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Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Richard Broome, Fighting hard : the Victorian Aborigines Advancement League, 2015
As both a welfare and activist body, the League is the "mother" of all Aboriginal Victorian community organisations, having spawned a diverse range of them...Over the years the League has proven that despite the pervasive mythology, Aboriginal people are able to successfully govern their own organisations. In particular, the League has proven its capacity for managing good governance while maintaining Aboriginal cultural values. aborigines advancement league, history, government, social relations -
Forests Commission Retired Personnel Association (FCRPA)
Driptorch - Firebug (hand held), c 1985
The origins of the humble handheld driptorch have been lost in time. They are widely used for ignition in controlled burning operations in forest and grasslands. The “Pacific Forester“ with its short central wand and somewhat leaky ball-valve was made by the American Wajax company in the 1940s. The Pacific Forester is slightly different in design from the more robust and common “Panama” driptorch first manufactured in 1933 and used extensively by Queensland cane farmers. The Panama is closely related to the current “Firebug” used in Victoria which is manufactured by Rodney Industries in Brisbane and has an offset wand design which gives it good balance. The fuel is a mixture of petrol and diesel and every FCV District had their own closely-guarded secret formula ... 2:1, 3:1, 1:1, 4:1 or 3:2 ratio. There was also the choice of 91, 95 or 98 octane petrol mixed with summer or winter diesel. Occasionally some of the old Avgas or Jet-A1 lying around the depot was added with a splash of engine oil to make the mixture stick to the fuel to be ignited. The fuel mixed also varied between autumn or spring, heathland, mixed forest, or high-intensity slash burnsCommon driptorch used throughout AustraliaDrip torch with handle Wand has loop and valve. The loop is designed to assist with even flow of fuel which flows out onto the burning head of the wand. Pressure equalising value in top of aluminum fuel container which holds 4 litres of burner mix. Gravitational feed of the driptorch allows the unit to drip fire, making it simple and quick to operate. Instructions for use. CF+L written with texta pen.bushfire -
Surrey Hills Historical Society Collection
Document - Account, C. L. Swift order docket re Mrs Matthews. 21/8/1957
Clive Leslie Swift (RAAF 430415) was born in Elsternwick in 1924 and served in the RAAF in Borneo during WW2. He was mentioned in dispatches. He married Enid (Ina) Mary Smith in 1947. Together they ran the grocery store at 10 Croydon Road from 1949 until some time after 1954. In the 1980s they were living in Highbury Road, East Burwood and Clive was working for Unigate (later Bonlac) in a managerial position. (REF: Oral testimony, Libby Wilson, Canterbury History Group). The shop continued after the Swifts left but was later destroyed by fire. Clive Swift died in March 2014. This and other dockets were tucked into Ruth Matthews' recipe folder. Ruth and Harold Geoffrey (Geoff) Matthews lived at 42 Guildford Road, Surrey Hills. The donor recalled that her paternal grandmother (Ethel May Matthews) also occasionally shopped at the Swifts' shop as it was closer to her home (31 Guildford Road) than either than Griffith’s on Union Road or Thomas’ on Maling Road . Dockets such as these are reflective of shopping in the pre-supermarket era when women generally walked to the local shop or had proprietors or a staff member come to the house to take weekly orders. A pre-printed grocery docket for C. L. Swift (Late R.A.A.F.) on cream (slightly discoloured) paper printed in black, red and blue filled in with 19 hand-written items, their prices and the total of the grocery order. A green and cream duty stamp to the value of 3d is attached and over-signed with initials as having been paid. Order was for Mrs Matthews of Guildford Road.clive leslie swift, miss enid (ina) mary smith, mrs enid (ina) mary swift, croydon road, guildford road, grocery store, docket, accounts, bushells tea, mrs ruth matthews, harold geoffrey matthews, 'geoff' matthews -
