Showing 318 items
matching victoria hill mine
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - VICTORIA HILL - VICTORIA HILL MINE OPEN FOR EASTER
... VICTORIA HILL - VICTORIA HILL MINE OPEN FOR EASTER... Victoria Hill Mine Open for Easter...'. Newspaper VICTORIA HILL - VICTORIA HILL MINE OPEN FOR EASTER ...Newspaper article from the Bendigo Advertiser dated 22/3/71. Article mentions the restoration of the Victoria Hill area with working bees by the Bendigo and District Tourist Association, the Bendigo South Rotary Club and the Bendigo Trust. It was proposed to clear the oen cut mines for visitors over the Easter period. It will be called 'The Bendigo Diggings'.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, victoria hill, victoria hill, victoria hill mine open for easter, bendigo and district tourist association, bendigo south rotary club, tourist association, the bendigo diggings, the bendigo trust -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - VICTORIA HILL MINE
... VICTORIA HILL MINE....Mine - Victoria Hill. Ballerstedt... PLACE Mining site victoria hill Mine - Victoria Hill ...Photograph - black and white. - A copy of a photograph. Written on the back of the photo - Victoria Hill - Ballerstedt Claim in centre foreground. Poppet heads in background. Two chimney stacks.place, mining site, victoria hill, mine - victoria hill. ballerstedt -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - VICTORIA HILL - SITE FOR MINE MUSEUM
... VICTORIA HILL - SITE FOR MINE MUSEUM... NEWSPAPER Bendigo advertiser victoria hill Victoria Hill Site ...Newspaper article and photo from the Bendigo Advertiser dated 12/7/68. Article mentions Victoria Hill, behind John Brown Industries Factory, will be the site for the mining and historical museum. Photo shows two visitors looking at the open cut area of Victoria Hill.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, victoria hill, victoria hill, site for mine museum, john brown industries, bendigo city council, bendigo and district association, cr t r flood, victoria quartz gold mine, lansell's 180 mine, theodore ballerstedt, mr george lansell, heather champness, shirley leersen -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MARKS COLLECTION: REPORT ACCOMPANYING PLAN ON THE BALLERSTEDT & SONS MINE, VICTORIA HILL
... BALLERSTEDT & SONS MINE, VICTORIA HILL... & sons ( indecipherable word ) mine, Victoria Hill... ) mine, Victoria Hill. This document refers to item 8300 ...Handwritten two page document. On top of document: Report accompanying plan on the underground working in Messrs Ballerstedt & sons ( indecipherable word ) mine, Victoria Hill. This document refers to item 8300.bendigo, mining, ballerstedt & son mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MARKS COLLECTION: GROUND AND SURFACE WORKINGS BALLERSTEDT MINE VICTORIA HILL
... MINE VICTORIA HILL...ballerstedt mine victoria hill...BENDIGO Mining ballerstedt mine victoria hill Original plan ...Original plan in very poor condition, torn in centre (A copy is listed under No. 8300.36l). On top of plan 'Plan showing the position of the ground and surface workings in the claim of Mr. Ballerstedt Victoria Hill' Plan is signed by Thomas Forbes, Mining Surveyor, 22nd. April 1868. Plan shows house outline and open cut.bendigo, mining, ballerstedt mine victoria hill -
Federation University Historical Collection
Report, Goldfields Regional Tourism Development Plan, 1997, 1997
... victoria hill mine... gasworks bendigo cathedral central deborah mine victoria hill mine ...White bound report with clear covergoldfields of victoria, goldfields tourism, marketing, tourism, road transport, rail transportair transport, aboriginal cultural heritage, tourism victoria, ballarat, maryborough, bendigo, maldon, clunes, creswick, dunolly, ararat, avoca, stawell, st arnaud, daylesford, goldfields railway, statistics, volcanos, castlemaine, talbot, wedderburn, sovereign hill, bendigo joss house, great westerngoldfields touring route, freat southern touring route, ballarat trams, eureka centre, ballarat east engine sheds, port phillip mine, clunes, bendigo gasworks, bendigo cathedral, central deborah mine, victoria hill mine, the great stupa of australia, diggings trail, castlemaine market, castlemaine-maldon tourist railway -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CENTRAL DEBORAH GOLD MINE - LETTER
