Showing 5086 items matching "bank"
-
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Photograph - Building, Bank of Australasia Warrnambool, ca. 1860
This sepia coloured photograph show the image of the former Bank of Australasia in Warrnambool. The two-storey building was built for the bank on the corner of Timor and Kepler Streets and opened there for business in 1860. It is now one of the City's Historic Buildings. The Bank of Australasia was incorporated by Royal Charter of England in March 1834. It came to Australia on 14th December 1835, opening in Sydney. The Acting Superintendent of the Bank of Australasia in Sydney at that time was David Charters McArthur. He was Superintendent from 1867-to 1876. The Melbourne branch of the Bank of Australasia opened on 28th August 1838 in a two-roomed brick cottage on the north side of Little Collins Street. Two huge mastiff dogs were kept in the backyard and let loose at night to guard the bank. The government also provided an armed military sentinel. Due to the bank's rapid growth, a new building for the Melbourne branch was opened in 1840 at 75 Collins Street West. By 1879 the bank had been upgraded to a magnificent two-storey building on the corners of Collins and Queens Streets, with the entry on Collins Street. In 1951 the Bank of Australasia amalgamated with the Union Bank to form the Australia and New Zealand Bank, now known as the ANZ. Then in 1970, the ANZ merged with both the ES&A and the London Bank of Australia to form the ANZ Banking Group Limited. The ANZ Banking Group Ltd kindly donated a variety of historic items from the Bank of Australasia. BANK of AUSTRALASIA, WARRNAMBOOL – In 1854 Warrnambool had two banks, the Union Back and the Bank of Australasia. Later, completely different bank businesses opened; in 1867 the National Bank of Australasia, then in 1875 the Colonial Bank of Australasia. The original Warrnambool branch of the Bank of Australasia was established in July 1854, and operated from a leased cottage on Merri Street, close to Liebig Street. The bank later bought a stone building previously erected by drapers Cramond & Dickson on the corner of Timor and Gibson Streets. Samuel Hannaford was a teller and then Manager at the Warrnambool branch from 1855 to 1856 and the Warrnambool Council chose that bank for its dealings during 1856-57. In 1859 Roberts & Co. was awarded the contract to build the new Bank of Australasia branch for the sum of £3,000. The land was on a sand hill on the northeast corner of Timor and Kepler Streets and had been bought in 1855 from investor James Cust. The new building opened on May 21, 1860. The bank continued to operate there until 1951 when it merged with the Union Bank to form the ANZ Bank, which continued operating from its Liebig Street building. Warrnambool City Council purchased the former Bank of Australasia building in 1971 and renovated it, then on 3rd December 1973 it was officially opened as the Art Gallery by Cr. Harold Stephenson and Gallery Director John Welsh. The Gallery transferred to the purpose-built building in Liebig Street in 1986 and the old bank building is now the Gallery club. Staff at the Bank of Australasia in Warrnambool included the following men but others were also involved: Samuel Hannaford, Teller then Manager from 1855-1856; W H Palmer, Manager from January 1857 until November 1869 when the Teller Basil Spence was promoted to Manager; H B Chomley, Manager from April 1873 and still there in 1886; A Butt, Manager in 1895-1904; J R McCleary Accountant and Acting Manager for 12 months, until 1900; A Kirk, Manager 1904; J Moore, staff until his transfer to Bendigo in December 1908; J S Bath was Manager until 1915; C C Cox, Manager until April 1923; Richard C Stanley, Manager 1923 to April 1928. The photograph is significant historically for its connection with the Bank of Australasia. The early Australian bank was established in 1834 by Royal Charter and opened in Sydney, Australia, in Sydney in 1835. The bank had many Australian offices in November 1877, particularly on the east and south coasts. Victoria had 45 percent of all Offices. The photograph has local historical significance for its association with the Warrnambool Bank of Australasia, which was established early in Warrnambool's history. It was Warrnambool Council’s first bank. The bank continued to operate