Surrey Hills Historical Society Collection
Document - Account, C. L. Swift order docket re Mrs Matthews. 21/8/1957
Clive Leslie Swift (RAAF 430415) was born in Elsternwick in 1924 and served in the RAAF in Borneo during WW2. He was mentioned in dispatches. He married Enid (Ina) Mary Smith in 1947. Together they ran the grocery store at 10 Croydon Road from 1949 until some time after 1954. In the 1980s they were living in Highbury Road, East Burwood and Clive was working for Unigate (later Bonlac) in a managerial position. (REF: Oral testimony, Libby Wilson, Canterbury History Group). The shop continued after the Swifts left but was later destroyed by fire. Clive Swift died in March 2014. This and other dockets were tucked into Ruth Matthews' recipe folder. Ruth and Harold Geoffrey (Geoff) Matthews lived at 42 Guildford Road, Surrey Hills. The donor recalled that her paternal grandmother (Ethel May Matthews) also occasionally shopped at the Swifts' shop as it was closer to her home (31 Guildford Road) than either than Griffith’s on Union Road or Thomas’ on Maling Road . Dockets such as these are reflective of shopping in the pre-supermarket era when women generally walked to the local shop or had proprietors or a staff member come to the house to take weekly orders. A pre-printed grocery docket for C. L. Swift (Late R.A.A.F.) on cream (slightly discoloured) paper printed in black, red and blue filled in with 19 hand-written items, their prices and the total of the grocery order. A green and cream duty stamp to the value of 3d is attached and over-signed with initials as having been paid. Order was for Mrs Matthews of Guildford Road.clive leslie swift, miss enid (ina) mary smith, mrs enid (ina) mary swift, croydon road, guildford road, grocery store, docket, accounts, bushells tea, mrs ruth matthews, harold geoffrey matthews, 'geoff' matthews -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LANDS OFFICE: SALE OF CROWN LANDS BY PUBLIC AUCTION, 25/5/1898 - 26/8/1915
Journal: green hard cover journal with brown spine and corners. LH page: lot, county, town or parish, section, allotment, extent, why not sold, upset price per acre, sold for per acre. RH page: value of improvements, name of purchaser, residence, deposit forfeited, total amount. Contains details of sales by public auction across Victoria.Lands Officecrown lands public auction, lands office, crown lands, public auction., sandhurst -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - ALFRED FELTON - BIOGRAPHY, 1974
30 page booklet. Great Australians Series. The life of Alfred Felton by John Poynter. Felton made his money in the drug/pharmacy industry in partnership with Frederick Grimwade. He died in 1904 with an estate valued at half a million pounds. The Felton Bequest benefitted the National Gallery of Victoria. Published by Oxford Uni. Press and printed by Brown, Prior, Anderson P/L.John Poynterbiography, alfred felton, frederick grimwade, john poynter, national gallery victoria -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - R A ANDERSON COLLECTION: MUIOOF VERANDAH RESTORATION, 1972
Typed letter dated Jan 20th 1972 from R A Anderson to W Heraud 12 Church St Eaglehawk. Concern expressed at Mr James ill health and request that M.U.I.O.O.F committee review suggestions regarding Hall verandah restoration. Mr. Anderson hopes that the Borough Council will realise the value of the charming asset the verandah represents and allow it to remain on the streetscape.organization, society, m.u.i.o.o -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Document - Report, Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board (MMTB), "Tracks at Tram Termini", Dec. 1959
Report - one quarto sheet and two double foolscap - carbon copies of a report titled "Tracks at Tram Termini", dated 14/12/1959 listing the track arrangements at each terminus, length, whether ballasted or concreted, estimated remaining life and value. Prepared by the Chief Engineer for the Chairman. Includes some of the Footscray lines, but not West Maribyrnong, Essendon Airport or Point Ormondtrams, tramways, terminus, trackwork, maintenance -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Ephemera - Ticket, Electric Supply Co. of Vic (ESCo), Assorted Bendigo Tramways tickets, c19??
