Petrol rationing was gazetted in May 1941. Australia's lack of fuel storage options and the diversion of tankers bringing fuel here forced the government to begin rationing. Initially it was proposed that consumption should be reduced by 50% but this was modified to 1/3 reduction. People had to apply for a petrol licence and this was then used to obtain ration coupons. Initially coupons were issued on a 6 monthly basis but this was reduced to 2 monthly and allowed people roughly 2000 gallons per year. Coupons allowed for 1, 2, 5, 10, 44 and 100 gallon amounts depending on need. eg. private, commercial, farm use. Rationing was strictly enforced until 1942 but remained in effect until 1950.WWII One Gallon Fuel Ration Ticket: 4 x cream tickets attached. Red and blue print with perforated edges. A border of red print with a wall of circle shapes with "Department of Supply and Development" printed. At the top in the border is "Motor Spirit Ration Ticket". Issued Under National Security (Liquid Fuel) Regulations. In the centre is 1 One Gallon left and right. Underneath that is "This Ticket must be endorsed by consumer with name and licence number". Over print in blue is "Commonwealth Liquid Fuel Control Board, the Commonwealth Emblem with Valid only until 31st July 1941 Not Transferable".government, federal, fuel ration ticket

Petrol rationing was gazetted in May 1941. Australia's lack of fuel storage options and the diversion of tankers bringing fuel here forced the government to begin rationing. Initially it was proposed that consumption should be reduced by 50% but this was modified to 1/3 reduction. People had to apply for a petrol licence and this was then used to obtain ration coupons. Initially coupons were issued on a 6 monthly basis but this was reduced to 2 monthly and allowed people roughly 2000 gallons per year. Coupons allowed for 1, 2, 5, 10, 44 and 100 gallon amounts depending on need. eg. private, commercial, farm use. Rationing was strictly enforced until 1942 but remained in effect until 1950.WWII Fuel Ration Cards of 2 x tickets with perforations for individual use. Cream back ground with pink print. The top has a leaf design with "Commonwealth of Australia" written across the top. Underneath is "Motor Spirit Ration Ticket" with the Commonwealth emblem in the middle. The ticket is for 1 One Gallon Valid only until 31st July 1947 and is not transferable. At the bottom is "This ticket must be endorsed in Ink by consumer with name, licence number and vehicle registration". On the back is hand written on both tickets in blue ink is "2(e)/4652, Car No. 153772, G. Alice Jones".Printed by the Authority of the Government of the Commonwealth of Australiagovernment, federal, fuel ration ticket

The Bendigo Choral Society Concert Programs x 6 / season 1926 First concert printed on lilac paper '32nd Grand Concert , Town Hall Bendigo Wed 16th June 1926 , Conductor Mr W.C. Frazier ARCO / PROGRAMME price 3D /photo of the Conductor on the front / Season 1927 -35th Grand concert Town Hall Bendigo Tuesday May 3rd 1927 Conductor Mr W.C. Frazier ARCO / PROGRAMME price 3D /photo of the Conductor on the front / Cambridge Press Bendigo / Handel's Messiah Town Hall Bendigo Saturday 14th December 1929 Conductor Mr W.C. Frazier ARCO / PROGRAMME price 3D /photo of the Conductor on the front / Season 1922 First Concert , Twentieth Grand Concert . Town Hall Bendigo Wednesday 31st May 1922, Conductor Mr W.C. Frazier ARCO / PROGRAMME /photo of the Conductor on the front / 1924 Season First Concert, 26 th Grand Concert, Town Hall Bendigo, Conductor Mr W.C. Frazier ARCO / PROGRAMME price 3D /photo of the Conductor on the front / Season 1925 Third Concert 31st Grand Concert Town Hall Bendigo, Wednesday 2nd December 1925, Conductor Mr W.C. Frazier ARCO / PROGRAMME price 3D /photo of the Conductor on the frontevent, entertainment, music, the bendigo choral society / , conductor mr w.c. frazier arco

