Showing 152 items
matching linen thread
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Kiewa Valley Historical Society
Box Linen Thread, early to mid 1900's
... Box Linen Thread...linen thread...This box which once contained linen thread manufactured... contained 150 yds of linen thread 2 cord. A small added note pasted... this "LINEN THREAD", "2 CORD." "WARRANTED" "150 Yds." Made from Flax... contained 150 yds of linen thread 2 cord. A small added note pasted ...This box which once contained linen thread manufactured in Scotland and labelled "British" manufacture" was used for the repair/manufacture of clothing by professional seamstresses and those wives required to "do" repair stitching of family clothes. This box was manufactured in a period when the title "United Kingdom" was used (late 1700's early 1900's) to describe the union of Britain and Scotland. The label however can be misleading as the"British Manufacture" thread was manufactured in Scotland. The broad term "British Manufacture" was used for the benefit of those in the "colonies" of Australia and New Zealand, during a period when the "coined" phrase "best of British, or British best" was synonymous to "top quality". After World War II the need for "cheaper products" was more persuasive than the quality of the product. In rural areas this shift to cheaper "non British" goods was at a slower rate than in the cities. Goods such as clothing manufactured or altered by seamstresses were regarded as of a higher standard and therefor the use of linen thread from "Britain" was a sign of quality and reliability.This box which contained linen thread, "British" made, is very significant to the Kiewa Valley because it demonstrates the conditions under which households in the late 1800's and early 1900's evolved from a "domestic repair /replacement" of damaged clothing to a consumer of recycled and shop bought clothing and linen. The ability of semi isolated rural based families to purchase "off the rack" clothing was severely affected by weather, long distance over dirt roads(poorly serviced) to large towns(shops), horse/cart or slower driven cars. The purchasing of clothing was, on the whole, from trading house "mail order" consignment orders.This red paper covered box has a white covered lid (top) with black print detailing the manufacturer and contents. This box contained 150 yds of linen thread 2 cord. A small added note pasted on one side "USUAL TWIST (s)" describing the thread's appearance. Two semicircular "finger" holes on two sides of the lid permit easier removal of the lid from the base.On the top lid: "W.&J. KNOX'S" below this a crest with latin motive "MOVEO ET PROFICIOR" English translation "I proceed and am more prosperous" encircling an open winged falcon. below this "LINEN THREAD", "2 CORD." "WARRANTED" "150 Yds." Made from Flax." British Manufacture". On one side "DRABS SOFT FINISH" within a shield "KNOX'S TWO CORD 150 YARDS 30" next to this a trade mark "W & J KNOX below this "made in KILBIRNIE, SCOTLAND"thread, cord. flax, box container, linen thread, seamstress items, cardboard box -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Tool - Sewing Implements, Pre 1950s
... Linen thread... with mercerised cotton, linen thread on green card, tortoise shell... on narrow reel. Superior Linen Thread No 32 2 cord Linen thread... wooden cotton reels one with mercerised cotton, linen thread ...Sewing implements and crochet hook date pre 1950. PArt of Jan Barrett's mother's sewing kit.Sewing Implements: 2 wooden cotton reels one with mercerised cotton, linen thread on green card, tortoise shell spindles, iron crochet hook with wooden handle, "C 1'0 The Mer-Surah, Mercerised Cotton, machine twisted on narrow reel. Superior Linen Thread No 32 2 cord Linen thread: Lindsay Thompson (Threads) Belfast - 50 yards on backing card.sewing implements, crochet hook, cotton thread, linen thread, tortoise shell toggle -
National Wool Museum
Knitting Nancy
... SUPERIOR LINEN THREAD/ 30... knitting. SUPERIOR LINEN THREAD/ 30 Wooden cotton reel and pins ...Wooden cotton reel and pins used for French knitting, Samboy knitting, Knitting Nancy, or Corkscrew knitting. (Ref Registration Sheet 89.0085)Wooden cotton reel and pins used for French knitting, Samboy knitting, Knitting Nancy, or Corkscrew knitting.SUPERIOR LINEN THREAD/ 30knitting, knitting french, knitting - french -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Textile - Doily
... Small linen doily. Has drawn thread work in the centre... Warrnambool great-ocean-road Doily Textile Small linen doily. Has ...Ref: F.Hill C 015 2/4Small linen doily. Has drawn thread work in the centre of the doily.flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, linen doily, linen, doily, drawn thread work -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BILL ASHMAN COLLECTION: DOCUMENT
