Showing 27 items matching "rock samples"
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Geological specimen - Rock Samples from Bendigo
... Rock Samples from Bendigo...A box of rock samples from Bendigo with 12 Compartments. ...Geological specimen Rock Samples from Bendigo ...Identified as Bendigo rocks by a Geologist A box of rock samples from Bendigo with 12 Compartments. Number 1 Pink rock with striations, 2 Pink rock with striations, 3 Grey rock with white vein, 4 Dark grey rock with one shiny surface, 5 White rock with gold, 6 White rock with shiny inserts, 7 White rock with shiny inserts, 8 Light grey with gold, 9 Dark grey rocks, 10 Dark grey rocks with shinny inserts, 11 Brown rock with crystal inserts, 12 group of cubes two shinny and the remainder black. Part of the Amy Huxtable Collection. bengio, rocks, geology -
Kiewa Valley Historical SocietyCore Rock Samples
... Core Rock Samples...The core samples in the display cabinet were obtained from the various sites at which drilling into the rock surface was carried out (under the control of design and structural engineers of the SEC Kiewa Hydro Scheme - late 1940's). ...See KVHS for the appropriate sketch details. Core Rock Samples ...The core samples in the display cabinet were obtained from the various sites at which drilling into the rock surface was carried out (under the control of design and structural engineers of the SEC Kiewa Hydro Scheme - late 1940's). This function was a precursor to the decision where to locate, in this case, the McKay Creek Power Station. The information gained by structural engineers from the core samples would be used also for the placements of underground tunnels entry and exit points and the overall effective size of the generator plant. This would have included drill and blast techniques (rock characteristics play an import part of explosion control), requirements for support structures and reinforcing cement/steel forms. The use and replenishment of diamond drill bits(the strongest available, see KVHS 0280) was dependent on the "type" of rock found (harder rock required greater numbers of drill bits). Support beams for reinforced ceilings and floors was also a necessity.These rock core samples are very significant in the formulation and placement of the underground Power Stations and their maze of tunnels (in and out) for a successful implementation of the Hydro Scheme. The amount of pre-planning and engineering studies required for such a large scheme must be undertaken to ensure that a "white elephant" was not the result.There are nine columns of rock cores, each 30mm in diameter, set in a wooden display rack. A clear plastic (slide out) protective panel is installed to the front section. Within each column are block details of the depth from which that section was brought from. See KVHS for the appropriate sketch details.Depth levels (retrieved from) are shown for each section on wooden Blocks: 1st Block: "7'10" (seven feet, ten inches), 2nd Block:"9'4" (nine feet, four inches), 3rd Block: "19'3" (nineteen feet, three inches), 4th Block: "24'2" (twenty four feet, two inches), 5th Block: "25'7"( twenty five feet, seven inches) and last block: "30' (thirty feet)"alternate energy supplies, alpine feasibility studies temperature, rainfall, sec, kiewa hydro scheme, electricity -
Clunes MuseumGeological specimen - ROCK SAMPLES
... ROCK SAMPLES...Clunes Museum 36 Fraser Street enter building through Collins Place Clunes goldfields basalt geological specimens Nil Diamond sawn samples of basalt showing grain structure Geological specimen ROCK SAMPLES ...Diamond sawn samples of basalt showing grain structureNilbasalt, geological specimens -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Geological specimen - Rock Sample
... Rock Sample...An Ochre coloured rock sample...History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields Rocks Geology An Ochre coloured rock sample Geological specimen Rock Sample ...An Ochre coloured rock samplerocks, geology -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Photograph - Kangaroo Flat Gold Mine Collection: core samples
... ...rock samples...Core samples are cylindrical sections of a naturally-occurring substance, such as sediment or rock, that are obtained by drilling with a special drill and brought to the surface for examination. ...Western Mining Corporation goldmining Kangaroo Flat Gold Mine rock samples core samples exploration Colour photocopy of original photo. ...Core samples are cylindrical sections of a naturally-occurring substance, such as sediment or rock, that are obtained by drilling with a special drill and brought to the surface for examination. Core samples are used in underground or undersea exploration and prospecting. . The hole made for the core sample is called the "core hole"1. Colour photocopy of original photo. Four separate images of core samples. Core samples are placed side by side, lengthwise. western mining corporation, goldmining, kangaroo flat gold mine, rock samples, core samples, exploration -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Geological specimen - Rock Sample
... Rock Sample...A Rock sample, mid-grey sedimentary rock....History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields Rocks Geology A Rock sample, mid-grey sedimentary rock. Geological specimen Rock Sample ...A Rock sample, mid-grey sedimentary rock.rocks, geology -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Geological specimen - Rock Sample
... Rock Sample...A very heavy rock sample, brown grey colour....History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields Rocks Geology A very heavy rock sample, brown grey colour. Geological specimen Rock Sample ...A very heavy rock sample, brown grey colour.rocks, geology -
Kiewa Valley Historical SocietySketch Rock Core Display, circa mid to late 1900's
... The information gained by structural engineers from the core samples would be used also for the placements of underground tunnels entry and exit points and the overall effective size of the plant. This would have included drill and blast techniques(rock characteristics play an import part of explosion control), requirements for support structures and reinforcing cement/steel forms. ...This framed and glass front rock core display sketch has type written information of the rock samples displayed in KVHS 0279 (A). It has a softwood stained and glossed frame with a fixed(nailed) back board and a brass fixture for mounting onto a wall.The paper and type are slighted faded (sunlight affected). ...The sign heading "ROCK CORE SAMPLES RECOVERED FROM DIAMOND DRILLED BORE" underneath this "BORE NO: 883" and below this "LOCATION: McKAY CREEK POWER STATION AREA" to the left a sketch incorporating the ground level point "GROUND LEVEL R.L.3493", and the core depth point "CORE DEPTH 40' 7". ...The visual derails of where the rock core samples were removed is very significant in the formulation and placement of the underground Power Stations and their maze of tunnels(in and out) for a successful implementation of the Hydro Scheme. ...This framed sketch details, in graphic form, where the core samples in the display cabinet were removed. The drilling was a precursor to the decision where to locate, in this case, the McKay Creek Power Station. The information gained by structural engineers from the core samples would be used also for the placements of underground tunnels entry and exit points and the overall effective size of the plant. This would have included drill and blast techniques(rock characteristics play an import part of explosion control), requirements for support structures and reinforcing cement/steel forms. The use and replenishment of diamond drill bits(the strongest available, see KVHS 0280) was dependent on the "type" of rock found. Support beams for reinforced ceilings and floors was also a necessity.The visual derails of where the rock core samples were removed is very significant in the formulation and placement of the underground Power Stations and their maze of tunnels(in and out) for a successful implementation of the Hydro Scheme. The amount of pre-planning and scientific studies required for such a large scheme must be undertaken to ensure that a "white elephant" was not the result.This framed and glass front rock core display sketch has type written information of the rock samples displayed in KVHS 0279 (A). It has a softwood stained and glossed frame with a fixed(nailed) back board and a brass fixture for mounting onto a wall.The paper and type are slighted faded (sunlight affected). The sign heading "ROCK CORE SAMPLES RECOVERED FROM DIAMOND DRILLED BORE" underneath this "BORE NO: 883" and below this "LOCATION: McKAY CREEK POWER STATION AREA" to the left a sketch incorporating the ground level point "GROUND LEVEL R.L.3493", and the core depth point "CORE DEPTH 40' 7". In between and representing( in visual form) the core location areain question.alternate energy supplies, alpine feasibility studies temperature, rainfall, sec, kiewa hydro scheme, electricity -
