Showing 30 items matching willett
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Greensborough Historical Society
Receipt, R. E. Willett Cash Butchers, 1940s
R. & E. Willett butcher shops were at corner Binns and Were Streets, Montmorency and at Main Street, Greensborough. Cash receipts were written before cash registers.Receipt form printed in dark blue and pink ink "Bought of R. & E. Willett, cash butchers"rob willett, main street greensborough, were street montmorency -
Greensborough Historical Society
Advertisement - Digital Image, Greensborough Primary School, Willett Butchers 1954, 1954_
Advertisement for Willett Butchers of Greensborough and Montmorency. Copied from a booklet produced by Greensborough Primary School [Gr2062] in 1954, entries are sponsors of the publication.Digital copy of advertisement from booklet.greensborough primary school, willetts butchers, main street greensborough -
Hume City Civic Collection
Photograph, c 1915
From information on the reverse side of the image, the soldier has been identified as Pte. T.C. Hildebrand/ F Coy. Geelong/ 9/10/15.An unmounted black and white photograph of a soldier in uniform identified as Private T. C. Hildebrand of F Company, Geelong 9 October 1915on back in ink: MRS BYRNE / YOURS TRULY PTE T.C. HILDEBRAND F COY / GEELONG / 9/10/15soldiers, armed forces, uniforms, clothing and dress, hildebrand, t. c. (private), byrne, - (mrs), george evans collection -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Photograph - Black and White, George Willett, Portrait of a Man, c1885
Photographic portrait of a man.fullarton, ballarat, willetts -
Greensborough Historical Society
Photograph - Digital Image, Rear of Willetts home, Greensborough 2017, 2017_
Rear of house in Greensborough, formerly Roy and Rhonda Willett's home.Digital colour photographwillett family -
Greensborough Historical Society
Advertisement - Digital image, Diamond Valley News, Willett's butcher, 1964, 29/09/1964
Advertisement for Willett's Butchers, 63 Main Street Greensborough, 1964Digital copy of newspaper advertisement.main street greensborough, willetts butchers -
Greensborough Historical Society
Photograph - Digital Image, Lesley Hills and Lorraine Poulter with Willett's butcher shop in background c1940, 1940c
Black and white photograph of Lesley Hills and Lorraine Poulter with Willett's butcher shop in background c1940Digital copy of black and white photograph.lesley hills, lorraine poulter, willetts butchers -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Stawell High School Prefects 1959
David Odd, Brian Edwards, John Willett, Eileen McKay, Adele Brown, Margaret Carr, Isobel Van Every, Kay Stewart, Alison Murdock Stawell High School Group Photo 1959. Three male students at back Six female students at frontNames of Studentseducation -
Greensborough Historical Society
Photograph - Digital Image, Greensborough Football Club Reunion 2012, 2012_
Photographs taken at the 2012 Reunion of the Greensborough Football Club. Named in these photographs are John Nolan, Ray Willett, Robert Wickes, Bob Towler, Gary Partington, John Schultz.Digital copy of photographs greensborough football club, gfc reunion 2012 -
Greensborough Historical Society
Book, Elisabeth Morley, Girls in green, by Elisabeth Morley, 1949_
Schoolgirls' novelHardback, 238 p., col. frontispiece, with dust jacket."Shirley Black, Hillboro' Park, Grimshaw Street, Bundoora. 1952." "Methodist Sunday School, Greensborough. Awarded to Shirley Black for Second prize. R. Willett Supt., R. WhitbournSec. 1952."shirley black -
Greensborough Historical Society
Book - Recipe Book, Ruskin Press, Cooking with meat, 1965
A collection of recipes using pineapple, published by Golden Circle cannery.A recipe book produced with the assistance of the Meat & Allied Trades Federation of Australia, as a give-away for local butchers. This book was obtained from Willett's Quality Meats of Greensborough and Montmorency in 1965. It contains recipes and hints for cooking meat as well as illustrations of various cuts of meat.Part of a collection of recipe books from Laurence N. Lewis60 p., illus. (some col.).non-fictioncookbooks, recipe books, meat -