until the organisation's merger in 1951 when it became the ANZ Bank Group of today. The Bank was an integral part of the growth of local commerce and the community.Black and white (or sepia) rectangular photograph, landscape orientation. Image of a two-storey building on a street corner. It is the former Bank of Australasia, Warrnambool, on the corner of Timor and Kepler Streets that was built in 1860. The reverse has a round, serrated-edged red label with an inscription, covered in opaque tape, plus four lines of handwritten text. There are several pin holes through the photograph.Label with: "AH2 2 / W.BOOL" Writing in pen: "D. K. Frew / --- / ---- / ----"flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, bank of australasia, boa, union bank, australia & new zealand bank, anz bank, david charters mcarthur, d c mcarthur, commerce, banking, samuel hannaford, w h palmer, basil spence, h b chomley, a butt, j r mccleary, a kirk, j moore, j s bath, c c cox, richard c stanley, historic building, roberts & co., james cust, bank of australasia warrnambool -
Surrey Hills Historical Society Collection
Work on paper - Vertical file, State Savings Bank of Victoria & Commonwealth Bank of Australia - Surrey Hills branches
A vertical file with the following items: 1. Bank opened in 1916, Box Hill Reporter, 21.9.1966 (3 copies), (3 pages). 2. ‘Going going gone!’, SHNN No. 4 June/July 1983 (1 page). 3. ‘Bank closures anger traders’, Anthony Dowsley, (unknown newspaper and date), (1 page). 4. ‘Commonwealth bank closes – shame, shame, shame!’ SHNN 108 Oct./Nov. 2000 (1 page). 5. ‘Which bank?- State to Commonwealth to Community!’ SHNN No. 117 April/May 2002 (1 page). 6. ’50 years in Surrey Hills’, Box Hill Reporter, 21.9.1966 (1 page). 7. ‘On the site of Surrey Theatre’, Eastern Times Gazette, 21.9.1966 (2 copies), (1 page). 8. Information on State Bank of Victoria (date and source unknown), (1 page). 9. ‘For Bank’s jubilee’, undated newspaper cutting (1 page). 10. List of first 20 depositors of Surrey Hills branch (1 page). 11. Sample withdrawal form used in 1980s (1 page) 12. Sample CBA deposit & withdrawals forms used from 1990s to present day (2 pages). 13. Sample State Bank Victoria Term deposit maturity advice 1991 (1 page). 14. 2 sample State Bank Victoria deposit books and coin bag from 1990s (3 items). 15. ‘Commonwealth Bank Closes – shame, shame, shame!’, SHNN, No. 108, October/November, 2000 (1 page). 16. ‘A good news bank story!’ SHNN No. 116, February/March, 2002 (1 page). 17. ‘Which Bank ? – State to Commonwealth to Community!’ SHNN No. 117, April/May, 2002 (1 page). 18. ‘Community Bank share offer opens’, SHHN No. 118, June/July 2002 (1 page). 19. ‘Community Bank opening soon!’, SHNN No. 120, October/November, 2002 (1 page). 20. ‘The Bank is back in town!’, SHNN No. 123, April/May, 2003 (1 page). state savings bank of victoria, commonwealth bank of australia, banks -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Upper Main Street Stawell Union Bank
Originally Union Bank, the ANZ Bank, The Reg Seng Hpa, Solicitors -
Charlton Golden Grains Museum Inc
Photograph, State Savings Bank of Victoria, Charlton branch 1922, 01/09/1922
Building built in 1886 as butchers. State Savings Bank of Victoria established in Charlton in 1899. Building replaced in 1940. T.H. Jackson, Edward Trenchard Stock & Station Agents, Jeweler and Bilton's Pharmacy. The State Savings Bank Of Victoria. Two storey building, cast iron railings on upstairs verandah,. Three men standing on footpath, one leaning on verandah post. On left, Howard Procter, on right L. Williams.Black & white photograph mounted, unframed. The State Savings Bank Of Victoria. Two storey building, cast iron railings on upstairs verandah,. Three men standing on footpath, one leaning on verandah post. On left, Howard Procter, on right L. Williams.state savings bank of victoria, procter, williams, commercial bank of australia, business, charlton, trenchard, jackson, charlton pharmacy -
Rutherglen Historical Society
Financial record - Savings Book, The Savings Bank. Rutherglen, 1912-1913
