The iron-hulled, four-masted barque, the Falls of Halladale, was a bulk carrier of general cargo. She left New York in August 1908 on her way to Melbourne and Sydney. In her hold, along with 56,763 tiles of unusual beautiful green American slates (roofing tiles), 5,673 coils of barbed wire, 600 stoves, 500 sewing machines, 6500 gallons of oil, 14400 gallons of benzene, and many other manufactured items, were 117 cases of crockery and glassware. Three months later and close to her destination, a navigational error caused the Falls of Halladale to be wrecked on a reef off the Peterborough headland at 3 am on the morning of the 15th of November, 1908. The captain and 29 crew members all survived, but her valuable cargo was largely lost, despite two salvage attempts in 1908-09 and 1910. ABOUT THE ‘FALLS OF HALLADALE’ (1886 - 1908) Built: in1886 by Russell & Co., Greenock shipyards, River Clyde, Scotland, UK. The company was founded in 1870 (or 1873) as a partnership between Joseph Russell (1834-1917), Anderson Rodger and William Todd Lithgow. During the period 1882-92 Russell & Co., they standardised designs, which sped up their building process so much that they were able to build 271 ships over that time. In 1886 they introduced a 3000 ton class of sailing vessel with auxiliary engines and brace halyard winches. In 1890 they broke the world output record. Owner: Falls Line, Wright, Breakenridge & Co, 111 Union Street, Glasgow, Scotland. Configuration: Four masted sailing ship; iron-hulled barque; iron masts, wire rigging, fore & aft lifting bridges. Size: Length 83.87m x Breadth 12.6m x Depth 7.23m, Gross tonnage 2085 ton Wrecked: the night of 14th November 1908, Curdies Inlet, Peterborough south west Victoria Crew: 29 The Falls of Halladale was a four-masted sailing ship built-in 1886 in Glasgow, Scotland, for the long-distance cargo trade and was mostly used for Pacific grain trade. She was owned by Wright, Breakenridge & Co of Glasgow and was one of several Falls Line ships, all of which were named after waterfalls in Scotland. The lines flag was of red, blue and white vertical stripes. The Falls of Halladale had a sturdy construction built to carry maximum cargo and able to maintain full sail in heavy gales, one of the last of the ‘windjammers’ that sailed the Trade Route. She and her sister ship, the Falls of Garry, were the first ships in the world to include fore and aft lifting bridges. Previous to this, heavily loaded vessels could have heavy seas break along the full length of the deck, causing serious injury or even death to those on deck. The new, raised catwalk-type decking allowed the crew to move above the deck stormy conditions. This idea is still used today on the most modern tankers and cargo vessels and has proved to be an important step forward in the safety of men at sea. On 4th August 1908, with new sails, 29 crew, and 2800 tons of cargo, the Falls of Halladale left New York, bound for Melbourne and Sydney via the Cape of Good Hope. The cargo on board was valued at £35,000 and included 56,763 tiles of American slate roofing tiles (roof slates), 5,673 coils of barbed wire, 600 stoves, 500 sewing machines, 6,500 gallons of oil, 14,400 gallons of benzene, plumbing iron, 117 cases of crockery and glassware and many other manufactured items. The Falls of Halladale had been at sail for 102 days when, at 3am on the night of 14th November 1908, under full sail in calm seas with a six knots breeze behind and misleading fog along the coast, the great vessel rose upon an ocean swell and settled on top of a submerged reef near Peterborough on south-west Victoria’s coast. The ship was jammed on the rocks and began filling with water. The crew launched the two lifeboats and all 29 crew landed safely on the beach over 4 miles away at the Bay of Islands. The postmistress at Peterborough, who kept a watch for vessels in distress, saw the stranding and sent out an alert to the local people. A rescue party went to the aid of the sailors and the Port Campbell rocket crew was dispatched, but the crew had all managed to reach shore safely by the time help arrived. The ship stayed in full sail on the rocky shelf for nearly two months, attracting hundreds of sightseers who watched her slowly disintegrate until the pounding seas and dynamiting by salvagers finally broke her back, and her remains disappeared back into deeper water. The valuable cargo was largely lost, despite two salvage attempts in 1908-09 and 1910. Further salvage operations were made from 1974-1986, during which time 22,000 slate tiles were recovered with the help of 14 oil drums to float them, plus personal artefacts, ship fittings, reams of paper and other items. The Court of Marine Inquiry in Melbourne ruled that the foundering of the ship was entirely due to Captain David Wood Thomson’s navigational error, not too technical failure of the Clyde-built ship. The shipwreck is a popular site for divers, about 300m offshore and in 3 – 15m of water. Some of the original cargo can be seen at the site, including pieces of roof slate and coils of barbed wire The Falls of Halladale shipwreck is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register (No. S255). She was one of the last ships to sail the Trade Routes. She is one of the first vessels to have fore and aft lifting bridges. She is an example of the remains of an International Cargo Ship and also represents aspects of Victoria’s shipping industry. The wreck is protected as a Historic Shipwreck under the Commonwealth Historic Shipwrecks Act (1976).Cribbage board, with inscription "Falls of Halladale Wrecked Peterborough Nov. 1908" Falls of Halladale Wrecked Peterborough Nov. 1908flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, cribbage board, falls of halladale, russell & co.