Greensborough Historical Society
Article, The History of the Montmorency Gospel Chapel, 1932o
The Montmorency Gospel Chapel had a varied history from tent to hut to chapel. This short history is written by congregation members.This article is accompanied by photographs of a tent 'crusade' and the timber chapel.3 pages of text and 3 black and white photographs.briar hill, hutchinson, montmorency gospel chapel, willett, kenyon, tracey smyth -
Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists (RANZCOG)
Placenta praevia forceps used by Box Hill Hospital labour ward, Ramsay
Similar to Willett's placenta praevia forceps [see Down Bros Catalogue of Surgical Instruments and Appliances, c1930, p 940]. John Abernethy Willett (1872 -1932) modified an existing pair of surgical scalp forceps for use in bringing down the head of a foetus in the case of placenta praevia. As the safety of c-sections increased and fetal viability became a dominant consideration, these were used only for the dead/pre-viable foetus. (Baskett, Thomas. 'On the Shoulders of Giants - Eponyms & Names in O&G'.) This was included with other obstetric instruments, mostly destructive instruments, from Box Hill Hospital labour ward given to RANZCOG in February- March 1998. The maternity service at Box Hill hospital combined with St Geroge's Hospital in Kew to be known as Birralee Maternity Service. These instruments were collected by Julie Collette, Unit Manager, St George's Kew and given to RANZCOG Museum Curator, Susan Barnett.Pair of long handled forceps, placenta praevia style. Inscribed "B.H.H.L Ward" inner handle."B.H.H.L Ward"destructive instruments, box hill hospital -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Mick Walsh, Mick Walsh Stawell Studio Colour Negatives, 1975 to 1986
Negatives from Stawell Photographer. Discarded from Penna Print Ararat. Son contacted and gave approval for Stawell Historical Society to keep them. Only those of a non personal nature scanned. Willett family Peterborough Holidays 77 Gunning Suares Tennis 77 Hannett & Hosken Newton & Payne O’Grady & Bigmore Bryant & Holmes Brown Nicholls & Driscoll Franklin family Dalkin Family Crawford family Sue Marshall & Greg Holmes Warren & Morton Jones Baby Lois Ralph Baby Dark & Hay Ryan Children Whelan baby Kath Sluga Ken Potter family Barbara McDonald baby North Western Woolen Mills Tina Walters McArthur family Frencham & Templeton Keith Boyd Tony Beck Axford family Jean Taylor 70th birthday Winkley family Wayne Shalders Kims baby Dunlop baby Mex & Upson Blackie family Snowfall 7/6/1977 Gready reunion Stawell Golf 1976 Flowers May 1977 Hank Neil presentation Harris & Collier McKenzie & Dryburgh wedding Monteith baby Tennis Giles & Cameron Pulley & Griffin wedding Simpson & Whelan wedding Baird & Lewis wedding Rundell & Dreher Colour negatives of families, weddings and other. Nineteen Lever Arch Folders Mick Walsh 52 Patrick Street Stawellphotography -
Wangaratta High School
WHS House Captains Honour Board, 1946
Brown shield-shaped wooden honour board with simplified Wangaratta High school logo on the top middle of the shield reading house captinsHOUSE CAPTAINS YEAR OVENS, KING, MERRIWA boys girls boys girls boys girls 1946 D. Nunnachie J. Cherry F. Crockett J. Phillips G. Ellen J. Piercey 1947 J. Heffernan E, Buscall N. McMurran O. Willett K. Clarke H. Comrie 1948 K. Nunn A. Stantke K. Ellis A, Macaulay E. Taylor L. Lefoe 1949 A. Kneebone J. Walpole K. Ellis A. Macaulay R. Watson K. Martin 1950 A. Kneebone N. Kneebone L. Wright A. Macaulay E. Taylor L. Lefoe 1951 A. Kneebone N. Reeves L. Wright D. Jackson G. Beel F. Laughlin 1952 A. Kneebone N. Reeves D. McLauchlin N. Carmichael B. Maxwell F. Laughlin 1953 J. Herrin B. Southgate d. McLaughlin R, Macaulay T. Pappas W. Kneebone 1953 WAREENA..................... P. Dinsdale C. Ross ................................ 1954 J. Emsue M. Cochineas P. Stevens D. Dwite D. Ellis E. Crooks 1954 WAREENA .................... C. Bourke D. Standish ............................ HONORE ET LABORE -
