One of seven photographs produced by the Portland Cement Association in 1921 showing how concrete kerbs could be created. Portland Cement Association (PCA) was founded in 1916. From 1917, the association actively promoted the benefits of concrete for road works in Australian newspapers. In the nineteenth century in Melbourne (Vic.) 'made roads' typically had gutters and kerbing lined with bluestone.The photographs are important evidence of the availability of instructional models for the use of concrete in street works in Victoria. While the photographs date from the early 1920s, the use of concrete for kerbing did not reach its maturity until after World War 2. The photos demonstrate knowledge about and the use of concrete in street works in a major Melbourne municipality at an early period.Black and white photograph with printed instructions on the reverse showing the production of concrete kerbing on 67th Street, West Allis, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (USA). The photograph was produced by the Portland Cement Association of Chicago in 1921 and used within the Chief Engineer's Department of the City of Kew (Vic.)."5th Detail. showing use of finishing tool on Mortar Surface" street works, kerbing, gutters, concrete, portland cement association

One of seven photographs produced by the Portland Cement Association in 1921 showing how concrete kerbs could be created. Portland Cement Association (PCA) was founded in 1916. From 1917, the association actively promoted the benefits of concrete for road works in Australian newspapers. In the nineteenth century in Melbourne (Vic.) 'made roads' typically had gutters and kerbing lined with bluestone.The photographs are important evidence of the availability of instructional models for the use of concrete in street works in Victoria. While the photographs date from the early 1920s, the use of concrete for kerbing did not reach its maturity until after World War 2. The photos demonstrate knowledge about and the use of concrete in street works in a major Melbourne municipality at an early period.Black and white photograph with printed instructions on the reverse showing the production of concrete kerbing on 67th Street, West Allis, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (USA). The photograph was produced by the Portland Cement Association of Chicago in 1921 and used within the Chief Engineer's Department of the City of Kew (Vic.)."6th - Tooling and Edging the back edge of curb. Metal dividing plates partly withdrawn" street works, kerbing, gutters, concrete, portland cement association

One of seven photographs produced by the Portland Cement Association in 1921 showing how concrete kerbs could be created. Portland Cement Association (PCA) was founded in 1916. From 1917, the association actively promoted the benefits of concrete for road works in Australian newspapers. In the nineteenth century in Melbourne (Vic.) 'made roads' typically had gutters and kerbing lined with bluestone.The photographs are important evidence of the availability of instructional models for the use of concrete in street works in Victoria. While the photographs date from the early 1920s, the use of concrete for kerbing did not reach its maturity until after World War 2. The photos demonstrate knowledge about and the use of concrete in street works in a major Melbourne municipality at an early period.Black and white photograph with printed instructions on the reverse showing the production of concrete kerbing on 67th Street, West Allis, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (USA). The photograph was produced by the Portland Cement Association of Chicago in 1921 and used within the Chief Engineer's Department of the City of Kew (Vic.)."7th - Brushing Surface with flat brush, wet with clean water, to remove tool marks and small surface irregularities." street works, kerbing, gutters, concrete, portland cement association

Frank Wright was a renown resident of Smeaton, where he was born on 2 August 1901. He lived at Laura Villa, and attended Smeaton State School. His father William was a gold miner and his mother's name was Sarah. Their family won many singing and instrumental awards. Frank was tutored by Percy Code and was awarded a gold medal for the highest marks in the ALCM examinations in the British Colonies at the age of seventeen years. He became the Australian Open Cornet Champion by the age of eighteen. A year later, Frank conducted the City of Ballarat Band, and later the Ballarat Soldiers’ Memorial Band. He formed the Frank Wright Frisco Band and Frank Wright and his Coliseum Orchestra. These bands won many South Street awards, and Frank as conductor won many awards in the Australian Band Championship contest. In 1933 Frank Wright sailed to England to conduct the famous St Hilda’s Band and was later appointed Musical Director of the London County Council, where he organized many amazing concerts in parks, in and around the London district. He was made Professor of Brass and Military Band Scoring and conducted at the Guildhall of Music and Drama. Frank was often invited to adjudicate Brass Band Championships around Europe, in Australia, including South Street and in New Zealand. The Frank Wright Medal at the Royal South Street competition is awarded to an individual recognized as making an outstanding contribution to brass music in Australia.A black and white photograph of a Brass Band in full uniform with their instruments. They appear to be in a Concert Hall. There are nine gentlemen without uniform, there is also a Trophy Cup and Shield. The band is the Ballarat City Band and Frank Wright is in the centre front. Written in pencil on the back - Ballarat City Bandfrank wright, ballarat city band