... Victoria Hill Mine... Gwynne Mine and the Victoria Hill site..... Watts Nell Gwynne Mine Victoria Hill Mine Cr. A. L. Roy ...Typed copy of a letter from A. J. Watts, Town Clerk to The Mayor & Councillors, City of Bendigo regarding a museum and tourism at the Central Deborah Mine. Also mentioned are the Nell Gwynne Mine and the Victoria Hill site.mine, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, a. j. watts, nell gwynne mine, victoria hill mine, cr. a. l. roy, the historical society -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CENTRAL NELL GWYNNE MINE - NOTES ON CENTRAL NELL GWYNNE AREA
... Mine Area and the Victoria Hill Area. Also mentioned... Hill Victoria Quartz Mine New Chum Line Lansell's 'big' 180 ...Typed notes on the description of the Central Nell Gwynne Mine Area and the Victoria Hill Area. Also mentioned are the Victoria Quartz Mine, Lansell's 'big' 180, Ballerstadt, George Lansell, Adventure and the Cinderalla. Also recommendations for tourist purposes.mine, gold, central nell gwynne mine, central nell gwynne mine, victoria hill, victoria quartz mine, new chum line, lansell's 'big' 180, ballerstadt, george lansell, fortuna, a. h.q. survey regiment, adventure, rae, wittscheibe & co., luffsman & sons, lazarus mine, latham & watson's mine, great extended hustlers -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Booklet - Victoria Hill
... Victoria Hill, accessed from Marong Road, was one of the richest ...Victoria Hill, accessed from Marong Road, was one of the richest areas on the Bendigo goldfields and was the beginning of reef mining as opposed to alluvial mining. Between 1853 and 1861 there were 16 claims registered on Victoria Hill. Between 1908 and 1910 it was the site of the world's deepest shaft (1365-1406 meters)Today it provides interpretive walks that include sites such as an open-cut mine (1850's), poppet head, quartz crushing battery (1930's) and the foundations of George Lancell's 180 mine. It is registered as a site of historical significance.Clear plastic cover spiral bound booklet of 25 pages. 'Victoria Hill'. A historical background of Victoria Hill and the surrounding area. A colour photo of a poppet head on front. Original story written by Albert Richardson in 1971. This is a revised edition by Philip Wilkin in 2012. Illustrated with colour and B&W photos. Pages 13 to 25 have been inadvertently inserted upside down. A single page A4 leaflet 'Victoria Hill Self Guided Tour' has been put inside after page 1Handwritten in ink on front page 'Donated to Specimen Cottage'victoria hill, gold mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Painting - JOHN HALL COLLECTION: WATER COLOUR VICTORIA QUARTZ MINE
... Water colour painting of the Victoria Quartz mine Victoria... of the Victoria Quartz mine Victoria Hill, framed under glass. Painted ...Water colour painting of the Victoria Quartz mine Victoria Hill, framed under glass. Painted by Mr John Hall.John Hallartwork, water colour, gold mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - VICTORIA HILL - SUGGESTED WORDING OF SIGNS FOR VICTORIA HILL
... at Victoria Hill. Mentions mines and open cuts and amounts of gold... of Signs for Victoria Hill The North Old Chum Mine Ballerstedt's ...Handwritten carbon copy of suggested wording for signs at Victoria Hill. Mentions mines and open cuts and amounts of gold, and geological features.document, gold, victoria hill, victoria hill, suggested wording of signs for victoria hill, the north old chum mine, ballerstedt's first open cut, lansell's big 180, crushing battery, the victoria quartz, coloured rock formations, great central victoria, wittscheibe's 'jewellers shop', luffsman & sterry's claim, the adventure -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - KEN BICE COLLECTION: LANSELL'S 180 MINE, 3100 FT
