Showing 8314 items matching " 20th century"
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Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Document - Cover, Anne Callaghan, "Port Sports Night", 24 Nov 1997
... sporting clubs over the 20th Century, given at November 1997... in Port Melbourne sporting clubs over the 20th Century, given ...The cover of the original video . "Port Sports Night" with John MAY and Ron STRANKS. Recorded by Anne CALLAGHAN at Port Melbourne Town Hall. A talk about leading players in Port Melbourne sporting clubs over the 20th Century, given at November 1997 meeting of PMH&PS (repeat performance)sport, john may, ron stranks -
Mont De Lancey
Domestic object - Salt Box
... An early 20th century German white wall mount enamel tin...' is printed on the front in elaborate lettering An early 20th century ...The Salt Box was used to store salt for cooking purposes.An early 20th century German white wall mount enamel tin wall Salt Box with a dark blue lined trim around the edges and shaped top at the back. It has a wooden lift up lid, a hole for mounting it on a wall as well as 'Salt' inscribed on the front in elaborate black lettering. 'Salt' is printed on the front in elaborate letteringfood containers, salt boxes, cooking equipment -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Artefact, Umbrella & description, Early 20th century
... member of the Church of England in Warrnambool early in the 20th...Early 20th century... in Warrnambool early in the 20th century. No further information has been ...According to the handwritten information accompanying the item this umbrella has an ivory handle carved by native Africans on a Christian mission station in South Africa. The umbrella was sent to Mrs Donohue of Warrnambool who was an active member of the Church of England in Warrnambool early in the 20th century. No further information has been found on Mrs Donohue. This umbrella is of interest because of its carved ivory handle and because it was sent from South Africa to an Anglican Church adherent in Warrnambool early in the 20th century. This is a black silk umbrella with a carved ivory handle. The carving includes representations of leaves and seeds. Some of the silk is torn, some has disintegrated and some of it is detached from the metal spokes. The umbrella top is wooden. The information about the umbrella is handwritten in blue ink and is contained in a small wooden frame. church of england,, warrnambool -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Pie dish, Early to mid 20th century
... 20th century. Its contents could have been savoury or sweet...Early to mid 20th century... This is a baking dish of the type used in the early to mid 20th century ...This is a baking dish of the type used in the early to mid 20th century. Its contents could have been savoury or sweet. Enamel items were hard-wearing and often used in country areas or for picnics or outdoor eating. Enamel items have been largely superseded by the use of plastic, china and Pyrex materials. This dish is retained as an example of a household item from the past. It will be useful for display.This is an enamel pie or meat dish. It is spherical in shape and is white with a blue edging. It is chipped around the rim and scratched on the base. There is a stamped imprint on the back with the maker’s name but only one word is decipherable. ‘Sweden’ -
Orbost & District Historical Society
black and white photograph, Vogt, Stanley, first half 20th century
... in the early 20th century were not a common family possession...first half 20th century... in the early 20th century were not a common family possession ...This is a scene of Cape Conran, East Gippsland taken by Bairnsdale photographer, Stanley Vogt. It was probably one of a collection of commercial post cards available to tourists or East Gippsland residents to send to friends or relatives. Cameras in the early 20th century were not a common family possession and a postcard was a common souvenir and way of sending a short message.Between 1901 and 1914 a wide range of subjects were recorded by often anonymous artists and photographers and published by everyone from major companies to enthusiastic individuals. As a result, postcards provide a comprehensive resource for anyone interested in how our forebears lived, laughed and loved one hundred years ago. They are very interesting records of places gone, architecture gone and people gone, showing social history such as dress, or early automobiles. Postcards form a vital part of social and historical records for researchers. A black / white postcard photograph of a scenic view of the beach and ocean at Cape Conran in Far East Victoria.on front - "Stanley Voigt - Bairnsdale - Cape Conran"postcard-cape-conran -
Port of Echuca
Award - Trophy Cup, William Randell Trophy
... "K.G. Luke" of Melbourne, Australia during 20th century..., Australia during 20th century Large silver plated trophy cup punch ...Large silver plated trophy cup punch bowl with embossed edge. Embossing depicts grape vineWilliam Randell Trophy Echuca 1974. Small engraving on base, hard to decipher but possibly has the word 'Paramount' on inscription. Paramount silver is possibly associated with silver firm "K.G. Luke" of Melbourne, Australia during 20th centuryport of echuca, punch bowl, silver plate, paddlesteamers, william randell trophy, murray river -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Seascape, Portland, 1970s
... . Dress late 19th, early 20th century.... in foreground. Dress late 19th, early 20th century. Photograph ...Black and white stereoscopic contact print from glass plate negative. Image shows a group of men and women sitting on a rocky platform, against a cliff. Sea in background. Strange shaped rock formation on edge of rock platform. Fishing gear in foreground. Dress late 19th, early 20th century.seascape, portland, photography -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: SANDHURST CLUB
