Showing 242 items
matching 8 hour
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Ballaarat Mechanics' Institute (BMI Ballarat)
Bread Carters Union Procession, perhaps for 8 Hour Day
... Bread Carters Union Procession, perhaps for 8 Hour Day... Bread Carters Union Procession, perhaps for 8 Hour Day ...This photograph is from the Max Harris Collection held by the Ballaraat Mechanics' Institute. Please contact BMI for all print and usage inquiries.bread carters union -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Image, Ballarat Eight Hours March, c1895, c1895
... 8 hour day...Black and white image of the 8 hour day march in Sturt... Office goldfields eight hour day 8 hour day ballarat eight hour ...Black and white image of the 8 hour day march in Sturt Street Ballarat.eight hour day, 8 hour day, ballarat eight hour day march, sturt street ballarat -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Illustration, F W Niven & Co, "Sturt Street Ballarat on eight hours day", 1890s
... 8 hour day monument...The photo shows a large crowd on an 8 hours (Labour Day... on an 8 hours (Labour Day) gathered in the eastern end or lower ...The photo shows a large crowd on an 8 hours (Labour Day) gathered in the eastern end or lower end of Sturt St. The 8-hour memorial or monument is in the centre of the photograph. Has one double-deck horse tram in view along with many other horse-drawn vehicles. On the Ballarat Mechanics Institute building is an advert for "Morrey & Tyler, the Cash Drapers" at 11 Bridge St Ballarat. Also in the view are Ribble, Suttons, E Payne, the Ballarat Gas Co. building and a dentist along with other buildings. In the bottom right-hand corner is an insert photo of the statue "The Flight from Pompeii". In the bottom left hand corner is "Crisp Photo Process F W Niven & Co.Yields information about an 8 hour celebration day in the lower end of Sturt St.Illustration cut from a journaltramways, trams, sturt st, horse tram, 8 hour day monument, labour day -
City of Ballarat
Artwork, other - Public Artwork, Eight Hour Day Memorial (James Galloway Memorial), 1880
... 8 hour... workers the right to stop work after 8 hours without any penalty... that gave workers the right to stop work after 8 hours without any ...This quartz and bluestone monument pays tribute to James Galloway the founder of the the eight-hour day system that gave workers the right to stop work after 8 hours without any penalty. The system was widely celebrated as a world first and Australia became known as a workingman’s paradise. Eight hour day is translated as: Eight hours of work, eight hours of leisure and eight hours of rest. In 1880, the 8hr day Anniversary Committee decided to mark the establishment of the 8hrs day by erecting a monument to the memory of the pioneer of the 8hr movement in the colony, James Galloway. The campaign for the Galloway monument was so successful that one year later on 21 April 1881, and after the longest 8hrs day procession to that date, the Mayor of the City, Councillor A T Morrison, imbarred the monument at the foot of Sturt Street, Ballarat. The monument is of historic significance to the people of BallaratGranite spire with four cast iron drinking fountains and marble tablets. Inscriptionplaques are attached to the sides of the spire.Erected in honor of the late James Galloway the founder of the Eight Hour System in Victoria/ Born at Springfield Fifeshire 28th February 1828 Died at Collingwood Melbourne 3rd June 1860/ Amicus Humani Generis/ This Monument is tendered in trust to the City Council for the working men of Ballarat April 21st 1880/ Eight Hours Labor Eight Hours Recreation Eight Hours Restjames galloway, eight-hour day, 8 hour, workers rights, ballarat, trades hall -
Federation University Historical Collection
Magazine - Photograph - Black and White, Berry, Anderson & Co, Ballarat Courier Special Christmas Edition, 1916, 1916
... 8 hour day... patrick's day parade ballarat courier hanrahan morris labour day 8 ...A magazine supplement of the Ballarat Courier containing articles, images and advertisement. Images include: St Patrick's Day March, Eight Hour Day procession Advertisements include: Morris undertaker, Olivers, Miller, Hanrahan's Hotelst patrick's day, ballarat townscape, st patrick's day parade, ballarat st patrick's day parade, ballarat courier, hanrahan, morris, labour day, 8 hour day, eight hours day procession, st patrick's day procession, mrs captain ellis, picture palace, grenville college, berry united company ullina, lewis s. smith architect, bolster brothers, buninyong butter factory, aquatic carnival, george e. deeble machinery, cape nelson portland, jelbarts, jelbart's telescope, lin hillman, presbyterian church snake valley, miss a.m. abrams, berry anderson and co, j.a. reynolds, maypole, w.f. coltman, ballarat boot palace, ben nevis elmhurst, jonathan reeve, victorian producers co-operative, r.u. nicholls, f.w. barnes and son, ballarat steam laundryballarat water reserves, yarra river warburton, erskine river lorne, john bray, eden studios, lake wendouree -
Federation University Historical Collection
Image, Ballarat Eight Hour Day Demonstration Poster, 1913
... 8 hour day... coliseum 8 hour day eight hour day eastern oval ballarat hour hours ...coliseum, 8 hour day, eight hour day, eastern oval, ballarat hour hours day demonstration, 8 hours day -
Victorian Interpretive Projects Inc.