Kiewa Valley Historical SocietyDrill Bit Diamond, circa mid to late 1900's
... rock had to be minimised. The Diamond Drill Bit,used in the early 1900's, when it was primarily used as a method of sampling rock for ore deposits and oil exploration resulting in a "coring" of rock. ...The drill creates an 55mm hole in extremely hard rock material to obtain 50mm core samples.. Three quarters down the shank it has thread screw channels to attach the bit to the drill pipe. ...rock had to be minimised. The Diamond Drill Bit,used in the early 1900's, when it was primarily used as a method of sampling rock for ore deposits and oil exploration resulting in a "coring" of rock. ...This hollow core bit has hard cutting inserts for drilling into rock. It was used to drill and recover 50mm diameter (most common size) rock cores. The rock cores were assessed by geologists and engineers to provide information for design of structures such as tunnels, dams and underground power stations (eg. McKay Creek Power Station, West Kiewa Power Station). This type of bit was also used where damage to the surrounding rock had to be minimised. The Diamond Drill Bit,used in the early 1900's, when it was primarily used as a method of sampling rock for ore deposits and oil exploration resulting in a "coring" of rock. The use of "coring" to obtained samples for the SEC Kiewa Hydro Electricity Scheme(1920's onward) was to analyse the core to obtain temperature and rainfall patterns shown by the levels of layered solidified soil(rock). This diamond drill would have been used in the early 1900's to provide a sub strata map of temperature and water patterns (over an long period of time). This was a pre requisite to any decisions about the viability of the region to provide the water needed for a successful hydro electricity scheme.This diamond drill for core sampling was at the forefront of the analysis whether to construct a hydro electrical facility in the Kiewa Valley and the adjoining alpine region. The rock core samples produced were assessed by geologists and structural engineers. It was only after extensive core drilling covering the region that solid scientific evidence could be provided to start the "SEC Vic Hydro Electricity Scheme" within its current boundaries.This "diamond" drill bit has eight "teeth" at its cutting edge. The drill creates an 55mm hole in extremely hard rock material to obtain 50mm core samples.. Three quarters down the shank it has thread screw channels to attach the bit to the drill pipe. The coring pipe attaches via screwing it onto this bit. Core samples are the main objective of this tool.alternate energy supplies, alpine feasibility studies temperature, rainfall, sec, kiewa hydro electric scheme, electricity -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Document - NORTH DEBORAH G. M. CO. N. L. - STATEMENT TO NORTH DEBORAH G. M. CO. N. L. from F.W. Milne & Son
... Statement is for repair to boiler feed pump, turn taper on end of rock drills to suit sample, make a mild steel cross head wedge to suit sample, supply of bolts, make dies and remove dent from tube of telescopic drill bar, make mild steel split clamp nut to suit sample, make 2 mild steel screws 2 1/2'' x 5/8'' with hexagon head 1'' across flats 1/2'' long and thread to suit sample. ...Statement is for repair to boiler feed pump, turn taper on end of rock drills to suit sample, make a mild steel cross head wedge to suit sample, supply of bolts, make dies and remove dent from tube of telescopic drill bar, make mild steel split clamp nut to suit sample, make 2 mild steel screws 2 1/2'' x 5/8'' with hexagon head 1'' across flats 1/2'' long and thread to suit sample. ...Statement from F. W. Milne & Son, Merchants and General Engineers, Vine Street, Bendigo to North Deborah G. M. Co. N. L. Copy of statement for the month of July, 1958. Top of the page is printed with 'F.W. Milne & Son, Merchants and General Engineers' of Vine Street, Bendigo and the name and types of goods and services offered. Statement is for repair to boiler feed pump, turn taper on end of rock drills to suit sample, make a mild steel cross head wedge to suit sample, supply of bolts, make dies and remove dent from tube of telescopic drill bar, make mild steel split clamp nut to suit sample, make 2 mild steel screws 2 1/2'' x 5/8'' with hexagon head 1'' across flats 1/2'' long and thread to suit sample. Statement is a typed, carbon copy. It has copy written in pencil under the typing. Albert Richardson Collection. document, gold, north deborah g. m. co. n. l., north deborah g. m. co. n. l., statement to north deborah g. m. co. n. l., f w milne & son -
Kiewa Valley Historical SocietySample Tubes
... rock formations and ground water. Water supply and infrastructure requires prior investigation before construction work can commence. Geological samples ...Part of Geological investigation into the characteristics of the rock formations and ground water.Water supply and infrastructure requires prior investigation before construction work can commence.Very small glass tubes (about 30) with cork toppers. Each tube is labelled. Resting on wool in a cardboard box with a lid. Stored in an old thick cardboard box with a very faint 'Harrietville ... Samples' on its lid.On the tubes - place and number "Harrietville / samples"geological samples, harrietville water -
The Beechworth Burke MuseumGeological specimen - Black Coal
... rock which is composed of peat after it has been exposed over millions of years. This is an example of Australian black coal which is used as either thermal or coking coal for electricity generation or manufacturing processes. It is predominantly composed of Carbon which is 'C' on the periodic table of elements. This early example of a coal sample ...This specimen was recovered from Wonthaggi in Victoria. Coal is a sedimentary rock which is composed of peat after it has been exposed over millions of years. This is an example of Australian black coal which is used as either thermal or coking coal for electricity generation or manufacturing processes. It is predominantly composed of Carbon which is 'C' on the periodic table of elements. This early example of a coal sample, shows the important role that coal played/plays in Australia's energy generation and manufacturing processes. This specimen is part of a larger collection of geological and mineral specimens collected from around Australia (and some parts of the world) and donated to the Burke Museum between 1868-1880. A large percentage of these specimens were collected in Victoria as part of the Geological Survey of Victoria that begun in 1852 (in response to the Gold Rush) to study and map the geology of Victoria. Collecting geological specimens was an important part of mapping and understanding the scientific makeup of the earth. Many of these specimens were sent to research and collecting organisations across Australia, including the Burke Museum, to educate and encourage further study.Small piece of black coal with museum original labelGeological survey / R..... S...../ Locality Cape Patterson coal specimen, burke museum, geological survey of victoria, geological specimen, geology -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Geological specimen - Rock Sample
... Rock Sample...History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields Rocks Geology A grey pink rock with a yellow stripe Geological specimen Rock Sample ...A grey pink rock with a yellow striperocks, geology -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Geological specimen - Rock Sample
... Rock Sample...History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields Rocks Geology A dark grey rock Geological specimen Rock Sample ...A dark grey rockrocks, geology -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and VillageArtwork, other - Framed poster, Tim Walker, Loch Ard Shipwreck, circa 2010
