Functional object - Seal: Woodford Mechanics Institute, 19th century

Historical information

Mechanics Institutes were first established in the 19th century in Scotland and England to improve the education of working class men and to instruct them in their various trades. In Australia Mechanics’ Institutes were set up in the late 1920s with the first one in Melbourne dating from 1839. The Institutes in Victoria were (and some still are) a feature of Victorian country towns, usually consisting of a hall containing a Library and in bigger centres art class rooms and other recreation areas. The Woodford Mechanics’ Institute was established in 1861, enlarged in 1868 and burnt down in 1917.

Significance

This seal is of major interest as it is the only seal we have of Mechanics’ Institutes in our district. These Mechanics’ Institutes were very important in the educational and social development of Victorian country towns.

Physical description

This is a seal or stamp made of brass and attached to a wooden handle. The wood on the handle is of a dark colour and is urn-shaped

Inscriptions & markings

Stamp - Woodford Mechanics Institute

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