Sketch of mines along part of the New Chum Line Of Reef. Sheet No 1 (179). Caleb Thomas Jan 28th 1879. Plan. Hercules and Energetic Mines on drawing, 430 feet apart. Albert Richardson Collectiondocument, gold, new chum line of reef, sketch of mines along the new chum line of reef, hercules, energetic, caleb thomas

Sketch of mines along the New Chum Line of Reef Sheet No 1 (811) Caleb Thomas Jun 28, 1879. Mines mentioned are the Hercules and the Energetic. The others are shaft numbers. Measurements between each in feet and yards. Probable course of cap of Victoria Reef drawn in.document, gold, new chum line of reef, part of a plan of mines along the new chum line of reef, caleb thomas, hercules mine, energetic mine, energetic coy

Sketch of some mines along the New Chum Line of Reef. Sheet No (178) Caleb Thomas 1879 Jan 29th. Mines mentioned are: Prince Alfred, Victoria Consols, G Lansell's No 83. Some mines are only a number. Victoria Reef Gold Mines are mentioned. Distances in feet or yards between them.document, gold, new chum line of reef, plan of mines along part of the new chum line of reef, caleb thomas, prince alfred mine, victoria consols, g lansell's no 83, ironbark, victoria reef gold mines

Sepia photograph of views of Sandhurst. Inscriptions: (on card) 'Views of Bendigo, No 2, New Chum Line of Reef.N J Caire, Sandhurstn j claire, views of bendigo, new chum line of reef

BHS CollectionSepia coloured print of a photograph of the New Chum Line of Reef looking south from the Snobs Hill group of mines. The photo shows several poppet heads and chimneys, bridges and houses. New Chum Line of Reef. includes Victoria Hill possibly the richest spot on the field.On the back a drawing of a poppet head with the words: Bendigo gold project. A small map of Victoria is also printed on the back. bendigo mines, new chum line of reef, mining

Two handwritten pages of reference numbers for Caleb Thomas plans. The numbers refer to mines on the New Chum Line of Reef.document, gold, new chum line of reef, reference for caleb thomas plans, new chum bellevue & railway reserve, bellevue & new chum, shenandoah, shamrock, old chum, little chum, new chum trib, young chum, cravens, garibaldi, no 1 ellesmere coy, new chum consolidated, ellesmere, new chum united, lansell's 222 (denis), lansell's 222 (new shaft), koch & hildebrandt (lansell's 222), lazarus co, sheer legs, old chum, new chum & victoria, north old chum, lansell's 180, victoria quartz, gt cent vic, victoria consols, victoria reef co (ironbark), hercules, energetic ladder shaft, energetic shaft

Plan (copy) of New Chum Line of Reef. Plan has been copied in two sections. On top of plan 'Underground survey of mines Sandhurst, New Chum Line of Reef', plan shows longitudinal and cross section views of the workings on the reef. Shaft No. 76 marked. Datum line on top indicates 750' above sea level, on bottom of plan, bottom of shaft 2022.24 below sill. Drawn by Arthur Everett, Mining Department, Melbourne, 1884.bendigo, mining, new chum line of reef

Five page document, handwritten, detailing the mines along the New Chum Line of Reef. A table of information is attached with data about the early workings on the reef line. Calls, dividends, ounces of gold extracted and depth of shafts are described.bendigo, mining, new chum line of reef

Handwritten page containing the names of mines and the number of ounces of gold they produced. Mines mentioned are: Lansell's 222, Lazarus New Chum, Old Chum, New Chum & Victoria, North Old Chum, Lansell's Big 180, Victoria Quartz, Gt Central Victoria, Victoria Consols, South Adventure Group, Adventure, Advance, Try - Me - Well, Prince Alfred, Alfred Co, Lansell's 83 and Ironbark (no production figures). Note beside Alfred & Co - Land pegged by J R Evans in 1857.document, gold, new chum line of reef, gold production on the new chum line of reef, lansell's 222, lazarus new chum, old chum, new chum & victoria, north old chum, lansell's big 180, victoria quartz, gt central victoria, victoria consols, south adventure group, adventure, advance, try - me - well, prince alfred, alfred co, lansell's 83, ironbark, j r evans

