Showing 113 items
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Monbulk RSL Sub Branch
Book, Pan Books, Tanganikan guerilla: East Africa campaign 1914-1918, 1971
... Tanganikan guerilla: East Africa campaign 1914-1918...World War 1914-1918 - Campaigns - East Africa... 1914-1918 - Campaigns - East Africa The conflict in the German ...The conflict in the German colony of Tanganika during World War OneIll, p.159.non-fictionThe conflict in the German colony of Tanganika during World War Oneworld war 1914-1918 - military history, world war 1914-1918 - campaigns - east africa -
University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus Archives
Document - Report, Jillian M. Lenne, Diseases and pests of Sweet Potato; South-East Asia, the Pacific and east Africa, 1991
... Pacific and east Africa... and pests of Sweet Potato; South-East Asia, the Pacific and east ...Report by Jillian M. Lenne, National Resources Institute (UK) Bulletin No.46, 116 pp.jillian m. leene, national resources institute, diseases, pests, sweet potatoes -
Department of Health and Human Services
A photo of a boy helping with the sisal harvest at Dar es Salaam in Tanganyika, East Africa, November 1956 - Department of Health – National Fitness Office (Sports & Recreation) – Historical Press Release Photo Collection
... Salaam in Tanganyika, East Africa, November 1956 - Department of... in Tanganyika, East Africa, November 1956 - Department of Health ...Department of Health – National Fitness Office (Sports & Recreation) – Historical Press Release Photo - Empire Youth Day & Royals on Tour CollectionDepartment of Health – National Fitness Office (Sports & Recreation) – Historical Press Release Photo - Empire Youth Day & Royals on Tour Collection -
Warrnambool RSL Sub Branch
Book, BOOK: Victory in Europe 1939-1945 - Australians at War in the Middle East, North Africa and Europe
... the Middle East, North Africa and Europe... at War in the Middle East, North Africa and Europe Book ... -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Document - Navigation Chart, Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafun
... Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafun...Africa : North east coast...British Admiralty Navigation Chart - Africa - North East... ras kòrai to ras hafun gulf of aden Africa : North east coast ...British Admiralty Navigation Chart - Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafunwarrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, shipwrecked-artefact, navigation chart, british admiralty navigation chart, british admiralty, ras kòrai to ras hafun, gulf of aden, africa : north east coast -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Document - Navigation Chart, Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafun
... Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafun...British Admiralty Navigation Chart - Africa - North East... - Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafun Africa - North ...British Admiralty Navigation Chart - Africa - North East Coast - Ras Kòrai to Ras Hafunwarrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, shipwrecked-artefact, navigation chart, british admiralty navigation chart, british admiralty, ras kòrai to ras hafun -
Federation University Historical Collection
Magazine - Booklet, Ballarat School of Mines Students' Magazine, 1952-1961, 1952-1961
... east africa... stockade east africa canada sumatra chris sanos greece malaya bee ...1957 - Art Lending Library, Neville Bunning, Dana Street Primary School - The Original Ballarat Junior Technical School, ATC, Flight Cadets; Ballarat Junior Girls' Technical School, Ballarat North Junior Technical School, Roll Call 1960 - Ballarat School of MNes Literary Sociaty, begonia parade, Efficient reading, enter the modern, Lois Morris, sheetmetal, G. Cornell Obituary, I. Menz Obituary, metallurgists' Society, Olympic games 1961- Red, black and white soft covered magazine of the Ballarat School of Mines Information outlined in the magazine includes: The Richard W. Richards Medal, Philips Electrical Industries scholarship, A.F. Heseltine scholarship, Hong Kong To-Day (by Daniel Yung), A Treatise on Mount Morgan, Bath Push, The Stud Room, A Gentlemen's Excursion to Beaufort House, Electrical Laboratory, Metallurgical Laboratory, The Australian Aboriginal in Modern Civilization (J. Kavanagh) , The history of Electricity ballarat school of mines, ballarat junior technical school, cadets, flight cadets, airforce cadets, ballarat school of mines students' association, noel delosa, noel whiticher, bob coutts, noel kelly, les dobie, noel murphy, malcolm peel, peter agrums, ian weir, sue mole, val baker, neil bromley, kevin oscar rogers, h.e. arblaster, richard w. richards, dick richards medal, keith hindson, james tinney, walter tooth, john bethune, vilma sansom, betty clark, travers duncn, joyce wilson, lex lockhart, jim beattie, joyce stevens, slim ingleton, john skuja, murray gillan, graeme willey, diana mainwaring, eureka stockade, east africa, canada, sumatra, chris sanos, greece, malaya, bee-keeping, worshipful company of plumbers, hong kong, daniel yung, mount morgan, history of electricity, peter robinson, john clelland, davis schmist, harry brue, harry brew, rex hollioake, broken hill, excusions, john wolfe, beverly selkirk, barry singleton, mara jekabsons, bill widdop, frank pomeroy, art lending library, nevill bunning, john mckenzie, ballarat girls' technical school, robert norton, graeme williams, alan bethuse, janis erdmanis, alan rock, gail trewanack, tony white, ching thung tay, jack tay, noel whitcher, norm nash, helen ross, eric mcgrath, g. cornell death, i menz death, john wolffe, brian duthie, bill durant, w.g. durant, heather walton, heather durant -