Frances Gertrude Gladstone was born on the 18th of September 1919 to Arthur George Ladson and Gertrude Hunrick Irving. France's grandfather, Alfred Ladson, came Beechworth from Norfolk, England, during the gold rush. Alfred had a grocery business, and was well known for writing letters for the miners to send to their families. Alfred also travelled to Beechworth with his sister, who was a trained nurse and helped establish a hospital for the goldfields. Frances remembers her father saying the Chinese miners were not allowed to bring their families to the goldfields, hence there were no Chinese children in schools around Beechworth. Frances was an avid botanist, and wrote a book called 'The Little Huntsman', which she wrote while watching her husband gold mining. This oral history recording was part of a project conducted by Jennifer Williams in the year 2000 to capture the everyday life and struggles in Beechworth during the twentieth century. This project involved recording seventy oral histories on cassette tapes of local Beechworth residents which were then published in a book titled: Listen to what they say: voices of twentieth century Beechworth. These cassette tapes were digitised in July 2021 with funds made available by the Friends of the Burke.Frances Gladstone's story is significant, as she remembered important information about Chinese miners in the gold rush, explained the role of women in the 20th century in Beechworth, and the history of the hospitals in the region. This is a digital copy of a recording that was originally captured on a cassette tape. The cassette tape is black with a horizontal white strip and is currently stored in a clear flat plastic rectangular container. It holds up 40 minutes of recordings on each side.listen to what they say, beechworth, oral history, burke museum, botanist, chinese miners, goldmining, gladstone

Winchester & Rodwell was an engineering and motor works opposite the Commonwealth Hotel in Orbost. It was the service station for General Motors products as well as the official R.A.C.V. service station. Robert Pullar Cameron was a Shire Councillor for many years. He married Penuel Hossack and had a family of James, Flora, Penuel and Alex.This item is an example of the book-keeping of an Orbost business in the early 20th century. It is a useful research tool.A white paper account with black print and red lines.It is from Winchester & Rodwell, Engineering & Motor Works to R.P. Cameron.account-book-keeping winchester-rodwell cameron,r.p.

Lancelot Herbert came to Orbost in 1886, taking up a partnership with local store-owner George Temple. After Mr Temple’s death in 1891, Lancelot took over the store and progressively developed Herberts Snowy River Stores which grew into a department store of several shops along Nicholson St. He also had small shops at Cann River, Noorinbee and Genoa which were run by members of his family, as well as a carrying business and fuel outlets. Lancelot died on 2/6/1911 and his wife Martha [died 1945] are buried in a joint grave in Orbost Cemetery. (info. Noreen and Lindsay Thomson) Robert Pullar Cameron was a Shire Councillor for many years. He married Penuel Hossack and had a family of James, Flora, Penuel and Alex.This item is associated with a well-known Orbost business which started in 1888 and finally closed in c.1970. it is an example of book-keeping in the early 20th century and is a useful research tool.A white paper account with black print and red lines. Hand-written from Lancelot Herbert of Snowy River Stores to R.P. Cameron.herbert-lancelot snowy-river-stores cameron-robert-pullar

School of Mines Ballarat is a predecessor of Federation University.1 Letter from A.W. Lynch requesting a Leave of Absence. due to an overseas trip. .2 Reply to A.W. Lynch from F.E. Ferguson advising that he will take it to the next School Council Meeting.ballarat school of mines, a.w. lynch, f.e. ferguson, correspondence, i & r morley pty ltd, leave of absence

Newspaper cutting re Andrew Pickles - Advertiser 31/1/2012 - volunteer with various groups in Bendigo.Bendigo Advertiserperson, individual, andrew pickles.

Sepia photograph, a collection, train derailment. A photo of one carriage on it's side with it's spilt load, looks like grain. Some men looking on, two men in the distance. Centre of photo shows the train tracks and the damage.place, train, derailment, photograph, train derailment, culgoa victoria, wed. 31st may, 1961.

Sepia photograph, a collection, train derailment. A photo of a few carriages after derailment, man in overalls, smoking, standing on left hand side of photo, in the middle, a tall ladder leaning up against a steel post.place, train, derailment, photograph, train derailment, culgoa, victoria. wed. 31st may, 1961.

