Historical information
The brass lamp fitting was one of a group of artefacts in the McCulloch Collection that were recovered from the shipwreck Victoria Tower. The jar could have been from the ship's cargo or amongst the passengers' personal effects.
The object is now one of the shipwreck artefacts in Flagstaff Hill’s McCulloch Collection, which includes other items recovered from the Victoria Tower, built in Liverpool by Evans in 1969, and wrecked the same year near Torquay, Victoria, on its maiden voyage. A diver salvaged the objects in the early 1970s while working along the southwest coast of Victoria.
Advanced marine technology had enabled divers to explore the depths of the ocean and gather its treasures before the Government introduced protective legislation. The artefacts were donated to the Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage Protection (EHP) by a passionate shipwreck lover. Bruce McCulloch verified their locations. In 2017, the Department repatriated them to Flagstaff Hill, where they joined our vast collection of artefacts from Victoria’s Shipwreck Coast.
Significance
The artefact is an example of cargo or personal items on board a ship in 1869. It provides a reference point for classifying and dating similar items.
This artefact is significant for its association with the British-built, iron clipper ship Victoria Tower, a commercial and immigrant sailing ship constructed to carry cargo and passengers to colonial Australia. The vessel is recorded on the Victoria Heritage Database, VHR S698.
Physical description
Brass decorative gas lamp fitting. Two flat arms of different lengths are joined on either side of a fitting that has a fleur-de-lis-like design. The shorter arm has a J-shaped brass pipe fitted to it with a decorative threaded cube joint partway along, and ends with a triangular tap and knob. The longer arm is also J-shaped and ends with a feather design. There are remnants of green paint on the cube fittings and the knob. Recovered from the wreck of the Victoria Tower.
Subjects
- flagstaff hill,
- warrnambool,
- maritime village,
- maritime museum,
- flagstaff hill maritime museum and village,
- shipwreck coast,
- great ocean road,
- shipwreck artefact,
- wreck dive,
- mcculloch collection,
- bruce mcculloch,
- victorian heritage register,
- sailing ship,
- lamp fitting,
- gas lamp fitting,
- ship’s fitting,
- ship’s lamp,
- brass lamp fitting,
- lighting,
- domestic lighting,
- ship’s lighting,
- southwest coast victoria,
- victoria tower,
- 1869,
- torquay,
- diver,
- evans,
- liverpool,
- clipper ship,
- iron hull,
- migrant ship,
- cargo ship,
- 1869 shipwreck
References
- Torquay Historical Society Shipwrecks
- ScubaDoctor.com.au Victoria Tower dive info sheet
- Australian Underwater Cultural Heritage Database Shipwreck VICTORIA TOWER
- Victorian Heritage Database Victoria Tower, VHR S698