... rocking horses, miniature ships, and red and white rubber balls. There were also cases of dynamite, pig iron, steel goods, spirits, sailcloth, tobacco, fencing wire, concrete, 400 German pianos, concertinas and other musical instruments, artists’ supplies, porcelain, furniture, china and candles. This artwork has historical significance as it shows a small sample ...Tim Walker’s work is an eye-catching array of shipwreck artefacts and associated items. They help tell the story of the 19th century ships that travelled across the world full of people and cargo that are now part of our history. The work was commissioned especially for Flagstaff Hill and highlights the famous story of the 1878 ‘Loch Ard’ shipwreck. The images also include two small items from the 1981 ‘Fiji’ shipwreck. Local professional artist Timothy “Tim” Walker was born in Britain in 1970. He was self-taught had the desire to use his talents for full-time work. He specialised in painting local scenes, landscape and people of Warrnambool and district after he moved there in 1990. As he worked at the location of his subjects, people often told him interesting and amusing stories. He soon became involved in the Warrnambool and District Artists’ Society, where he has served for a period as President. In 2010 Warrnambool Art Gallery hosted an exhibition “Nine Lives” with works from nine local artists including Tim Walker. The ‘LOCH ARD’ 1873-1878 - brief history The clipper ship ‘Loch Ard’ was a built in Scotland in 1873. In 1978 the ship was sailing to Melbourne with 54 people on board as well as a mixed cargo of items, some of which were bound for the 1880 International Exhibition in Melbourne. On June 1st 1878 it was very close to its destination when it crashed into Mutton Bird Island, east of Port Campbell. Only two people survived. The wreck was re-discovered in 1967, almost a century later, and the site continues to provide evidence of the range of goods imported into the Colony of Victoria in the post-Gold Rush era. Flagstaff Hill divers in the 1970s reported finds of “Bottles of champagne, window panes, rolls of zinc, barrels of cement, iron rails, clocks, lead shot, corrugated iron, lead, marble, salad oil bottles, ink bottles, copper wire, gin bottles, rolls of carpet, floor tiles, copper rivets, gas light fittings, pocket knives, toys, crystal chandeliers, beer mugs, cutlery, candles sticks, wick scissors, cow bells, and sauce bottles.” The famous Loch Ard Peacock was also on board. The ‘FIJI’ 1875-1891 – brief history The barque ‘Fiji’ was built in Ireland in 1875. The sailing ship left Hamburg in May 1891, bound for Melbourne with a crew of twenty-five plus the captain. The ‘Fiji’ had almost reached her destination after a trip of 100 days at sea when, on September 5th 1891, she struck rock 300 metres from the shore at Moonlight Head, near Cape Otway. Eleven men lost their lives but with the help of locals including members of the Rocket Rescue Crew, the rest of the men were saved. In anticipation of Christmas, the cargo had included a wide variety of children’s toys, amongst which were dolls with china limbs, wooden rocking horses, miniature ships, and red and white rubber balls. There were also cases of dynamite, pig iron, steel goods, spirits, sailcloth, tobacco, fencing wire, concrete, 400 German pianos, concertinas and other musical instruments, artists’ supplies, porcelain, furniture, china and candles. This artwork has historical significance as it shows a small sample of the variety of items on board the late 19th century ships bound for Australia in the Colonial and late God Rush period. The cargo contained personal luggage, items intended as gifts, and goods ordered for domestic, commercial or industrial use. The wreck sites of both vessels, ‘Loch Ard’ and ‘Fiji’ are classified on the Victorian Heritage Register as significant and are now protected by government law. The sites are popular with divers and provide interpretive material regarding social and maritime history. Framed poster of a watercolour painting by Tim Walker, gilt frame, behind glass. Subject is a group of objects, most of which are connected with the 1878 shipwreck Loch Ard, such as items recovered from the shipwreck and the famous ‘Loch Ard Peacock’. Two items are from the wreck of the ‘Fiji’. Inscriptions on ingot, a handwritten letter, bell, clear bottle, and small plaque.On ingot: “PONTIFEX & WOOD. LONDON”. On letter: “Presented to Mr. Thomas Pearce”. On small ingot: “TIM WALKER”. On bell: “LOCH ARD”. On clear bottle “THE SINGER MANUFACTURING COMPANY“. On plaque: TIM WALKER”.warrnambool, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, flagstaff hill, loch ard, fiji, watercolour, timothy walker, tim walker, warrnambool & district artists’ society, warrnambool art gallery, poster, henna street picture framers, cargo, print -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Geological specimen - Rock, Stibnite rock sample from a Ringwood antimony mine
... Stibnite rock sample from a Ringwood antimony mine....See also History of Object. Stibnite rock sample from a Ringwood antimony mine. Geological specimen Rock ...Owned by Russ Haines since 1966. Antimony was mined in Ringwood during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The ore known as Stibnite is a sulphide of Antimony. The metal is alloyed with lead in the manufacture of lead-acid batteries and in typesetting. Stibnite has been used for centuries as a cosmetic (marking eyebrows). The antimony ore may also contain gold.Lump of antimony rock (Stibnite) from the mine in Ringwood. See also History of Object. -
Ringwood and District Historical SocietyGeological specimen, Collected by J. Lundy-Clarke, Sample of Metamorphic Rock from Hubbard Park, Ringwood, Victoria, Found 1979
... Sample of Metamorphic Rock from Hubbard Park, Ringwood, Victoria....Sample of metamorphic rock encountered by M.M.B.W. gang of tunnellers boring for a sewer drain through a geological fault-dyke along the southern boundary of Hubbard Park. ...Lundy-Clarke, Ringwood Historical Research Group. Sample of metamorphic rock encountered by M.M.B.W. gang of tunnellers boring for a sewer drain through a geological fault-dyke along the southern boundary of Hubbard Park. ...Sample of metamorphic rock encountered by M.M.B.W. gang of tunnellers boring for a sewer drain through a geological fault-dyke along the southern boundary of Hubbard Park. The hole for 900 feet of 12.5 inch pipe took 6 months to bore from Oct-1979 to May-1980. Collected by J. Lundy-Clarke, Ringwood Historical Research Group. -
Federation University Historical CollectionBook, Mining Engineers Handbook Volume 1 & 2, 1941
... Maroon hardcovered books. .1) Volume 1 - Chapters include Mineralogy, Geology and Mineral Deposits, Earth Excavation, Explosives, Rock Excavation, Tunneling, Shaft Sinking in Rock, Shaft sinking in Unstable and Waterbearing Ground, Boring, Underground Transport, Mine Ventilation. .2) Volume 2 - Chapers include Compressed Air Practice, Electric Power for mine Service, Surveying,Underground Surveying, Mine Geologic Maps and models, Cost of mining, Mining Laws, Ore sampling, Assaying, Aerial Tramways and Cableways, Gold Amalgamation and Cyanidation, etc....Robert Peele was Professor Emeritus of mining Engineering at the School of Mines, Columbia University. charles bacon mining engineering mining engineering university of nevada mackay school of mines explosives timbering Inside front cover "Charles Bacon" Maroon hardcovered books. .1) Volume 1 - Chapters include Mineralogy, Geology and Mineral Deposits, Earth Excavation, Explosives, Rock Excavation, Tunneling, Shaft Sinking in Rock, Shaft sinking in Unstable and Waterbearing Ground, Boring, Underground Transport, Mine Ventilation. .2) Volume 2 - Chapers include Compressed Air Practice, Electric Power for mine Service, Surveying,Underground Surveying, Mine Geologic Maps and models, Cost of mining, Mining Laws, Ore sampling, Assaying, Aerial Tramways and Cableways, Gold Amalgamation and Cyanidation, etc. ...The book was used by Charles Bacon who studied at the University of Nevada in the late 1930s/early 1940s. Bacon worked at Bunker Hill Mines and Kellogg Idaho, before arriving in Australian in 1951. He worked for CN Myers, a company involved with paper converting. CN Myers was a family business (on Charles Bacon's maternal line). Robert Peele was Professor Emeritus of mining Engineering at the School of Mines, Columbia University.Maroon hardcovered books. .1) Volume 1 - Chapters include Mineralogy, Geology and Mineral Deposits, Earth Excavation, Explosives, Rock Excavation, Tunneling, Shaft Sinking in Rock, Shaft sinking in Unstable and Waterbearing Ground, Boring, Underground Transport, Mine Ventilation. .2) Volume 2 - Chapers include Compressed Air Practice, Electric Power for mine Service, Surveying,Underground Surveying, Mine Geologic Maps and models, Cost of mining, Mining Laws, Ore sampling, Assaying, Aerial Tramways and Cableways, Gold Amalgamation and Cyanidation, etc.Inside front cover "Charles Bacon"charles bacon, mining engineering, mining, engineering, university of nevada, mackay school of mines, explosives, timbering -
Sunshine and District Historical Society IncorporatedArchive - A Study Of The Region Of Ardeer, Sister Chanel (Sister Julia Williams), 1985