Ten pages and one smaller page of notes showing depth of shaft, sill, size of shaft, relation to line of reef, depth bottom plat, depth to bottom of well, number of compartments, reference and remarks. Mines mentioned are: Young Chum, Old Chum (Old South), Shamrock, Shenandoah, New Chum Railway, Eureka Ext'd, South Belle Vue United, Lansell's 222, Denis Shaft, New Chum United, Ellesmere (North Shaft), New Chum Consolidated, Ellesmere No 1 or (South Shaft) also known as New Chum Coy, Garibaldi, Craven's, Lansell's Bit 180, North Old Chum, New Chum & Victoria, Old Chum, Lazarus New Chum Main, Lazarus New Chum (Old), Victoria Reef Gold (Ironbark), Victoria Consols, Adventure & Advance, Gt Central Victoria, Ballerstedt, Humbold, Victoria (Reef) Quartz, Pearl (later Hercules New Chum), Hercules Extended (Pearl (South) later, North Hercules, Hercules and Energetic, Hercules (Old),South Devonshire, Duchess Tribute, New St Mungo, Duke of Edinburgh, New Victoria Catherine (later Hercules Consols), Dixon's Tribute, Great Victoria Extended, Hopewell, Saxon & Celt Extended, St Mungo, Princess Alexander, West United Devonshire, United Devonshire, Duchess of Edinburgh, Sadowa, (Old) St Mungo, Lady Barkly, Princess Alice (South St Mungo) previously Gov. Barkly, Unicorn (Trib), Phoenix, Williams (New), Acadia Catherine, William United (Old Shaft), Snob's Hill Shaft, York & Durham, Belmont & Saxby, Ellenborough, Catherine Reef Extended, New Franklin, Murchison, Catherine Reef United Main Shaft, Catherine Reef United South Shaft. Small page has notes on the York and Durham: Reference - Matthew Mann - Mine Manager's Report 3/7/1893. This paragraph: Quote - 'Also measured main shaft from surface 1,430 and found it to be 1,416 feet and from Brace - 1,428 feet. Poppet legs 12 feet. Reference - Matthew Mann - Mine Manager's Report 15/7/1893 'Received cheque from La Belle Co. for 2 pound 13 shillings - which I paid into credit of Company'. Note: Report shows this to happen on several occasions. Note initialed AR.document, gold, new chum line of reef, notes on shaft details on the new chum line of reef, young chum, old chum (old south), shamrock, shenandoah, new chum railway, eureka ext'd, south belle vue united, lansell's 222, denis shaft, new chum united, ellesmere (north shaft), new chum consolidated, ellesmere no 1 or (south shaft) also known as new chum coy, garibaldi, craven's, lansell's bit 180, north old chum, new chum & victoria, old chum, lazarus new chum main, lazarus new chum (old), victoria reef gold (ironbark), victoria consols, adventure & advance, gt central victoria, ballerstedt, humbold, victoria (reef) quartz, pearl (later hercules new chum), hercules extended (pearl (south) later, north hercules, hercules and energetic, hercules (old), south devonshire, duchess tribute, new st mungo, duke of edinburgh, new victoria catherine (later hercules consols), dixon's tribute, great victoria extended, hopewell, saxon & celt extended, st mungo, princess alexander, west united devonshire, united devonshire, duchess of edinburgh, sadowa, (old) st mungo, lady barkly, princess alice (south st mungo) previously gov. barkly, unicorn (trib), phoenix, williams (new), acadia catherine, william united (old shaft), snob's hill shaft, york & durham, belmont & saxby, ellenborough, catherine reef extended, new franklin, murchison, catherine reef united main shaft, catherine reef united south shaft

Plan, divided into two sheets, on top of sheet Underground survey of mines Sandhurst, New Chum Line of Reef. Surveyed by Caleb Thomas under the direction of Charles W. Langtree, Acting Secretary for Mines and Water Supply and Acting Chief Mining Surveyor for the Colony of Victoria. Drawn by Arthur Everett, Mining Department, Melbourne, 1884.bendigo, mining, new chum line of reef

Handwritten page of notes on the New Chum Company, Lease Sandhurst No 100. Notes give period of lease, locality, nature of lease and area of lease. In 1863 there was a disagreement with neighboring leases. By 22/10/1866 Leases 81, 100.113.306,424,425 & 872 were surrendered and R Schlesinger on behalf of New Chum Co was granted a new lease in their place. Item 7 Lease details, Edward Hunt & Anthony Stephens, Lease holders Application lodged 13/8/1859 No 134. Date 5/3/1860 for a term of ten years. Reference; Lease Book, Mines Department.document, gold, new chum line of reef, lease sandhurst no 100 new chum company, d mcdougall, menzies claim, r schlesinger, edward hunt, anthony stephens, lease book mines dept

