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Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Photograph - Colour, Clare Gervasoni, Ballarat School of Mines Bricklaying Building in Yuille Street, Ballarat, 2020, 19/06/2020
The Ballarat School of Mines Bricklaying Department was located at a building in Yuille Street before moving to a custom build facility in Grant StreetThree photographs from the former Ballarat School of Mines Bricklating School in Yuille Street, Ballarat. 1. 'Bricklaying SMB' depicted in brick paving at the front of the building. 2. University of Ballarat Bricklaying sign on the door of the building 3. Brick Building with a School of Mines & Industries Bricklaying Department - sponsored by Selkirk Bricks and Paversbricklaying, ballarat school of mines bricklaying department, buildings, yuille street, selkirk bricks and pavers, building construction -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph, Frank Wright, Two women seated in the Sturt Street Gardens, Ballarat, 16/10/1922
Frank Wright was a renown resident of Smeaton, where he was born. He lived at Laura Villa, and attended Smeaton State School. His father William was a gold miner and his mother's name was Sarah. Their family won many singing and instrumental awards. Frank was tutored by Percy Code and became the Australian Open Cornet Champion by the age of eighteen. A year later, Frank conducted the City of Ballarat Band, and later the Ballarat Soldiers’ Memorial Band. He formed the Frank Wright Frisco Band and Frank Wright and his Coliseum Orchestra. These bands won many South Street awards, and Frank as conductor won many awards in the Australian Band Championship contest. In 1933 Frank Wright sailed to England to conduct the famous St Hilda’s Band and was later appointed Musical Director of the London County Council, where he organized many amazing concerts in parks, in and around the London district. He was made Professor of Brass and Military Band Scoring and conducted at the Guildhall of Music and Drama. Frank was often invited to adjudicate Brass Band Championships around Europe, in Australia, including South Street and in New Zealand. The Frank Wright Medal at the Royal South Street competition is awarded to an individual recognized as making an outstanding contribution to brass music in Australia.A black and white photograph of two women seated on a park bench. The women are Mrs Wright and her daughter Laura Wright. They are seated in the Sturt Street gardens. Ballarat Town Hall is in the background.Written in pen - Mrs Wright & Laura. Taken in Sturt St Gardens, Ballarat. 16/10/22, F.W.(au)frank wright, mrs wright, laura wright, ballarat, sturt st gardens, ballarat town hall -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Image - Black and white, Ballarat Junior Technical School Basketball Team, c1970
The Ballarat Junior Technical School was a division of the Ballarat School of Mines. Ballarat Junior Technical School Basketball Teamballarat junior technical school, sport, uniform, basketball, lan polak, gary sampson, robert pearce, geof spratling, peter cockerill, robert gordon, brian hetherington, ian eustace, darrell turner, steve hetherington, darren curnow, jeff wilson -
Victorian Interpretive Projects Inc.Photograph, Elaine Murphy, Ballarat Railway Gates, 03/05/2012
Railway track running through the gates at Humffray Street (North) Ballarat. Signal box in foreground and Ballarat Station in the BackgroundRailway track going through gates at Humffray Street (North), Ballarat. Signal box on the right of photo, Ballarat station in background. railways, gates, building, signal box, lights, tracks, train, ballarat station, lines, road, rust, lights, ballarat, graffiti. -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Photograph - Colour, Ballarat School of Mines and Industries, Ballarat Students Representative Council Executive Board, 2015, 03/12/2015