Photograph - Colour, Clare Gervasoni, Old Quadrangle, Melbourne University, 02/10/2010
... 8 Hour Day... Day Eight Hour Day 8 Hour Day Gawler Featherstone FM White ...It was during the construction of this building that stonemasons put down their tools in April 1856 and marched to the City of Melbourne and inaugurated a movement which won the Eight Hours Day for building workers in Victoria. The victory became an international benchmark in the history of the labour movement. This is the oldest building on campus and was constructed of Tasmanian freestone between 1854 and 1857 to the design of architect Francis M. White. For many years the building was used as the University's Administrative centre, library, lecture rooms and professional residences. The east and west wings were extended in 1930 to the design of J.S. Gawler. The quadrangle was completed in 1969 with the addition of the southern wing which contains the University Council Chamber designed by R.E. Featherstone.Colour photograph in digital format of the arches of a sandstone building at Melbourne University.university of melbourne, eight hours day, eight hour day, 8 hour day, gawler, featherstone, fm white, tasmanian sandstone, sandstone, francis white -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO EASTER, Apr 1962
... Slide. Bendigo Easter. Bendigo A.L.P. Women float. 8 hour... Easter. Bendigo A.L.P. Women float. 8 hour working day. Slide ...Slide. Bendigo Easter. Bendigo A.L.P. Women float. 8 hour working day.slide, bendigo, bendigo easter., bendigo easter. -
National Wool Museum
Trophy, 8 Hours Sports 1947
... 8 Hours Sports/1947 /Won by Federalia/ Women's Industrial... teams Textile Mills - staff Woollen Mills sporting teams 8 Hours ...Donated when "Classweave Industries" closed downPossibly the lid to [w6602]8 Hours Sports/1947 /Won by Federalia/ Women's Industrial Eventtextile mills - sporting teams textile mills - staff woollen mills sporting teams, classweave industries pty ltd federal woollen mills ltd foster valley mill pty ltd, sport, textile mills - sporting teams, textile mills - staff, woollen mills, sporting teams -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - ENGINEDRIVERS & EIGHT HOURS DAY
... if 8 hour day not granted. Names companies who had agreed... at Royal Hotel on 31/5/1873. Threat of strike if 8 hour day ...BHS CollectionHandwritten notes from Bendigo Advertiser Report Monday June 2nd 1873. Notes mention Engineers and Engine-drivers Association meeting at Royal Hotel on 31/5/1873. Threat of strike if 8 hour day not granted. Names companies who had agreed to the 8 hours, wages and no reduction in wages.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, enginedrivers & eight hours day, bendigo advertiser 2/6/1873, engineers and enginedrivers association, royal hotel, young chum co, comet co, robin hood co, fraser's crushing engine, rainbow tribute, garden gully united, new chum & belle vue ext'd, richard heales tribute, ellesmere coy, koch's & hildebrandt, south garden gully drainage coy, napoleon tribute, victoria gold mines coy, golden empire, lazarus mine -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Audio - PMHPS Meeting, May Day, Wendy Lowenstein, Glen Stuart, 28 May 2001
... regarding May Day, the 8 hour day, Tom Hills, May Day Marches... Lowenstein regarding May Day, the 8 hour day, Tom Hills, May Day ...Recording of PMHPS Meeting on 28.052001. Recording done by Glen Stuart at Port Town Hall. Speaker was Wendy Lowenstein regarding May Day, the 8 hour day, Tom Hills, May Day Marches. Recording duration 55:25societies clubs unions and other organisations, wendy lowenstein, tom hills -
Unions Ballarat
Balance sheet of the Broken Hill Strike Fund (1892); Eight Hours Demonstration (1891); Illawarra Miners' Mutual Protective Association Strike Fund (1886), 1886-1892