Three pages of notes on Garibaldi, Ellesmere Co No 1, New Chum Consolidated Co N. L. New Chum United Co, Lazarus New Chum Co Reg'd and Lazarus New Chum No 1. Notes include Legal Manager, Mining Manager, size of lease, machinery, information on shares and dividends. Henry von der Hyde was the Legal Manager of the Garibaldi and W Martin, the Mine Manager. John Neeson, the Legal Manager of the Ellesmere Co No 1 and Henry Reed, Mine Manager. Henry Von der Hyde, Legal Manager of New Chum Consolidated Co N L and Thomas Sheppard, Mine Manager. Henry von der Hyde, Legal Manager of New Chum United N L and John Harvey, Mine Manager. Lazarus New Chum Co Reg'd and Lazarus New Chum No 1 Co Reg'd, Henry von der Hyde, Legal Manager and George Armstrong, Mine Manger to both companies.document, gold, new chum line of reef, extracts from wm welch's books, garibaldi mining & crushing co n l, henry von der hyde, w martin, ellesmere co no 1 n l, john neeson, henry reed, new chum consolidated co n l, thomas sheppard, menzies claim, new chum united co n l, john harvey, bonate's claim, old new chum, geo lansell, lazarus new chum co reg'd, lazarus new chum no 1 co reg'd, george armstrong, gibbs, lazarus, wm welch's bendigo gold mines 1883, wm welch's bendigo mining registry, wm welch's guide to the bendigo gold mines

Five pages (typed copy of Albert Richardson original) of reference numbers used on Caleb Thomas plans. The mine's name, size of shaft and on other pages, the height of the sill. document, gold, mines, new chum line of reef, reference to caleb thomas plans, catherine reef extd., new franklin, murchison, catherine reef united, catherine reef (south), acadia catherine, william's united, york & durham, belmont & saxby, ellenborough, sadowa, (old) st mungo, lady barkly, princess alice (sth st mungo), unicorn trib, pheonix, hopewell, united devonshire (princess alex), west united devonshire, east united devonshire, duchess of edinburgh, south devonshire, duchess tribute, new st mungo, new st mungo, new vict catherine, gt extd vict, herc new chum (late pearl), pearl south, north herc & energetic, herc & energetic, ironbark, vict consols, south new chum, lansell's 616, south belle vue, eureka extd, new chum rly, south old chum, new chum consolidated, ellesmere (south shaft), garibaldi, cravens, young chum, ellesmere nth shaft, new chum united, new chum vic, old chum, lazarus, cent new chum, lansell's 222, north old chum, lansell's big 180, advents advance, gt cent vict, hamboldt, ballerstedt, victoria quartz, herc & energetic, herc (old), shenandoah, victoria reef gold, victoria consols

Black and white photo (copy?) of view of Old Chum Line of Reef from Old Chum Hill. Lansell's '222 Mine' tallest poppet legs on the Bendigo Field. Golden Square in the distance. Corner of 'grounds at right (Geo. Lansell's mansion)place, landscape view, new chum line of reef

Two page document detailing the Mungo Group of Mines along the New Chum line of reef, Eaglehawk. The mines described are: Ellenborough, 2100 feet deep St Mungo, 2,600 feet deep The Lady Barkly, 1,350 feet deep, close to Upper Road with a 40 head battery on the other side. South St Mungo, known as the Governor Barkly in the earlier days. Small map on second page shows the location of the Sadowa shaft, St. Mungo shaft and the Lady Barkly shaft. Victoria Street and Upper Road marked on the map. 'Between Caldwells Road and Victoria Street and Upper Road intersection, nine mines and three crushing batteries worked at one period. All on the New Chum line of reef.' Not signed but most probably written by Albert Richardson.bendigo, mining, mungo group of mines, eaglehawk