Federation University Historical Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Black and White, Jas. Brown et al, Edith and Maud Yung and Yung Family, 1 1909
.7 Richard Henry Watson was Edith Emma Watson's (nee Yung) son. Edith Emma was also the mother of Alice Watson, artist and dressmaker, who trained at the Ballarat School of Mines in the 1930's. .1 Black and white photograph of two women, one standing and the one seated, on a grey background 1909 .2 Black and white photograph of a reverend and seven altar boys, on and dark cream background, within folder c1897 .3. First Confirmation Certificate, with prayer,1902 .4 Sepia photograph on cream background of young boy,1917 .5 Small black and white photograph with black border of young male .6 Black and white circular photograph of a woman and girl, on cream background postcard,1908 .7 Black and white photograph with white border of bride and bridesmaid,1946.1 Front: Celoron Cabinet, Edith and Maud Yung 1910. Versa: Nanna and Aunty Maud .2 Front: Rev Greenham + choir boys.Versa: 2nd from left is William John Yung (John) died at age 8 1897. Nhill, William Yung. John (second from left, died young aged 8 in Allendale. Parents John Yung and Mary Ann Sudweeks .3 Baptised Ethel Emma Yung; Confirmed 14th December 1902; First Communion 25th December 1902; Signed by C Allanby; A Daily Prayer (eight lines); Confirmed by Arthur(?) V Bishop of Ballarat. S.P.C.K. Riddle & Couchman Lith, London .4 Front bottom: Copies may be obtained. Melbourne Photographic company, *Bridge Street Ballarat*. Verso: G.A. Yung died at Ypres, Belguim 1917 .5 Front bottom:Willetts Elite Studio. RHS H. Yung. Verso: Elite Photographic Studio. Patronised by the Royal Princes and Suite. Special photographer to His Excellency the Govenor. Willetts Bridge Street Ballarat. Paper note with photo: Henry( Harrie) Yung ( George Edgar's brother) was born at Loch in Gippsland and became a railway worker. Richard Henry (Harry) Watson Edie Watson's (nee Yung) son was named after him. .6 Front: Lena and Ethel Yung Verso:Postcard: a note to her sister Miss E Yung Yendon from Lena Yung - "Dear Edie, Received PC(?) I don't know whether you know anyone here. This is Mother's cousin with me. She was up on holiday. Hoping you are all well. Love to all. I remain yours Lena." 1908. Pink postage stamp showing RAT 08 (Alice Watson, Murtoa) .7 Verso: Elite Photos 278 Flinders Lane Melbourne C.5540 Beryl Yung - bride Margaret Middleton - maid, 9th Feb 1946 POST Correspondence 4213 celeron cabinet, edith yung, reverend greenham, choir boys, john yung, william yung, mary sudweeks, nhill, allandale, ethol emma yung, c allanby, arthur b, h.yung, beryl yung, margaret middleton, elite photos, g a yung, willetts studio, elite photographic studio ballarat, confirmation certificate 1902, millinery, bride, bridesmaid -
Wangaratta RSL Sub Branch
Honour Board, Peechelba School 1914-1918
Peechelba School Roll of Honour 1914-1918 - list of students who served during the First World War as follows:- Christopher George EVERITT 5582 Born Bremen/Wangaratta Enlisted 20/7/1915 Aged 20 years 7 months Died of Wounds 26/4/1918 at Villiers Brettoneux France James Samuel EVERITT 3319 Born Rutherglen Enlisted 30/7/1915 Served with the 23/57/58 Battalions Killed In Action 18/7/1916 France William John RHODES 917 Born Wangaratta Enlisted 29/6/1915 Aged 20 years 8 months Unit 29th Battalion Wounded twice GSW left knee Discharged 30/5/1918 Henry RHODES 2779 Born St James Enlisted 6/7/1916 Aged 19 years 6 months Unit 58th Battaliion Wounded GSW Head right leg and hand Discharged 10/8/1918 Thomas Lewis RHODES Reserve Born Benalla Enlisted 15/7/1915 Aged 22 years 4 months Discharged 29/4/1916 medically unfit due to meningitis and lumbago - Later drowned aged 25 years in June 1917 at Wangaratta during the disastrous floods in which six people lost their lives. Robert Ernest PAYNE 5215 Born Killawarra Enlisted 29/1/1916 Aged 20 years 9 months Unit 28th Battalion 2 Pioneer Battalion Killed in Action 15/4/1918 in France James Joseph KELLOW 6836 Born Peechelba Enlisted 16/7/1917 Aged 18 years 7 months Unit 20/22 Reinforcements Embarked 