... Hour Day: 8 hours work, 8 hours rest and 8 hours recreation.... Hour Day: 8 hours work, 8 hours rest and 8 hours recreation ...Broken Hill strike (1892) was driven by the Women's Brigade and local miners to defend the mines from imported labour. Strike action became infeasible as main persons were arrested for "unlawful conspiracy and inciting riots" and were imprisoned. The Illawarra Miners' Mutual Protective Association Strike (1886) was to secure better rates of pay. The Eight Hours Demonstration (1891) was held in December 1891 as part of the campaign for the Eight Hour Day: 8 hours work, 8 hours rest and 8 hours recreation.The BTLC supported the Broken Hill strike and the Illawarra Miners' Mutual Protective Association Strike. Historically, BTLC was formed out of the Ballarat Eight Days Anniversary Committee. Three items in one folder.eight hours anniversary committee, eight hour day, btlc, ballarat trades and labour council, illawarra miners' mutual protective association strike, broken hill strike, strikes, unions, pay rates, imported labour, women's brigade, miners, ballarat trades hall -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BENDIGO CEMETERIES COLLECTION: SELF GUIDED TOUR BENDIGO CEMETERY DOCUMENT
... , Robert Clark 8 hour day pioneer, Giuseppe Favaloro restaurateur.... Ballerstedt, Quartz Reefer, Robert Clark 8 hour day pioneer, Giuseppe ...Yellow trifold document: Self Guided tour of the Bendigo Cemetery, 145 Years of History 1858 - 1993. Document contains a map of a section of the Bendigo Cemetery, 29 graves are numbered and described. E.g. J.C.T. Ballerstedt, Quartz Reefer, Robert Clark 8 hour day pioneer, Giuseppe Favaloro restaurateur. Hitching rail outside cemetery gates is noted.bendigo, cemetery, bendigo cemetery tour -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Digital image, Valentine & Sons Publishing Co, c1939
... with David. Has the 8 hour day monument in the photograph. ... without discussions with David. Has the 8 hour day monument ...Yields information about the streetscape of Sturt St at Grenville St c1938.Digital image of a postcard looking west along Sturt St from Grenville St, Valentine Series Postcard No. 3274. Shows tram No. 31, with the destination of Gardens via Drummond St. Photo c1938 - See Reg item 5906 for Valentines Postcard 3273, which is 1938. Has a detailed image of the tram. Provided by David Critchley - not to be reproduced without discussions with David. Has the 8 hour day monument in the photograph. trams, tramways, sturt st, grenville st, postcards, tram 31 -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Ballarat 30 Sturt St approaching the Grenville St tram stop, c1939
... the tram stop shelter. In the background is the 8 hour day... is the 8 hour day monument, Tony Deans Camp Hotel, Ashakr's Pies ...Photograph shows tram 30 (Mt Pleasant) arriving at the Grenville St tram stop with a number of passengers waiting alongside the tram stop shelter. In the background is the 8 hour day monument, Tony Deans Camp Hotel, Ashakr's Pies and pasties, and many other Sturt St buildings. Alongside the tram is a Ampol fuel tanker.Yields information about Sturt St at Grenville St and the tram stop.Black and white print of tram 30 approaching the Sturt St and Grenville St tram stop.Has a typed label on rear "P2761 Sturt St Ballarat." on rear and "No. 12" in pencil.ballarat, sturt st, trams, tram 30, grenville st, shelters, passengers, ampol -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - WES HARRY COLLECTION: 7 POSTCARDS, 1905 - 09
... in' Tom Jones ', (d) Bourke street on 8 hours day, Melbourne... Fairy bend River Yarra Warburton Bourke Street 8 hours day Group ...Group of seven postcards, three of them depict actresses and four are of various scenes around Victoria. (a) Miss Billie Bourke, (b) Carrie Moore, © Miss Carrie Moore as 'Honour in' Tom Jones ', (d) Bourke street on 8 hours day, Melbourne Victoria, (coloured) (e) Fairy Bend, River Yarra, Warburton (colour) (f) Werribee Gorge near Bacchus Marsh Victoria (colour) (g) Lawn Gardens, Flemington, Melbourne (colour).postcard, photograph, various themes, billie bourke, carrie moore, actresses, theatre, melbourne, flemington, werribee gorge, bacchus marsh, fairy bend, river yarra, warburton, bourke street, 8 hours day -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Black & White Photograph/s, c1910