Black and white bound photocopy of the 1973 yearbook. White yearbook with an abstract pattern drawn around the word KORRUMBEIA in the centre with 1973 written in the top right cornerKORRUMBEIA 1973

Black and white photograph - 2 copiesTyped below photograph, "Train derailment at Wantirna Road subway, 11/2/1908". This date has also appeared as 1902 on other locations and photographs.

Old newspaper clippingNewspaper clipping from Ringwood Mail of 25/07/1957 of photograph taken at railway crossing with railway lines leading to Ringwood Railway Station in 1908.

Typed below photograph, "Ringwood East School, 1973".

Catalogue card reads, "1973 - Club Hotel, Ringwood".

Black and white photographTyped below photograph, "F. Dwerryhouse Pool, 1973".

B&W photos of School Buildings. Digital Only - original hard copy missingWritten on backing sheet, "Ringwood Tech. School - 1973".

Written on backing sheet, "Heathmont State School - 1973".

A framed original coloured painting by Norman G. Crew '92 of HMAS Sydney out at sea. .H.M.A.S. Sydney Vung-Tau Ferry 1965-1973hmas sydney, vung tau ferry, cerberus collection

Original news clipping of the opening of Bundoora Post Office in 1973. Gives a brief history of the postal service in Bundoora, first opened in 1863. See also official program for the 1973 opening, Item 561.Original news clipping. Text with black and white image.bundoora post office, bundoora

1973 flood near Gordon Park, Car and caravan driving through flood water and road followed by two bicycles. Campers forced out of Gordon Park by rising flood waters c.1973Unframed B/W photograph flood, gordon park, charlton

Poor copy of original Photo originally used in Charlton Tribune February 23 1973 P4

The French Collection was donated to the Society in 2022. This collection includes documents, artworks, books, costumes and artefacts belonging to two families. A number belonged to, or were made by the grandparents of the donor: Vera May Wing and her husband Hubert Charles McDonald. [Other items belonging to Vera and Hubert are in the collections of the Australian Performing Arts Museum and Museum Victoria.] A second significant group of objects were gifts made to the donor's family by Lucy (Jean) Hornby of Queen Street, Kew whose family had been early settlers in the district.Souvenir metal hat pin, commemorating the visit of the 'Great White Fleet' to Australia in 1908. Text with British and American flags"1908 / Australian Souvenir"great white fleet, souvenir hat pins

A photo of 6 boys with a trolley of suitcases at Spencer Street Railway Station, Melbourne (since renamed Southern Cross Station). They have arrived from country towns to attend Legacy Somers Camp in January 1973. It came from an envelope with other camp photos. The Legacy envelope was marked "P6 Junior Legatee Camps and Hols" in red pen, and dated Jan 1977 in pencil. The envelope contents are items 00418 to 00425. Melbourne Legacy provided camps for junior legatees - the children of deceased servicemen. It started with outings to the property of Legacy founder, Legatee Stan Savige, who had a place in Balnarring. Permanent camp buildings were built and with an association with Lord Somers (Governor of Victoria) it was called Somers Camp. The camps gave the children an opportunity of a summer beach holiday with other Legacy children.A record of Junior Legatee camps and shows style of suitcase used for travelling in 1970s.Black and white photo of children with their suitcases at Spencer St station.Handwritten on the back "P6 Incoming Camps and Hols / Legacy" in blue pen. Stamped "The Property of Melbourne Legacy" in purple ink. Stamped "Copyright The Herald and Weekly Times" in blue ink. Green paper label says "Country Junior Legatees, having arrived at Spencer Street Railway Station, Melbourne, move on to Somers for fun and games at Legacy's recent annual Holiday Camp held in January 1973."somers camp, junior legatee outing, trains