21/11/1917 Discharged 12/2/1920 George PRESSLEY 3017/a Born Wangaratta Enlisted Cairns Aged 29 years Unit 52nd Battalion Embarked 27/10/1916 from Brisbane. William Hawden PRESSLEY 3016 Born Wangaratta Enlisted Cairns Aged 32 years Unit 52nd Battalion Embarked 27/10/1916 from Brisbane Killed in Action 20/9/1917 in Belgium Leslie PRESSLEY 5446 Born Wangaratta Enlisted Cairns Aged 26 years Unit 12th Battalion Embarked 20/4/1916 from Sydney Killed in Action 25/8/1918 Villers-Brettoneux Charles Reginald Walter CRAWFORD 2211 Born Wangaratta Aged 23 years Unit 24th Ballatlion Embarked 17/1/1917 Gassed and GSW R Forearm Discharged 3/5/1919 Charles BROOKER aka BROWN 1619 Born Benalla Enlisted Wagga Aged 28 years Unit 55th Battalion Embarked 14/4/1916 - Deserted on Active Service - Declared Illegal Absentee from 8/5/1917 Still Absent on 2/1/1920 and Discharged from AIF on 1/4/1920. In 1924 sought to receive war medals and informed Not Eligible. Thomas Erlsford HAYES 1337 Born Peechelba Enlisted Wangaratta Aged 19 years Unit 37/38th Battalion Embarked 3/6/1916 Discharged 30/4/1919 Charles John JACKSON 418/2nd Lieut. Born Rutherglen Joined 23/8/1915 Aged 22 years 8 months Unit 1st Div Signals MID Returned to Australia Discharged 30/3/1920 Walter Herbert JACKSON 2645 Born Wangaratta Joined 13/7/1916 Aged 32 years Unit 2nd Pioneers Returned to Australia 5/9/1919 Discharged 28/12/1919 Edward Francis KELLOW 3825/6837A Born Gippsland Enlisted Melbourne 9/8/1915 Aged 21 years Unit 59 Battalion Returned to Australia 10/6/1916 for Hernia Operation Discharged 11/12/1916 - ReEnlisted Wangaratta 16/7/1917 Embarked 21/11/1917 22nd Battalion Wounded GSW Returned to Australia 24/8/1918 Jep Frances KENNY 3041 Born Thoona Enlisted Yarrawonga Joined 16/7/1915 Aged 18 years 5 months 57/58 Battalion Died of Wounds 17/7/1916 James NIKLAUS 3881 Born 20/11/1892 Peechelba Joined 7/8/1915 Aged 22 years 9 months Enlisted Yarrawonga Embarked 23/11/1915 1st Machine Gun Coy/8th Battalion Discharged 4/1/1918 due to Trachoma Benjamin SARGENT 56 Born Peechelba Joined 18/1/1915 Enlisted Wangaratta Aged 22 years 3 months Embarked 9/7/1915 Unit 21st Battalion Wounded 11/6/1918 -Gassed Returned to Australia 9/3/1919 Frederick SARGENT 439 Born Peechelba Joined 4/2/1915 Enlisted Yarrawonga Aged 22 years 5 months Unit 23rd Battalion Killed in Action 2/9/1915 Greece Samuel Cook SARGEANT 2874 Born Thoona Joined 9/11/1916 Enlisted Bendigo Aged 24 years 6 months Embarked 16/12/1916 Unit 38th Battalion Wounded 13/10/1917 GSW left hand. 16/12/1917 Returned to Australia due to Injury Discharged 6/8/1918 Herbert WILLETT 2413 Born Yarrawonga Joined/Enlisted 24/7/1916 Melbourne Aged 21 years 8 months Embarked 20/10/1916 Unit 8th Battalion Wounded x 3 times Returned to Australia due to Injury Discharged 21/6/1919 H. TOOHEY ? Phillip James McINTYRE - School Teacher - 3207 Born Snake Gully Joined 29/9/1916 Aged 28 years 3 months Embarked 16/12/1916 Unit 37th Battalion - WoundedA primary school was opened in Peechelba in 1880 and closed in 1903 after a new school opened in Peechelba township in 1891 which was closed in 1970. This timber honour board was made as a tribute to honour and remember the Peechelba School students and their teacher who enlisted and served during the First World War. Wooden honour board with three columns of names, the centre being an "In Memoriam" listPeechelba School Roll of Honour 1914-1918wangaratta, world war 1, honour board, peechelba school -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Document - Folder, Shire of Eltham, Early Residents Reunion, 1971