ticketDemonstrates a range of daily tickets used by Bendigo Tramways.Assorted Bendigo Tramway tickets. Range of tickets covering Bendigo sections. Tickets printed in black ink on paper of various colors. Tickets known as flimsies. Bendigo Tramways Workman's Weekly tickets x 3. Printed on card, with a value between 1/- and 3/-. On two of these tickets the destination Hallam St., has been crossed out and Lake Weeroona written by hand. Change of destination from Hallam St. to Lake Weeroona on two of the three Workman's Weekly tickets. New destination written by hand. Same two tickets have the note "used prior to 28th Feb 27" written in blue ink by hand. tickets, tramways, esco -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CONSTABLE JOHN BARRY COLLECTION: LETTER RE VICTORIAN POLICE GUIDE BOOK
One page letter from Charles I. Du Ve, Court House, Rosedale dated 11th October 1888, to Mr. J. Barry, Senior Constable, Sandhurst, congratulating Snr. Cons. Barry on the excellent content in the book he produced 'Victorian Police Guide'. Extract from letter: 'a work which should be of great value and use in the Police Force of the Colony'person, bendigo, john barry -
Greensborough Historical Society
Receipt, Lamson Paragon, Treadway's 1948, 07/05/1948
Receipt for purchase of 12 handkerchiefs, value pounds 2/3/1 from Treadway's, Smith Street Collingwood 9/5/1948?Printed in black and red, both sidesHand-written receipttreadways, black family -
Greensborough Historical Society
Receipt, Solway Clothing Company, Solway Clothing Company 1952, 15/01/1952
Receipt for purchase of four singlets and suspenders value pound 1/9/3 from Solway Clothing Company 15/1/1952.Printed on one side in red and black on white paperHand-written receipt.solway clothing compay, black family -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Map, Subdivision Plan, Loughnans Road, Ringwood - circa 1922
Green card with cut-out map of residential allotments, some marked "sold". "Plan of Estate" includes Wonga Road, Loughnans Road, William Street, Andrew Street, Harrison Street, and Munro Street, Ringwood. (Surrounding area is part of Ringwood Park Estate featured in seperate 1922 auction flyer).Handwritten notations - (northern section) {£2-10/- per foot. £5 deposit bal £1 per month} All the rest £2 per foot, value same as above. Licensed Surveyors - W.J. & A.W. Kenhardt, 352 Collins Street, Melbourne. -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Document - Form/s, State Electricity Commission of Victoria (SECV), "Supplementary Trip Way Bill", early 1960's
Yields information about the form used in Ballarat and Bendigo by the SEC to enabling ticket checking by Inspectors on the trams.Single sheet of paper titled "Supplementary Trip Way Bill", form No. TYE 1-580, for filling in ticket starting numbers, for tickets from 2d (City Section) through to 1/- value. Also allows for parcel tickets, tram no, trip, route, inspector and punch marks. Has line for filling in date and signature at base of ticket. Used in early 1960's. Max. fare 1/- Item was on display in cabinet of 39 until 10/2004, ex filing cabinet 1992. Two copies held. See also Reg. Item 279. See also Reg. Item 3062 for another sample - 15c max value. See Also Reg Item 4144 for a MMTB version, very similar in style, SEC probably copied it. See Also Reg item 5692 for a pack of 250 of these.trams, tramways, secv rules, by laws, tickets, fares, ballarat, bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - NORTH DEBORAH GOLD MINING CO N. L. - COPY OF CORRESPONDENCE, NORTH DEBORAH GOLD MINING CO N. L
Handwritten copy of correspondence dated 18th January 1950. Mentioned arer: Dividends, 9 pound 6 shillings per Share, Commenced Mining operations on Deborah Line of Reef, October 1937 and worked continuously since that date, amount of gold from the ore, Pyrites Concentrates treated todate, produced gold to a nett value of 53,000 pounds. Mine Plant Machinery, Buildings and Battery Equipment at Book value 25,420 pounds. Shaft to 1,300 feet. 90 men employed at Mine and Batteries, Annual Wages Sheet 32,000 pounds. Directors: Mr E . H. Noske (Chairman), Messrs G. W. Lansell, A. E. Dowling, G. A. Pell, T. Swinburne, W. J. Donovan. Legal Manager Mr J. J. Stanistreet. General Manager Mr S. ScDonald. Albert Richardson Collection. document, gold, north deborah gold mining co n. l., north deborah gold mining co n. l., copy of correspondence north deborah gold mining co n. l., deborah line of reef, mr e h noske, g w lansell, a e dowling, g a pell, t swinburne, w j donovan, mr j j stanistreet, mr s mcdonald -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Ephemera - Ticket, State Electricity Commission of Victoria, Tramways tickets - State Electricity Commission of Victoria - Provincial Tramways, c19??