Albert Richardson was a past President of the Bendigo Historical Society. He had a great interest in the history of the Bendigo goldfield. A reserve in Marong Road, adjoining Victoria Hill mine precint, is named in honour of Albert and his contribution to recording the mining history of Bendigo. In this document, Albert has listed some early mines on the New Chum reefline. The Garibaldi Gold Mining Company, near the corner of Rose and Mackenzie Streets, Bendigo, was listed in the Victorian Government Gazettes on October 26th, 1860. Gazette 136 Page 2035. All the shareholders gave their place of residence as either Swanston or Collins Street, Melbourne. Bonati's Gold Mining Company was gazetted on 13th January, 1871 Gazette 2 Page 55. Carl Mueller was the Manager of the Company, which was situated on the 'New Chum Reef, Bendigo'. Fourteen page photocopy of information, written by Albert Richardson, regarding goldmines along the New Chum line of reef. Information includes owners of the mine; workings; reef and yield; cost and labor; drainage and machinery used, horses etc. Mines listed are: Garibaldi Company's Claim New Chum McDougall New Chum Quartz Mining Company Bonati and Company Denis's Claim Begelhole Company Watson and Company Gibbs and Lazarus Company Phoenix Company's Claim Burrows and Company gold mine, new chum reef line, garibaldi company's claim, new chum, mcdougall, new chum quartz mining company, bonati and company, denis's claim, begelhole company, watson and company, gibbs and lazarus company, phoenix company's claim, burrows and company

Map, Along portion of the New Chum Line, Underground Survey of Mines, Bendigo, Longitudinal Section through the Saddle Reefs and Centre Country. Eureka Extended Co's shaft, New Chum Railway Co's shaft. Surveyed under the supervision of H.Herman, B.C.E., F.G.S., Acting Government Geologist.H.S.Whitelowmap, bendigo, new chum line

Black and white photograph. Large view of the New Chum Line mining site. Mines in foreground. Homes in background. Looking South towards Golden Square. Inscriptions: on front - handwritten - 'Sandhurst Gold Mines - The New Chum Line'. C1873, earlier than NH Caire (1875) - James Lerk 12.11.1999.place, mining site, new chum

Black and white photograph. Poppet head on LH side, stone building, centre, tall brick chimney, RH side in front of timber building. Inscriptions: on front - 'Victoria Quartz'. On back - typewritten description as follows: 'Situated on the rich Victoria Hill, Ironbark. Steel girders? rams type poppet legs - 60ft high. Vertical winding engines; pair of 24' dia. Winding drums. Made and erected by Roberts & Sons, Bendigo, in 1897. Then one of the best in the state. In 1910 it was the deepest gold mine in the world, having reached a depth of 4,613 ft in the winze. The shaft was then sunk to a depth of 4,588 ft. in an endeavour to reach a depth of 4,870 ft. to effectively work the deepest gold bearing reef in the world. On the night of June 14th, 1910, the mine was flooded out by the rising waters from the deep New Chum mines to the south, all of which had either ceased operations or had returned back to shallow workings. For details of the mine's record, see 'The Historical Guide to Bendigo'. Mine details completed by A Richardson, 29 Harrison Street, Bendigo.place, mining site, victoria quartz

In the years of Allan Doney’s photography, landmark buildings succumbed to fire, neglect and redevelopment. He photographed the grey sand hills from Bendigo’s mining past, the streetscapes, poppet heads, miners’ cottages, gracious homes with ornate verandahs, trams and much more. Above all, his photographs show how much of the city has survived from the 19th century – and how much has not. Through two decades of great change, Allan Doney was there to capture ways people interacted with it. Although he travelled to many other places in Northern Victoria and beyond in search of subjects for his art, he seemed to always return to Bendigo for inspiration.

Plan: Longtitudinal Section of the Northern Section of the New Chum Line of Reef. Compilation consisting of smaller sections stapled togethermap, new chum line, gold mines, new chum line of reef

Handwritten notes on the Princess Alexandra Coy & Tributors on the New Chum Line of Reef. Same ground as United Devonshire. This shaft sunk to 2285 feet. Also Saxon 7 Celt and Hopewell operated on this ground. List and depthof plats cut. Plats same as United Devonshire Coy. Sill of shaft 810.42 ft. On the back: Caleb Thomas - New Chum Line of Reef Sheet No VI Plan 4/12/1885. Notes prepared by Albert Richardson.document, gold, princess alexandra coy & tributors, princess alexandra coy & tributors, notes on the princess alexandra coy & tributors, united devonshire, saxon & celt, hopewell, caleb thomas, new chum line of reef sheet no vi plan 4/12/1885

UNDERGROUND SURVEY OF MINES, BENDIGO GOLDFIELD 1901. Report on the Shamrock, Shenandoah, New Chum Railway, Eureka Extended, and South Belle Vue United Mines, New Chum Line of Reef. With plans and sections.H.S. Whitelawbendigo, hospital, gold mining, bendigo, goldfields, gold mining, shamrock, shenandoah, new chum railway, eureka extended, and south belle vue united mines, new chum line of reef.