4 Fullscap sized pages of typed lists of names and address in random order with "Yes" and a number or "No" written alongside. 2 photcopies fullscap size of handwritten notes and names and addresses. One letter of apology. Includes added hand written note on page one: Shire Centenary Celebrations. Folder 72 from Harry Gilham Collection6 foolscap pages. One lettershire of eltham, residents, directory, shire of eltham centenary, list, names, reunion, allan, deany, johns, radley, allen, dempsey, johnston, read, arrowsmith, dickson, kent, reeves, backwell, donelan, kerr, rogers, baddeley, douds, kimpton, ryan, baker, drohan, lawrey, scott, ballard, edmunds, leach, shallard, barling, ellender, lister, shaw, bedford, ellis, lowerson, shield, bell, exton, marshall, short, benton, fitch, mason, simondson, black, fitzsimmon, mcbain, sinclair, boyle, fraser, mcclenaghan, smith, bradford, gahan, mcconnell, sparrow, gillies, mcdowell, spence, bradley, glasgow, mcfarland, stevenson, braithwaite, goldsworthy, mcfarlane, stirling, brinkkotter, green, studd, bubeck, griffiths, mckenzie, sutherland, butler, handfield, mcleod, thomas, carter, hargreaves, mcmahon, thompson, chalmers, harrison, middleton, thomson, charles, hatty, mills, tinkler, cheong, hewitt, morrison, tosch, churchyard, hibbert, motschall, twyfort, clarke, hoare, mott, white, coe, hobbs, murphy, cornwell, hodgson, nicolaisen, whiteway, cresp, hood, nink, wigston, crick, hughes, norman, willett, croom, hurst, o’donnell, williams, currie, iredale, palmer, woolcock, davey, irons, podger, wyatt, davies, ironside, powers, wylie, davis, jarrold, prior, yandell, dawes, jefferies, purchase -
Greensborough Historical Society
Manuscript, Late Thoughts! by June Roberts, 1958-1978
This was prepared by June Roberts with assistance from Grace Cavill. Written in 1978 it includes details of Greensborough's Main Street from circa 1958-1978.Describes the locations of the Main Street traders in the 1950s. Also mentions the efforts needed to replace the Plenty River footbridge after it was washed away in a flood.A 3 page typed manuscript and a hand drawn plan of Greensborough shopping area based on the document.Sept 78 in blue biro on front page.main street shops, tom vickers, hume street, griffiths haberdashery, popes, flintoff street, plenty river bridge, stubleys hardware, stan ashleys menswear, hume street residences, rob willett, ashril theatre -
Federation University Historical Collection
Documents, Frank Pinkerton Printer and Stationer, Ballaarat Mechanics' Institute Fine Arts Exhibition 1876 Catalogue (copy), 1876
Copy of a twenty page art exhibition catalogue fine arts exhibition, ballarat mechanics' institute, john ware, j.w> hines, a.t. turner, a.m. greefield, j. rice, w.h. batten, j. curtis, a.j. boulton, alex hunter, w. hambly, a.m. greenfield, t. walton, henry brind, henry richards caselli, isaac davis, d. brophy, g. willetts, w.b. tappin, henry sutton, w. elsden, julius hogarth, w. weire, a.l. gatliff, gordon a. thomson, r.s. brown, h. blomfield, w.r. gunn, c.k. pearson, w.k. watts, george herbert, james south, b.w. wheatland, c. humphreys, h. weeks, h. dowling, j. munro, j. price, f. mitchell, t.h. thompson, p. windmiller, j. reid, e. towl, h. wheeler, robert brown, l. blair, r.m. serjeant, j.m. fisher, e. uren, j. gatliff, john harrison, william street, c.i. burrows, j. mcdowall, thomas bath, d. book, w.q. pinnell, charles boyd, eureka stockade pike, j. holloway, frank pinkerton -
Public Record Office Victoria
Legal record (item) - Criminal Trial Brief for Harry Bruin and Benjamin Morris
This collection of approximately 20 letters between Melbourne men Ben Morris and Harry Bruin, covering a period of several months in 1919, consists of original letters handwritten by Morris and carbon copies of Bruin’s replies. Love letters between men from this period are extremely rare in an Australian context, and globally. They were seized by police from Bruin’s home in Harcourt Street, Auburn in October 1919. The police were investigating a report that Bruin and Morris were conducting an intimate affair. The relationship came to light when the mother of one of Morris’ friends, having failed in her attempt to blackmail Bruin, went to the police. Blackmail was an ever-present danger to homosexual men at that time. Homosexual sex was against the law and even gossip alone could ruin reputations, careers and social standing. In refusing the demands of his attempted blackmailer, Bruin took an enormous risk. However, Morris and Bruin were lucky that their letters contained no descriptions of sex acts. It was not illegal to express love for a person of the same sex and