... Campbell's Linen Carpet Sewing Thread.... Dated August 7 Thursday 1947. Campbell's Linen Carpet Sewing... Pizzey & Son Ltd Poms Fur Trimming Campbell's Linen Carpet Sewing ...Paper headed Geo. Pizzey & Son Ltd. Poms Fur Trimming. Dated August 7 Thursday 1947. Campbell's Linen Carpet Sewing thread. All printed at the top of page. Hand written is Sample taken from Walshes Machine 1/8'' brass wire from 6 buoy frame 12 buoys. From the check piece and the sample there was a loss of 35.58% of the weight.sciences, instruments - general, scalebuoy, bill ashman collection, geo pizzey & son ltd, poms fur trimming, campbell's linen carpet sewing thread, walshes -
Australian Lace Guild - Victorian Branch
Textile - Valenciennes lace, Early 18th Century
... Very fine linen thread. Fine lace used for costume trimming...Very fine linen thread. Fine lace used for costume trimming ...Very fine linen thread. Fine lace used for costume trimmingBobbin lace edging. Sample -
Myrtleford and District Historical Society
The School Paper, Published by The Education Department of Victoria in 1937, "The School Papers" 1937, 1937
... is preserved in the folder by inserting through cotton/linen threads.... in the folder by inserting through cotton/linen threads. FORDITE ...These School Papers, numbers 431 to 440, were distributed to pupils on a monthly basis beginning in 1896, as extra reading material in addition to the Victorian Reader. The owner, Millie Crameri (nee Rae) was a pupil at Gapsted State School Number 2241. During the 1960s the form of The School Papers changed into 3 grades of readers:Meteor, Comet and Orbit.A complete example of a 20th century textbook used in a rural school with insights into course content and learning modes of that time.Of local significance because Millie Crameri was a well known local identity. There is a sticker inside the front cover with Millie's name and details inscribed, presumably in her own handwriting. A brown hard cover folder containing monthly reading material for both Grades 7 and 8 during 1937. Each leaflet is preserved in the folder by inserting through cotton/linen threads.FORDITE embossed on the front cover.primary schools, rural schools, learning materials -
Whittlesea Historical Society Inc.
Magazine - The School Paper, Published by The Education Department of Victoria, 1943
... is preserved in the folder by inserting through cotton/linen threads.... by inserting through cotton/linen threads. The School Paper Cover ...These School Papers, numbers 496 to 506, were distributed to pupils on a monthly basis in 1943. The owner, Miss Alison Graff, was a pupil at Mernda State School Number 488. Of local significance because Alison Graff was a well known local identity. A brown hard cover folder containing monthly reading material for both Grades 7 and 8 during 1943. Each leaflet is preserved in the folder by inserting through cotton/linen threads.The School Paper Cover embossed on the front cover. Alison Graff, Mernda 488, Form VIII handwritten on the front cover.1943, alison graff, graff family, mernda, mernda state school -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Container - Compact Pouch, c: 1930s
... and the edges have a narrow band of needle lace in a linen thread.... of needle lace in a linen thread. COSTUME ACCESSORIES Female ...Cream linen oblong folded in half to form a pouch to contain a powder compact. The flap has a needle lace motif and the edges have a narrow band of needle lace in a linen thread.costume accessories, female, handcrafts, lacemaking, handcrafts, needlework -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Pearls, c1900
... each pearl bead) on cotton or linen thread. Heavily knotted... between each pearl bead) on cotton or linen thread. Heavily ...Necklace of 43 artificial pearls with metal clip and brass clasp mounted with pearl - hand threaded (with knots between each pearl bead) on cotton or linen thread. Heavily knotted near clasp.costume accessories, jewellery -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Textile - Tray Cloth, not known
... Cream linen, drawn thread and cream embroidered. Tray cloth... Mitcham melbourne Tray Cloth Textile Cream linen, drawn thread ...Used by Mrs Jean Ashcroft, (nee Broad)originally from Galasheils ScotlandCream linen, drawn thread and cream embroidered. Tray cloth with cream knitted lace bordermanchester, table linen -
Hume City Civic Collection
Clothing - Skirt, Inmates