... on Victoria Hill. Image shows poppet head on LH side, various timber... BENDIGO Mining lansell's 180 mine Victoria Hill Lansell's 180 mine ...Copy of photograph: Lansell's 180 Mine, 3100 ft. written on base of photo. In biro: taken early 1890's, very rich mine on Victoria Hill. Image shows poppet head on LH side, various timber buildings in centre, brick chimney in front of large shed. Needle chimney on Rh side. This is a digital only photograph.bendigo, mining, lansell's 180 mine, victoria hill, lansell's 180 mine, mining, needle chimney -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - EXCAVATIONS 180 CLAIM VICTORIA HILL ( COULD BE GARDEN GULLY )
... BUSINESS Mining 180 mine Lansell's 180 mine Victoria Hill Bendigo ...black and white image mounted on yellow board, part of a joined series of three, image shows excavations for 180 claim on Victoria Hill. Large poppet head in front, smaller one behind., pile of mullock on LH side, small shed beside. James Lerk 24.3.2000 ' looking north towards the 180 mine' ( could be Garden Gully )business, mining, 180 mine, lansell's 180 mine, victoria hill, bendigo, mining, mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - THE JOHN BROWN KNITWEAR FACTORY AND ITS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIONS
... BENDIGO Business John Brown Knitwear Victoria Hill Little 180 Mine ...''The John Brown Knitwear Factory and its Historical Associations'' (A Richardson), a. Two pages of typed text; b. Two pages of hand-written text. References to: New Chum mine; Victoria mine; Big 180 mine; Victoria Reef Quartz mine; Victoria Quartz company; Little 180 mine; New Chum and Victoria crushing battery; ''Jeweller's Shop''; Advance mine;A. Richardsonbendigo, business, john brown knitwear, victoria hill, little 180 mine, new chum and the victoria crushing battery, marong road -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: MINES ON THE HILL
... on the Victoria Hill, Ironbark. Mines mentioned North Old Chum, Lansell's... by Albert Richardson on the Victoria Hill, Ironbark. Mines mentioned ...One page document handwritten by Albert Richardson on the Victoria Hill, Ironbark. Mines mentioned North Old Chum, Lansell's Big 180, Ballerstedt's Open Cut,bendigo, mining, victoria hill -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Negative - TOM PATULLO COLLECTION: GOLD MINE, POPPET HEAD, CHIMNEY
... Quartz mine, Victoria Hill'.... 12/6/12 'Victoria Quartz mine, Victoria Hill'. Negative TOM ...Negative Print. Goldmine,brick chimney, poppet legs, wheelhouse, Manager's residence. Phil Wilkin 12/6/12 'Victoria Quartz mine, Victoria Hill'.cottage, miners, goldmine., goldmine. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - VICTORIA HILL - MISCELLANEOUS NOTES ON VICTORIA HILL
... Handwritten notes mentioning sign posts at Victoria Hill... on Victoria Hill Old Chum Shaft Ballerstedts First Open Cut Mine ...Handwritten notes mentioning sign posts at Victoria Hill, Mine Workers' Wages, a note asking Father Stockdale if it would be possible to type a copy of the 'History of the Victoria Hill' for Rotary Club of Bendigo South', Notes on the Sacred Heart Cathedral and mentions The Wesley Methodist and St Johns Presbyterian Churches and All Saints Pro Cathedral, Bradmill, Bendigo Creek, Shamrock Shaft, Central Deborah Gold Mine, Girton College, Horwood's Foundry and the History We Have.document, gold, victoria hill, victoria hill, miscellaneous notes on victoria hill, old chum shaft, ballerstedts first open cut, mine workers' wages, father stockdale, rotary club of bendigo south, bradmill, bendigo creek, shamrock shaft, central deborah, gold mine, girton college, horwood's foundry, sacred heart cathedral, lansell's big 180, flying fox at cent blue, len bennet, wesley methodist church, st johns presbyterian church, all saints pro cathedral, mr derham, national trust day, bendigo potery, h biggs, clark jeffrey, city council b & d t a -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BENDIGO AND VICTORIA HILL REPORT ON GEOLOGY
