References
- Telegraphic Entertainment A very interesting entertainment was given by the members of the Telegraph Electrical Society., in the Athenaeum hall, last evening, in the presence of a large audience The entertainment consisted of a lecture and telegraphic conversazione, the hall being fitted up as a telegraph office, so that messages could be transmitted to and fro, while in various parts of the hall were placed different kinds of telegraph instruments Mr L S Daniel was the lecturer, and lucidly explained to the audience what electricity was, and how it was made to transmit messages Ile explained the different instruments, such as the Wheatstone, and the Morse one now in use, and the working of them was shown by operators transmitting messages from different parts of the hall.
- Cooke and Wheatstone telegraph The Cooke and Wheatstone telegraph was an early electrical telegraph system dating from the 1830s invented by English inventor William Fothergill Cooke and English scientist Charles Wheatstone. It was the first telegraph system to be put into commercial service. The receiver consisted of a number of needles which could be moved by electromagnetic coils to point to letters on a board. This feature was liked by early users who were unwilling to learn codes, and employers who did not want to invest in staff training.
- Morse code Morse code is a method of transmitting text information as a series of on-off tones, lights, or clicks that can be directly understood by a skilled listener or observer without special equipment. It is named for Samuel F. B. Morse, an inventor of the telegraph. The International Morse Code[1] encodes the ISO basic Latin alphabet, some extra Latin letters, the Arabic numerals and a small set of punctuation and procedural signals (prosigns) as standardized sequences of short and long signals called "dots" and "dashes",[1] or "dits" and "dahs", as in amateur radio practice. Because many non-English natural languages use more than the 26 Roman letters, extensions to the Morse alphabet exist for those languages.