The board was started in 1959 with the opening of the E.J. Tippett Recreation Hall (formerly the Ballarat School of Mines Museum).Photographs of the Ballarat School of Mines and Industries, Ballarat Students Representative Council Executive . The board includes the President, Secretary, Treasurer and Sports Secretary. Photos also include members of the 2015 reunion who are written on the board.ballarat school of mines students representative council executive, src, e.j. tippett recreation hall, widdop, bethune, witcher, weir, coutts, hart, mcdonald, waybury, titheridge, jones, williams, rodger, levings, reimann, tay, delosa, peel, brauer, costa, hunter, nachiapham, muntz, tapscott, skene, atkins, weybury, anderson, mullins, collier, nash, dobie, johnson, rogers, tulloch, thorne, chung, elshaug, day, sordello, pittard, dower, lynch, cutter, agrums, penna, grubb, davis, tiheridge, baker, court, cooper, tucker, alan bethune, rolly parfenovics, d.v. tapscott, p.h. collier, m. chung, peter agrums -
Federation University Historical CollectionMagazine - Newsletters, The Green Hill Prospect, 1970
Ballarat Institute of Advanced Education and School of Mines and Industries are predecessors of Federation University.3 copies of the Green Hill Prospect newsletter for the Ballarat Institute of Advanced Education, in the Centenary Year of The School of Mines Ballarat. Souvenir Edition, Saturday October 31st 1970.green hill prospect, ballarat school of mines and industries, ballarat institute of advanced education, newsletter, e.j. barker, john phillips, david lessells -
Ballarat Tramway MuseumBook, The Ballarat Visitor Information Centre, "Ballarat Victoria's goldfields Official Visitor Guide", 2012
Full colour, 100 page, book, A5 size titled "Ballarat Victoria's goldfields Official Visitor Guide", with an autumn view across Lake Wendouree. Gives details, maps accommodation listing, attractions etc of the Ballarat area. Page 13 detail the Ballarat Tramway Museum and the BTM advertisement on page 23. Inside rear cover is a fold out map of the district, city centre, Ballarat and Surrounds. Published 2012 by The Ballarat Visitor Information Centre. trams, tramways, ballarat, visitors, tourist guides, btm, gardens -
Ballarat Tramway MuseumBook, The Ballarat Visitor Information Centre, "Ballarat Victoria's goldfields Official Visitor Guide", 2014
Full colour, 92 page, book, A5 size titled "Ballarat Victoria's goldfields Official Visitor Guide", with a photo of a lady and child with a bicycle behind. Gives details, maps accommodation listing, attractions etc of the Ballarat area. Page 16 detail the Ballarat Tramway Museum. Inside rear cover is a fold out map of the district, city centre, Buninyong and Mt Helen and Ballarat and Surrounds. Published 2014 by The Ballarat Visitor Information Centre. trams, tramways, ballarat, visitors, tourist guides, btm, gardens -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Photograph - slide transparency, Highland Pipe Bands at Ballarat, 1962, 1962
"After the war Pipe-Major Duncan McLennan, moved to Ballarat and took up a position as cadet instructor and leader of the Ballarat Highland Pipe Band and the Ballarat Ladies Pipe Band. " (Victorian Historical Journal Vol. 85, No. 1, June 2014)Coloured photograph of taken from a slide.Written on slide - Ballarat March 62pipe band, ballarat, ladies, ladies pipe band, highland pipe band, photograph, coloured photograph, slide -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Photograph - slide transparency, Ballarat Ladies' Highland Pipe Band, 1962
"After the war Pipe-Major Duncan McLennan, moved to Ballarat and took up a position as cadet instructor and leader of the Ballarat Highland Pipe Band and the Ballarat Ladies Pipe Band. " (Victorian Historical Journal Vol. 85, No. 1, June 2014)Coloured photograph of taken from a slide. Written on slide - Ballarat March 62pipe band, ballarat, ladies, ladies pipe band, highland pipe band, photograph, coloured photograph, slide -
Federation University Historical CollectionLetter Book, Ballarat School of Mines Outward Letter Book, 1874-8, 1874 - 1878
The Ballarat School of Mines was Australia's first School of Mines, which was established in 1870.Large letter book with rough calf spine and corners, green fabric cover, green marbled end papers, and leather spine labels. Sample letters are shown below Melbourne July 20/77 My Dear Maskelyne, The object of this note is to introduce Mr Barnard the Registrar of the School of Mines at Ballarat to you, and to your Department at the museum as a Correspondent. I presume you still collect specimens all over the world, and from time to time exchange with other museums. The Ballarat School of Mines is subsidized by the State, and is not unlikely to become our chief mining school if indeed it is not that already. As it is in the midst of an