Robin Boyd Foundation
Slide, Robin Boyd, 1950
... Orientale - a chain of colonial Italian hotels in East Africa.... Italian hotels in East Africa. Slide Robin Boyd ...Penleigh Boyd, Robin and Patricia Boyd's son, writes “Prior to 1950 Robin, like most other amateur or hobby photographers, took black and white printed photographs. The oldest slides date from 1950 when Robin and Patricia travelled to Europe on Robin’s Robert Haddon Travelling Scholarship.” In 1948 Robin Boyd was awarded ‘joint first place’ in the Robert Haddon competition for his design of Mildura art gallery. The scholarship helped fund their first overseas trip. Robin and Patricia were passengers on the Greek ship “Cyrenia” departing in May 1950, passing through the Suez Canal and landing in Genoa five weeks later. For six months, they travelled extensively throughout Europe (predominantly driving themselves) - France, Italy, United Kingdom, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Spain.Colour slide in a mount. CIAAO Hotel, Massawa, Eritrea, Africa. CIAAO stands for Concessione Italiana Alberghi Africa Orientale - a chain of colonial Italian hotels in East Africa.Africa Massawa Hotel (Handwritten) / CIAAO Hotel, Massawa ( Handwritten)haddon travelling scholarship, haddon, robin boyd, slide -
Bendigo Military Museum
Badge - BADGE COLLECTION, 1930 - 45
... "East Africa". .2) Badge, metal gold colour, crown, shield..., gold colour, centre letters "SCA" under "East Africa". .2 ...Items in the collection re Ian McLeod RWAFF, refer Cat No 2262.2 for service details..1) Badge, metal, gold colour, centre letters "SCA" under "East Africa". .2) Badge, metal gold colour, crown, shield, scroll, writing unclear. .3) Badge, metal, blackened, crown cross, scroll, "Punjab Regiment". .4) Badge, metal, gold colour, flame over globe, scroll under, "East Africa Engineers". ,5) Badge, metal gold colour, bird with outstretched wings.badges, collection -
Uniting Church Archives - Synod of Victoria
Plaque - Stone plaque
... , R.A.A.F. KILLED BRITISH EAST AFRICA 23RD APRIL 1942 WELL DONE GOOD... AND BROTHER JOHN ARTHUR AHERN, R.A.A.F. KILLED BRITISH EAST AFRICA ...Sergeant John Arthur Ahern of the 70 Operational Training RAF died at the age of 20 in an non-operational cross-country exercise in Kenya.Stone plaque with blue, green, brown, black, yellow and gold mosaic design and text. The plaque has the RAAF insignia above the text and holes drilled in each corner.'IN MEMORY OF OUR LOVED SON AND BROTHER JOHN ARTHUR AHERN, R.A.A.F. KILLED BRITISH EAST AFRICA 23RD APRIL 1942 WELL DONE GOOD AND FAITHFUL SERVANT"world war 1939-1945, sergeant john arthur ahern r.a.a.f. -
Bendigo Military Museum
Album - ALBUM, PHOTOGRAPHS WW2, 1940-45
... Photos cover the Middle East, Africa & Syria etc, 1940... goldfields Photos cover the Middle East, Africa & Syria etc, 1940 ...Photos cover the Middle East, Africa & Syria etc, 1940 onwards. Frederick Lowery, VX28403, 2nd AIF. Refer187.3, 190P, 192.2.Large Album with blue spiderweb effect front & rear cover. Bound with black cord. Cover has snapshots in black on it. Many photos in album. Photo album belonging to F. V. C. Lowery contains packets of loose photos.Inside front cover - "Frederick Clive Victor Lowery"books - albums, photography - photographs -
Beechworth RSL Sub-Branch
Arthur J Howe WWII War Medals
... Infantry Battalions and served in the Middle East Africa... Battalions and served in the Middle East Africa war medals wwii war ...Original medals held by family, this replica set Military Service Medals for Arthur J Howe who saw service with 2/5 Infantry Battalions and served in the Middle East AfricaReplica Set Court Mounted WWII Medals comprising first from the right Australian Service Medal, second from the right War Medal 1939-45, third from the right Pacific Star 4th from the right 1939-45 Star war medals, wwii war medals, court mounted medals -
Warrnambool Art Gallery
Knobkerrie, Early 19th century
... and East Africa. The club end can be used to throw at an animal... and East Africa. The club end can be used to throw at an animal ...Knobkerrie are clubs used as weapons mainly in South and East Africa. The club end can be used to throw at an animal or to club an enemy's head in. Usually these would be carved from a protruding tree branch. The name is Afrikaans and comes from 'Knop', meaning knot or ball and 'Kierie', meaning cane.Accessioned into the museum collection in 1913 and donated by a Mrs Newcome, there is not much other information on its provenance. However, the museum collection holds several artefacts from this region of South Africa and much of it was collected during the Boer Wars of 1880-1881 and 1899-1902.A wooden club type object. It has a narrow cylindrical handle with a large wooden sphere at the top. The wood is shiny and smooth with a polished effect. The handle is 31.5cm long with a 2cm diameter and the head or knob has a height of 9.5cm and a circumference of 27cm.This would have been hand carved from a protruding tree branch. Towards the end of the handle is a 13.9cm section of zig-zag patterning. Further down towards the 'knob' there looks to be carved into the wood 'Jud'.knobkerrie, boer war, zulu, south africa, ethnography, weapon -