Sepia photograph, a collection, train derailment. Fuel carriage on top of another carriage. Written of fuel carriage 'SHELL' P.Y.19.10.60.XX. Written on back of photo, Culgoa, Wed. 31/5/61.place, train, derailment, photograph, train derailment, culgoa, victoria. wed. 31st may, 1961.

Sepia photograph, a collection, train derailment. Fuel carriage on top of another carriage. Written on fuel carriage, highly inflammable max.cap. 9050 GALLS'. Culgoa, Victoria. Man standing looking at the derailment, grain on ground.place, train, derailment, photograph, train derailment, culgoa, victoria, wednesday 31st may, 1961.

Sepia photograph, train derailment P.Y.19.10.60. XX printed on side of fuel carriage. Fuel carriage on top of another carriage. Written on back of photo. Culgoa Wed 31/5/61. Down side of Culgoa station. Dr.Powuk 5am x Sea Lake to Wycheproof. Cleaned up on Saturday.place, train, derailment, photograph, train derailment, culgoa. victoria., wednesday 31st may, 1961. dr. powuk.

Various correspondence relating to the Bendigo Trust a. City of Bendigo to ''For Your Information'' (non name) signed A J Watts 31/9/1970; from J M Cohn to The Mayor, City of Bendigo 26/8/1970 - other letters attached to a Draft Constitution for the Bendigo Trust; Notices of 'Next Meeting for committee of the Bendigo Trust various meetings from Dec 1970 - Oct 1971; Letter from H. Biggs, Secretary to Members of the Bendigo Trust re: meeting with contractor September 1971.organization, club/society, bendigo trust

These are exercise books belong to the first pupil of the then Victorian Deaf and Dumb Institution. A slim soft covered exercise book with blue marbelling on cover, blue binding over spine. Contains, handwritten in ink, by Lucy Lewis, the first pupil of the Victorian Deaf and Dumb Institution, a series of questions and answers ranging from Geography, History to Religous questions.

Small brown booklet with three holes punched in side used for Military Training.non-fiction

Four Quarto sized typewritten pages of a list of uncollected distribution of shares in the South Nell Gwynne Gold mine. Dated 31 March 1955.gold, mining, uncollected distribution list, bendigo, gold mines, south nell gwynne

Joan O'Shea Collection. Sales docket issued by Myer's Bendigo 31 August 1953. Shows the number of the staff member who made the transaction. 6d(pence) duty stamp attached.Docket No. 15 in Red.The total of the docket is 7pounds 19 shillings and 4 pence.business, retail, myer's store

Letter, dated 31 March '89, from Mary Bachman to Peter Ellis. She enclosed the music to the Sedgwick Quadrille. It was put together by an old violinist who played at dances in the town hall at Bendigo over seventy years ago. She thought his name was Gusler? He also made violins. She also asked the names of some tunes.person, individual, peter ellis oam, peter ellis collection, peter ellis, mary bachman, grisler?, sedgwick quadrille

Anon-digital coloured photograph of a man studying the trunk and the bark of a large tree in a forested area.

The students from Bulla Primary School were taken on a nature excursion to a nearby nature park as part of their scientific and environmental studies. They were studying the number and types of insects that could be found in the plants and water in the area. The park ranger then asked them to identify any insects on the chart that they found. Nature and environmental studies give the students of the importance of caring for the environment and are included in their science work.A non-digital coloured photograph of a group of children sitting on the ground in front of a teacher who is holding up a chart featuring common insects. One child has her hand up while others are looking down onto the grass.bulla, bulla primary school, nature studies, school excursion

The students from the former Bulla Primary School were enjoying an excursion to a nearby nature reserve to study some of the insect life to be found in the waterway and the native plants in that environment. The nature excursion was part of the students' environmental and science studies.A non-digital coloured photograph of children sitting on a grassy hillside listening to a teacher who is holding up a large chart while explaining something to them.bulla primary school, nature studies, bulla, school excursions