interesting geological district it may now and again be able to contribute something rare and valuable even to the British Museum, and on the other hand what is valueless to you may be of greatest use to us. You may place implicit confidence in Mr Barnard who has been connected with the School for years, and is an enthusiast in Scientific matters. Very Truly Yours Charles H. Pearson. P.E. Day Esq M.A. London My dear Sir I have the pleasure to inform you that I have this day written to Professor Maskelyns of the British Museum asking his help in the way suggested by Professor Pearson in a not of introduction with which he has favoured me, and copy of which is now enclosed. May I beg you to be so good as to call on Professor Machelyne make arrangement for the shipment of any case or cases of specimens which the may be able and willing to present to the School. Need I add that your prompt attention to this matter will be much esteemed by Yours faithfully W.H. Barnard Registrar Pro tem ballarat school of mines, correspondence, w.h. barnard, barnard -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Photograph - Colour, Lisa Gervasoni, Perseus at Camp Street, Ballarat. 2006, 2006
Perseus is the work of J. Cranari who was sctive in the 1880s. It was presented to the National Gallery of Victoria by James Chapman in 1885, before being de-accessioned and transferred to Ballarat in 1943. It was Perseus is the work of J. Cranari who was sctive in the 1880s. It was presented to the National Gallery of Victoria by James Chapman in 1885, before being de-accessioned and transferred to Ballarat in 1943. In 2008 it was removed from its Camp Street location and underwent conservation treatment, Pegasus was moved to the Robert Clark Centre at the Ballarat Botanical Gardens.Marble statue of Pegasus at Camp Street, Ballarat, outside the former Ballarat State Offices.pegasus, statue, sculpture, camp street -
Federation University Historical CollectionCard, Berry, Anderson & Co, Ballarat Football League Fixtures, 1925, 1925
The Football Fixture relates to the Ballarat Association of Australian Rules Football.Double sided card with black and white printing and coloured borders. It is a Ballarat Football League fixture from Mrs F. Young of Camp Hotel, Sturt Street, Ballarat. The colours relate to the following football teams: Golden Point, South Ballarat, Imperial and East Ballarat, Ararat, Maryborough and North City, Ballarat and Soldiers' Hillfootball, ballarat, australian rules football, young, camp hotel, football fixture, vfl, bfl, afl -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Photograph - black and white, Benevolent Asylum Ballarat, 1861
The Ballarat Benevolent Asylum is an early Ballarat institution. The Building depicted was demolished and is now the site of the Queen Elizabeth centre. Black and white photograph of an early Ballarat building. It is the double storey building known as the Ballarat Benevolent Asylum (Later the Queen Elizabeth Centre) ballarat, benevolent asylum, asylum, ballarat benevolent asylum, queen elizabeth benevolent asylum, welfare, queen elizabeth home -
Federation University Historical CollectionPamphlet, University of Ballarat Australian Studies Centre, University of Ballarat Conference Pamphlet, 12/1999
A conference in memory of Kevin Livingston to celebrate the role the Irish in Ballarat played in the formation of the nation..1) Light green tri-folded A4 pamphlet .2) Program for the 'Through Irish Eyes' Conference, A conference held in memory of Associate Professor Kevin T. Livinsgston by the University of Ballarat Australian Studies Centre, 3-5 December 1999. Speakers were: * Anne Beggs Sunter - 'irish Republican Echoes at Eureka * Jill Blee - 'Portrait of a Ballarat Irishman/woman * Dianne (Leonard) Cahir - 'The Irishness of Dunnstown * Dianne Campbell - Sir Henry Cuthbert * Dermot Clancy - Colonial Clergy - All Hallows College and the Australian Mission in the 19th Century. * Anne Cunningham - Dom bernard Smith's Australian Mission * Mella Cusack - Relations between the Young Irelanders and the Catholic Clergy in Australia * John Daykin - He that is Not With Me is Against Me: The Role of the Irish in the Defeat of conscription, Ballarat 1916-1917 * Dr Frances Devlin Glass - '[T]ouches of nature that make the world kin: Furphy, Race and Anxiety' * Helen Kinloch - Bernard O'Dowd,, and dreams of a Golden