder as well." 9 female students standing in a line holding forks in a paddock.Handwritten underneath, "Barbara Betty Herald Dec 1st/45."a.p. winzenried, green grows our garden, harvest, oats, burnley school of horticulture and agriculture, female students at burnley, barbara betty, students working outside, forks

Originating from Scotland pre-1950, this wool winder is ornately decorated featuring a male figure at its peak and a cherub at its base. Wool Winders are practical objects typically with minimal decoration; however, Wool Winders with ornate design features do exist. Scrimshaw (whale ivory) was a popular choice of material in the 18th and 19th century. It is smooth, preventing yarn from getting caught when unwinding, as well as having artistic beauty. Wool winders require a heavy base, as to not topple over when in use. It is popular to decorate these bases on more elaborate winders, such as shown in this example. The bows featured to tie the wood segments together is another feature of more elaborate models of wool winders, also highlighted in this example. This winder began life in the possession of Annie Crawford. The Crawford name has a strong connection with the town of Paisley, Scotland, and its Woollen Mills. The Crawford name can be seen working at the Woollen Mills in the 1851 Scotland Census, with Robert and his brother’s James and John working as Wool dyers. Their father Alexander also worked as a Loom Weaver. The winder immigrated with Annie when she, her husband and 3 children travelled to Australia, ready to start a new life. Most of their possessions were left behind in Scotland. This winder accompanied the family on their journey; so it stands to reason that the winder was special to them. Annie Crawford passed the winder onto her eldest daughter Joan Crawford. Joan did not have any children and so she passed the winder onto the eldest female grandchild, Fiona Crawford. Fiona Crawford continued the connection of the Crawford name with textiles, with an exhibition titled "When you go looking for me, I am not there". Utilising medieval embroidery tradition of ‘Punto Assisi, the exhibition was a reflection on the lack of women recorded in history, particularly their contribution to the domestic arts. Her work investigates both the absence of women while also honouring the unknown female makers of this now highly desired art. The Wool Winder was donated to the National Wool Museum in 2021 by Dianne Crawford, the sister of Fiona Crawford. Umbrella swift style wool winder made of metal, wood, and ribbon. Decorated at its highest point with a sculpted man standing on one leg, holding what is perhaps a rolled newspaper as though he may be bidding at an auction. Or perhaps he is holding a hank of wool. The man stands upon a three-tier platform of decreasing size and design which leads to the central metal shaft. At the base, the winder is decorated with an engraved cherub. Both figures have a small hole in one of their hands, indicating that they originally held something. Unfortunately, it is not known what this is. From the central metal shaft, this winder has 2 rows of 6 arms radiating out. These arms cross in the middle to form an X. These arms are also connected horizontally with additional arms which cross. This all forms an intricate web design, tied together with ribbon. The size of the web these arms create is adjustable, to accommodate yarns of different length. Beneath the second row of arms is a locking screw which holds this row at the desired height and width. This entire top section, beginning at the central metal shaft, can be unscrewed from its base for easier storage. The base begins in a wooden circular shape growing into a smaller ornately designed raise on which the cherub sits. From the head of the cherub the central metal shaft begins.paisley, scotland, wool winder, immigration