Name of depositor: Mr Michael Maguire Part of a collection of business documents found under the floor of a building in Main Street when it was being renovated. At that time the owner was Don Chambers, and the premises was occupied as the Chambers Riteway Supermarket. The location (134 Main Street) is currently (2022) occupied by Miegel’s Pharmacy Rutherglen. Small savings bank record book, with a tattered green cover, for the Savings Bank - Rutherglen.This book numbered "6,718"maquire family, banking, savings accounts, bank documents, 134 main street, chambers riteway supermarket -
Clunes Museum
Ephemera - CALENDAR, NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK, AUSTRALIANS AT WORK 1835 - 1930, 1991
EACH MONTH HAS A REPRODUCTION OF A DIFFERENT PAINTING BY AUSRALIAN ARTISTS INCLUDING A COPY OF EDWIN STOCQUELER'S WORK OF AUSTRALIAN GOLD DIGGERS CA 1855 NOTABLY, JAMES ESMOND IS REFERRED TO AS THE FINDER OF GOLD AT CLUNES, VICTORIA IN 1855NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK CALENDAR 1991local history, document, calendar -
Wodonga & District Historical Society Inc
Photograph - Codling Collection 01 - Wodonga, High Street West - Gas company, State Bank, Medicare and Black Orchid, 1980s
Miss Olive Codling was a Foundation Member and a Life Member of the Wodonga Historical Society. Many of her prize-winning photos are held in the Society Collection. She also held a range of roles and committee positions in a wide range of Wodonga community organisations. These included the Horticultural Society, the Wodonga Arts Council, the Wodonga Camera Club and the Wodonga Lapidary Club. This photo collection is significant as it documents how the businesses and buildings in Wodonga have evolved and contributed to community throughout the 20th century.Wodonga, High Street West Businesses including Gas company, ESANDA, State Bank of Victoria, Toyworld, Medicare, Black Orchid Gift and Hostess Store, and the Royal Bank. The State Bank of Victoria was taken over by the Commonwealth Bank in 1990. The Medicare service was removed from Wodonga in 2015 and amalgamated with the Albury Service Centre. The Royal Bank (National Mutual Royal Bank) later merged with ANZ. wodonga businesses, high st wodonga, state bank, medicare wodonga, royal bank -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Booklet - Ephemera, State Savings Bank of Victoria
William (Bill) Gray's bank book from the State Savings Bank of Victoria, 1953-1956.William (Bill) Gray's bank book from the State Savings Bank of Victoria, 1953-1956. William (Bill) Gray's bank book from the State Savings Bank of Victoria, 1953-1956. gray, bill, state savings bank of victoria -
Linton and District Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Bank of New South Wales, circa 1872
Original photograph thought to have been taken about 1872 (before the building was renovated and enlarged), however copy in "Bank of New South Wales" file gives date 1862, most likely the year the bank was built. This building was later known as "Traquair House". It was lived in by the Lewers family, and later by Mrs. Stella Surman.Black and white copy of an early photo of the Bank of New South Wales in Linton. Three men are standing in the street outside the building. Two copies of photo: 1. Has been mounted on card. Back of card is stamped "Easter 1983, Historical Exhibition, Linton Park"; 2. copy which appears to have been printed from a scan.bank of new south wales linton, traquair house -
Kilmore Historical Society
Photograph, Colonial Bank of Australasia, 1883
Donated by Dan Clancy. 1 Powlett Street, Kilmore, Mitchell Shire , Victoria, Australia10cm x 20cm black and white photograph of 1 Powlett street, former colonial bank of Australasia. Corner of Powlett Street and Lancefield Road, Kilmore. Reproduction on standard photographic paper, possibly because of damage seen in the reproduction. The image has a low contrast possibly from incorrect development or other damage. Two story light coloured rendered building with blue stone street curbing. Seven figures stand outside of the building, six men and one child. The photograph was take around 1883 and reproduced in 1986.Printed on the back: 104/2.6 200486/2 Colonial Bank of Australia - cnr Powlett & Lancefield Rd. Kilmore Historical Society "In front of this Hotel was a weigh-bridge there was big drain covered with a grating, with the tunnel going across the road diagonally, Kids used to walk under it. The window panes on the corner were curved, as was the door." 2.10/86 Colonial bank of Australia Cnr Lancefield Rd. & Powlett St. C. 1883 (bank oved to opposite Mill St. on that date.) Dan Clancy Collection.hotels, 19th century -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Book, Bank of Australasia Annual Report