... Skirt in slate grey denim, hand sewn with a heavy (linen... sewn with a heavy (linen?) thread, waistband - coarse ...Skirt in slate grey denim, hand sewn with a heavy (linen?) thread, waistband - coarse herringbone weave webbing, white with navy stripes, waist ties white cotton, hand-stitched to form tapes. Made in three pieces and roughly pleated into waist.Waistband front marked "F2" twice in red (paint) mark on wearer's left overstrikes "F5" in black (Ink)costume, sunbury asylum, george evans collection -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Textile - Tray Cloth
... Ecru linen drawn thread with acorn shape and leaf... Mitcham melbourne Tray Cloth Textile Ecru linen drawn thread ...This piece was used by Doris Mattingly as a wall hanging in her home - 2 Leons Court Blackburn. The wooden rod is in the Supplementary envelope filed in .09.17.19 - map drawer marked 'signage for outdoor display'.Ecru linen drawn thread with acorn shape and leaf embroidery. An example of Russian Drawn Ground Embroidery.manchester, table linen, handcrafts, embroidery -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Accessory - JOHN FREDERICK HARPER COLLECTION: BLACK LEATHER CORONA LODGE CASE, 990's
... linen thread.... in colour, on a fine waxed linen thread. Accessory JOHN FREDERICK ...Object. Grained leather case with silver coloured nickel(?) fittings. Lined with watermark, black silk. A full width, elastic top pocket in the lid, with a 2 cm wide leather strap to hold the lid open. Two small keys, silver in colour, on a fine waxed linen thread.J.F.H. (on Lid). BRO J.F.HARPER, CORONA LODGE NO.195.on front between locks stamped into leather on spine of case. TOP GRAIN HIDE, MADE BY W.POCKNALL VIC.organisation, masonic lodge, black leather corona lodge case -
Mont De Lancey
Domestic object - Sewing basket, Unknown
... flax linen thread 60 750 yards reverse twist...., Superior Linen Thread No 30, Lindsay Thompson (Threads) Ltd Belfast ...A brown cane oval woven sewing basket with a lid which has a pink studded silk lining. It contains - a pair of scissors, a cotton reel, embroidery thread, a bone handled crochet hook, tailors chalk, plastic containers, darning wool, press studs, bias binding, a doily and applique flowers.Crotchet cotton - Coates fast 609 colour Mercer Crotchet 60, 6 Black British Snap press studs - Guaranteed Rustless Size 1 Made in England, Standard darning Wool, Tailor's Chalk - RogeR & Gallet Paris, Scissors 101, 89 on one side of blades and Razor Silver Steel Saranti Forge Nogent france on the other side, Standard darning Wool Co Pty Ltd Stawell, Vic. Australia, steel crotchet hook has an embossed pattern on the handle, Superior Linen Thread No 30, Lindsay Thompson (Threads) Ltd Belfast, black pure flax linen thread 60 750 yards reverse twist.sewing baskets, baskets, sewing equipment -
Orbost & District Historical Society
cloth, first half 20th century
... A cloth of handmade broderie anglaise on white fine linen... linen with white thread. Was left over from material used ...Was left over from material used for child's christening robe. was donated by Mrs Jo Hermann ( Elsie Winchester). Jo Hermann was an Orbost resident -blacksmith, painter and signwriter. Baptism through the ages has held great importance in celebrating a new life for social and religious beliefs and to announce another generation. Christening gowns, dresses or robes became special for these occasions and followed fashion as life changed. this cloth is an example of the needlework skills of women in the early 20th century.A cloth of handmade broderie anglaise on white fine linen with white thread.cloth handcraft needlework -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Tray cloth, late 19th century
... Tray cloth, white linen, geometric pulled thread design... Warrnambool great-ocean-road Tray cloth Tray cloth, white linen ...This item is one of many 19th century items donated to Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village by the Giles Family, and known as the “Giles Family Collection”. Henry Giles was born at Tower Hill, Victoria in 1858 and worked as a labourer on the Warrnambool Breakwater. His wife, Mary Jane, was born in 1860 at Cooramook and worked as a student teacher at Mailor’s Flat Secondary School. The Giles family lived at The Maam, Wangoom in the late 19th century, before moving to New South Wales in 1895, where Henry built bridges. Henry died in 1933 and Mary Jane died seven years later. Flagstaff Hill holds a number of objects associated with the Giles family, which were donated by Flagstaff Hill volunteers Vera and Aurelin Giles (Henry and Mary Jane’s daughter and granddaughter respectively). These are predominantly located in the Lighthouse Keeper’s Cottage