age in Australia' * Associate Professor Rederic Lacey - 'Exploring Pathways Towards reconciliation Through Encountering Our Shared Histories' * Dymphna Lonergan - 'Sounds Irish' * Dr David Lucy - ' Remarks on the Decline of Irish Language' * Patrick McCormack - The Irish Factor in the Campaign for Federation in New South Wales * Siobhan McHugh - 'In Search of Soul: One Irishwoman's Journey in Australia' * Ken Mansell * Dr Val Noone - 'the Irish in collingwood 1860-1900: Family Tree Meets historical Record * Ambassador Richard Anthony O'Brien * Terrence O'neill-FitzSimons - "Francis Thomas Cusack-Russell' * Professor Bob Reece - 'The making of the Eureka Film' * Edward O'Reilly - 'John Boyle-O'Reilly: Journeys and Monuments * Dr Chris Watson - 'Around the Boree Log and the identity of Irish Australians' * Dorothy Wickham - 'Saints or Sinners?: The Influence on Ballarat's Female refuge by Irish Women' * Christine Wright - 'A Stately Landmark: Adam Loftus Lynn .3) newspaper article on the conference from The Courier, 06/12/1999 - 'Irish Celebrate Their Role in City'Black print on light green paperaustralian studies, university of ballarat, kevin livingston, mt helen campus, "through irish eyes", jill blee, david james, rod lacey, val noone, dianne campbell, christine wright, terence o'neill-fitzsimons, helen kinloch, diane cahir, dorothy wickham, edward reilly, mella cusack, anne beggs-sunter, patrick mccormack, anne cunningham, shane carmody, dermot clancy, francis devlin-glass, chris watson, david lucy, dymphna lonergan, richard o'brien, bob reece, peter kennedy, gough whitlam, australian studies, university of ballarat, kevin livingston, mt helen campus, "through irish eyes", jill blee, david james, rod lacey, val noone, dianne campbell, christine wright, terence o'neill-fitzsimons, helen kinloch, diane cahir, dorothy wickham, edward reilly, mella cusack, anne beggs-sunter, patrick mccormack, anne cunningham, shane carmody, dermot clancy, francis devlin-glass, chris watson, david lucy, dymphna lonergan, richard o'brien, bob reece, peter kennedy, gough whitlam, genealogy, family history, irish australians, irish -
Federation University Historical Collection
Receipt, Ballarat Progress Association Notice of Meeting, c1910, c1910
The secretary of the Ballarat Progress Association was W. Coultahard, and their office was at 411 Sturt Street, Ballarat Notice of meeting of the Ballarat Progress Association on card. ballarat progress association, w. coulthard -
Federation University Historical CollectionPhotograph - Colour, Joseph Flude's Headstone, Ballarat, 2004, 02/09/2004
Joseph Flude was an early teacher at the Ballarat School of Mines. Photograph of the Flude grave in the Ballarat Cemetery, and a number of documents relating to Flude's time at the Ballarat School of Mines. joseph flude, ballarat school of mines, ballaarat old cemetery -
Federation University Historical CollectionNewspaper - Newsclipping, Framed Front Page of the Ballarat Courier, 09 October 1993, 09/10/1993
University of Ballarat is a predecessor instition of Federation University Australia.Framed front page of the Ballarat Courier announcing the establishment of the University of Ballarat (later Federation University Australia).ballarat courier, university of ballarat, establishment, john sharpham, barry trainer, dick de fegely, bill pryor, university of ballarat establishment -
Ballarat Tramway MuseumPamphlet, Ballarat Historical Park Association (Sovereign Hill), "Ballarat Post Offices since the gold discovery of 1851", Sep. 1972
Yields information about the postal services in the Ballarat region.Pamphlet - 3 folds - printed on semi gloss paper, titled "Ballarat Post Offices since the gold discovery of 1851", outlining the history of the post offices in Ballarat, prepared for the Ballarat Historical Park Association (Sovereign Hill), 12/9/1972. Details the history of the postal services and deliveries with a background of the establishment of Victoria and Ballarat in particular, centred around the discovery of gold. Includes notes on the construction of the Ballarat post offices and their history. Has the Park Association logo on the rear.trams, tramways, post office, gold, sovereign hill -
Ballarat Tramway MuseumBook, The Ballarat Visitor Information Centre, "Ballarat Victoria's goldfields Official Visitor Guide", 2015