Federation University Historical Collection
Booklet, J.A. Hoskin & Son, Ballarat School of Mines Students' Magazine, 1954, 1954
... and conditions in East Africa and Canada, The Art School, Literary... Stockade, Two ex-students tell of their work and conditions in East ...Editorial, Principal's Page, Prominent Personalities, Eureka Stockade, Two ex-students tell of their work and conditions in East Africa and Canada, The Art School, Literary Society, Boys Sport, Football, Cricket, Baseball, Athletics, Tennis, Chris Sanos - another ex-student describes his recent trip to Greece, Junior School, Ballarat wins Final - Football Premiers 1954, Some Impressions of London, House Notes, School Council. Members of Staff, Roll Call Diploma Students, Junior Technical School Boys' and Girls' Students ListingGray soft covered magazine with red and brown titlesballarat school of mines, magazine, j. collier, john skuja, janice wilton, murray gillan, neil andrews, ellen freemantle, alan johnson, graeme willey, diana mainwaring, b. v. mcdougall, margaret little, lance matthews, philip davis, john barnes, cliff restarick, philip kempe, barry jones, harold everett, j. jenkin, r. howard, d. lavery, j. williams, j. barnes, j. murray, j. wolfe, j. clelland, t. gallagher, w. maxwell, n. andrews, b. bellingham, f. shearer, n. spears, i. schunke, d. schmidt, g. willey, r. furlong, g. rasdell, b. tozer, l. matthews, w. saggers, b. taylor, j. watts, a. johnson, b. matthews, r. dunlop, b. mclennan, g. ditchfield, m. gillin, j. cleelland, b. singleton, d. overall, g. crawford, chris sanos, nancy rimmington, janice tonkin, herbert "andy" andrews, leonard (a.p.c) doull, harold m. everett, murray "gilligan" gillin, alan "johno" johnson, khoo teng seong, douglas "myxo" lockhead, lancelot "willey" matthews, bruce "frugal" mcdougall, "aal" pitzen, john "cheesy" skuja, brian francis "tailspin" taylor, john "tucks" watts, lola andrich, j. spencer, r. cutter, p. collier, g. paddle, n. richards, i. pike, b. cushion, b. knight, g. van berkel, d. stevens, n. stevens, b. stevens, l. major, l. copeman, k. norman, n. hodder, l. johns, l. curtis, h. hay, l. furlong, g. new, j. hamilton, r. day, a. clarke, b. parker, p. agrums, l. dean, w. swan, r. carlson, t. white, m. walsh, r. gilbert, w. edmends, b. vurlow, d. wakeling, a. haywood, d. sarah, k. rogers, l. cook, j. mcleod, p. hatton, p. fisher, r. lambert, j. vincent, t. lugg, g. matthews, w. etty, n. twaits, m. o'brien, w. davidson, i. lightfoot, p. cahill, n. slocum, d. martin, j. leckie, marjorie garner, r. hall, i. beaumont, barbara o'connell, b. duthie, l. boyd, i. kinnane, d. baldock, p. nunn, j. strickland, d. robertson, n. everett, b. whittle, w. widdop, j. richards, b. tresize, k. buchanan, m wunhym, j. caddy, g. kerr, j. collins, r. sansom, i. gitsham, k. weightman, g. gilmer, e. waller, r. mcbride, j. jardine, lynette reynolds, marion ritchie, p. mchenry, h. cromb, c. veal, j. van buerghel, g. templeton, k. page, e. tozer, b. wilson, g. minehan, g. smith, j. bennett, n. pike, l. reynolds, m. ritchie, m. wunhym, l. willis, m. nolan, j. rogers, e. kinnane, g. cody, j. mills, j. cunningham, m. eggleton, n. rimmington, m. marshall, n. gay, e. hosking, v. jolly, j. mchenry, rosalie hall, brian duthie, m. lesins, l. hotchin, g. hill, e. richards, l. jardine, m. roberts, i. siver, d. mclennon, k. warhurst, r. rowse, e. snowball, g. jill, n. bromley -
National Wool Museum
Photograph - General Managers Conference, c.1946
... Dalgetys East Africa / K. R. ELDER GM Australia / LT. COL. HON. I... Manager Dalgetys East Africa / K. R. ELDER GM Australia / LT. COL ...Members at the General Managers Conference, London, around 1946.Black and white photo of 7 men seated around a table in suits. Photo is framed in wooden frame painted silver. Back of the frame has the names of the men written in pen.Back: [handwritten] LEFT TO RIGHT / Mr Wollan Manager Dalgetys East Africa / K. R. ELDER GM Australia / LT. COL. HON. I. LESLIE MELVILLE DIRECTOR / DESMOND ABEL-SMITH CHAIRMAN DALGETYS / G.S. HUNTER GENERAL MANAGER / LONDON / M. STOOKS Secretary / D. COOPER G. MANAGER NZ / General Managers / Conference London / About 1946managers, coference, london, dalgety and company limited -
Bendigo Military Museum
Document - DOCUMENTS WW2, post 1955