Bank of Australasia Annual Reportflagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, book, bank of australasia annual report -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Book, Bank of Australasia Customers' Signatures
List of Customers signaturesBank of Australasia Customers' Signaturesflagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, book, bank of australasia customers' signatures -
Linton and District Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Westpac Bank Building, Sussex Street, Linton, 1988, 1988
Colour photograph showing an older style brick building with pitched roof. Westpac Bank operated in the former Bank of New South Wales building (Bank of NSW changed its name to Westpac in 1982.).bank of new south wales. linton branch, westpac bank. linton branch, buildings -
Stanley Athenaeum & Public Room
Booklet - Booklet Savings Bank passbook, Sands and MacDougall Limited Printers Melbourne, The Savings Bank Beechworth Branch No 151, 1900
This bank passbook. Tells the story of the finances of the Trustees of the early 1900s 'Stanley Foresters', It also is a reflection of the social history of the groups that existed in Stanley at the turn of the 20th century, and the groups who met at the Stanley Athenaeum. The Athenaeum also holds the ornate wooden Stanley Foresters memorial board.Booklet, blue grey title in bold black print, 16cm X 11cm, 7 pages of text then 6 double pages of handwritten banking transactions, then one double page re Offices The Savings Bank. External covers have 'Cancelled' stamp.External covers have been stamped 'Cancelled' . 6 double pages of handwrtten banking transactions in ink from Sept 16th 1900 - Oct 31, 1917 Account name 'Trustees A. O. Foresters Stanley' -
Greensborough Historical Society
Photograph - Digital image, Marilyn Smith, Plenty River bank stabilisation 2015; river bank, 16/08/2015
River bank stabilisation project along the Plenty River at Greensborough 2015, conducted by Melbourne Water. This photo shows the river bank in Greensborough.Digital copy of colour photographplenty river, melbourne water -
Orbost & District Historical Society
document, June 1950
The The State Bank began as the Savings Bank of Port Phillip in 1842. Following a merger with the Savings Bank the name was changed to The State Savings Bank of Victoria in 1912 and then to State Bank, Victoria in 1980.An uncompleted money order for State Savings Bank of Victoria. It is in red printed on white.The State Savings Bank of Victoria .............banking document state-savings-bank-of-victoria -
Bacchus Marsh & District Historical Society
Photograph, Stevenson & McNicoll Photographers, The National Bank of Australasia, Main Street Bacchus Marsh, 1883
This photo of the National Bank of Australasia dates from 1883. The Bacchus Marsh Branch of the National Bank was established in 1862 and moved into its own premises at 127 Main Street in 1865. The building was designed by Leonard Terry and built by J.F.Taylor Snr. Additions to the building were made in 1869 and a banking chamber, in Roman Villa style, was added in 1904. This two storey bank was built with accommodation for the manager and his family who occupied part of the ground floor as well as upstairs. The bank sold these premises to solicitor Pauline Madden in July 1987 and is her current business premises.Small sepia unframed photograph on card with gold border framing photograph. Housed in the album, 'Photographs of Bacchus Marsh and District in 1883 by Stevenson and McNicoll'. The photo shows an elegant two-storeyed building, with a sign ‘The National Bank of Australasia’ running between the two levels. The ground floor has two doors and two windows, the larger one appearing to have a grille open to the public. The upper floor has four windows and looks to be an apartment. Two men stand at the front of the building, one with a dog. A horse is attached to the hitching rail on the street.On the front: Stevenson & McNicoll. Photo. 108 Elizabeth St. Melbourne. COPIES CAN BE OBTAINED AT ANY TIME. On the back: LIGHT & TRUTH inscribed on a banner surmounted by a representation of the rising sun. Copies of this Portrait can be had at any time by sending the Name and Post Office Money Order or Stamps for the amount of order to STEVENSON & McNICOLL LATE BENSON & STEVENSON, Photographers. 108 Elizabeth Street, MELBOURNE. bacchus marsh vic. history, national bank of australasia bacchus marsh branch, stevenson and mcnicoll 1883 photographs of bacchus marsh and district -