... , cast-iron patterns towards the simpler 20th century designs... the transition from the busy, cast-iron patterns towards the simpler 20th ...Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Sandhurst club building: members of the Sandhurst Club contributed 2,300 pounds to build for themselves these handsome clubrooms in 1893. The elaborate joinery marks the transition from the busy, cast-iron patterns towards the simpler 20th century designs. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were -
Dutch Australian Heritage Centre Victoria
Cocoa Tin/Cacaobus, Period between 1945 and 1989
... 20th century. The lid has been painted with a coat of arms... 20th century. The lid has been painted with a coat of arms ...Information on the tin suggests it was produced primarily for the German market.A colonial product processed in The Netherlands. Cylinderical tin brightly decorated with painted scenes of people enjoying cocoa in a variety of situations in the early 20th century. The lid has been painted with a coat of arms based on the Dutch coat of arms but with cocoa tree instead of orange tree. The banner carries the German words "van Houten seit 1828".The brand name - Van Houten's Cocoa - and instructions for preparation are given in Dutch, French, English and German. household item -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Badge - Promotional Button, CE, 1918-1930
... was run at most Churches of Christ in the early 20th century... at most Churches of Christ in the early 20th century and perhaps ...Frances Rigg was a local business identity in Kew, at one stage managing the local branch of the English, Scottish and Australian (ES&A) Bank at 175 High Street from c. 1920 until the 1940s. After Francis Rigg’s death, the collection of buttons and medallions was inherited by his son, Ken Rigg (1922-2014). The collection was subsequently donated to the Kew Historical Society in 2015 by Francis' grandson, Adrian Rigg, at the time of the Gallipoli & Beyond Commemoration in 2015. The collection covers a period of almost 40 years. The majority of the buttons are patriotic buttons, issued and sold during and immediately after the First World World War (1914-1918) to raise funds for national and overseas causes. The collection also includes a number of locally significant sporting event buttons and sporting club medallions, issued in the 1920s and 1930s.Patriotic and other pressed tin buttons and badges were produced in large numbers in the first decades of the twentieth century. By nature, insubstantial and ephemeral, they have not always survived. The collections of badges, buttons and medallions in the Kew Historical Society collection is homogenous and yet diverse, ranging from buttons sold to raise funds for the war efforts in 1914-18 and 1939-45, to those used at festivals and sporting events. Because of the manufacturing process, many surviving buttons and badges have been affected by inadequate storage, suffering from oxidisation and physical damage. These survivors are now historically and socially significant artefacts, revealing much about the attitudes and values of the period in which they were produced. Their widespread distribution means that they are frequently significant at a local, state, national and international level.A small white yellow and blue fundraising (sic) button with the initials or logo of ‘CE’ in the centre. It has been suggested that CE stands for Christian Endeavour. Christian Endeavour was run at most Churches of Christ in the early 20th century and perhaps comes from a member of the Kew East Church of Christ (1923-1993). CEchristian endeavour, religious badge, buttons -
Alfred Hospital Nurses League - Nursing History Collection
Book - Illustrated Book, Lucy Seymer 1893-1971, Florence Nightingale's Nurses: The Nightingale Training School 1860-1960, 1960
... the nurse on the right is in a 20th century style uniform... is in a 20th century style uniform. The drawing is repeated on the back ...This book details the history and impact of the Nightingale Training School, established by Florence Nightingale at St Thoms' Hospital, London in 1860. The book covers the school's development from its founding to its centenary in 1960. It highlights Nightingale's philosophy of nursing and its practical implementation, particularly emphasizing the importance of environmental conditions for patient health. The book also explores the school's global impact and its role in shaping modern nursing.Illustrated book with white cover with blue and white print featuring on the front a drawing of two nurses. The nurse on the left is depicted in a long 19th century style dress, while the nurse on the right is in a 20th century style uniform. The drawing is repeated on the back Title and author's name are printed on the front cover and spine.non-fictionThis book details the history and impact of the Nightingale Training School, established by Florence Nightingale at St Thoms' Hospital, London in 1860. The book covers the school's development from its founding to its centenary in 1960. It highlights Nightingale's philosophy of nursing and its practical implementation, particularly emphasizing the importance of environmental conditions for patient health. The book also explores the school's global impact and its role in shaping modern nursing.florence nightingale, st thomas's hospital london, nursing-education-history -
Orbost & District Historical Society
bottles, first half 20th century
... in the early 20th century....first half 20th century... in the early 20th century. These bottles reflect the developments ...Castor oil is a vegetable oil obtained by pressing the seeds of the castor oil plant (Ricinus communis). The common name "castor oil", from which the plant gets its name, probably comes from its use as a replacement for castoreum, a perfume base. Castor oil was a common remedy for various ailments in the early 20th century.These bottles reflect the developments in health care during the first half of the 20th century. There is also an aesthetic element, the shapes, colour and textures of the bottles are visually appealing. Two castor oil bottles. Both tall and blue. 246.2 has a label. Both have screw tops and both still have castor oil in them.246.2 front - medallion label - Groves McVitty & Co Pty Ltd castor oil. 246.1 front Burnsides Castor oil. Bottom -J443castor-oil bottle groves-mcvitty burnside medicine glass -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Artefact, Shillelagh, Early 20th century