... There's Northing To Study 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 8.jpg 1978 Municipal Directory 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 9.jpg Text - Who Fosters It Image - House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 10.jpg Image - Market Gardens Yallourn Street Image - Yallourn Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 11.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 12.jpg Image - Scotch Thistles Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 13.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge Yalloun Street to Ballarat Road Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 14.jpg Text - Councillors, Politicians, People 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 15.jpg Reality 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 16.jpg Text - Geography Of The City Of Sunshine 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 18.jpg Melway Map 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 20.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek From Ballarat Road 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 22.jpg Text - Basalt Sample Of A Basalt Rock When Laying Foundations For The Polish Community Hall In Helene Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 23.jpg Image - Corner Yallourn Street And Rockbank Road Image - Tower Road Proposed Freeway Site (Now Scrapped) 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 24.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 25.jpg Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 26.jpg Image - Sunshine Swimming Pool Kororoit Creek 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 27.jpg Text - Industry 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 28.jpg Text - ICI 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 29.jpg Text - ICINZ 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 30.jpg Image - ICIANZ Ballarat Road Entrance 1979 Image - ICIANZ Explosive Reserve View From More Park Esmond Road 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 31.jpg Image - Forrest Street Corner Fitzgerald Road Image - Entrance To ICIANZ Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 32.jpg Image - Explosive Train Shunting Across Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 33.jpg Image - Besco Batteries Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 34.jpg Image - Queen Of Heaven Catholic Church Holt Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 35.jpg Image - Ukrainian Catholic Church Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 36.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 37.jpg Image - Ukrainian Hall Suspension Street Image - Polish Hall Helene Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 38.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Primary School Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 39.jpg Image - Ardeer State School Looking From Suspension Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 40.jpg Image - Polish Soccer Club Playgroup 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 41.jpg Image - Holt Street Shopping Centre Image - Holt Street Milk Bar And Post Office 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 42.jpg Image - 29 - 31 Maxwell Street Shopping Centre Image - 60 - 62 Maxwell Street Shopping Centre 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 43.jpg Image - Motor Rail Train At Ardeer Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 44.jpg Image - Ardeer Railway Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 45.jpg Image - Railway Line Pedestrian Crossing Ardeer Station Ridgeway Parade To Forrest Street Image - Railway Line Pedestrian Crossing Ridgeway Parade To West Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 46.jpg Image - Half House Image - Half House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 47.jpg Image - Small House Image - Vacant Block 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 48.jpg Image - House Image - New House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 49.jpg Image - House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 50.jpg Image - Horse Riding School Forrest Street Image - Horse Riding School Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 51.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Image - Playground 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 52.jpg Image - More Park Women's Sport Centre Esmond Street Image - Old Service Station Old Service Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 53.jpg Image - Vegetable Garden Image - Vegetable Garden 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 54.jpg Text - Open Space Analysis 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 55.jpg 1976 Census 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 56.jpg 1976 Census 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 57.jpg 1979 Statistics 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 58.jpg Text - Some Significant Realities 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 59.jpg Text - A Typical Story From An Ardeerite 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 60.jpg Text - Bibliography 5384.03 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer - Donation Letter.jpg 5384.04 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer - Sister Chanel Details.jpg ...There's Northing To Study 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 8.jpg 1978 Municipal Directory 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 9.jpg Text - Who Fosters It Image - House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 10.jpg Image - Market Gardens Yallourn Street Image - Yallourn Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 11.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 12.jpg Image - Scotch Thistles Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 13.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge Yalloun Street to Ballarat Road Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 14.jpg Text - Councillors, Politicians, People 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 15.jpg Reality 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 16.jpg Text - Geography Of The City Of Sunshine 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 18.jpg Melway Map 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 20.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek From Ballarat Road 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 22.jpg Text - Basalt Sample Of A Basalt Rock When Laying Foundations For The Polish Community Hall In Helene Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 23.jpg Image - Corner Yallourn Street And Rockbank Road Image - Tower Road Proposed Freeway Site (Now Scrapped) 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 24.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 25.jpg Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 26.jpg Image - Sunshine Swimming Pool Kororoit Creek 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 27.jpg Text - Industry 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 28.jpg Text - ICI 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 29.jpg Text - ICINZ 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 30.jpg Image - ICIANZ Ballarat Road Entrance 1979 Image - ICIANZ Explosive Reserve View From More Park Esmond Road 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 31.jpg Image - Forrest Street Corner Fitzgerald Road Image - Entrance To ICIANZ Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 32.jpg Image - Explosive Train Shunting Across Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 33.jpg Image - Besco Batteries Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 34.jpg Image - Queen Of Heaven Catholic Church Holt Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 35.jpg Image - Ukrainian Catholic Church Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 36.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 37.jpg Image - Ukrainian Hall Suspension Street Image - Polish Hall Helene Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 38.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Primary School Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 39.jpg Image - Ardeer State School Looking From Suspension Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 40.jpg Image - Polish Soccer Club Playgroup 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 41.jpg Image - Holt Street Shopping Centre Image - Holt Street Milk Bar And Post Office 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 42.jpg Image - 29 - 31 Maxwell Street Shopping Centre Image - 60 - 62 Maxwell Street Shopping Centre 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 43.jpg Image - Motor Rail Train At Ardeer Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 44.jpg Image - Ardeer Railway Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 45.jpg Image - Railway Line Pedestrian Crossing Ardeer Station Ridgeway Parade To Forrest Street Image - Railway Line Pedestrian Crossing Ridgeway Parade To West Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 46.jpg Image - Half House Image - Half House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 47.jpg Image - Small House Image - Vacant Block 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 48.jpg Image - House Image - New House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 49.jpg Image - House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 50.jpg Image - Horse Riding School Forrest Street Image - Horse Riding School Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 51.