... in the Middle East & North Africa. 2782.7 - 2782.9 relate to Queen... in the Middle East & North Africa. 2782.7 - 2782.9 relate to Queen ...Photos relate to CAPTAIN R EMOND's WWII service in the Middle East & North Africa. 2782.7 - 2782.9 relate to Queen Elizabeth's visit to Bendigo in March 1954. 2782.11 & 2782.12 depict soldiers marching through Charing Cross, Bendigo. 2782.13 shows CAPTAIN EMOND & Gov Dallas Brooks inspecting the 38th Battalion.Collection of black & white photos & documents related to CAPTAIN RUSS EMOND. Copied photos & captions have been glued to A4 pages. x 13 pages in blue plastic display folder..13) "14 Mar 55. The Gov of Vic Sir Dallas Brookes inspecting guard of honour from 38 Inf Bn. Guard Commander - Capt Russ Emond"documents - copies, photography-photographs-copies, military history, passchendaele barracks trust -
Federation University Historical Collection
Magazine - Booklets, Ballarat School of Mines Students' Magazine 1954, 1953-1955
... in East Africa and Canada, Greece, Images include; Craig's Hotel.... .2) 1954 - Articles include: Eureka Stockade; Working in East ...Three soft covered Magazines - the Ballarat School of Mines Students' Magazine for 1953-5. .1) 1953 - The Coronation Number. Articles include: The Mining and Metallurgy Congress, Aboriginal research, Power from Water, Engineering Etiquette, Australian Art Images include: Queen Elizabeth 2, Ballarat Junior Technical School winning the Marching Competition, competitors in the Redex Trial. .2) 1954 - Articles include: Eureka Stockade; Working in East Africa and Canada, Greece, Images include; Craig's Hotel, Eureka Swimming Pool; Barry Jones, Harold Everett, "Tailspin" Taylor, Pastoral Skipton, Margaret McGregor, Nancy Rimmington, Janice Tonkin, First Roll Call in Girls' Junior Technical School .3) 1955. Articles include: Tales from Malaysia, Literary Society Images include; Craig's Hotel, Signatures: N.H. Andrews; J. Skuja: Alan E. Johnson, B.V. McDougall, L.J. Mathews, Daryl Schmidt, J, Collierballarat school of mines, tinney, faneco, jim john, dean, spiers, ngip, barrie smith, stewart rowe, elaine walton, stevens, max stevens, sawyer, ann mitchell, flavel, ingleton, bethune, blackburn, boag, brokenshire, carmichael, kirby, kinnane, alec kinnane, ludbrook, meagher, searl, sheppard, gillin, murray gillan, archer, beattie, bautovich, benjamin, buck, bunting, athol day, eddie, habel, heyes, maddox, phillips, schreenan, donald stevens, tinissen, whitcher, ian whitcher, mccallum, ryrie mccallum, marching competition, skuja, wilton, neil andrews, ellen freemantle, alan johnson, willey, graeme willey, mainwaring, diana mainwaring, mcdougall, little, margaret little, lance matthews, philp davis, eureka stockade, eureka swimming pool, pools, swimming pool, restarick, kempe, barry johns, harold everett, taylor, holmes, wendell holmes, skipton, john collier, collier, daryl schmidt, chris sanos, greece, andrews, doull, everett, seong, lockhead, pitzen, watts, technical school, junior technical school, girl's junior technical school, ballarat girl's junior technical school, baxendale, stan kisler, graham willey, murray, jim murray, grundell, cleland, furlog, ron furlong, judy johnson, russ whitcher, anita young, durant, malaysia, literary society, thurling, andrewartha, barnes, ditchfield, peter ditchfield, dunlop, kisler, mcneil, orgill, quinlan, saggers, bill saggers, seabrook, williams, paddle, graham, handmer, hetehrington, dow, pine, ballarat north junior technical school, william saggers -
Federation University Historical Collection
Document - Document - Correspondence, VIOSH: Correspondence between Dennis Else (BCAE) and Mike Brekin (Uni of Aston, U.K.) re Australian International Development Assistance Bureau (AIDAB)
... such as India, East Africa and Fiji to train / attend courses out... such as India, East Africa and Fiji to train / attend courses out ...Victorian Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (VIOSH) Australia is the Asia-Pacific centre for teaching and research in occupational health and safety (OHS) and is known as one of Australia's leaders on the field. VIOSH has a global reputation for its innovative approach within the field of OHS management. VIOSH had its first intake of students in 1979. At that time the Institution was known as the Ballarat College of Advanced Education. In 1990 it became known as Ballarat University College, then in 1994 as University of Ballarat. It was 2014 that it became Federation University. VIOSH Australia students are safety managers, senior advisors and experienced OHS professionals. They come from all over Australia and industry. Students are taught active research and enquiry; rather than textbook learning and a one-size fits all approach. VIOSH accepts people into the Graduate Diploma of Occupational Hazard Management who have no undergraduate degree - on the basis of extensive work experience and knowledge. Letters written between Dennis Else and Mike Breckin. They relate to the assistance available to students from countries such as India, East Africa and Fiji to train / attend courses out of their country. Australia has the Australian International Development Bureau (AIDAB) that provides financial assistance for this purpose. See Photograph 26735 shows a group attending a three month short course at Ballarat College of Advanced Education in 1984, assisted by AIDAB. See Also Document 26686 Three A4 pages - typed. .1 on very thin aerogram paper.Letterhead for The University of Aston in Birmingham and for Ballarat College of Advanced Education. Signature for Dennis Else and Mike Breckinviosh, victorian institute of occupational safety and health, dennis else, mike breckin, australian international development assistance bureau, aidab, financial assistance, short course, university of aston birmingham, ballarat college of advanced education -