and include: Living room • Cloths (made by Vera Giles) • Portraits of Mary and Henry Giles • 1 x dresser • Covers on dresser • 1 x bellows Baby’s room • 1 x blessing (in the baby’s room) • 1 x picture of boy and girl • 1 x rocking chair • 1 x cushion (made by V Giles) • 1 x chest (belonging to Mary Jane Giles’s mother, Jane Fleming who migrated to Australia from Ireland in 1843) • 1 x chest cover • Bed materials Bedroom • 1 x knitted bedspread and cushion cover (knitted by V Giles) • Pillow shams and covers (Mrs Catherine King) • Pillow cases (Mary Giles) • 1 x wash stand (Mary Giles) • Towels (lace knitted by Aurelin Giles) • 1 x washstand cover • 1 x white ceramic dog • Shaving items • 1 x dressing table mirror • 1 x dressing table cover (made by Aurelin Giles) • 1 x framed motto • 2 x texts • 1 x settee (sofa) • 1x wardrobe (Vera Giles donated the wardrobe in the Lighthouse Keeper’s Cottage to Flagstaff Hill. According to Aurelin Giles, it was originally owned by William Swinton junior and was later given to a friend of the Giles family.) Kitchen • Settee covers (made by V Giles) • 1 x sideboard • 1 x butter churner • 2 x pictures • 1 x white cheese dome • 1 x wash-up tray • 2 x jugs • 1 x vegetable bowl and dish • 1 x willow pattern dinner set • Glass butter and jam dishes. The Giles family collection has social significance at a local level, because it illustrates the level of material support the Warrnambool community gave to Flagstaff Hill when the Museum was established.Tray cloth, white linen, geometric pulled thread design. (Giles Collection) Tag attached "LHK n6" flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, giles family, tower hill, cooramook, warrnambool breakwater, mailor’s flat, wangoom, 19th century linen, 19th century handcraft -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Functional object - Threads and box
... 1851.1 Barbour's Lisburn N.Ireland Trade Mark Flax Linen... Mitcham melbourne Threads and box Functional object Two Cards ...Two Cards with thread wound around middle:- 1851.1 Thread 1851.2 Mending lisle. Third Card "Rite Tone for hosiery darning. Box (empty) for Hose Mending1851.1 Barbour's Lisburn N.Ireland Trade Mark Flax Linen Thread 15 Yards|1851.2 Della Darn Mending List Fashion Shades For Hosiery 3. Darning. Rite Tone Made in Australiaa. specially prepared for Hosiery/Darning Etc. 4. Box - The Handbag Silk Hose Mending Outfit 12 Fashionable Shades with needle Made in England.handcrafts, needlework -
Clunes Museum
Domestic object - TABLE CLOTH, CIRCA 1920'S
... WHITE LINEN TABLECLOTH WITH DRAWN THREAD WORK... CLOTH Domestic object WHITE LINEN TABLECLOTH WITH DRAWN THREAD ...WHITE LINEN TABLECLOTH WITH DRAWN THREAD WORKlocal history, handcraft, needlework, trembath, perry -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)
Sewing equipment, sewing container, threads, needles, 20th C
... ; PARAMOUNT Linen Finish THREAD ; Embassy rustless needles ; ... : PRESTIGE ; NEWEY’S Spring ; PARAMOUNT Linen Finish THREAD ...This type of sewing equipment was widely used in many homes, in an era when hand-made clothes were the “norm.”, and clothes and hosiery were mended, darned or ‘re-made’ into another garment.. These cotton and silk threads are examples of those used for dressmaking, crochet and needlework by the women of the early settler families who made, mended or darned the clothes and hosiery in Moorabbin Shire c1900A tin with lid, containing various packets of sewing threads and needlesPackets ; CLARKE’S Fine Filosheen Grist / 20 yards 3076 Squirrel / No 40 : PRESTIGE ; NEWEY’S Spring ; PARAMOUNT Linen Finish THREAD ; Embassy rustless needles ; sewing, prestige cotton, needles, threads, moorabbin, bentleigh, ormond, craftwork, dressmaking, early settlers, market gardeners -
Orbost & District Historical Society
cotton reels, first half 20th century
... with paper labels at both ends. " Best Linen lace thread Barbours... reel with paper labels at both ends. " Best Linen lace thread ...These cotton reels were owned and used by Helena Warren of Newmerella. Helena Francis Warren (nee McKeown) was married to William John Warren and lived in Newmerella. She was a fine amateur photographer who supplied the photos for the Back-To-Orbost celebration book in 1937 and also designed the Back-To-Orbost badge. She was known for her soft toy making. (by Ivy Rodwell in from Personalities and Stories of the Early Orbost District by Mary Gilbert).Helena Warren was a popular Orbost identity who was well known as an accomplished photographer and needleworker,Four wooden cotton reels. 2495.1 is an empty reel with paper labels at both ends. " Best Linen lace thread Barbours No 50 200 yards Wm Barbour & Sons Ltd Lisburn Ireland" 2495.2 is a wooden reel with thick linen thread. On one end " H11 underlined" 2495.3 is a narrow wooden reel with white thread and grey wound over it. It has paper labels at both ends. " J. & P. Coats 500 yards No 50 457 metres - Chain Brand Mercerised Cotton MR WHITE" 2495.4 is a wooden reel with synthetic thread - one paper label. "J. & P. Coats 6 Cord 200 yards 40 183 metres"needlework cotton-reels warren-helena -