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Image - Playground 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 52.jpg Image - More Park Women's Sport Centre Esmond Street Image - Old Service Station Old Service Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 53.jpg Image - Vegetable Garden Image - Vegetable Garden 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 54.jpg Text - Open Space Analysis 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 55.jpg 1976 Census 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 56.jpg 1976 Census 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 57.jpg 1979 Statistics 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 58.jpg Text - Some Significant Realities 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 59.jpg Text - A Typical Story From An Ardeerite 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 60.jpg Text - Bibliography 5384.03 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer - Donation Letter.jpg 5384.04 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer - Sister Chanel Details.jpg A large envelope containing over 50 black & white photographs, statistics charts, several maps mounted on coloured card with text. ...Sister Chanel, was later known as Sister Julia Williams. She was professed on the 7th December 1963. She is mentioned in a history of the Brigidine Sister, by Morna Sturrock, Women of Strength, Women of Gentleness: Brigidine Sisters - Victoria Province, David Lovell Publishing, Victoria Australia, 1995, page 290. Sister Chanel (Sister Julia Williams) undertook a study of Ardeer in 1985, as part of her university studies. At the time, she was based at the Brigidine Convent in Blanche Street, Ardeer, opposite the Mother of God Catholic Primary School. Some years later, she was living at Unit 3, 387 Station Street, Bonbeach, Vic, 3196. Today, the Brigidine Convent at Ardeer no longer exists. The buildings have been demolished. The local schools begun by the Brigidine Sisters are now entirely staffed by lay teachers. There is a Brigidine Centre in Malvern, which contains archives relating to the Brigidine Sisters' history.The Brigidine Sisters (often misheard as “Bridiline”) are a long‑established Catholic religious congregation with a major historical presence in Melbourne, especially in education and social justice work. They arrived in Victoria in the 1880s and continue to operate schools, ministries, and community programs across the state.5384.01 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Envelope.jpg Text - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 1.jpg Text - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 2.jpg 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 3.jpg Text - Subject HU211 Regionalism And Australia 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 4.jpg Text - Ardeer Regions Selected 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 5.jpg Melway Map 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 6.jpg Text - Ardeer Never Heard Of It. Wheres That? 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 7.jpg Text - Study The Region of Ardeer. There's Northing To Study 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 8.jpg 1978 Municipal Directory 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 9.jpg Text - Who Fosters It Image - House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 10.jpg Image - Market Gardens Yallourn Street Image - Yallourn Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 11.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 12.jpg Image - Scotch Thistles Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 13.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge Yalloun Street to Ballarat Road Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 14.jpg Text - Councillors, Politicians, People 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 15.jpg Reality 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 16.jpg Text - Geography Of The City Of Sunshine 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 18.jpg Melway Map 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 20.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek From Ballarat Road 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 22.jpg Text - Basalt Sample Of A Basalt Rock When Laying Foundations For The Polish Community Hall In Helene Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 23.jpg Image - Corner Yallourn Street And Rockbank Road Image - Tower Road Proposed Freeway Site (Now Scrapped) 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 24.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 25.jpg Kororoit Creek Bridge West Street To Esmond Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 26.jpg Image - Sunshine Swimming Pool Kororoit Creek 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 27.jpg Text - Industry 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 28.jpg Text - ICI 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 29.jpg Text - ICINZ 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 30.jpg Image - ICIANZ Ballarat Road Entrance 1979 Image - ICIANZ Explosive Reserve View From More Park Esmond Road 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 31.jpg Image - Forrest Street Corner Fitzgerald Road Image - Entrance To ICIANZ Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 32.jpg Image - Explosive Train Shunting Across Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 33.jpg Image - Besco Batteries Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 34.jpg Image - Queen Of Heaven Catholic Church Holt Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 35.jpg Image - Ukrainian Catholic Church Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 36.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Church Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 37.jpg Image - Ukrainian Hall Suspension Street Image - Polish Hall Helene Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 38.jpg Image - Mother Of God Catholic Primary School Blanche Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 39.jpg Image - Ardeer State School Looking From Suspension Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 40.jpg Image - Polish Soccer Club Playgroup 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 41.jpg Image - Holt Street Shopping Centre Image - Holt Street Milk Bar And Post Office 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 42.jpg Image - 29 - 31 Maxwell Street Shopping Centre Image - 60 - 62 Maxwell Street Shopping Centre 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 43.jpg Image - Motor Rail Train At Ardeer Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 44.jpg Image - Ardeer Railway Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 45.jpg Image - Railway Line Pedestrian Crossing Ardeer Station Ridgeway Parade To Forrest Street Image - Railway Line Pedestrian Crossing Ridgeway Parade To West Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 46.jpg Image - Half House Image - Half House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 47.jpg Image - Small House Image - Vacant Block 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 48.jpg Image - House Image - New House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 49.jpg Image - House 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 50.jpg Image - Horse Riding School Forrest Street Image - Horse Riding School Forrest Street 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 51.jpg Image - Kororoit Creek Image - Playground 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 52.jpg Image - More Park Women's Sport Centre Esmond Street Image - Old Service Station Old Service Station 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 53.jpg Image - Vegetable Garden Image - Vegetable Garden 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 54.jpg Text - Open Space Analysis 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 55.jpg 1976 Census 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 56.jpg 1976 Census 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 57.jpg 1979 Statistics 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 58.jpg Text - Some Significant Realities 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 59.jpg Text - A Typical Story From An Ardeerite 5384.02 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer Page 60.jpg Text - Bibliography 5384.03 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer - Donation Letter.jpg 5384.04 - A Regional Study Of The Region Of Ardeer - Sister Chanel Details.jpg -
Sunshine and District Historical Society IncorporatedGeological specimen - Highpoint West Commemorative Rock Sample for the opening of Highpoint West Shopping Centre in 1975, 1975