... to the shelter in the median strip is the 8 hour monument. Has a number... is the 8 hour monument. Has a number of horse drawn vehicles ...Yields information about the east end of Sturt St showing a number of tramcars, the shelter and the street scene.Black and white photograph, digital print, of a view looking west from Grenville St along Sturt St Ballarat. Has four ESCo trams in the view, 20, 11, 13 and 9? Photo shows the large ESCo waiting shelter with the weighing machine. Adjacent to the shelter in the median strip is the 8 hour monument. Has a number of horse drawn vehicles, bicycles and a few pedestrians. In the view are the Suttons building, Town Hall, Courier and Star Office. Photo taken c1910.trams, tramways, grenville st, sturt st, esco, shelters, tram 20, tram 11, tram 13, tram 9? -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Postcard, Rose Stereograph Co, "Sturt Street, Ballarat", c1960
... lighting - c1960. In the view are the 8-hour monument, the T&G... lighting - c1960. In the view are the 8-hour monument, the T&G ...Postcard - titled "Sturt St Ballarat Vic" showing the view along the south side of Sturt St from Grenville St looking west. Has tram No. 12 in the view, part way fitted with dash canopy lighting - c1960. In the view are the 8-hour monument, the T&G building, the Mechanics Institute advertising Davies Bread and Robur Tea, the Odeon Theatre, the National Mutual building, and the Town Hall. Yields information the buildings, buildings and scene along Sturt St from Grenville St.Postcard printed by Kodak and a copy photograph of Rose Stereograph Co. postcard, No P 13491 with trimming marks along the top edge.ballarat, trams, tramways, sturt st, town hall, tram 12 -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Photograph - Black and White photograph, Ian Hammond, 21/11/1938 12:00:00 AM
... . Has the 8 hour monument in the background and part... to cross over Victoria Street into Lygon Street. Has the 8 hour ...Black and white photograph of a cable tram set in Russell St about to cross over Victoria Street into Lygon Street. Has the 8 hour monument in the background and part of the Emily McPherson School of Domestic Science. Trailer car No. 512 and taken on a wet day. Trailer has the destination of Collingwood. Photo has a detail description on the rear and details of the date and photographer - Ian Hammond, 21-11-1938. Also in an envelope was a hand written note dated 30/10/1995, by Keith about the photo. Filed with photo.trams, tramways, cable trams, russell st, lygon st, tram 512 -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Black and White - ESCo trams at Grenville St, Rose Stereograph Co, 1913c
... the institute rather than a company. The 8-hour monument at the end... the institute rather than a company. The 8-hour monument at the end ...One of the trams is a Sebastopol-type tram No 22. Has the large shelter in the background and another tram in the view. Taken c1913, following the introduction of the Sebastopol type tram. From a Rose Series postcard - Rose Number 1710. Note the Mechanics Institute advertising sign on their building advertising the institute rather than a company. The 8-hour monument at the end of the central median can be seen. See item 9012 for a printed illustration of this photograph,Yields information about the operation of ESCo trams in Sturt St and in particular the Sebastopol type.Black and white copy photograph of a postcard showing two ESCo trams at the Grenville St terminus, looking west along Sturt St.tramways, trams, ballarat, sturt st, esco, grenville st, sebastopol type, tram 22 -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Illustration, Rose Stereograph Co, "Sturt Street, Ballarat", c1913
... the institute rather than a company. The 8-hour monument at the end... the institute rather than a company. The 8-hour monument at the end ...Illustration or photograph looking at the Grenville St tram terminus. One of the trams is a Sebastopol-type tram No 22. Has the large shelter in the background and another tram in the view. Taken c1913, following the introduction of the Sebastopol-type tram. From a Rose Series postcard - Rose Number 1710. Note the Mechanics Institute advertising sign on their building advertising the institute rather than a company. The 8-hour monument at the end of the central median can be seen. On the rear is an illustration of Shoppee's Square in the median strip. See item 4083 for a postcard.Yields information about the operation of ESCo trams in Sturt St and in particular the Sebastopol type.Black and white Illustration cut from a journaltramways, trams, sturt st, esco, grenville st, sebastopol type, tram 22, shoppee's square -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Black and White photograph/s - mounted, John Phillips, late 1960's or early 1970's