Handwritten notes and typed copy describing the Lazarus Mine on the New Chum Line of Reef. Notes include depth of shaft, Sill of shaft, Depth of Top Plat No 1 and Bottom Plat No 4, brief history, depths where work was done and some of the results. Notes prepared by Albert Richardson.document, gold, the lazarus mine, the lazarus mine, notes on the lazarus mine, new chum line of reef, m d

Bendigo mining company reports, researched by Albert Richardson: a. Three page handwritten report (copy) with information about the New Chum United Gold Mine, on the New Chum line of reef. Written on top right hand corner, front page, ' A.M.S. 1899, pages 58 and 59'. Information includes the history of the mine, location, length of lease and reference is also made to Ballerstedt, Lansell and Ellesmere No. 1. b. Two page handwritten document with information on the New Chum Syncline Gold Mine on the Nell Gwynne line of reef. Information includes: depth of shaft, when formed, when ceasing operations, locality, plant, total gold yielded and references. c. Eight page handwritten report on the New Chum Railway Gold Mine, on the New Chum line of reef. Information includes, depth of shaft, size of lease, locality, plant, mullock heap, gold obtained, total gold production and dividends. d. Two page handwritten document on the New Chum Consolidated Gold Mine. Information includes, shaft, first worked, company formed, dividends, crushing battery, poppet legs, dividends and winze. victoria quartz gold mine, new chum line of reef, shaft, locality, poppet legs, engine house, blacksmith, mine dams, early history, gold production, new chum united gold mine, new chum railway, new chum syncline, nell gwynne line of reef

Handwritten letter to Mr. Blake with reference to meeting students and the changes in Bendigo. Mentioned are the Log Lock-Up, the Central Deborah Mine, the ex-manager of the mine, Mr. Rowe acting as a guide, Victoria Hill and the Bendigo Pottery. The notes titled ''To replace Around the Goldfields'' mentions the Third Edition, 'Historic Guide to Bendigo', published in 1969 of land reclamation schemes rapidly removing all traces of several mines. Those affected on the New Chum Line of Reef are: The Victoria Consols, Ironbark and Hercules and Energetic. The Sheepshead Line - the Ironbark and Ironbark South. On the Garden Gully Line - The Cornish United, Koch's Pioneer and Confidence Extended. The Paddy's gully Line - The British American, Lansell's Sandhurst (Needle) and the Collman and Tacchi. On the Derby Line - Johnson's No 3 (Nelson) and on the Hustlers Line are the United Hustlers and Redan and the K. K. Mines. Also, a carbon copy of the notes.document, memo, new chum & victoria letter & notes, mr blake, mr hattam, log lock-up, central deborah mine, mr rowe, victoria hill, bendigo pottery, historic guide to bendigo third edition, new chum line of reef, the victoria consols, ironbark, hercules and energetic, sheepshead line, ironbark, ironbark south, garden gully line, cornish united, koch's pioneer, confidence extended, paddy's gully line, the british american, lansell's sandhurst (needle), collman and tacchi. derby line, johmson's no 3 (nelson), hustlers line, united hustlers and redan, k k mines

Collection of Bendigo mining company reports researched by Albert Richardson: a. Two page handwritten document (copy) detailing key information regarding the Old Chum Company, New Chum line of reef, Bendigo. Sections include: gold extracted from tons of ore 1871 - 1872, shaft timbering, flag flew when dividends declared, engine room, pumps, mine crushed at 'Endeavour' and 'Fortuna'. Reference on top of first page: M.D. Early History of Old Chum, 1872. b. Five page handwritten document (copy) detailing information on the North Johnson Gold Mine on the Garden Gully line of reef, Bendigo. Information includes size of lease, locality, plant, poppet legs, history, gold produced, total gold yield, dividends, underground connections and references. The North Johnson's mine was connected underground to the Johnson's No. 1 and Johnson's No. 2. c. Four page typed document (copy) of information on the New Moon Gold Mine, Garden Gully line of reef, Eaglehawk. Information includes: locality, history, registered, production, size of lease, battery machine lease, plant, winding engine, ropes, air compressors, cages, rock breaker, 71 head crushing battery, early history, gold obtained. Signature on last page of 10451.15c: A. Richardson, 29 Harrison St., Bendigo. victoria quartz gold mine, new chum line of reef, shaft, locality, poppet legs, engine house, blacksmith, mine dams, early history, gold production, united devonshire gold mine, mine sill, duke of edinburgh mine, red white and blue extended, south new moon, garden gully reef