After marrying Ron Kirner, Joan Hood was known as Joan Kirner. She became the first female Premier of Victoria. “When I went out teaching, I went to Ballarat Girls Tech, where I met [husband] Ron who was at Ballarat Boys Tech. They were seen as tough schools, and I saw the disadvantage faced by these girls who were at the lowest of the low of the education rung – and yet there were some fantastic girls there who needed equal opportunity. So I think it was teaching that cemented in my mind that people don’t get an even go – and in particular girls. It didn’t take me too long to realise blokes were largely empowered. And it was teaching that cemented how equity and empowerment for women could be achieved through education.” Sarah Capper: You graduated from Melbourne University in 1958, and as mentioned, began work as a teacher in Ballarat. You married Ron in 1960 and received one of those government letters asking you to resign - JK: Yes, I think it burnt a hole in my pocket when I brought it home! We were both teachers, and I said to Ron, “Well, you got married – where’s your letter?!” That really clarified that the world wasn’t quite even, even in this profession that I’d always wanted and loved. I didn’t get superannuation – I think I got something like 100 pounds as pay in lieu of permanent service. And that wasn’t just me – that was a whole generation. Fancy that – that’s what it said – “pay in lieu of permanent service”. So that made me livid. If I hadn’t been a feminist before then, I certainly was by then. I realised the distribution of power was different for women and men. http://sheilas.org.au/2014/02/a-bonza-joan-kirner/, accessed 06/06/2015 Teacher Joan Hood (later Joan Kirner) is surrounded by a number of students from the Ballarat Girl's Technical School, all members of the Magazine Committee.joan hood, joan kirner, ballarat girls' technical school, university women, equal opportunity

Five photographs of the former Ballarat Gaol gates and walls, now part of the Ballarat School campus.former ballarat gaol, gaol gates, gao walls

Coloured street map of Greater Ballarat, including Sebastopol, and portions of the Shires of Ballarat, Buninyong, and Grenville.ballarat, map, greater ballarat association, sebstopol, canadian, eureka, alfredton, wendouree, ballarat east, mount pleasant, zilles print

Black and white photograph showing an exterior view of the Ballarat Base Hospital., Drummons Street, Ballarat.ballarat hospital, ballarat base hospital

Photographs of Ballarat School of Mines students dressed up on floats for the Ballarat School of Mines Procession. ballarat school of mines, ballarat school of mines procession, ballarat school of mines floats

Photographs of Ballarat School of Mines students dressed up in preparation for the Ballarat School of Mines Procession. ballarat school of mines, ballarat school of mines procession, ballarat school of mines floats

Photographs of Ballarat School of Mines students dressed up in preparation for the Ballarat School of Mines Procession. ballarat school of mines, ballarat school of mines procession, ballarat school of mines floats, alumni, student activity

Photographs of Ballarat School of Mines students dressed up in preparation for the Ballarat School of Mines Procession. ballarat school of mines, ballarat school of mines procession, ballarat school of mines floats

Photographs of Ballarat School of Mines students dressed up in preparation for the Ballarat School of Mines Procession. ballarat school of mines, ballarat school of mines procession, ballarat school of mines floats, student activity, procession, students, lydiard street south, administration building, a building

Photographs of Ballarat School of Mines students dressed up in preparation for the Ballarat School of Mines Procession. ballarat school of mines, ballarat school of mines procession, ballarat school of mines floats

Colour photograph of Ballarat School of Mines Asian Students at Dinner at Craig's Royal Hotel, Ballarat. ballarat asian association, craig's royal hotel, craig's hotel, international students