Wodonga & District Historical Society Inc
Photograph - Rats of Tobruk - Private Arthur Lock in Middle East, c1941
... service in the Middle East and Africa where he was involved... East and Africa where he was involved in the siege at Tobruk ...Arthur Lock was born in Newport, England and migrated to Australia with his widowed mother in 1924. After spending time in Queensland, he moved to Victoria where he enlisted in the Australian Army at Royal Park, Melbourne on 17 Jun 1940. His service number was VX31240. After basic training, Arthur was enlisted into the 2/23rd Battalion which was raised as part of the all-volunteer Second Australian Imperial Force and assigned to the 26th Brigade. The battalion was moved to Bonegilla, Victoria, and 2/23rd Battalion became known as "Albury's Own". Arthur saw service in the Middle East and Africa where he was involved in the siege at Tobruk, becoming one of the Rats of Tobruk. He also served in El Alamein, New Guinea, Borneo and Tarakan. In his post war life, Arthur dedicated much time and energy to the Scouting movement and in 1972 was awarded the British Empire Medal for services to young people and the community in Wodonga, Victoria.This item is part of a collection of items owned by Arthur Lock, a member of the 2/23rd Battalion, an all-volunteer Second Australian Imperial Force which served as part of the garrison during the Siege of Tobruk, then at El Alamein, New Guinea and Borneo. It has particular local significance as the battalion was know as "Albury's Own" because a large majority of the battalion's initial intake of volunteers came from the Albury–Wodonga region.A black and white photo of Private Arthur Lock taken whilst on service in the Middle East.world war 11, rats of tobruk, tobruk -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Plaque - Metal Plaque (man’s head)
... 20th century, perhaps in the Middle East or in north Africa... 20th century, perhaps in the Middle East or in north Africa ...This metal plaque was dug up in a Warrnambool garden in the early 1980s. It appears to be an item that would have been attached to a wall or building and is possibly a representation of a British military figure involved in military campaigns or colonial administration in a British Empire outpost in the 19th century or early 20th century, perhaps in the Middle East or in north Africa. It could also be a non-British military figure from the same areas. This item is of minor interest as an object found in Warrnambool but with no known details of what it represents. . It is retained pending further research. This is a metal plaque showing the head and shoulders of a man wearing a fez and a military uniform. The back is slightly hollowed out.warrnambool, metal plaque, military plaque -
The Beechworth Burke Museum
Geological specimen - Precious Opal
... of years old have been discovered in East Africa. As early as 250... of years old have been discovered in East Africa. As early as 250 ...In Australia, precious opal is found in Cretaceous age sandstones and mudstones. These sedimentary rocks were deeply weathered and this weathering released silica into the groundwater.Australia is the only part of the world where opalised animal and plant fossils have been found. Opal artefacts several thousands of years old have been discovered in East Africa. As early as 250 BC the Romans prized opals, thought to have come from mines in Eastern Europe, the ancient world's main source of opals. There are many aboriginal dreamtime stories that feature opal. Australian opals discovered during the late 1800's found little favour with European markets but their commercial value increased in the 1900's and in 1932 Australia took over as the major producer of opals in the world and remains the largest producer to this day. Opal is found around the world (Brazil, Mexico, Honduras and the western US) however Australia produces 95% of the world's precious opal and it is our official national gemstone. Opal was first mined commercially at Listowel Downs in Queensland in 1875 and later at White Cliffs in NSW. Today, Coober Pedy (SA) is the main producer of white opal, though in recent years this field has expanded and all types of opals are found. Other centres in SA include Andamooka and Mintabe. Lightning Ridge (NSW) is renowned for black opal and formerly White Cliffs was a large producer of high quality opal. Boulder opals (opals in concretionary ironstone) are mined in Queensland from numerous localities in a zone extending from the Eulo and Cunnamulla district in the south and northwest for a distance of over 700 km to Kynuna in the north. The towns of Quilpie, Yowah and Winton are the main opal mining and wholesale centres. Opals are considered gemstones