Advertisement for Devonshire Nursery, Devonshire Road Watsonia, 1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.devonshire road watsonia, devonshire nursery

This Magazine was compiled and issued by the Geelong RSL in March 1973.This is an original magazine. The magazine is a collection of stories and club information relating to the 'times'.An oblong booklet, paper pages with purple typed stories there is a photograph of the Cenotaph on the front cover.Published by Geelong RSL, G A Mitchell, Secretary Printed by Henwood & Dancey Pty. Ltd., 54-58 Little Ryrie Street, Geelonggeelong rsl news march 1973

Hardcover book made in 1973 made to keep original copies of “The Football Record”. This book contains all Football Records relating to Carlton games for the home and away season of 1973. Carlton would finish as Runners-Up, falling to Richmond in the 1973 Grand Final. Coach: John Nicholls Captain: John Nicholls Vice Captain: Robert Walls Leading goal scorer: Brian Walsh - 60 goals Best & Fairest: Peter Jones Hardcover book, navy blue

Advertisement for A.S.Cattanach Pharmacy, 77 Watsonia Road Watsonia, 1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.cattanach pharmacy, watsonia road watsonia

Advertisement for Kathie's Footwear, 41 Watsonia Road, Watsonia,1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.kathies footwear, watsonia road watsonia

Advertisement for Watson's of Greensborough, 108 Main Street Greensborough,1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.watsons of greensborough, main street greensborough

Advertisement for Greensborough Upholstering, 84 Sherbourne Road Montmorency,1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.greensborough upholstering, sherbourne road montmorency

Advertisement for Watsonia Cycles, 365 Greensborough Road, Watsonia, 1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.watsonia cycles, greensborough road watsonia

Advertisement for Gillespie and Lewis, 89 Grimshaw Street, Greensborough, 1973.Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.gillespie and lewis, grimshaw street greensborough

A photo of Frank Doolan standing by the Olive Tree of Peace planted in the Western Lawn of the Shrine of Remembrance in 1973 to commemorate the first fifty years of Legacy. Legatee Frank Doolan was a long serving member of Legacy and given the honour of planting the tree. The plaque reads "1923 1973 / This olive tree symbolising peace marks fifty years of Legacy service to the widows of ex-servicemen and their children." 1973 was the Golden Jubilee year of Legacy (see also item 00441).A record of events to commemorate the golden jubilee of Legacy.Black and white photo of Frank Doolan by the olive tree planted at the Shrine.The words "Planting Olive Tree at Shrine" typed in black on white tape and fixed to bottom of photo. Stamped on back of photo: 'This photograph is with the compliments of The Ministry of Tourism Government of Victoria. Please acknowledge, Photo Michael Cheshire' Hand written in blue biro, 'Frank Doolan' 54x68 F/c Pic. 1.golden jubilee, tree planting, frank doolan, 50th anniversary

Back L to R: Dot Margetts, Betty Crouch (ass sec) Diane Smith (v. pres), June Grace, Joyce Grace, Pat Asten, Betty Kingston, Lana Oates, Ella Tidy, Margaret Beech, Daisy Mason, Fay Nicholls. Centre: Bev Biggs, Colleen Floyd, Betty Giles, Betty O'Neill, Thelma Illig, Pat Holloway, Kath Prosser, Barbara Court, Roma Smith, Enid Hyslop, E. (Bub) Dickens, J Rowlands, Phoeme Dunn, Pearl Newton, Ivy Mills. Front: Ev Hooper, Marge O'Neill, Vi Floyd, R Lynch, E Dunn, Ella Dunn, Ev Maddocks, Phyllis Ledger, Jean Phillips, Rene Williamson (Hughes), Enid Hughes. Front: Diane Raeburn, Kathleen Rickard (pres) Pam Mason (sec/tres), Eileen Smith. Reunion 1973 Stawell Fire Brigade Centenary Photo taken upstairs of Stawell Old Fire Station Full List of Names on Back