... and spurs Victoria Hill mines; Victoria Consols, Great Central... generally Trought, reefs, saddles and spurs Victoria Hill mines ...Report, 8 pages, on the geology of Bendigo district and Victoria Hill, produced by the Geological Survey Dept., Victorian Government. G.J. Medwell, Geologist. 19.10.1967. On front 'Geological Survey of Victoria. Mines Department Victoria. Report on Geology of Bendigo and of Victoria Hill Area' Letter attached inside front cover to J.C.Balfour, Minister of Mines to G.A. Lambert, Liberal Party, Sunshine, Victoria, sent with book for his information. Report contains: Cobaw batholith and North Harcourt Bendigo goldfield generally Trought, reefs, saddles and spurs Victoria Hill mines; Victoria Consols, Great Central Victoria, Victoria Quartz, Lansells 180, North Old Chum. Maps attached show part of New Chum line of reef and a handdrawn map of Rae's Cutting.bendigo, mining, victoria hill, bendigo goldfield -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - NEW CHUM, VICTORIA AND HUSTLERS HILL AND REEF LINES
... . Mungo, Lady Barkly and South Sth Mungo. Victoria Hill mines.... Mines on the hill are listed: Lansell's 180, The New Chum ...Five page typed document. On top in handwriting ' Original, for self tour'. New Chum Hill is situated in Golden Square, Marong Road on north side, Lilly Street to the east, Chum Street on souther slope and Lansell's Fortuna on the wesern side. Mines on the hill are listed: Lansell's 180, The New Chum and Victoria, the Old Chum, the Lazarus, the New Chum United, the New Chum Consolidated and the Garibaldi. The Mungo group of mines on the New Chum Line of Reef at Eaglehawk are listed: Ellenborough, St. Mungo, Lady Barkly and South Sth Mungo. Victoria Hill mines: Rae's, Wittscheibe and Co., Lansell's 180.Albert Richardson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: VICTORIA HILL MINES
... Two page handwritten document titled 'Victoria Hill Mines... handwritten document titled 'Victoria Hill Mines, Dickers M.R ...Two page handwritten document titled 'Victoria Hill Mines, Dickers M.R. 23.11.1861. Wittschiebe and Co. Claim. Next north to No. 2, Midway Company' Transcribed by Albert Richardson. Extract from text: 'There are reefs passing through this ground at small intervals in every part of this claim, they all dip north. The mass of leaders struck in No. 4 (shaft) yielded, on an average about 1 1/2 ounces to the ton to the amount, in all, of about 12,000 pounds. From the eastern Victoria, the present proprietors extracted in nine months 55,000 pounds worth of gold.' Owners of mine. Messrs A. Witrtschiebe, A. Sagasser, F. Meison, A. Urban, H. Koch, C. Killian and A. Rudolf. Document details the claim, the shafts sunk, their depth, issues re workings and gold found.Albert Richardsonbendigo, mining, wittschiebe & co. claim -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: HISTORY OF THE FIELD (GOLD)
... - 1850's Open Cut; Victoria Hill Quartz Mine, and the Central... Open Cut; Victoria Hill Quartz Mine, and the Central Deborah ...Three pages of History of the Field, A Brief History of Mining in Bendigo. The history starts in 1851 when gold was discovered along the Bendigo Creek to 1992 when Bendigo Mining NL purchased the licences and infrastructure from WMC. There are four small photos: Two men working a puddling machine; Victoria Hill - 1850's Open Cut; Victoria Hill Quartz Mine, and the Central Deborah Mine. There is also a web address in the top right corner.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - history of the field (gold), mrs margaret kennedy, mrs farrell, edward nucella emmett, cave and amos, victoria quartz, new chum railway, bendigo amalgamated gold mies, bendigo mines ltd, deborah mines, william burrell, wmc, williams united, charshalton, bendigo mining nl, new bendigo project, trevor clark, shelley saunders, peter wiseman, new bendigo - 10 million ounces of gold -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: MINING DAYS