... ) monument (8 hour day) in the photograph. Taken by John Phillips... Working Men or Labor (labour) monument (8 hour day ...Black and white photograph mounted on heavy cardboard backing. Photo of Ballarat 26 outward bound to Victoria St., loading passengers just prior to crossing Grenville St. Tram has destination of "Victoria St". Has Big W (Woolworths) building in the background, along with the Ballarat Working Men or Labor (labour) monument (8 hour day) in the photograph. Taken by John Phillips late 1960's or early 1970's. Note: Image scanned in two runs through a scanned, resulting in the shading in the image file. .1 - ditto, mounted with four white Velcro dots on rear.trams, tramways, bridge st, grenville st, sturt st, monuments, tram 26 -
Federation University Historical Collection
Document, University of Ballarat: Statement of Strategic Intent 2005-2010
... Written on front page - 32.25 1/12 3.25 8/12 2pm hours 4... statement Kerry O. Cox Written on front page - 32.25 1/12 3.25 8/12 ...University of Ballarat is a predecessor of Federation UniversityA4 document on white paper titles University of Ballarat: Statement of Strategic Intent 2005-2010Written on front page - 32.25 1/12 3.25 8/12 2pm hours 4university of ballarat, statement of strategic intent, mission statement, kerry o. cox -
Australian Gliding Museum
Machine - Glider – Sailplane, 1963
... occasion, the glider was kept aloft for 8 hours 45 minutes... aloft for 8 hours 45 minutes and on another the pilot took ...The Skylark 4, the final in the Slingsby Skylark series, dates from 1961. The design heralded a trend towards the use of plastics in the construction of gliders. Slingsby incorporated GRP (glass reinforced plastic) panels to achieve a streamlined fuselage nose and cockpit area while retaining the more traditional wood techniques for the rest of the aircraft. Another notable feature was the smooth wing surface that was obtained using a Gaboon ply skin across the ribs. Best glide performance of 1:33 was found to be comparable with the early full GRP glider designs. The Museum’s example (VH-GTB – C/N 1382) was built in 1963 and originally owned by Chuck Bentson of the UK. It was brought to Australia in 1967 by Jeremy Picket-Heaps and flown at various places including Benalla, Cooma and Gundaroo. In 1970 the glider was transferred to the New England Soaring Club. Many flights were made from Armidale and Bellata in Northern New South Wales. On one occasion, the glider was kept aloft for 8 hours 45 minutes and on another the pilot took it around a 500 kilometre triangle in nearly 8 hours. In 1980 it was sold to Ralph (“Feathers”) Crompton and was flown extensively in South Australia until 1988. The final owner before the glider was given to the Museum in 2004 was Ross Dutton of Melbourne. The last recorded flight occurred in 1992. The glider at that point had logged over 2000 hours flying time from about 2000 launches. The airframe is currently being restored to flying condition. Technically this aircraft represents the state of the art at the stage that sailplane design was changing from traditional wood construction to composites (GRP) The Slingsby Skylark 4 is high wing single seat sailplane of mainly wooden construction with plywood and fabric covering. However, the cockpit and forward part of the fuselage consists of glass reinforced plastic which was innovative at the time that the type was designed. The cockpit provides for a semi reclining position for the pilot protected with a full Perspex canopy. The wings are made up of a centre section with constant chord and tapered wing tips. The aircraft has a conventional arrangement for the tail stabiliser / control surfaces. The sailplane bears construction number 1382 and is registered in Australia as VH-GTBaustralian gliding, glider, sailplane, skylark, slingsby, bentson, picket-heaps, crompton, new england soaring club, dutton -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - FOR HISTORICAL SOCIETY BENDIGO BRANCH NEWSLETTER