Mont De Lancey
Table linen
... Small white linen table centre. Drawn thread detail....-and-dandenong-ranges Table linen Small white linen table centre. Drawn ...Belonged to Mrs. Ellen Cornell.Small white linen table centre. Drawn thread detail. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Clothing - EMILY NANKIVELL COLLECTION: RED FOX FUR COLLAR, Early 1900's-1930's
... fur threaded onto a linen thread.... type cotton(?) lining '' tail'' has fur threaded onto a linen ...Narrow fox fur collar. Pointed 1 cm wide 'skin' nose, which forms the upper part of the enclosed metal clip fasten the collar (squeeze lever on inside). Two glass eyes. A corded ''chain'' finished with a woven toggle, and a cord covered hook fasten the fur around the neckline or shoulders. Ruched ribbon trims both ends of the crepe type cotton(?) lining '' tail'' has fur threaded onto a linen thread.costume accessories, female, red fox fur collar -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Textile - Tray Cloth, not known
... Linen centre with drawn thread worked in shape of squares... Mitcham melbourne Tray Cloth Textile Linen centre with drawn ...Used by Mrs Jean Ashcroft (nee Beard) Probably worked by her in scotlandLinen centre with drawn thread worked in shape of squares with hand crochet border and scalloped edgingmanchester, table linen -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Textile - Lace Trim, Section
... with a heavier linen thread or a heavier silk. It would be used... be wound with a heavier linen thread or a heavier silk. It would ...This is a machine made lace made in the fashion of Mechlin lace - one of the best known Flemish laces. Original Mechlin lace is a bobbin lace, where the ground and the pattern are made with the same threads and the outline is picked out in fine silk. Close inspection of this lace section indicates that the net ground is hexagonal with two sides plaited and the other four are twisted. The Leavers machine was capable of producing this elegant section of lace trim. From 1841, this machine was developed to make the ground, the pattern and the outline at the same time. The working thread bobbins would be wound with a fine cotton or silk and the outline bobbins would be wound with a heavier linen thread or a heavier silk. It would be used as a delicate trim on light summer clothes, perhaps a blouse, a summery dress, to trim a parasol or perhaps to trim an elegant evening gown on which the colour of the gown would show through the fine lace.The Amess family owned Churchill Island from 1872 to 1929. This lace collection was added to and refined over the course of three successive generations of women.Michelin lace - hexagonal net ground with two sides plaited and the other four are twisted. churchill island, lace, janet amess lace collection, trim, amess -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Textile - Lace Trim
... been made with a fine linen thread or cotton combined... with a fine linen thread or cotton combined with another fibre ...This is quite a fine and dainty trim which appears to have been made with a fine linen thread or cotton combined with another fibre, possibly silk or rayon. It has been made by machine in the Valenciennes style as one can see from the diamond shaped ground. Handmade Valenciennes bobbin lace was very costly and time consuming to produce. One pair of ruffles costing £160 would take a lace maker ten months of fifteen hour days to create. Valenciennes was a lace making town on the French- Flemish border and in 1780 had 4000 lace makers but due to the revolution of 1789 the number was reduced to 250. It was initially Flemish but was claimed by the French however the centre for Valenciennes lace eventually diverted back to Ghent and Ypres in Belgium. Valenciennes lace was simpler to produce than Mechlin lace, and was never used for expensive garments. Instead it was applied to bed linen, lingerie, and the fichu (a woman's scarf wrapped over the shoulders and fastened in front).This lace was favoured by Queen Victoria, the Empress Eugenie and others as a trim on undergarments. The basic undergarments were stays, shift (smock, chemise or shirt), petticoat and drawers although drawers were not in general use