... the Lightning Hill and Victoria Mines. Picture courtesy Bendigo... head had previously stood over the Lightning Hill and Victoria ...Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Mining days: the Central Nell Gwynne Mine on the boundary of Ironbark and Moonta. The steel poppet head had previously stood over the Lightning Hill and Victoria Mines. Picture courtesy Bendigo Historical Society. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CENTRAL DEBORAH GOLD MINE: ROYAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VICTORIA INVITATION
... Central Deborah Gold Mine, Victoria Hill, Historical Society... Central Deborah Gold Mine, Victoria Hill, Historical Society ...BHS CollectionBlack and white document, on top 'The Bendigo Branch of the Royal Historical Society of Victoria invites you to visit Central Deborah Gold Mine, Victoria Hill, Historical Society Museum and log Complex, Chinese Joss House and an antique fair at Memorial Hall' Image of Central Deborah Gold Mine on top of page. No date on advertising flyer.bendigo, mining, central deborah gold mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: VICTORIA HILL
... . Mentioned is a short history of Victoria Hill and the mine... Group - Victoria Hill Gold Mines Hotel Christopher Ballerstedt ...3 Pages titled Victoria Hill. On one side is a sketch of W Rae's Home built in the early 1870's and Rae's Open Cut. Mentioned is a short history of Victoria Hill and the mine of Christopher Ballerstadt and his son Theodore. The remains of a 20 head crushing battery, which was originally the ten head crusher of the Little 180 Mine remains. It later became the twenty head New Chum Syncline Battery. Water became a problem and the New Chum Drainage Scheme was introduced and the cost of pumping and bailing was shared between the mines.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - victoria hill, gold mines hotel, christopher ballerstedt, theodore ballerstadt, ballerstadt's open cut, lansell's 180 mine, little 180 mine, new chum syncline battery, victoria reef quartz mining co, victoria quartz, new chum drainage system, w rae's home, rae's open cut -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - VICTORIA HILL - THE RICH VICTORIA HILL AND ITS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIONS
... , directions for getting to Victoria Hill, North Old Chum Mine 2310 ft..., directions for getting to Victoria Hill, North Old Chum Mine 2310 ft ...Copy and a photocopy of notes titled 'The rich Victoria Hill and its Historical Associations. The photocopy does not have copies of the photos. Notes include Introduction, directions for getting to Victoria Hill, North Old Chum Mine 2310 ft deep, Ballerstedt's First Open Cut, Geographical Features, Lansell's Big 180, Crushing Battery, Lansell's Cleopatra Needle type chimney, Victoria Quartz Mine 4613 ft deep, Victoria Reef Quartz Company, Victoria Quartz Company, Victoria Quartz Dams, Rae's Open Cut, Quartz Roasting, Floyd's small 5 Head Crushing Battery, Great Central Victoria (Midway) Shaft, Ballerstedt's Small 24 yard Claim, The Humboldt, The Adventure, The Advance and Luffsman and Sterry's Claim. Copies of photos include: Victoria Hill from Rae's Open Cut, Looking North from Old Chum Hill to the Victoria Hill, the Victoria Quartz Mine and Wm. Rae's Crushing Works.document, gold, victoria hill, victoria hill, the rich victoria hill and its historical associations, j n macartney, quartz miners' arms hotel, ironbark methodist church, john brown knitwear factory, little 180, george lansell, conrad heinz, british and american hotel, victoria reef gold mining company, manchester arms hotel, housing commission homes, the ironbark, hercules and energetic, midway, wittscheibe, great central victoria, wm rae, mr & mrs conroy, moorhead's shop, central nell gwynne, gold mines hotel, david chaplin sterry, new chum & victoria, old chum, burrowes & sterry, rotary club of bendigo south, big 180, north old chum mine, ballerstedt's first open-cut, lansell's bit 180 shaft, victoria quartz