Textile - Yak wool rug with tassels

Historical information

Woolen rugs were essential to the nomadic culture in Tibet, providing warmth and durability on the high-altitude plateau. They were handwoven from yak wool on a small loom, using the traditional slit-loop technique involving looping the yarn under a warp attached to the loom, and then drawing it toward the weaver and over a metal gauge rod before returning it to the rug and looping around another warp. When a row was finished, the loops of yarn were cut to form a pile.

Significance

Traditionally rug weaving was not merely a manufacturing process but a cornerstone of Tibetan culture, blending artistic expression with spiritual symbolism and daily practicality.

Physical description

Handwoven coarse brown yak wool rug, sewn by hand from four strips and decorated with tassels of yak hair.

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