and have been used in jewellery for thousands of years.Throughout much of history, opals were actually believed to be good luck. The Romans thought that opals were one of the luckiest gemstones and a symbol of hope. In the Middle Ages, opals were believed to be bestowed with all the positive properties of coloured gemstones due to its rainbow-like play of colour. Finally, there is a superstition that you should not wear an opal unless it is your birthstone otherwise misfortune will befall you. This, of course, is far-fetched, but the notion could have been promoted in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries by diamond traders who were trying to increase sales of diamonds and deter people from buying opals. Possibly related to this is the thought that you should set opal jewellery with diamonds as their powers of good fortune will override any negativity held by the opal. The great majority of opal does not show play of colour and is called common opal or potch however this is not the case with a precious opal. Opal is a precious gemstone, like rubies, emeralds or diamonds. Opal is rare, and it is expensive to prospect and mine for.Silica is one of the most common minerals on the planet, but precious opal is very rare – far more rare than diamonds. Precious opal is rare because the natural processes that create it rarely occur.Most (at least 95%) of the opal found by miners is common opal without gem colour. In Australia we call it potch. It can be white, grey, black or amber coloured. Even when a miner finds gem-coloured opal, most of it can’t be cut into gemstones because it’s too thin, or sandy. This specimen is part of a larger collection of geological and mineral specimens collected from around Australia (and some parts of the world) and donated to the Burke Museum between 1868-1880. A large percentage of these specimens were collected in Victoria as part of the Geological Survey of Victoria that begun in 1852 (in response to the Gold Rush) to study and map the geology of Victoria. Collecting geological specimens was an important part of mapping and understanding the scientific makeup of the earth. Many of these specimens were sent to research and collecting organisations across Australia, including the Burke Museum, to educate and encourage further study.It is not known where this opal originated, except that it is probably from Victoria, as it has been recorded from many localities in the State. Common Opal is formed from silica-rich water circulating through rocks near the Earth’s surface. It consists of minute spheres of silica arranged in different ways. In common opal, the spheres are of different sizes and randomly arranged, unlike in precious opal where the spheres are of similar size and uniformly arranged in three dimensions. These differences account for common opal generally being translucent to opaque and without the play of colours, or opalescence, displayed by precious opal. Common opal is found in many localities and different geological environments throughout Australia and the world. Precious opal requires special conditions to form and is much less common. Australia produces most to the world’s precious opal. burke museum, beechworth, indigo shire, beechworth museum, geological, geological specimen, precious opal, opal, brazil, mexico, honduras, queensland, coober pedy, gemstones, jewellery, play-of-colour, light blue -
City of Greater Bendigo - Civic Collection
Domestic object - Water Monkey, Bendigo Pottery, 1880 - 1910
... throughout the ages and evident in the pottery of the middle east... throughout the ages and evident in the pottery of the middle east ...Vessels for storing water such as these are common throughout the ages and evident in the pottery of the middle east, Mediterranean and Africa. Between 1880 and 1910 Bendigo Pottery produced these as part of their terracotta ware range. Established by George Guthrie in 1857 (about 5km north of its current site) and then again seven years later in 1864 after it initially closed, Bendigo Pottery remains one of the most influential and longest running Pottery’s in Australia. Over the years the Pottery has contributed to the growth and development of the district through both its products including building products, table ware and decorative and commemorative war as well as artistically, being responsible for training and supporting many potters locally. The City of Greater Bendigo has had a long history of partnering with Bendigo Pottery to produce tourism tableware and art pieces and the Civic Collection holds a number of important items within its collection.Polished terracotta water holder with saucer and stopper. Globular body with rounded base. The shoulders taper into long cylindrical neck, no handle or pouring spout. Surface is undecorated expect for two rings at base of neck. This is the smaller of the two. 0430a stopper; 0430b vessel; 0430c saucerNone foundbendigo pottery, george gutherie, city of greater bendigo tourism -
City of Greater Bendigo - Civic Collection
Domestic object - Water Monkey