when the matter came before the court, the police had no choice but to let the matter drop without laying charges. Letters like these are rare as potentially incriminating correspondence between men was usually destroyed by the writers or the recipients, to prevent it falling into the hands of the authorities, blackmailers, or disapproving third parties. These letters survived only because they were seized by the authorities for the purpose of prosecution. Morris and Bruin’s letters are also important because, together with the statements taken from the two men and others involved in the case by police prosecutors, they provide insight into the development of the liaison over an extended period. The emotional letters provide rare evidence of a deep romantic affection between two men in their own words. Quoted from "A History of LGBTIQ+ Victoria in 100 Places and Objects" by Graham Willett, Angela Bailey, Timothy W. Jones and Sarah Rood. -
Public Record Office Victoria
Legal record (item) - Divorce Papers for Frank Paice and Florence Paice (otherwise Cox)
A file previously held in the collection of the Supreme Court of Victoria and now in Public Record Office Victoria contains records of the annulment of the marriage of Florence Cox in 1919. As the earliest known record of a person with intersex variations in Victorian history, Cox’s story – and this record – are of unique historical significance to the LGBTIQ+ history of the State. Florence Cox (1887–1950) had a middle-class upbringing in Melbourne. In 1914 she travelled to Bengal to marry her fiancé Frank Paice and to join him in his missionary work for the Baptist church. The couple returned to Melbourne in 1918 and the following year the Supreme Court of Victoria, at Paice’s request, annulled their marriage. The Supreme Court file reveals that Paice declared he had been unable to consummate the marriage, due to ‘a malformation frigidity or other defect of the parts of generation’ of his wife. Both Paice and Cox were subject to medical examination, which established that Cox had what is recognised today as the intersex condition complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. The court determined that marital intercourse, as it was understood at the time, was impossible for Paice and Cox, and granted the request for an annulment. Paice remarried, fathered children and led a successful professional and civic life, serving a period as Mayor of Nunawading, in the middle- class eastern suburbs of Melbourne. Cox’s life was very different. It is unlikely that anyone in her life would have known what had prompted the end of the marriage, but gossip would certainly have focussed on her part in it. She never remarried and, although she remained connected to her family, her story was rarely discussed. Cox was admitted to Mont Park Mental Hospital in Melbourne’s northern suburbs in 1945, where she died five years later. The Supreme Court file preserves one of the most detailed medical descriptions of a person with intersex variations from that period. It is particularly striking that following the court case, the file was closed ‘forever’. This indicates how seriously the court took the case, and its determination to protect Cox and Paice from public scrutiny. It speaks loudly to the thinking of the time on a matter that was rarely, if ever, raised in public. In 1997, Cox’s great-nephew Ian Richardson set out to investigate the secrecy surrounding his great-aunt Florrie. Following a relentless, two-year campaign by Richardson and other descendants of Cox and Paice, the Supreme Court file was finally opened to the public. Richardson’s book, God’s Triangle, recounts his quest and brings Cox’s story out of the archives and into the light. Quoted from "A History of LGBTIQ+ Victoria in 100 Places and Objects" by Graham Willett, Angela Bailey, Timothy W. Jones and Sarah Rood. -
Public Record Office Victoria
Document (item) - The prison letters of George Bateson
