Wallpaper sample - 'Sanitary' border design, 1890s

Historical information

Part of a collection of historic wallpapers collected by Phyllis Murphy, most of whose wallpapers were donated to the collection of Historic Houses Sydney. This wallpaper sample, annotated and encased in mylar was used by Phyllis for educational purposes, and donated by her son to Villa Alba Museum's collection in 2025.

Physical description

An 1890s 'Sanitary' border design wallpaper, typically used in halls and passageways at the top of a dado. In the late 19th century, 'sanitary' referred to wallpapers printed with oil-base colours or water resistant inks, making them the first mass-produced wall coverings that could be wiped clean with a damp cloth This sample was probably printed using engraved copper rollers, which allowed for intricate shading and tonal variations. 1890s designs frequently featured large, trailing floral motifs or patterns imitating more expensive materials like tiles or wood panelling.

Inscriptions & markings

"P-B11 (f)

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