mine, victoria reef quartz company, a roberts & sons, mr e j dunn, h harkness & sons, new chum drainage scheme, eureka extended, new chum railway, the pearl, inrush of water, shamrock, shenandoah, victoria quartz dams, rae's open cut, floyd's small 5 head crushing battery, great central victoria (midway) shaft, midway no 2, midway north, the humboldt, the adventure, the advance, luffsman & sterry's claim, chinese joss house, fortuna, p m g repeater station, bendigo and vicinity 1895, j n macartney 1st edition 1871, mr rae anderson, 'gill family, annals of bendigo obituary notices 1904, mining records and australian mining standard special edition 1/6/1899, bendigo advertiser 22/6/1871, b m l records mines department, patterson's goldfields of victoria, dickers mining record 23/11/1861, annals of bendigo, bendigo advertiser 24/7/1933, 27/8/1908, 30/6/1910, 16/6/1910, 17/6/1910, mining reports for 1910, australian mining standard special edition 1/6/1899 p40, bendigo mines ltd, mines department records, the bendigo goldfield 1851 to 1954, the victoria hill 1854 to 1949, wm rae's crushing works -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - HARRY BIGGS COLLECTION: A LETTER FROM H BIGGS TO EDITOR OF BENDIGO ADVERTISER, 29/4/1970
... , Police Barracks, Central Deborah Mine, Victoria Hill Project... Barracks, Central Deborah Mine, Victoria Hill Project, Eaglehawk ...Document. Harry Biggs Collection. H. Biggs, 121 King St. Bendigo 29/4/70. Sent a letter to the Editor of the Bendigo Advertiser asking if he would publish 'the following' in the paper. In the article he congratulates the Bendigo Advertiser for a well balanced view presented in its leading article 'It's worth the effort'. Mr Biggs in the article is stressing the importance of time & money being spent on such projects as the Joss House, Police Barracks, Central Deborah Mine, Victoria Hill Project, Eaglehawk Logs, Museum & Chinese Project in Bridge Street.H. Biggsorganization, club/society, community, harry biggs collection, a letter from h biggs to editor of bendigo advertiser -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: VICTORIA HILL IRONBARK
... of the Victoria Hill area. The open cuts on Victoria Hill; Lansell's Big... on Victoria Hill; Lansell's Big 180 Mine, Victoria Quartz Mine ...Three page handwritten document outlining the history of the Victoria Hill area. The open cuts on Victoria Hill; Lansell's Big 180 Mine, Victoria Quartz Mine; Wittscheibe's 'Jewellers Shop', Luffman and Sterry, Central Nell Gwynne and New Chum Hill are mentioned in the article. A description of the suitability of the Victoria Hill site as a potential mining museum is discussed as 'it is centrla to both the northern and southern ends of the main portion of the Bendigo and Eaglehawk mines'. William Rae built two fine residences on Happy Valley Road, and also set up a 30 head battery out of his gains from Victoria Hill.bendigo, mining, victoria hill -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - VICTORIA HILL - VICTORIA HILL BENDIGO
... Mine, Victoria Hill in the 1860's, with Rae's Battery...'. Booklet has photos of the Central Nell Gwynne Mine, Victoria Hill ...Booklet titled: 'Victoria Hill Bendigo A Publication of the Bendigo Trust'. Booklet has photos of the Central Nell Gwynne Mine, Victoria Hill in the 1860's, with Rae's Battery in the foreground, geographical features, Rae's Open Cut, Victoria Hill from the New Chum Hill in the 1870's, compressor beds, The victoria Quartz Mine, burnt ground from quartz roasting, the remains of a twenty head crushing battery, a view from Ballerstedt's Open Cut showing the historic Gold Mines Hotel built in 1857 and the engine beds of Lansell's '180' mine. There are also two maps, History of Victoria Hill and geographical notes on the area.book, bendigo, victoria hill, victoria hill, victoria hill bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - Victoria Hill, Bendigo, 1973