ticketDemonstrates a range of decimal currency tickets used by the Provincial Tramways of Victoria.Assorted State Electricity Commission Victoria tramway tickets post 14.2.1966. The top row of tickets, known as "flimsies", have a decimal value of 18c. The second and third row are stamped and specifically dated 16th April, 1972, to mark the last day of the tram operation in Bendigo. The second and third row tickets vary in value from 5c to 8c. All tickets are printed in colored inks on a cream paper background. The tickets cover either the City Section, or four sections in and out of the city. The tickets are individually numbered with an alphabet letter and a six digit identifying number. The 16th April 1972 tickets are accompanied by a hand printed sign reading: BENDIGO - LAST DAY GOLDEN SQUARE - N. BENDIGO 5/3/72 QUARRY HILL - EAGLEHAWK 16/4/72 DONATED BY IAN STANLEY. (2 SHEETS) The second and third row are stamped and specifically dated 16th April, 1972, to mark the last day of the tram operation in Bendigo. The 16th April 1972 tickets are accompanied by a hand printed sign reading: BENDIGO - LAST DAY GOLDEN SQUARE - N. BENDIGO 5/3/72 QUARRY HILL - EAGLEHAWK 16/4/72 DONATED BY IAN STANLEY. (2 SHEETS)tickets, tramways, state electricity commission of victoria, esco -
Phillip Island and District Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper Clipping, San Remo & Phillip Island Advertiser, Churchill Island's Arthur Evans, 12/3/2015
The article explains all. A very valued friend of Churchill Island who saw and recorded many changes from the late 1930s through to the 1970s. Newspaper article about the passing of Arthur Evans, a long time associate with Churchill Island. The article is worth reading. Written by Christine Grayden.arthur evans, ted jenkins, harry jenkins, churchill island, christine grayden, graeme clauscen -
Kiewa Valley Historical Society
Book - Reference Teaching, Handwork for Schools, circa 1944
A text book designed as an aid to teachers in Victorian Primary Schools in the 1940's. It teachers the value of art and handwork as a necessary part of general education.This text book shows the importance and the growing recognition of various hand crafts as part of general education in Victorian schools in the 1940's and also that handcrafts are an integral part of the curriculum, leading towards an improvement in artistic appreciation by raising handwork from the level of manual exercises to that of creative applied art.A hard covered text book, faded blue cover.Front cover: Handwork for Schools, W.R. Dean and H. Jolly, and at the bottom of cover 'Oxford University Press, Leighton House, Melbourne, London: Humphrey Milford.' On the first page, handwritten in red, is a signature 'N. Rodgers' and the title is repeated. The price is marked as 6/6 ( Six shillings, six pence)hand crafts, schools, curriculum, education -
Melbourne Athenaeum Archives
Theatre Program, As You Like It (play) by William Shakespeare performed by the Melbourne Theatre Company at the Melbourne Athenaeum Theatre commencing 31 March 1982
Performers included Sandy Gore and Norman Kaye; 1982 was the year the training scholarship was first rewarded at the value of $6000. Short history on the origin of play. Paper program : coloured coveras you like it, william shakespeare, melbourne theatre company, norman kaye, sandy gore -
Kilmore Historical Society
LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT 1915 AND INDEX, 1916
Local Government Act 1915 (N0. 2) and Rating on Unimproved Values Act 1915, together with Table of Sections Consolidated. Table of Cases and Index.Faded red-brown cloth cover with mid-brown leather spine and corners, worn at extremities, some staining to leather spine. Front hinge broken but not detached.449 pp. Fair condition.Various calculations pencilled inside back cover.local government law, kilmore court house library -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Archive (collection) - Subject Files, Kew Historical Society, 1958-present