In Victoria’s State archives there is a remarkable cache of letters written by George Bateson, who was arrested and convicted of sodomy in late 1860. There are some 200 letters addressed to notable Victorians including the governor, premier, inspector-general of penal establishments, members of parliament, and lawyers. These rare documents provide powerful evidence of homosexual life and the impacts of mid-nineteenth century laws relating to sodomy. The story begins on an evening in November 1860, when 19-year-old William Gardner went to the police to complain that the previous evening, when he was staying at a city hotel with George Bateson, he had been subjected to Bateson’s sexual advances. The police asked Gardner to meet with Bateson again the following evening and when their sexual connection was sufficiently advanced, Gardner should cough twice. He agreed to the plan, and when Gardner coughed the police emerged from a closet in the hallway, catching the two men in the act. Bateson was convicted of sodomy in 1860, but his death sentence was recorded rather than pronounced. In due course the Governor of Victoria commuted the sentence, as was usual for the crime, and instead sentenced Bateson to 15 years’ hard labour, with the first three years to be spent in chains. In 1871, Bateson was released, having spent four years less in prison than his original sentence. During and after his time in prison, Bateson wrote letters to the authorities to assert that he was innocent, falsely accused and the victim of a conspiracy. He demanded that this terrible miscarriage of justice should be reversed and a pardon granted to him. Bateson was not the first man in Victoria to be convicted and sentenced in this way; nor was he the first to petition for redress. But the extent of his letters and the scope of the issues raised in them offer a remarkable insight into homosexual life in the mid-nineteenth century, such as how men might meet each other, and approaches to police and punish homosexual behaviour. Bateson’s letters provide crucial evidence to expand our understanding of Victoria’s queer past. Quoted from "A History of LGBTIQ+ Victoria in 100 Places and Objects" by Graham Willett, Angela Bailey, Timothy W. Jones and Sarah Rood. -
Public Record Office Victoria
Letter (item) - Mr Cleal’s Letter to the Chief Commissioner of Police
In October 1901, Mr B. Cleal wrote to the Chief Commissioner of Police complaining about the large number of effeminate young men using ‘various conveniences’ for ‘an evil of the most terrible description’. Mr Cleal’s letter is part of a remarkable collection of documents held by Public Record Office Victoria that are valuable to LGBTIQ+ history and heritage in providing unparalleled insight into where and how beats operated in and around the city at that time. By ‘conveniences’ Cleal meant public toilets, and he listed the busiest of them: the corner of Rathdowne and Victoria streets; Lansdowne Street, East Melbourne; under the viaduct opposite the Customs House in Flinders Street; at the rear of the old City Court in Little Collins Street; and under the viaduct at the foot of King Street. Cleal described in detail how these beats worked: ‘One cannot enter but two or three of the above fellows rush in and on pretence of using same will pass some disgusting remark concerning one’s person etc’. The Chief Commissioner despatched one of his officers, Sergeant Canty, to investigate. Canty’s report provides further detail and description of who he encountered at the public toilets. He reported that men ‘known by the term “Pufters” [sic], are generally well dressed, sober, quiet in their manner and some of them very well connected’. Canty further noted about these men: 'it is often very difficult for the police to catch them offending, and if they do at any time make filthy or indecent overtures to any man, they believe him to be similarly inclined, but should they make a mistake the man insulted never thinks of giving any of them in charge [complaining to the police], but sometimes gives the offender a well-deserved blow or kick instead, of which the recipient never complains.' Sergeant Canty admitted that the problem had existed for some time. But, he added, ‘I don’t think the evil complained of