Historical information

The author, Thomas Babington Macaulay, wrote this collection of Lays or narrative poems that tell a story, like a ballad. Four were based on Roman history, and he wrote two based on recent history; Ivry, written in 1824, and The Armade, written in 1832. The book became so popular that it became standard reading in British public schools until at least the 1940s.

This book is from Flagstaff Hill's Pattison Collection, a large group of books and records, some of which are rare and valuable. The collection was originally owned by the Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute, which was founded in 1853 and is named after Warrnambool's Public Librarian, Ralph Pattison.

The publisher Longman, Green, Longman and Roberts, operated from 1859 to 1862. It was founded in 1724 in London by Thomas Longman under the name Longman. In August of that year, he bought the two shops and goods of William Taylor and set up his publishing house there at 39 Paternoster Row. The shops were called Black Swan and Ship, and it is said that the 'ship' sign was the inspiration for Longman's Logo. After many changes of name and management, including the name Longman, Green, Longman and Roberts from 1859 to 1862 the firm was incorporated in 1926 as Longmans, Green & Co. Pty Ltd. The firm was acquired by Pearson in 1968 and was known as Pearson Longman or Pearson PLC.

Significance

The book is significant for its popularity and educational purposes as part of British public schools’ standing reading list for over a hundred years.
It is also important for its connection to the London publisher Longman, Green Longman Roberts, who was an extension of the Longmans, Green & Co, operating under this name from 1811 to 1823. The firm has been established for over two centuries, is renowned for publishing encyclopedias, dictionaries, books on English grammar, textbooks, poetry, reference books, novels, magazines and more.
The book has additional importance for its connection to the Pattison Collection, which, along with other items at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village, was originally part of the Warrnambool Mechanics' Institutes’ Collection.

Physical description

Lays of Ancient Rome: with Ivry and the Armada, by Lord Macaulay
Publisher: Longmans Green Longman and Roberts, London
Date: 1860
Further Information: New edition. (First published in 1842)
Green cloth hardcover with embossed gold text on the spine. The fly page is illustrated. Inscriptions are on a label on the spine, stamps on the fly page, and a stamp and stickers on the endpapers. This book is part of the Pattison Collection.

Inscriptions & markings

Label on spine; "PAT 821 MAC"
Fly stamp; "Warrnambool Mechanics Institute "
Fly handwritten in pencil; "PD 34" "P/W" " in blue pen; "4849" and "821"
Endpaper stickers; Warrnambool Public Library" and "Corangamite Regional Library Service"
Endpaper stamp; "Corangamite Regional Library Service"