... the long hours the miners worked and the introduction of the 8 hour... of the 8 hour day. Primitive Shafts is about the Victoria Reef ...Handwritten copy of items for the Newsletter. Included is Machinery Contractor Called to Task. He took a lot longer to do the work than he should have. Boys Will Be Boys tells of a boy who was supposed to driving the whim horse, but in the absence of the braceman, he amused himself by taking a truck out of the cage and putting it back again. Then he started stepping backwards and forwards by holding onto a rope across the shaft, then fell down the shaft. He got a severe shaking. Cheers and Groans are about the long hours the miners worked and the introduction of the 8 hour day. Primitive Shafts is about the Victoria Reef Shafts. It tells of the underground working and raising the ore, crushing and yield.document, for historical society bendigo branch newsletter, federal australian, st mungo crushing battery, a richardson, royal hotel, bendigo advertiser, angus mackay, regulation of mines 1874, victoria reef quartz co, victoria quartz, grant and co, dicker's mining record 23/11/1861 pages 9 and 10 -
Unions Ballarat
Printed report of the proceedings of the 7th Intercolonial Congress Committee, 1891
... Liability Act - legalisation of the 8 hours system - land... - legalisation of the 8 hours system - land nationalisation - manhood ...Ballarat Trades Hall was part of the Intercolonial Trades Hall Congresses that were created for the purposes of collective organising within labour organisations. There were eight Congresses within Australia that regularly discussed: - legislation of trade unions - organisation of labour - abolition of ‘Chinese and coolie immigration’ - Compulsory Court of Arbitration - Employers Liability Act - legalisation of the 8 hours system - land nationalisation - manhood suffrage - direct representation of labour in Parliament - appointment of working men on technical and other boards - free compulsory and secular education by the state and regulation of apprentices. Some of the resolutions passed related to: - the Commonwealth Draft Bill - assisted immigration - payment to Members of Parliament - single tax - paid union organisers, - minimum wage - industrial federation. The minutes and the Congress show BTLC's ongoing engagement with industrial , social and education matters on a wide scale.Paperbtlc, ballarat trades and labour council, unions, ballarat trades hall, union organisers, wages, industrial federation, taxation, parliament, members of parliament, immigration, commonwealth draft bill, education, land nationalisation, manhood suffrage, employers liability act, court of arbitration, chinese -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Photograph - Digital image, Fred Hardie, turt St Ballarat, looking west from Grenville, 1892
... of horse cabs in the background, the 8-hour monument... of horse cabs in the background, the 8-hour monument. In the bottom ...Yields information about the appearance of Sturt St and the horse tram track near Grenville St c1892Digital image from the George Washington Wilson and Co. photographic collection held by the University of Aberdeen - see related documents for information and their website for reproduction permissions. It notes that Fred Hardie was sent to Australia in 1892. There are some 41 Ballarat images available on the website. Sturt St Ballarat, looking west from Grenville St towards the Post Office and Town Hall. Shows the horse tram track and the median strip - photo number GB 0231 MS 3792/A2811. Has a number of horse cabs in the background, the 8-hour monument. In the bottom right-hand corner, has the "Summerscales Great shop of Novelties". In the centre of the photograph is a horse tram turning from Lydiard St north into Sturt St. See: https://www.abdn.ac.uk/special-collections/about-george-washington-wilson-383.php - accessed 29-12-2017.trams, tramways, sturt st, horse trams, horse cabs, grenville st -