... Highpoint West Commemorative Rock Sample for the opening of Highpoint West Shopping Centre in 1975...The rock came from the former Essendon Quarry Hole where the Highpoint West Shopping Centre was subsequently built Highpoint West Shopping Centre Rosamond Road Maribyrnong Development Underwriting Limited|A quarry - a man-made depression, to kill a depression fill it with enterprise|Highpoint West - developed, owned and operated by Development Underwriting Limited A small piece of rock in a velvet bag with printed text on the polished side of the rock Geological specimen Highpoint West Commemorative Rock Sample for the opening of Highpoint West Shopping Centre in 1975 ...This piece of engraved rock in a velvet bag was presented to councillors of Sunshine City Council at the opening of the Highpoint West Shopping Centre in 1975. The item was presented to the Sunshine & District Historical Society by Mr Charles D. Skidmore, a former councillor of the City of Sunshine. The rock came from the former Essendon Quarry Hole where the Highpoint West Shopping Centre was subsequently builtA small piece of rock in a velvet bag with printed text on the polished side of the rockDevelopment Underwriting Limited|A quarry - a man-made depression, to kill a depression fill it with enterprise|Highpoint West - developed, owned and operated by Development Underwriting Limitedhighpoint west shopping centre, rosamond road, maribyrnong -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for LanguagesPeriodical, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, Australian Aboriginal studies : journal of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, 2007
... rock-art research and baseline monitoring projects. 8. Sources of bias in the Murray Black Collection: Implications for palaeopathological analysis Sarah Robertson (National Museum of Australia) The Murray Black collection of Aboriginal skeletal remains has been a mainstay of bio-anthropological research in Australia, but relatively little thought has been given to how and why this collection may differ from archaeologically obtained collections. The context in which remains were located and recovered has created bias within the sample...rock-art research and baseline monitoring projects. 8. Sources of bias in the Murray Black Collection: Implications for palaeopathological analysis Sarah Robertson (National Museum of Australia) The Murray Black collection of Aboriginal skeletal remains has been a mainstay of bio-anthropological research in Australia, but relatively little thought has been given to how and why this collection may differ from archaeologically obtained collections. The context in which remains were located and recovered has created bias within the sample ...1. The moral lexicon of the Warlpiri people of central Australia LR Hiatt This paper discusses words that match ?Good? and ?Bad?; examples of ?Good? and ?Bad? behaviour; morality and law; and egalitarianism and dominance. It also presents a comparison with Gidjingarli (Burarra). 2. Mobs and bosses: Structures of Aboriginal sociality Patrick Mullins (Mount Druitt, NSW) A commonality of Aboriginal social organisation exists across the continent in communities as different as those from the Western Desert across to Cape York, from the towns of New South Wales and Western Australia to cities like Adelaide. This is found in the colloquial expressions ?mob? and ?boss?, which are used in widely differing contexts. Mobbing is the activity where relatedness, in the sense of social alliances, is established and affirmed by virtue of a common affiliation with place, common experience and common descent, as well as by the exchange of cash and commodities. Bossing is the activity of commanding respect by virtue of one?s capacity to bestow items of value such as ritual knowledge, nurturance, care, cash and commodities. Mobbing and bossing are best understood as structures in Giddens? sense of sets of rules and resources involved in the production of social systems, in this case social alliances. Mobbing and bossing imply a concept of a person as a being in a relationship. Attention needs to be given to the way these structures interact with institutions in the wider Australian society. 3. Recognising victims without blaming them: A moral contest? About Peter Sutton?s ?The Politics of Suffering: Indigenous Policy in Australia since the 1970s? and Gillian Cowlishaw?s replies Ma�a Ponsonnet (Universit� Paris- 8-Saint-Denis) Peter Sutton?s texts on Aboriginal violence, health and their politicisation are replied to using his methodology, and acknowledging his convincing points. Sutton rightly denounces a lack of lucidity and scientific objectivity in anthropological debates. These inadequacies impede identification of what Aboriginal groups can do to improve their situations for fear that this identification would lead to blame the victims. At the other end of the ethical spectrum, those who advocate a broader use of what I will call a ?resistance interpretation? of violence fail to recognise victims as such, on the implicit grounds that seeing victims as victims would deprive them of any agency, on the one hand, and entail blame, on the other hand. I aim to define a middle road between those views: the idea that victims should be acknowledged as such without being denied their agency and without being blamed for their own condition. This middle road allows identification of the colonisers? responsibilities in the contemporary situation of Indigenous communities in Australia, and to determine who can do what. Secondly, I show that Sutton?s texts convey, through subtle but recurrent remarks, an ideology of blame rather than a mere will to identify practical solutions. As a consequence, some of his proposals do not stand on a solid and objective causal analysis. 4. 'You would have loved her for her lore?: The letters of Daisy Bates Bob Reece (Murdoch University) Daisy Bates was once an iconic figure in Australia but her popular and academic reputation became tarnished by her retrograde views. Her credibility was also put in doubt through the exposure of her fictionalised Irish background. In more recent times, however, her ethnographic data on the Aborigines of Western Australia has been an invaluable source for Native Title claims, while her views on Aboriginal extinction, cannibalism and ?castes? are being seen as typical of her time. This article briefly reviews what has been the orthodox academic opinion of her scientific achievement before summarising what is reliably known of her early history and indicating what kind of person is revealed in the 3000 or more letters that she left behind. 5. What potential might Narrative Therapy have to assist Indigenous Australians reduce substance misuse? Violet Bacon (Curtin University of Technology) Substance misuse is associated with adverse consequences for many Australians including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Extensive research has been conducted into various intervention, treatment and prevention programs to ascertain their potential in reducing substance misuse within Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities. I explore the potential of Narrative Therapy as a counselling intervention for assisting Indigenous Australians reduce the harm associated with substance misuse. 6. Bone points from the Adelaide River, Northern Territory Sally Brockwell (University of Canberra) and Kim Akerman (Moonah) Large earth mounds located next to the vast floodplains of the lower Adelaide River, one of the major tropical rivers draining the flat coastal plains of northern Australia, contain cultural material, including bone points. The floodplains of the north underwent dynamic environmental change from extensive mangrove swamps in the mid-Holocene, through a transition phase of variable estuarine and freshwater mosaic environments, to the freshwater environment that exists today. This geomorphological framework provides a background for the interpretation of the archaeology, which spans some 4000 years. 7. A different look: Comparative rock-art recording from the Torres Strait using computer enhancement techniques Liam M Brady (Monash University) In 1888 and 1898, Cambridge University?s Alfred C Haddon made the first recording of rock-art from the Torres Strait islands using photography and sketches. Systematic recording of these same paintings and sites was carried out from 2000 to 2004 by archaeologists and Indigenous Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal communities as part of community-based rock-art recording projects. Computer enhancement techniques were used to identify differences between both sets of recordings, to reveal design elements that Haddon missed in his recordings, and to recover images recorded by Haddon that are today no longer visible to the naked eye. Using this data, preliminary observations into the antiquity of Torres Strait rock-art are noted along with recommendations for future Torres Strait region rock-art research and baseline monitoring projects. 