... . Victoria Hill Quartz Gold Mines are registered as a site.... Victoria Hill Quartz Gold Mines are registered as a site ...Gold was discovered on Victoria Hill in 1854 and by 1861, 1,200,000 ounces of gold had been extracted from the site. The first claim was bought for 80 pounds by Prussian immigrant Christopher Ballerstedt and his son Theodore. Christopher Ballerstedt was nicknamed the "Father of the Hill" and was the first to prove that gold reefs extended below the surface. His 200-foot plus mine shafts yielded quartz rich with gold, inspired other miners, and were instrumental in Bendigo becoming the world's deepest and richest goldfield. The site still features relics of nineteenth century mining including quartz crushing machinery and the foundations of George Lansell’s 180 mine. These features are characteristic of Bendigo’s mining history and represent two prominent nineteenth century miners, Christopher Ballerstedt and George Lansell, who held important roles in the development of Bendigo. Victoria Hill Quartz Gold Mines are registered as a site of significance. The site is of historical, archaeological and scientific importance to Victoria. The mines represent the symbolic heart of Bendigo’s gold mining history and the importance that mining played in wealth creation and the development of Victoria. The diggings reserve is accessed from the rear of Albert Richardson Reserve located at 40-56 Marong Road, Ironbark. The site has steep and unformed paths and is closed to the public at dusk. It is important to stay to the paths to avoid the diggings. Interpretive signs help visitors to appreciate the importance of the site and the remaining relics of Bendigo’s mining history.Victoria Hill Ironbark, Bendigo. Photos of the poppet head, sand heap, tailings, shafts and tunnels. Before development into a tourist attraction.history, bendigo, victoria hill, ironbark, diggings -
The Beechworth Burke Museum
Geological specimen - Galena Chalcopyrite, Unknown
Galena Chalcopyrite is the earth's primary ore of lead and is mined from a large number of deposits in many countries. It is also an important source of silver. Galena Chalcopyrite is one of the most abundant and widely distributed sulfide minerals across the world. The mineral is found in igneous and metamorphic rocks in medium- to low-temperature hydrothermal veins. This specific specimen was recovered from the mines in Broken Hill, New South Wales. The mines in Broken Hill were first established after Charles Rasp discovered a large amount of silver-lead-zinc ore-body in the area in 1883. BHP (Broken Hill Proprietary) mining company was then established in 1885 and quickly became the lead in Australia's mining industry after they began excavating and exporting the country's largest amount of lead, silver, and zinc. This feat generated over $100 billion in wealth for the company.Galena Chalcopyrite is signifiant as it represents the catalyst for the rise of Australia's most influential mining companies - BHP. The mineral was one of the first to be mined in the country and after being made into lead, was used for a variety of things such as paint, batteries, ammunition, and plumbing materials before it was known to be harmful to humans. This specimen is part of a larger collection of geological and mineral specimens collected from around Australia (and some parts of the world) and donated to the Burke Museum between 1868-1880. A large percentage of these specimens were collected in Victoria as part of the Geological Survey of Victoria that begun in 1852 (in response to the Gold Rush) to study and map the geology of Victoria. Collecting geological specimens was an important part of mapping and understanding the scientific makeup of the earth. Many of these specimens were sent to research and collecting organisations across Australia, including the Burke Museum, to educate and encourage further study. A grey, solid hand-sized lead sulfide mineral with a silver metallic luster.burke museum, beechworth, geological, geological specimen, galena, galena chalcopyrite, chalcopyrite, broken hill, bhp, bhp mining, broken hill mine, mine, australia mine, lead, lead mine