Full colour, 84 page, book, A5 size titled "Ballarat Victoria's goldfields Official Visitor Guide", with a photo of a people eating on the verandah of the hotel opposite the old post office. Gives details, maps accommodation listing, attractions etc of the Ballarat area. Page 14 detail the Ballarat Tramway Museum. Inside rear cover is a fold out map of the district, city centre, Buninyong and Mt Helen and Ballarat and Surrounds. Published 2015 by The Ballarat Visitor Information Centre. trams, tramways, ballarat, visitors, tourist guides, btm, gardens -
Federation University Historical CollectionProgramme - Card, Ballarat Teachers' Reunion Souvenir, 1933, 1933
This card was used by John McNaughton, student of the Ballarat Teachers' College in 1929. The Ballarat Teachers' College was established after the Victorian State Government and the State Education Department decided to establish two provincial teachers' colleges, at Ballarat and Bendigo. On 04 May 1926 W.H. Ellwood (Principal), Miss A. Bouchier, and Mr A.B. Jones, welcomed the first enrolment of 61 students to undertake the one year course. In 1927 the College moved to the former Ballarat East Town Hall in Barkly Street, which was remodelled for their use. It closed in December 1931 due to the Great Depression. In 1946 Ballarat Teachers' College reopened and relocated to the Dana Street State School. The building used by the Teachers' College was the original bluestone building facing Doveton Street South. It was originally planned to open as a women's college, for whom the residence at 130 Victoria Street was purchased, but the decision was made to admit resident men from Ballarat. Mr T.W. Turner was appointed as Principal in 1951 and directed the introduction of a two year course for the Trained Primary Teachers' Certificate. The former one year course was terminated at the end of 1951. In 1958 the College was relocated to a custom built facility at Gillies Street, in close proximity to the Ballarat Botanical Gardens. Numbers increased with the introduction of the Trained Infant Teachers' Certificate course under the guidance of Mary Egan. With the introduction of a three year Diploma Course in 1968 accommodation became cramped. The introduction of the Diploma of Teaching (Primary) led to the Trained Infant Teachers' Certificate being discontinued in 1969, and the end of the Trained Primary Teachers' Certificate in 1969. Secondary Art and Craft students began studies at Ballarat Teachers' College in 1969 under Mr Ted Doney. In 1971 Mr D. Watson was appointed Principal. The State College of Victoria was proclaimed by Order in Council on 24 July 1973, and Ballarat Teachers' College became a constituent college of the State College of Victoria, and was known as State College of Victoria, Ballarat. By 1975 the College moved to Mount Helen as part of the Ballarat College of Advanced Education. Pre service teachers currently undertake their studies on the Mount Helen Campus of Federation University. ("Ruffians Attempted to Carry of the School Tent: A History of State Education in Ballarat", 1974, p73-4.)Printed card with a black and white photo of the Ballarat Teachers' College (former Ballarat East Town Hall).ballarat teachers' college, mcnaughton, john mcnaughton, former ballarat east town hall, ballarat east gardens -
Ballarat Heritage ServicesBook, Michael Taffe, 'Exploring Ballarat's Garden Heritage' by Michael Taffe
Exploring Ballarat's Garden Heritage was published by BHS Publishing and written by Michael Taffe. Green covered book looking at the history of gardens in Ballarat.gardens, ballarat, michael taffe -
Federation University Historical CollectionBook, Ballarat Litho & Printing Co, Lucas's Staff's Appreciation of Brave Men, June 1919, 06/1919
The book relates to the Ballarat Arch of Victory and avenue of honourBeige covered book with picture of Ballarat's Arch of Victory of 102 pages. ballarat, lucas, ballarat arch of victory, ballarat avenue of honour, world war one -
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and AvondaleMemorial, Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017
Photograph of a marble memorial in the Ballarat Town Hall.In Memoriam H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Obit January 14th 1892. This tablet was erected by the Citizens of Ballarat in the Month of September 1892.ballarat town hall, sculpture, coat of arms, duke of clarnence and avondale -
![Photograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and AvondaleMemorial [Detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017](/media/collectors/57a00a4fd0cdd1210422a51e/items/59c8c9bc21ea740dac0af7c0/item-media/59c8c9d521ea740dac0b00fe/item-fit-380x285.jpg)
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and AvondaleMemorial [Detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017
Photograph of a marble memorial in the Ballarat Town Hall.In Memoriam H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Obit January 14th 1892. This tablet was erected by the Citizens of Ballarat in the Month of September 1892.ballarat town hall, sculpture, coat of arms, duke of clarnence and avondale -
![Photograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Memorial [detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017](/media/collectors/57a00a4fd0cdd1210422a51e/items/59c8cc0221ea740dac0be5d6/item-media/59c8cc2321ea740dac0bef35/item-fit-380x285.jpg)
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Memorial [detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017
Photograph of a marble memorial in the Ballarat Town Hall.In Memoriam H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Obit January 14th 1892. This tablet was erected by the Citizens of Ballarat in the Month of September 1892.ballarat town hall, sculpture, coat of arms, duke of clarence and avondale -
![Photograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Memorial [detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017](/media/collectors/57a00a4fd0cdd1210422a51e/items/59c8cc5221ea740dac0c053a/item-media/59c8cc6121ea740dac0c0965/item-fit-380x285.jpg)
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Memorial [detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017
Photograph of a marble memorial in the Ballarat Town Hall.In Memoriam H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Obit January 14th 1892. This tablet was erected by the Citizens of Ballarat in the Month of September 1892.ballarat town hall, sculpture, coat of arms, duke of clarence and avondale -
![Photograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Memorial [detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017](/media/collectors/57a00a4fd0cdd1210422a51e/items/59c8cc7021ea740dac0c10a4/item-media/59c8cc8221ea740dac0c19a4/item-fit-380x285.jpg)
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Colour, H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Memorial [detail], Ballarat Town Hall, c1892, 15/09/2017
Photograph of a marble memorial in the Ballarat Town Hall.In Memoriam H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence and Avondale Obit January 14th 1892. This tablet was erected by the Citizens of Ballarat in the Month of September 1892.ballarat town hall, sculpture, coat of arms, duke of clarence and avondale -
Ballarat Tramway MuseumNewspaper, The Courier Ballarat, "Volunteering Ballarat - United Way", 5/04/2018 12:00:00 AM
Newspaper cutting page, 6 of The Courier, Ballarat, 6 June 2013, titled "Volunteering Ballarat - United Way", advertising for volunteers for various operations, including the Ballarat Tramway Museum and Geoff Gardener and Chris Phillip's phone numbers. Part of National Volunteer Week. volunteers, btm, advertisements, united way -
Federation University Historical CollectionObject - Candle Remnant, Candle remnant from early Two Ballarat mines, c1860 ?
From the Britannia Mine (Ballarat) Candle remnants from early Ballarat mines are quite rare..1) White/cream candle remnant. Candle mold seams are evident. Stored in green pharmaceutical tin with screw lid. (?) Found when removing for filling motor spaces Camp Street. .2) white candle remnant from the Britannia Mine at Cambrian Hill held in a 'Barker Cake Container; tin. A handwritten note inside the tin indicates 'Piece of Candle from Mullock's Britannia Mine. Ballarat. .2) Piece of Candle The Great Leviathan Quartz Mining CosMine at Cambrian Hill near Ballarat. Picked up by Donald Doyles Mather whilst cleaning out Ballarat South Goldfield Co's Leviathan Shaft when reopening "Great Leviathan in in the year 1948. The candle was last used by miners in the Great Leviathan in the drive where found Year G. Leviathan Closed down "______" mining, candle, lard, great leviathan, donald mather, cambrian hill, great leviathan quartz mining company