Various partiesReference, Research, InformationAlphabetic orderSubject Files have been created and compiled by members since 1958. The Files are defined as a Series. They include primary and secondary resources - newspaper and journal clippings, brochures, short histories of families and buildings, personal accounts, etc. - relating to people, places and events. The series as a whole is sorted alphabetically. Each component of the series is grouped by Secondary Values (the values of records to users) rather than by Primary Values (Provenance Order). There are approximately 500 separate Subject Files. While some files contain a small number of records, others contain numerous documents and manuscripts. The Subject Files are housed in four, four-drawer locked filing cabinets in the foyer of the Kew Heritage Centre in the Kew Library, and are housed in labelled, archivally sound folders.kew, boroondara, melbourne, victoriakew, boroondara, melbourne, victoria -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Newspaper, Death notice for Rowland Ambrose "Ellie" Pullin of Mullin Road , Ringwood, 19 July 1978
Mr. Pullin who lived in Mulum Road was the husband of Ellie Pullin President of the Ringwood Historical Research Group. He also was a valued member of the group.two small cuttings from newspaper for Rowland Ambrose Pullin -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Household, Travelling Peg Set, 1930-1940
This laundry box would have been used by a woman who was travelling to hang up in a bedroom small items of clothing that had been laundered. Different types of laundry sets have been available for travellers for many years and sets of a more modern nature are in use today. This laundry set is retained as an example of a woman’s laundry set from the past. This is a mottled blue container made of Bakelite. The box contains eight small wooden pegs. This set is incomplete as originally there would have been ten pegs and some string to use as a small clothesline. The box also has a slip of paper with printed material indicating the use and value of the laundry set. The top of the container has had some cloth material pasted on but this is largely worn off. ‘Ladies travelling laundry set. This practical little outfit solves the problem of drying light lingerie when travelling, as such articles can easily be hung up in the boudoir. Indispensable for drying silk stockings and similar articles.’ women’s accessories, history of warrnambool -
Ararat & District Historical Society (operating the Langi Morgala Museum)
Currency - coin, Untitled, 1603
This coin was the first shilling minted during the reign of King James I of England (James VI of Scotland), being produced from 1603 to1604. Born on the 19 June 1566, James became King James VI of Scotland at a little over twelve months of age, on the abdication of his mother Mary Queen of Scots. He succeeded to the English Throne as James I on the death of the childless Queen Elizabeth I on 24 March 1603. He was crowned on 25 July 1603, ruling over a united England, Scotland and Wales for 22 years until his death in 1625 at the age of 58.Small, hammered silver coin with a portrait of a male head facing to the right and a value of XII (12) stamped to the left of the portrait. There is an inscription stamped around the perimeter of the coin, which also shows a Thistle mintmark. The reverse side of the coin shows a shield (centred) divided into four sections. A hole has been pierced through the top of the coin between the Thistle mintmark and the King's Crown. "EXVRGAT DEVS DISSIPENTVR INIMICI" "IACOBVS DG ANG SCO FRA ET HIB REX" coin, shilling, king james 1, 1600s, british monarchy, ararat, langi morgala museum -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CURNOW COLLECTION: 1890 BOXING DAY PICNIC TICKET AND BUTT, 1890
1890 Boxing Day Picnic - Ticket and Butt. A.N. A. Picnic to Harcourt 'Undoubtedly the Greatest Carnival for the Christmas Season'.a.: T List of prizes and values. On reverse is advertisement for 'Sandhurst Rolling Stock Co., Premier Coach-builders; P Ellis, Manager. ANA Secretary - J H Curnow. b: Butt 'Retain this portion ; it may be the means of securing a valuable treasure'. (Different number to number on a.)organization, club/society, a.n.a -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Postcard, Nu-color-vue or Nucolorvue Productions, "Eagle Hawk Victoria" "Eaglehawk, Victoria", mid 1960's?