until the mid-19th century when the tendency of the crinoline to become airborne or to tilt itself at embarrassing angles made a covering garment for the nether regions essential. Drawers were just two cylinders for the legs, joined at the waist with the lower ends frilled or trimmed with lace. Due to its lightness and neatness Valenciennes was favoured although very expensive. Centres in both France and Belgium were soon producing a neat copy. This specimen is one of the wide variety of machine imitations which were made, some so exact as to be almost undetectable. The best was the Barmen form which used linen thread. Only one width could be made at a time so it was much more expensive than that made on the large Leavers machine. Churchill Island has a large lace collection, which was added to by three successive generations of the Amess family - Jane, Janet, and Unity. The Amess family owned Churchill Island from 1872 to 1929. Jane was wife of Samuel Amess, who was the first Samuel Amess to own Churchill Island. The examples of lace are notable for their variety, and provide representative examples of techniques from the late nineteenth to the early twentieth centuries. Length of lace trim of Valenciennes lace with diamond shape ground.janet amess lace collection, lace, churchill island, trim, machine -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Textile - Table Centre, not known
... patterns measuring 5cm in diameter. Joined to centre of white linen... in diameter. Joined to centre of white linen and drawn thread square ...Table centre was donated by Bette Jones from her collection of fine manchester.Tenneriffe Lace, square white cotton to form daisy like patterns measuring 5cm in diameter. Joined to centre of white linen and drawn thread square of smaller circles.domestic items, table setting -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Clothing - Belt
... of seeds, threaded on linen cotton into a daisy pattern & held... Plastic Beads in the shape of seeds, threaded on linen cotton ...Collection of Margaret ScarlettGreen, Red, Beige & Dark blue Plastic Beads in the shape of seeds, threaded on linen cotton into a daisy pattern & held by a clasp.costume accessories, clothes accessories -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Textile - Lace Piece
... embroidered laces and was originally worked with linen thread... and was originally worked with linen thread but is now made of cotton. Due ...This is an example of machine made Torchon lace which is the simplest form of bobbin lace and is also known as Beggars lace; the Dutch call it Stropkant. The thread used is thicker than embroidered laces and was originally worked with linen thread but is now made of cotton. Due to it being relatively less expensive than other laces and its softness, Torchon lace was used mainly by the middle classes as an insert on nightcaps and nightgowns and as a trim on bed linen as well as undergarments. Torchon is usually the first type of lace that a lace maker learns, but since at least the earliest 20th century commercial quantities have been made by machine and were virtually indistinguishable from those that were handmade. This example would have been made on a Barmen machine which was developed in the 1890s in Germany from a braiding machine. Its bobbins imitate the movement of the bobbins of a handmade lace maker and it makes perfect copies of Torchon and the simpler hand-made laces. It can only make one width at a time and does not have the pattern potential of the Leavers machine.The Amess family owned Churchill Island from 1872 to 1929length of lace, machine made, geometric design with two selvaged edges, repeat motif of ovals surrounded by crosses.churchill island, lace, janet amess lace collection, amess, torchon -
Orbost & District Historical Society
table linen, Bird, Mrs Jean W, early 20th century
... Two white linen cloths with drawn thread work... gippsland table linen Two white linen cloths with drawn thread work ...These cloths were embroidered by Mrs J.W. Bird of Orbost for her daughter's trousseau. Hilda Bird, the only daughter of Mr and Mrs J.W. Bird married Mr. John Russell of Caulfield in April 1940. Jane Annie (Jean) Herbert married John Whitney Bird on December 18 1902. she was a long-time member of the St James Church of England choir and a very keen tennis player. she died in 1953. (ref, Mary Gilbert - "Personalities and Stories of The Early Orbost District")This item has aesthetic significance and shows the needlework skill of the women of the early settler families.Two white linen cloths with drawn thread work and embroidery in white. 1582.2 has a fringed edge. 1582.1 has a crocheted edge.