The names on the baord are listed in chronalogical order: E.H.L. Swift, W.T.C. Kelly, J.W. Graham, Richard Baker, J.P. Murray, Charles Forster, T.R. Treloar, J.A. Blight, R.E. Willilams, H.F. Elliott, A.T. Morrison, A.B.Berry, Charles Cairns, W.C. Finlayson, Mark Lazarus, H.F. Elliott, Erskine E. Llewellyn, H.H. Barker, J.D. Woolcott, A.M. David, F.R. Coldram, H.C. Curwen-Walker, J.B. Corbet, D. Anderson, E.B. Fisher, H.W. Morris, W.J. Fairlie, H.W. Morrow, W.D. Sweetapple J.C. DouglasColour photograph of an ornate honour board on the wall of the Former Ballarat Library, Camp Street, Ballaratlibrary, city of ballarat free library, swft, kelly, graham, baker, murray, forster, treloar, blight, willilams, elliott, morrison, berry, cairns, finlayson, lazarus, llewellyn, barker, woolcott, david, coldram, curwen-walker, corbet, anderson, fisher, morris, fairlie, morrow, sweetapple, douglas

Colour photograph of the Henry Sutton display in the Ballarat Mining Exchange during Ballarat Heritage Weekend.henry sutton, sutton autocar, ballarat mining exchange, ballarat heritage weekend

A number of colour photographs of Henry Sutton's Ballarat Car, as displayed at Ballarat Heritage Weekend 2011/henry suttton, car, automobile, ballarat car

Colour photorgraph of crosses near the Ballarat Cenotaph commemorating the war service of those from Ballarat.ballarat cenotaph, crosses, poppy, anzac

The Ballarat Gaol operated between 1862 and 1965. The complex was based on a central hall from which radiated wings of cells. This meant one guard could stand in the centre of the hall and see all the cells. Most of the gaol was demolished to allow the School of MInes Ballarat to expand. The remaining structures at the site include the main gate, the Warden's Residence, shown in the photo, and the Governor's Residence. These buildings are now used by Federation University. The Warden's Residence is home to the Australian Centre for Research into Injury in Sports and its Prevention.Colour photograph of the main gate of the former Ballarat Gaol and the Warden's Quarters. The gate features a beautifully executed arch keystone of basalt and appears to be cut from one single block of stone. The two storey Warden's Quarters are to the right of the gates.ballarat gaol, lydiard street south, ballarat school of mines, cells, guard, warden's residence, governor's residence, federation university

Yields information about Ballarat's decorated trams for Christmas and other events or fund raising. The basic decoration was able to recycled for other events as well - Begonia Festival.Black and White copy photograph of a newspaper photograph taken by The Courier, published 21/1/1969 of No. 21, decorated as "Begonia Festival showboat", at the Ballarat Depot, displaying the various festival activities. Has the destination of Lydiard St Nth. Collected by Alan Bradley from the Ballarat Courier early 1980's. See Excel file "Record of Ballarat Courier Photos SEC era" (Archive Documents) for source of details. See Reg Item 7219 for a printers block of a similar photograph.On rear stamped "Copyright, The Ballarat Courier Proprietary Limited."tramways, trams, depot, decorated trams, begonia festival, tram 21

Yields information about the 1962 proposal of the SEC to closure the Ballarat tramway system.Newspaper - The Courier - Saturday 5 Feb. 1962, 28 pages with an article on the front page titled "Ballarat to Lose Trams if SEC Edict Stands". Advises that a formal notice by the Minister for Electrical Undertakings Mr. Reid was tabled the previous day after the SEC served the notice upon the Minister. At the time of the report, no date had been advised. The article reports that the Council will consider the matter at its meeting of the following Monday night. See Reg Item 6951 for the Bendigo Advertiser Report. Full copy of the newspaper collected for style and adverts.sec, closure, ballarat, parliament

Colour photograph of a room in the Old COlonists' Hall set up for the Old Colonists' Association President's Dinner.old colonists' association ballarat, ballarat old colonists' club, ballarat old colonists' hall, presidents' dinner

The Celebration badge issued at the Official Opening of the new Slovenian Association Melbourne Centre at Research - Eltham in 1978, a proud moment for all the Associations members.Gold lettering on white background: SAM October 1978 at the time of the opening of the Eltham centrebadge, slovenian association melbourne, 1978