... throughout the ages and evident in the pottery of the middle east... throughout the ages and evident in the pottery of the middle east ...Vessels for storing water such as these are common throughout the ages and evident in the pottery of the middle east, Mediterranean and Africa. Between 1880 and 1910 Bendigo Pottery produced these as part of their terracotta ware range. Established by George Guthrie in 1857 (about 5km north of its current site) and then again seven years later in 1864 after it initially closed, Bendigo Pottery remains one of the most influential and longest running pottery’s in Australia. Over the years the Pottery has contributed to the growth and development of the district through both its products including building products, table ware and decorative and commemorative ware, as well as artistically, being responsible for training and supporting many local potters. The City of Greater Bendigo has had a long history of partnering with Bendigo Pottery to produce tourism tableware and art pieces and the Civic Collection holds a number of important items within its collection.Polished terracotta water holder with saucer and stopper. Globular body with rounded base. The shoulders taper into long cylindrical neck, no handle or pouring spout. Surface is undecorated except for two rings at base of neck. This is the larger of the two. 0431a stopper; 0431b vessel; 0431c saucerNone foundbendigo pottery, city of greater bendigo tourism, george guthrie -
Red Cliffs Military Museum
Certificate, Certificate of Interrogation Questionniares, 14/5/1945 (exact)
... in the Middle East, North Africa or the United Kingdom.... to the appropriate authorities on request,/ whether in the Middle East, North ...There is some information hidden by the hand written information on a card in the middle of the certificate.A small card sized certificate belonging to A.J. Roddy with type written fields completed in ink by the interrogating officer. There is type written information outlining the requirements for the card holder. Card was produced by M19 and interrogation by Intelligence Officer 14 May 1945.Top of Card Type Written in Capitals: CERTIFICATE IN RESPECT OF COMPLETION OF MI9 INTERROGATION QUESTIONNAIRE./Left hand side: CERTIFIED THAT/ NUMBER (in ink) VX8007 RANK (ink) DVR./Name & Initials in BLOCKS (ink) RODDY AJ/Unit (ink) AMN Coy AASC 6 Australian Div/ has completed MI9/ Date (ink) 14 May (Typed) 45/ The Centre of the card is covered with a hand written note that states:- On arrival in England/ spent the first whole/ day in interrogation/ many Nazis were picked up by this method./ A.I.S. (I.S.9), ink Signature L.E. Friend Capt/C.M.F. Intelligence Officer./ Note. This Certifivate MUST be carefully retained by the individual with whom/ it refers and MUST be/ produced to the appropriate authorities on request,/ whether in the Middle East, North Africa or the United Kingdom.officer, certificate, interrogation, questionnaire, certified, intelligence -
Rye RSL Sub Branch
Cork helmet wolesley, Embelton & Co. Melbourne Australia, Twentieth Century
... Australia during the time frame, as well as Africa, Middle East... Australia during the time frame, as well as Africa, Middle East ...This type of head dress was very commonly worn by British Commonwealth Forces in the Sub Continent and other tropical areas. This particular example would have been a common sight in Northern Australia during the time frame, as well as Africa, Middle East and the Pacific. It is a light weight ventilated helmet offering good air circulation via the vent in the top of the crown, and shade to the back of the neck. As well as protection by the peaked front for the eyes reducing glare, preventing sun and heat stroke. It also created an image of gentlemanly dress and pride in appearance. It conformed to an ideal and was considered quite fashionable and a little dashing, often worn at a jaunty angle, creating a rakish air, far from today's simplistic view of pure functionality and at as low as possible cost. Whether worn with a tropical uniform with jacket and trousers, or open necked shirt and shorts, the wearer was easily identifiable as British or one of the Commonwealth countries.WW2 RAAF Wolsley cork helmet. Helmet Khaki cotton six (6) panel outer, with three (3) fold pugaree. Colour patch on left side approximately 6cm X 5.5cm, Dark blue,2.5cm, Light blue, 0.5cm and Maroon 2.5cm. Tan leather trim around brim, tan leather chin strap. Traditional pith helmet four (4) hole domed type vent on top of crown. Beige leather sweat band pierced around the top and with a cotton cord adjustment threaded around. Fixed to shell in four points diagonally. Interior is also covered in Khaki cotton. Hand written in brown ink. A1917 F/Lt C KERR GRANTworld war two, head dress, helmet, pith, cork, cloth covered, leather trimmed, royal australian air force, officer, flight lieutenant, khaki, pith helmet, air force, tropical, hat -
Camperdown & District Historical Society
Photograph - James and Joan Dawson, studio photograph, c1878