Postcard - colour photograph of High St Eaglehawk, with No.4, in High St, with the Eaglehawk Post office and other buildings in the background. Has the Victoria Hotel on the side. Nu-colour-vue postcard, EH9. Divided back, printed in Australia. Has the various stamp values required for postage in Australia, New Zealand, UK and the USA in the stamp section. Has a kangaroo logo in the centre bottom or the rear.trams, tramways, bendigo, postcards, eaglehawk, high st -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - NORTH DEBORAH MINE - NEWSPAPER ARTICLE ON PRICE RISE ON SHARES AT NORTH DEBORAH MINE
BHS CollectionNewspaper article from The Sun, Thursday 8/1/70. Article mentions rise in the price of shares. Attached is a letter to the shareholders them newly-created shares of a nominal value of 25 cents each. The funds raised would liquidate temporary loans of $12,500 which was the money owing in regard to ;\'Mobile Prospecting Plant' and 'North Hustlers Mine' purchases. Albert Richardson Collection.newspaper, the north deborah gold mine co, north deborah mine, newspaper article on price rise on shares at north deborah mine, mr c maskiel, the sun 8/1/70, melbourne age 31/10/68, the stock exchange of melbourne, tingha tin project, mobile prospecting plant, north hustlers mine, j stanistreet jnr, mccoll rankin & stanistreet -
Lilydale RSL Sub Branch
Memorabilia - Framed Certificate of Appreciation
A colourful certificate surrounded by 21 Flags of the United Nations in a wooden frame with glass.The Korean War 1950-53 / A proud border of 21 flags of the United Nations Forces which resisted the invasion of South Korea by communist North Korea. Presented to Lilydale Sub Branch RSL in Grateful recognition of the valued support of the Korea War Memorial Appeal. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - KELLY AND ALLSOP COLLECTION: APPLICATION FOR LOAN ON MORTGAGE
Application for Loan on Mortgage. Messrs Allsop & Co., View Point, Sandhurst. Application has space for name, occupation, amount of Loan, number of years, interest rate, Where, number of Allotment, Section, parish or County, Area, Leasehold or Freehold. Applicants opinion as to value of Land alone. Number of Acres under Cultivation. How Land is watered. State Shire Valuation, Description of Buildings and materials used, Fences, Improvements. Application for Loan on Mortgage. Messrs Allsop & Co., View Point, Sandhurst. Application has space for name, occupation, amount of Loan, number of years, interest rate. Where, number of Allotment, Section, parish or County, Area, Leasehold or Freehold. Applicants opinion as to value of Land alone. Number of Acres under Cultivation. How Land is watered, State Shire Valuation, Description of Buildings and materials used, Fences, Improvements. Is applicant in occupation of Property, if not who is, and at what Rental. Are Buildings Insured, if so, what amount. Is the Property encumbered, is so, to what amount. Present marketable value of the whole, and names and addresses of two references. Authorization to deduct from the advance the costs of the Mortgage and Charges on obtaining the Loan. Note at the end - A Government plan, or sketch showing the position of the land and written valuation from an acknowledged Valuer. On the back is space for a Valuator's Report and a note to the Valuators, also a Proposal for Loan on Mortgage with details of the loan. Date on the form is 188-.business, stockbroker, kelly & allsop, kelly and allsop collection - application for loan on mortgage, allsop & co. -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Document - Thomas Coffey Letters of Administration 1898, 1899
Tait collection: item 17 of 62 These are the Letters of Administration for Thomas Coffey who died intestate in February 1898. He was formerly a settler from Corowa, New South Wales and latterly from Warrnambool and Colac. His real estate valued at £20 and his personal estate valued at £746 was granted to his widow, Margaret Coffey of Kirkstall. Thomas Coffey died in Colac at the age of 64 but no other information on him has been found.This document is of minor interest, being the Letters of Administration following the death of Thomas Coffey. He may have lived in Warrnambool for some time in the latter part of the 19th century. The document has been in the possession of Ernest Chambers, a lawyer with offices in Warrnambool, Port Fairy and Koroit at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. The document has then been stored in the Kepler Street offices of successive law firms until it was located in the premises previously occupied by the firm of Mackay Taylor.This 1898-1899 document consists of three pages of parchment paper tied together with thin green cord and cropped at the top and bottom left hand corners of the document. There are two seals attached, one with red sealing wax from the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the other attached with green ribbon from the Supreme Court of the Colony of Victoria. The document material is handwritten in black ink. There are six stamps – three from New South Wales, one from Geelong and two are indecipherable. The document also has a blue stamp duty label attached (New South Wales, one per cent stamp duty). The document is in fair condition with one page with the writing fading and difficult to read. letters of administration, thomas coffey, tait collection