Merbein District Historical Society
Photograph, State Savings Bank, 1934
businesses, bank -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Newsclipping photocopies, Holdup of Commercial Bank, Main Road, Eltham
Articles cover the story of an attempted bank robbery of the Commercial Bank, (Main Road, Eltham) on Thursday 15th December 1949 when shots were exchanged in a bid to prevent the escape of a man who had attempted to rob the bank. A subsequent search took place. 19 year old youth Kay Arthur Morgan was later caught and committed to trial. He had used a stolen gun, 15 shots had been fired.. Two bullets were fired into the ceiling and back wall of the bank, after penetrating the wooden counter and passing in between the legs of the receiving officer Spear. Names mentioned: Senior Constable N. Forbes, Harry Wallace (Manager), Mr. L.A. Spears (Receiving Officer) , Senior Detective H. McMennamin, Mr H. D. Pettie (Mountain View Rd, Montmorency, Detective Sergeant K. Hubbard, Inspector F. Hobley, Senior Inspector R. Newton, Detective P. Pedersen, Detective L Dent, Detective J. Oakers, Includes photosFour pages of photocopies of newspaper clippings with typed source information. Pistol stolen, The Argus, 10th December, 1919 Search of Scrub proves fruitless, The Age 17th December 1949, page 3 Pistol Battle at Bank, The Age 16th December 1949 "Guilty" pleas to pistol theft Court told of lad's hold-up bid, The Argus 23rd February, 1950 page 7 commercial bank, eltham, robbery -
Greensborough Historical Society
Article - Newspaper Clipping, Watsonia Traders Association, Watsonia Community Bank: Why do we need a community bank?, 2002-2003
In 2003 a steering committee investigated the feasibility of setting up a branch of the Bendigo Bank in Watsonia. This article in Watsonia's Whisper continues to seek community support for the Bank.Community involvement in local matters.Copy of news article and small update on pledges. Black text on colour background. bendigo bank, community banks, watsonia, macleod, watsonia macleod community bank -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Photograph, ANZ Bank
Coloured photo of ANZ Bank, Blackburnanz bank, blackburn -
Brimbank City Council Art Collection
Photograph, Robert Pointon, West Bank of Kororoit Creek, 1988
Local SceneWest Bank of Kororoit Creek - AR0033 -
University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus Archives
Photograph - Black and white print, 16. Bank of Hydrangea, 1925-1955
Bank of Hydrangea. On the edge of a grassed area.grassed area, hydrangea -
Orbost & District Historical Society
cheque, 1880's
Snowy River Shipping Company formed in 1880. They were soon shipping produce (mainly vegetables) from the area to Melbourne. The Snowy River Shipping Company was formed by Mr Henry James during the 1880s, with Captain McNeil as master. Captain Hegarty was the shipping agent at Marlo. Towing a line of small barges these paddle steamers plied their trade between the port of Marlo, and the farms along the river banks, churning their way almost twenty miles upstream to a landing beside what is now Frank Richardson’s property. On these trips, the barges carried mail and supplies to the townspeople and farmers, loading their produce, mostly maize, on the return trip to the coast. The coming of the railway in 1915 spelt the end for the little river boats. ( ref. F. W. RODWELL in the “Snowy Review”) Frank Richardson 1877-1950 was a sawmiller at Tabbara and helped build and run paddle steamer "Curlip"as engineer.This item is associated with an early transport business of the local district. The Snowy River once had its own paddle steamers. This item is reminiscent of that time.A light blue and white blank cheque for the Snowy River Shipping Company. The cheque is for The National Bank of Australasia and is numbered 01,491 in bold black print. It has a one penny stamp duty imprint.snowy-river-shipping-company james-harry -
Wodonga & District Historical Society Inc
Photograph - Codling Collection 01 - High Street East - ANZ Bank, Commonwealth Banking Corporation, 1980s