James Dawson (1806-1900), pastoralist, friend to First Nations people, environmentalist, patron of the Arts and author of "Australian Aborigines" (1881). He married Joan Alexander Park in 1877. Joan was the niece of the famous African explorer, Mungo Park. James Dawson came from Bonnytoun, near Linlithgow, Scotland and arrived in Melbourne with his wife on 2 May 1840. They made their first home in the colony farming in Port Phillip, near Anderson's Creek on the Yarra River, where their daughter, Isabella was born in 1842, then from 1844, moved to 'Kangatong' station on the Moyne River, east of Macarthur. In 1866 the Dawsons left the Port Fairy district and lived in various residences in Melbourne. By 1868 the family had settled in Camperdown at 'Wuurong', on the banks of Lake Bullen Merri. Unlike most people at the time, the Dawson's shared a deep interest in, and respect for First Nations people. In 1876 James Dawson was appointed local Guardian of the Aborigines in the Camperdown district. He was a prolific letter writer and an early advocate for indigenous rights and was dedicated to exposing injustice and the maltreatment of First Nations people. He had befriended Wombeetch Puyuun (Camperdown George) who was the last of the local Djargurd Wurrung living on Country when he died in February 1883. In 1885 James Dawson erected the Wombeetch Puyuun Monument at Camperdown Cemetery in his memory. His friend's remains were reburied at the foot of the obelisk and the two dates, 1840-1883, mark the 43 years it took for European settlement to displace the Djargurd Wurrung from the Camperdown District.Studio portrait of James and Joan Dawson taken in Australia. cdhs, isabella dawson, camperdown cemetery, djargurdwurrung, cdhsfirstnations -
Orbost & District Historical Society
military uniform, Before 1939
This is the army uniform of James Chester Kerr Trewin a lieutenant in 2/7th and 58/59th Battalions. He served in the Middle East, Syria and New Guinea. James Trewin was wounded in action.This item gives an insight into the human element of World War 11 ensuring that those who were part of the Orbost community and played a vital role during this time are remembered.A khaki coloured WW11 jacket (male) with a cap. There are medals on a strip. Three bronze stars : 1939-1945 Star; Africa Star; Pacific Star. Round silver medals : 1939-1945 Defence Medal ; 1939-1945 Australian Service Medal . There is a Rising Sun - Australian Commonwealth Military Force - on the lapel and on the cap. On left sleeve is a strip of black and red bars.uniform-military trewin-james ww11 -
Bendigo Military Museum
Album - ALBUM, PHOTOGRAPH WW2
... suggest locations in North Africa and Middle East. The album... suggest locations in North Africa and Middle East. The album ...Photos related to 3rd Sqn RAAF WW2. Nature of photo's suggest locations in North Africa and Middle East. The album is related to a collection re E.M. Collihole VX35201, refer Cat No 7235 for his service details.Collection of 60 plus photos in an album. All black and white and the nature is of various landscapes, buildings, people of a local tourist nature around Tripoli and other Middle Eastern/ Arabic looking locations. Album itself is bound loose leaf pages. Cover is pale brown/yellow with picture of lagoon and palm trees on the front and the word " Album" in black. Picture is in green. Two stud holes for binding through which one piece of white string threaded. Other string is missing.Written on inside front cover "Birthday at Farm Killian" and "Mrs Colivers Kid". photos, album, north africa -
Bendigo Military Museum
Equipment - RIFLE BUCKET - HORSE, unknown
Items in a collection relating to Edward Judd VX27958, enlisted 18.6.1940 age 40 years, embarked for the Middle East on 1.9.1941 and allotted to 2/7th Field Coy Engineers, disembarked Australia 27.2.1943, discharged from the 2nd AIF on 8.11.1945. His record shows he was classed has having 545 days overseas service, awarded the Africa Star but was classed as not eligible for the 1939 - 45 Star.This is basically a leather funnel tube. The large end has a curved circumference, with one side reinforced. It has a sewn leather hem. Half way down the "tube" is a leather band and strap assembly with two smaller straps riveted to the main tube. At the end of the strap assembly -is a rectangular hole and a small round hole. At the small end of the tube is an opening. It also has a sewn leather hem. The leather colour is dark tan. It is a rifle protector.rifle, bucket -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Goblet, Brass Goblet, Mid 20th century
... at a meeting. It may have been made in India, North Africa or a Middle... at a meeting. It may have been made in India, North Africa or a Middle ...This brass goblet has been used by the now-defunct Apex Cub of Warrnambool as a jar to hold the fines money contributed by members at a meeting. It may have been made in India, North Africa or a Middle East country but nothing is known of its origin or provenance.This goblet’s history is sketchy and it may be of use now in displays. The Warrnambool and District Historical Society has other historical material associated with the disbanded Warrnambool Apex Club.This is a brass goblet (a bowl on a pedestal base). It is etched with ornamental patterns and floral shapes. Handwritten on base of object: ‘W’bool Apex Club Fines Jar’. apex club of warrnambool, warrnambool