Bendigo Military Museum
Instrument - BUGLE, C. 1940
... at Derna and escaped after 8 hours. Embarked for Australia... Campaigns. He was taken POW at Derna and escaped after 8 hours ...The Bugle was played by the British over 2000 times to warn of impending air raids in the Middle East. When a new electronic siren was installed Bill Nicholls souvenired it and carried it in his haversack until he reached home. William Bona Nicholls No VX36468 2/24 Batt 9th Div. enlisted on 12.8.40, embarked 16.11.1940 for the Middle East, promoted L/Cpl 8.5.1941, served in the Seige of Tobruk, El Alamein and Middle East Campaigns. He was taken POW at Derna and escaped after 8 hours. Embarked for Australia 1.2.1943 and disembarked Melbourne 25.2.1943. Embarked for New Guinea 1.8.1943, hospital 5.12.1943 with Degue Fever, rejoin unit 9.12.1943, served in the Lae and Finschafen campaigns. Promoted Sgt 11.2.1944, embark for Australia from Finschafen 28.2.1944 and disembark Brisbane 7.3.1944. Evacuated to hospital 16.3.1945, appears to be Anxiety State. Discharged from the Army 3.9.1945 with the rank of S/Sgt.Copper & brass army bugle with nozzle & holding chain.Main section of bugle has: a lettered crest, & Besson & Co, London, 1940musical instruments - wind, military history, bugle, tobruk -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Administrative record, Yarra Trams, Current and Proposed Starter & Driver Sign On/Off, unkown
... depots, then total hours worked for 8 depots...., then total hours worked for 8 depots. Current and Proposed Starter ...The spreadsheet details the current sign on and sign off times for depot starters and first and last drivers at 8 depots (year not specified) and proposed minor alterations. Yields information about hours depots are staffedFour A4 pages of typed spreadsheet columns and rows starting with current times for 8 depots, then proposed times for 8 depots, then total hours worked for 8 depots.Handwritten note in red biro: 'For your comments'trams, starters, timetables, depots -
Unions Ballarat
Minutes of meetings of the Congress Committee, June 1890-28 May 1891
... - legalisation of the 8 hours system - land nationalisation - manhood... Act - legalisation of the 8 hours system - land ...Ballarat Trades Hall was part of the Intercolonial Trades Hall Congresses created for the purposes of collective organising within labour organisations. There were eight Congresses held within Australia: - 1879 Sydney - 1884 Melbourne - 1885 Sydney - 1886 Adelaide - 1888 Brisbane - 1889 Hobart - 1891 Ballarat (after the Maritime Strike in 1890) The political organisation of the labour movement and of restructuring trade union organisation under the Australasian Federation of Labour were significant agenda items. - 1898 Adelaide The following items were regularly discussed: - legislation of trade unions- organisation of labour - abolition of ‘Chinese and coolie immigration’ - Compulsory Court of Arbitration - Employers Liability Act - legalisation of the 8 hours system - land nationalisation - manhood suffrage - direct representation of labour in Parliament - appointment of working men on technical and other boards - free compulsory and secular education by the state and regulation of apprentices. Some of the resolutions passed were about: - Commonwealth Draft Bill - assisted immigration - payment to Members of Parliament - single tax, paid union organisers - minimum wage and industrial federation. See also http://archives.anu.edu.au/files/document-collection/intercolonial-trade-union-congresses-web-final.pdfTopics of discussion show the union/labour movement's ongoing activism and engagement on parliamentary and union matters, organising and employment on a national scale.1 volumeunions, organising, ballarat trades hall, ballarat trades and labour council, legislation, immigration, court of arbitration, employers liability act, land nationalisation, manhood suffrage, parliament, education, taxation, union organisers, wages, commonwealth draft bill