Miss Olive Codling was a Foundation Member and a Life Member of the Wodonga Historical Society. Many of her prize-winning photos are held in the Society Collection. She also held a range of roles and committee positions in a wide range of Wodonga community organisations. These included the Horticultural Society, the Wodonga Arts Council, the Wodonga Camera Club and the Wodonga Lapidary Club. This photo collection is significant as it documents how the businesses and buildings in Wodonga have evolved and contributed to community throughout the 20th century.Eastern side of High Street, Wodonga - High Street East - ANZ Bank, Commonwealth Banking Corporation. Both of these banks have now moved to the opposite side of High Street as part of the redevelopment of the city centre. At the time of this entry in 2021 the Commonwealth Bank pictured is the office of Senator The Hon. Bridget McKenzie and the ANZ Bank building is vacant.wodonga businesses, high st wodonga, commonwealth bank wodonga, anz bank wodonga -
Tatura Irrigation & Wartime Camps Museum
Photograph, Commonwealth Bank Hogan Street Tatura
Shows picture of Mechanics Institute and Victory Hall, Hogan Street, Tatura. Colour photograph showing Commonwealth Bank in Hogan Street, Tatura and business to the left of the Bank. Photograph stuck onto piece of white cardboard. hogan street tatura, commonwealth bank tatura -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Work on paper (Sub-Item) - Photograph, Bank protection works on the east bank of Diamond Creek opposite Watkins Street
Colour photograph of bank protection works, using bluestone rocks to construct a wall on the east bank of Diamond Creek, to prevent erosion. Opposite Watkins Street, Diamond Creek townshipeltham, drain, diamond creek, erosion, watkins street, protection, bluestone, wall -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, O’Driscoll’s at 171 Main Street Stawell -- Former Oriental Bank & Australasia Bank. c 1884
This photograph is of a former Oriental Bank & previously Bank of Australasia, built by Terry & Oaken c 1884. Its address is 171 Main Street Stawell and now occupied by O’Driscoll W. D. Solicitor. Black & white photograph of a two story building, brick and concrete rendered with parapet. Security bars on window on the ground floor. Top floor at the base of each window there are decorative wrought iron screens. On the path out the front is a concrete & timber seat. stawell business -
The Beechworth Burke Museum
Drawing, Ernest Marcuse, Bank of Victoria – Yackandandah I, c1983
Ernest Heinrich Marcuse was born on the 1st of December 1900 to Hedwig and Siegmund Marcuse in Berlin Germany. While Marcuse's artistic talent was apparent from a younger age, his earliest existing artwork was from when he was approximately 20 years old. Ernest's formal art training commenced in 1918 with a three year course at the Berlin school of Interior design. After completion he found work until 1924 when Germany's Great Depression took effect. To broaden his career opportunities he undertook a further 12 months study of fashion, drawing and advertising at Berlin's Reiman school of art. From 1925 to 1934 Ernest was primarily a freelance press artist specialising in industrial, architectural and figurative drawing. Prominent newspaper The Berliner Morgenpost was his largest client along with Gross Deutsche Rundfunaustellung (Germany's organisation for major trade shows). During this period he would create many significant works. Two months after Hitler and the Nazi part came to power in 1933, Ernest received a life changing letter stating that being Jewish he could no longer continue employment in Germany. Up until 1938 he would only be able to undertake private commissions and occasional unofficial work as a book illustrator and games designer. This was by arrangement with non Jewish artists who claimed his work as their own, they would then share the income with Ernest. With increasing unrest in Germany during late 1938 Ernest decided to move to London and there he married his girlfriend Lotte. In late 1939 Ernest and Lotte Marcuse embarked on an eight week journey to their new home in Australia where they had been accepted as refugees. Shortly after arriving in Australia Ernest presented his portfolio to an editor at the Argus newspaper and gained employment as a war events