is as great as said in attached [Cleal’s letter]’. In reviewing the file, Canty’s supervisor noted that Cleal, ‘appears to have given these resorts considerable attention’. Much of the evidence for same-sex activity in Melbourne in the early twentieth century comes from court cases and sensationalist news reports. With their eyewitness accounts of the use of local beats, these documents in the collection of Public Record Office Victoria provide a more detailed, understated account, making them some of the more unusual and historically significant records in Melbourne’s queer history. Quoted from "A History of LGBTIQ+ Victoria in 100 Places and Objects" by Graham Willett, Angela Bailey, Timothy W. Jones and Sarah Rood. -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Black and White, Portrait of a Man, c1887
Photographic tintype portrait of a child.fullarton, ballarat, woman, willetts -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Photograph - Black and White, Portrait of a Woman, c1887
Photographic tintype portrait of a woman.fullarton, ballarat, woman, willetts, george willets -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Image, Willetts, The Princes Visit the Band of Hope and Albion, 1881
Black and white image of H.R.H. The Duke of Edinburgh and and his brother, in Mining Costume after descending the Band of Hope Gold Mine, Ballarat. R.M. Serjeant stands to the left. ballarat, band and albion gold mine, mining, duke of edinburgh, royal visit, princes, robert malachi serjeant, r.m. serjeant, royalty -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Photograph - Black and White, Portrait of a Child
Photographic tintype portrait of a child.fullarton, ballarat, willetts, child -
Glen Eira Historical Society
Plan - Caulfield State School No. 773
Three documents about this school covering: A 20 page booklet, (2 copies) of historical notes on Caulfield Primary School, dated November, 1977 compiled by A. H. Long to commemorate 100 years of the school at the Glen Huntly Road. Site. Contains brief history from 1859 to 1977, and copies of related. Correspondence, plans, photos and documents. A4 page pamphlet(3 copies) for the 1988 past pupils reunion at Caulfield. Primary School. Contains the program of events and a list of school principals. Unattributed hand written note, dated 27/03/1988. Mentioning former pupils, now authors George Johnston and Frank Dalby Davidson.caulfield primary school, burke cecilia., watts thos, bayston henry, webb frederick g. h. lampriere william. pennington harold. long a h., barry thomas m., striely e m., chambers john, stephen john wilber force, harriman b.c., white john e, francis richard, wood robert, lampe herman e. j f, webb james w., barry thomas m, bayston henry, vre james a, smith thomas, lampe hermann e. j. f., clarkson george, white john e, taylor ralph h.w, williamson edward. f, barclay samuel, almond william t., lennie andrew p.s., kirmsse carl e., elliott eddy, rogers arthur d, shaw edgar f, liston william p, haley alfred i, kelly michael j, potter arthur h., miller robert, james fred., mcfadyen j, moran t., bridges r.g., mcgowan j. i, painter h., beatty i, barnes c, riach j, gilbert j, brown j, wilson kenneth, ritchie elma, willetts gertie, young bess, cedar street, poplar street, glen huntly road., olive street, caulfield., caulfield common school, williamson charles, moran t., mcgowan j. i., campbell jack (mayor), macphee ian (mp), tanner ted (mla), urguart karen, forryan julie, watts kristie, t.satsakis ritsa, soos gj., schools, primary schools, teachers, independent schools, victorian style, gables, plans, landscape planning, financial documents, sewerage and sanitation, correspondence, special certificate for regular attendance, james fred, johnstone george, davidson dalby -
Federation University Historical Collection
Newspaper, The Ballarat Star, 06 November 1885, 06/06/1885
Ballarat Star 4 pages, pages yellowing, news and notes Volume XXX number 133 Advertisements Ballarat and District newsballarat, federation, empire, creswick, european news, ballarat fire brigade, willett's photography, modini