8. Sources of bias in the Murray Black Collection: Implications for palaeopathological analysis Sarah Robertson (National Museum of Australia) The Murray Black collection of Aboriginal skeletal remains has been a mainstay of bio-anthropological research in Australia, but relatively little thought has been given to how and why this collection may differ from archaeologically obtained collections. The context in which remains were located and recovered has created bias within the sample, which was further skewed within the component of the collection sent to the Australian Institute of Anatomy, resulting in limitations for the research potential of the collection. This does not render all research on the collection unviable, but it demonstrates the importance of understanding the context of a skeletal collection when assessing its suitability for addressing specific research questions.maps, b&w photographs, colour photographs, illustrations, graphs, chartswarlpiri, sociology, daisy bates, substance abuse, narrative therapy, rock art, technology and art, murray black collection, pleistocene sites, watarrka plateau -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for LanguagesPeriodical, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, Australian Aboriginal studies : journal of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, 2008
... Samples from a beeswax representation of Namarrkon, the Lightning Man, from western Arnhem Land were analysed for radiocarbon and dated to be about 150 years old. An underlying beeswax figure was found to be approximately 1100 years old. The Dreaming Being Namarrkon is well known throughout Arnhem Land, although his sphere of activity is concentrated around the northern half of the Arnhem Land plateau. Namarrkon is well represented in rock...Samples from a beeswax representation of Namarrkon, the Lightning Man, from western Arnhem Land were analysed for radiocarbon and dated to be about 150 years old. An underlying beeswax figure was found to be approximately 1100 years old. The Dreaming Being Namarrkon is well known throughout Arnhem Land, although his sphere of activity is concentrated around the northern half of the Arnhem Land plateau. Namarrkon is well represented in rock ...Mawul Rom Project: Openness, obligation and reconciliation Morgan Brigg (Universtiy of Queensland) and Anke Tonnaer (University of Aarhus, Denmark) Aboriginal Australian initiatives to restore balanced relationships with White Australians have recently become part of reconciliation efforts. This paper provides a contextualised report on one such initiative, the Mawul Rom crosscultural mediation project. Viewing Mawul Rom as a diplomatic venture in the lineage of adjustment and earlier Rom rituals raises questions about receptiveness, individual responsibility and the role of Indigenous ceremony in reconciliation efforts. Yolngu ceremonial leaders successfully draw participants into relationship and personally commit them to the tasks of cross-cultural advocacy and reconciliation. But Mawul Rom must also negotiate a paradox because emphasis on the cultural difference of ceremony risks increasing the very social distance that the ritual attempts to confront. Managing this tension will be a key challenge if Mawul Rom is to become an effective diplomatic mechanism for cross-cultural conflict resolution and reconciliation. Living in two camps: the strategies Goldfields Aboriginal people use to manage in the customary economy and the mainstream economy at the same time Howard Sercombe (Strathclyde University, Glasgow) The economic sustainability of Aboriginal households has been a matter of public concern across a range of contexts. This research, conducted in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia, shows how economically successful Aboriginal persons manage ?dual economic engagement?, or involvement in the customary economy and the mainstream economy at the same time. The two economies sometimes reinforce each other but are more often in conflict, and management of conflicting obligations requires high degrees of skill and innovation. As well as creating financially sustainable households, the participants contributed significantly to the health of their extended families and communities. The research also shows that many Aboriginal people, no matter what their material and personal resources, are conscious of how fragile and unpredictable their economic lives can be, and that involvement in the customary economy is a kind of mutual insurance to guarantee survival if times get tough. Indigenous population data for evaluation and performance measurement: A cautionary note Gaminiratne Wijesekere (Dept. of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs, Canberra) I outline the status of population census counts for Indigenous peoples, identifying information on Indigenous births and deaths, and internal migration estimates. I comment on the ?experimental? Indigenous population projections and question the rationale for having two sets of projections. Program managers and evaluators need to be mindful of limitations of the data when using these projections for monitoring, evaluating and measuring Indigenous programs. Reaching out to a younger generation using a 3D computer game for storytelling: Vincent Serico?s legacy Theodor G Wyeld (Flinders University, Adeliade) and Brett Leavy (CyberDreaming Australia) Sadly, Vincent Serico (1949?2008), artist, activist and humanist, recently passed away. Born in southern Queensland in Wakka Wakka/Kabi Kabi Country (Carnarvon Gorge region) in 1949, Vincent was a member of the Stolen Generations. He was separated from his family by White administration at four years of age. He grew up on the Cherbourg Aboriginal Reserve in the 1950s, when the policies of segregation and assimilation were at their peak. Only returning to his Country in his early forties, Vincent started painting his stories and the stories that had been passed on to him about the region. These paintings manifest Vincent?s sanctity for tradition, storytelling, language, spirit and beliefs. A team of researchers was honoured and fortunate to have worked closely with Vincent to develop a 3D simulation of his Country using a 3D computer game toolkit. Embedded in this simulation of his Country, in the locations that their stories speak to, are some of Vincent?s important contemporary art works. They are accompanied by a narration of Vincent?s oral history about the places, people and events depicted. Vincent was deeply concerned about members of the younger generation around him ?losing their way? in modern times. In a similar vein, Brett Leavy (Kooma) sees the 3D game engine as an opportunity to engage the younger generation in its own cultural heritage in an activity that capitalises on a common pastime. Vincent was an enthusiastic advocate of this approach. Working in consultation with Vincent and the research team, CyberDreaming developed a simulation of Vincent?s Country for young Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal persons from the Carnarvon Gorge region to explore Vincent?s life stories of the region. The use of Vincent?s contemporary paintings as storyboards provides a traditional medium for the local people to interactively re-engage with traditional values. Called Serico?s World, it represents a legacy to his life?s works, joys and regrets. Here we discuss the background to this project and Vincent?s contribution. A singular beeswax representation of Namarrkon, the Lightning Man, from western Arnhem Land RG Gunn (La Trobe University) and RL Whear (Jawoyn Association) Samples from a beeswax representation of Namarrkon, the Lightning Man, from western Arnhem Land were analysed for radiocarbon and dated to be about 150 years old. An underlying beeswax figure was found to be approximately 1100 years old. The Dreaming Being Namarrkon is well known throughout Arnhem Land, although his sphere of activity is concentrated around the northern half of the Arnhem Land plateau. Namarrkon is well represented in rock-paintings in this area and continues to be well represented in contemporary canvas-paintings by artists from the broader plateau region. We conclude that representations of Namarrkon in both painted and beeswax forms appear to be parallel manifestations of the late Holocene regionalisation of Arnhem Land. ?Missing the point? or ?what to believe ? the theory or the data?: Rationales for the production of Kimberley points Kim Akerman (Moonah) In a recent article, Rodney Harrison presented an interesting view on the role glass Kimberley points played in the lives of the Aborigines who made and used them. Harrison employed ethnographic and historical data to argue that glass Kimberley points were not part of the normal suite of post-contact artefacts used primarily for hunting and fighting or Indigenous exchange purposes, but primarily were created to service a non-Indigenous market for aesthetically