illustrator. He soon became well respected and known in particular for his detailed illustrations and cross sections of ships , artillery and aircrafts. His detailed depictions of battles were displayed on the front pages of The Argus newspaper on a number of occasions. In May 1940 as the war intensified Ernest was dismissed from The Argus newspaper due to his Australian government classification of 'stateless person of enemy origin' and was considered a potential security risk. The editor of the time commented "don't blame us, blame Hitler". Marcuse then began to establish himself as a commercial artist. Ernest was de-classified as a 'stateless person of enemy origin' and in early 1942. The Australian army heard of Ernest's artistic abilities and began to utilize his designs for visual training aids and posters. Ernest became Private E.H Marcuse V377746, his first army posting was as staff artist at The infantry officer's training school at Bonegilla. When off duty he was inspired by the beauty of the surrounding area creating the works in North east Victoria 'Kiewa river bridge', 'Hume weir', ' Dried up river bed' and 'Hawksview gold reef mine' from his 1942-1943 period at Bonegilla Victoria. Ernest returned to the area to create drawings and paintings from 1948 to 1983 in locations including Bright, Wandilligong, Bogong High plains and Wallace's Hut, Mt Buffalo, Beechworth, Pretty valley, Kiewa Hydro, Yackandandah and Bontherambo homestead. These sketches were often completed on location, photographs were also taken onsite to assist the works back at the studio. Occasionally Marcuse also painted in the field. Ernest's preferred choice of medium was pencil and ink. Up until 1952 he would often incorporate watercolour into his work. Later into his career he began introducing pastels, acrylic and mixed media. In earlier years Ernest Marcuse often signed his work Mar, later on the signing of works ranged from Marcuse, E.Marcuse, Ernest Marcuse, EHM or simply EM . If a work was considered incomplete or Marcuse did not like the work it would remain unsigned. From Bonegilla Marcuse was transferred to Woodside South Australia before his final posting in Melbourne until the end of 1945. Ernest's work from within his army posting 'Troop Train at Night' from his 1945 exhibition Australia at War are part of the permanent collection at Canberra's War Museum. Between 1946 and 1969 Ernest largely worked from home and concentrated on a career as a freelance commercial artist and graphic designer. During that time he created work for well known household names including CRA/Conzinc, Vacuum oil (Caltex), Cottee's Brand (Schweppes and Heinz), Home Beautiful magazine Fulton garden supplies, International Iveco trucks, Ego pharmaceuticals, QV and Sunsense. After retirement Ernest concentrated on his true love of fine art and focused on painting images of personal interest both across Australia and Internationally. Earnest never drove a car. He would often walk or use public transport or enlist in the help of family or artist friends to drive him. Throughout his career Ernest Marcuse's artworks were purchase by private collectors these included ACTU, Melbourne City council, Holland Constructions, Melbourne Metropolitan Tramways Board, GJ Coles and Australian Resources Bank. Ernest Marcuse permanent collections can be viewed at The National Gallery of Victoria , Sydney Jewish Museum, Jewish Holocaust Centre Melbourne, Canberra's War Museum, City of Melbourne, Shire of Yarra ranges and now the Burke Museum. © 2020 Art by Marcuse https://www.artbymarcuse.com.au/aboutDonated to the Burke Museum through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program by Peter and Evelyn MarcusePen and pencil landscape drawing on paper.Obverse: BANK OF VICTORIA / YACKANDANDAH / Reverse: Y 6 / 017 ernest marcuse, marcuse, art, artbymarcuse, beechworth, burke museum, indigo shire, landscape, illustration, drawing, pen and pencil, australian army, war events illustrator, the age, the sun, the argus, germany, refugee, industrial drawing, architectual drawing, figure drawing, berliner morgenpost, grosse deutsche rundfunaustellung, berlin’s reiman school of art., cultural gifts program -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Slide, Ian McCann, Old Bank opposite Town Hall
old Bank Building opposite town Hallstawell buildings