pleasing artefacts. Harrison asserted that this market determined the form that these points took. A critical analysis of the data does not substantiate either of these claims. Here I do not deal with Harrison?s theoretical material or arguments; I focus on the ethnographic and historical material that he has either omitted or failed to appreciate in developing his thesis and which, in turn, renders it invalid. The intensity of raw material utilisation as an indication of occupational history in surface stone artefact assemblages from the Strathbogie Ranges, central Victoria Justin Ian Shiner (La Trobe University, Bundoora) Stone artefact assemblages are a major source of information on past human?landscape relationships throughout much of Australia. These relationships are not well understood in the Strathbogie Ranges of central Victoria, where few detailed analyses of stone artefact assemblages have been undertaken. The purpose of this paper is to redress this situation through the analysis of two surface stone artefact assemblages recorded in early 2000 during a wider investigation of the region?s potential for postgraduate archaeological fieldwork. Analysis of raw material utilisation is used to assess the characteristics of the occupational histories of two locations with similar landscape settings. The analysis indicates variability in the intensity of raw material use between the assemblages, which suggests subtle differences in the occupational history of each location. The results of this work provide a direction for future stone artefact studies within this poorly understood region.document reproductions, maps, b&w photographs, colour photographskimberley, mawul rom project, 3d computer game, storytelling, vincent serico, beeswax, namarrkon, artefact assemblages, strathbogie ranges, groote eylandt, budd billy ii -
Melbourne Tram MuseumEphemera - Sandringham - rail - tram - bus tickets - set of 4, Victorian Railways (VR), 1950s to 1980s
... The Victorian Railways continued to operate a bus service along the former Black Rock - Sandringham line, long after the tram line closed. This set of tickets represents samples of Edmondson-style tickets sold at stations for use on the bus. 1 - Middle Brighton to Cnr of Bluff Road & Royal Ave - first class - joint rail and tram tickets - No. 0128 - dated stamped 15 June 1971 (this ticket was purchased by the donor as a sample at the time) 2 - Weekly ticket - Black Rock and Elsternwick - issued at Sandrinham - No. 0809 3 - Single ticket - 4 sections - Pacific Boulevard - No. 05208 4 - Return ticket - 2 sections - day return - Pacific Boulevard - No, 00826 ...Melbourne Tram Museum 8 Wallen Road Hawthorn melbourne The Victorian Railways continued to operate a bus service along the former Black Rock - Sandringham line, long after the tram line closed. This set of tickets represents samples of Edmondson-style tickets sold at stations for use on the bus. 1 - Middle Brighton to Cnr of Bluff Road & Royal Ave - first class - joint rail and tram tickets - No. 0128 - dated stamped 15 June 1971 (this ticket was purchased by the donor as a sample at the time) 2 - Weekly ticket - Black Rock and Elsternwick - issued at Sandrinham - No. 0809 3 - Single ticket - 4 sections - Pacific Boulevard - No. 05208 4 - Return ticket - 2 sections - day return - Pacific Boulevard - No, 00826 Demonstrates a railway ticketting system that was used on buses and railways Railways tickets weekly tickets buses Victorian Railways Sandringham Sandringham to Black Rock Pacific Boulevard Set of 4 Edmondson style railway tickets. ...The Victorian Railways continued to operate a bus service along the former Black Rock - Sandringham line, long after the tram line closed. This set of tickets represents samples of Edmondson-style tickets sold at stations for use on the bus. 1 - Middle Brighton to Cnr of Bluff Road & Royal Ave - first class - joint rail and tram tickets - No. 0128 - dated stamped 15 June 1971 (this ticket was purchased by the donor as a sample at the time) 2 - Weekly ticket - Black Rock and Elsternwick - issued at Sandrinham - No. 0809 3 - Single ticket - 4 sections - Pacific Boulevard - No. 05208 4 - Return ticket - 2 sections - day return - Pacific Boulevard - No, 00826 Demonstrates a railway ticketting system that was used on buses and railwaysSet of 4 Edmondson style railway tickets.railways, tickets, weekly tickets, buses, victorian railways, sandringham, sandringham to black rock, pacific boulevard -
Melbourne Tram MuseumEphemera - Rail & Tram weekly tickets, Victorian Railways (VR), c1935
... samples. Tickets VR VR Trams Victorian Railways St Kilda Brighton Tramway Weekly Tickets Sandringham to Black Rock Set of three printed card tickets with over printing and hand writing as shown. ...Set of three Victorian Railways Rail & Tram weekly Periodicals with conditions of travel on the rear, See reference page 124 and Figure 6-27. Such tickets were introduced on 1/7/1939. All tickets were available for 14 tram trips only, but unlimited rail trips: 1 - Balcombe Road and Melbourne - First Class - white card - No. 1346, marked cancelled 13/5/1939 2 - Sandringham and cnr Bluff Road and Royal Ave - white card - Male, No. 41618, price 1/3 with a red 1 (first class?) - stamped cancelled 3 - North Road and Melbourne - white card overprinted in pink to leave a cross, Female, No. 506, Second class, with cancelled hand written on the front.Demonstrates a Victorian Railways Rail and Tram weekly tickets for both their tramways and the changes made over time. May have been used for training samples.Set of three printed card tickets with over printing and hand writing as shown.tickets, vr, vr trams, victorian railways, st kilda brighton tramway, weekly tickets, sandringham to black rock -
Melbourne Tram MuseumEphemera - Set of 5 sample - tram - rail quarterly tickets, Victorian Railways (VR), 1946
... Tickets VR VR Trams Victorian Railways Sandringham to Black Rock Set of 5 printed cloth faced tickets each with a metal eyelet and creased in the centre. All stamped "Specimen" Ephemera Set of 5 sample - tram - rail quarterly tickets Victorian Railways (VR) ...Set of 5 quarterly demonstration Victorian Railways tram - rail tickets for various uses and destinations on the Sandringham - Black Rock and rail line. All dated with an expiry date of 31 Dec. 1946. Not used as such, or does the reference does not show them being used.Demonstrates a set of tickets that were likely produced for discussion purposes for the Sandringham to Black Rock tram line.Set of 5 printed cloth faced tickets each with a metal eyelet and creased in the centre. All stamped "Specimen"tickets, vr, vr trams, victorian railways, sandringham to black rock -
Melbourne Tram MuseumEphemera - Set of 2 sample - Sandringham - Beaumaris tickets, Victorian Railways (VR), 1926
... sample for discussion. This style of ticket was used for child fares. The reference pages 129 to 130 and figure 6-24 refer. This shortlived tramway 1926 to 1931 was known as "B Division" and would have allowed separate financial accounting. Demonstrates a set of tickets that were likely produced for discussion purposes for the Sandringham to Beaumaris tram line. Tickets VR VR Trams Victorian Railways Sandringham to Black Rock ...Set of two sheets of paper tickets - 3 x 1d and 2 x 1.5d, unnumbered for the Sandringham - Beaumaris electric tramway - possibly printed as a sample for discussion. This style of ticket was used for child fares. The reference pages 129 to 130 and figure 6-24 refer. This shortlived tramway 1926 to 1931 was known as "B Division" and would have allowed separate financial accounting. Demonstrates a set of tickets that were likely produced for discussion purposes for the Sandringham to Beaumaris tram line.Set of 2 sets of paper tickets on salmon coloured paper, price printed in blue ink.tickets, vr, vr trams, victorian railways, sandringham to black rock, beaumaris -
Melbourne Tram MuseumEphemera - Two sheets of sample tickets - Sandringham to Beaumaris tramway, Victorian Railways (VR), 1926 to 1931
... Tickets VR VR Trams Victorian Railways Sandringham to Black Rock Beaumaris Set of two foolscap sheets with 21 paper tickets glued to them along with pencil or ink notes. Ephemera Two sheets of sample ...Set of two sheets of tickets for the Sandringham - Beaumaris tramway. The tramway operated from 1926 to 1931 when it was cut back to Black Rock. Tickets are printed for the various available sections and by each division for various fares, but without actual ticket numbers. See reference pages 129 - 130 for details and various figures for examples. The second sheet shows tickets that came into operation following a fare rise on 1/2/1928.Yields information about the paper tickets used on the Sandringham to Beaumaris Tramway.Set of two foolscap sheets with 21 paper tickets glued to them along with pencil or ink notes.tickets, vr, vr trams, victorian railways, sandringham to black rock, beaumaris