... in the late 19th and early 20th centuries although it appears to date...Early 20th century ... in the late 19th and early 20th centuries although it appears to date ...This walking stick or club is of a heavy quality and could be classified as an Irish shillelagh, although it lacks the heavy curved knob at the top that characterizes the shillelagh. It does not seem typical of the walking sticks used in Australia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries although it appears to date from those times. It may have come from an overseas country.This walking stick has no known local provenance but it is an interesting item and is kept as a curio from the past.This is a piece of black wood (blackthorn?) shaped from a gnarled and knotted piece of wood to make a rough, curved shape. The shaft is rounded at the top and tapering to a smaller round shape at the bottom. The top has a brass-coloured metal band.walking sticks, household items, warrnambool -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Household, Shaving Strop and Brush, Early 20th century
... their faces regularly until the mid to late 20th century when electric...Early 20th century... until the mid to late 20th century when electric shavers became ...These items are of a high quality and would have come from a household where the occupants had considerable means. It was not common to have silver plating on both of these items. Shaving brushes and strops were essential items for men shaving their faces regularly until the mid to late 20th century when electric shavers became more common. These two items are attractive ones and are retained because they represent a household item of the past and they are a rare example of a shaving strop enclosed within a case. They will be useful for display. .1 This is an extending razor strop made of brown leather. It has a heavily patterned silver handle attached to the leather by metal studs and it is contained within a cylindrical case of plated silver. The case has a heavily-patterned curved base and top and on one side there is an oval outlined space in which to put initials or an inscription. The case has a handle on one end to match the strop handle but this handle is for hanging the item on a hook to keep it upright and stable. This would then enable the user to pull hard on the other handle to use the strop to sharpen a razor .2 This is a shaving brush made of horsehair or other animal hair. It has a silver-plated handle with a double ridge in the middle. It was used to lather a person’s face or skin with cream or soap to lessen chafing during and after shaving. The silver on both items is a little tarnished. ‘British Made Ziff Sterilised’ ‘Falcon Silver Plate Co. Made in England 3533’ household items, history of warrnambool -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Household, Glass Container, Early 20th century
... affluent families in the early 20th century. ...Early 20th century... in the early 20th century. This container has no known local provenance ...This item is a container that would have been used by a woman to hold small items such as pins. It may also have originally contained some lotion or powder but there is no trade name to indicate this. It would have been found in a bedroom. Such items as these would have been given as presents to members of the more affluent families in the early 20th century. This container has no known local provenance but is retained as an attractive item from the past. It will be useful for display.This is a round-shaped cut glass container with a plain glass base and a metal lid which fits over the top of the container. The top of the lid has an enamel circular piece inserted into the metal. This piece has a white background with a painted image of the head and shoulders of a woman in brown and flesh-coloured tonings. The lid has some dents and some discoloration.household items, dressing table containers -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Label, William Reed Label, Early 20th century
... , Warrnambool for many years in the 20th century. In 1976 advertisements...Early 20th century... in the 20th century. In 1976 advertisements indicated that the shop .... This label comes from the business of William Reed who ran a book and stationery store at 168 Timor Street, Warrnambool for many years in the 20th century. In 1976 advertisements indicated that the shop had been operating for 64 years which brings the establishment date to 1912 One date we have for William Reed's business is 1938 This label is of some importance as William Reed was a prominent business man in Warrnambool in the 20th century.White paper label with blue printing adhered to a piece of grey cardboard. Another label is on the same card.WILLIAM REED BOOKSELLER & STATIONER. 168 Timor Street, Warrnambool "AGE" "SUN" "HERALD" Border and horizontal lines. william reed, warrnambool, bookseller -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Label, Patersons Pty Ltd, Mid 20th century
... Furnishings Store. This company dates from the early 20th century...Mid 20th century... Store. This company dates from the early 20th century ...This label comes from a Patersons Furniture and Home Furnishings Store. This company dates from the early 20th century with the first store in Smith Street, Fitzroy, Melbourne. One of the company’s many branch stores was in Warrnambool, based at 177-179 Liebig Street in the 1960s. At that time Patersons Pty Ltd had 70 branch stores.This label is of minor interest as a memento of a 1960s business in Warrnambool – Patersons Furniture Store.This is a buff-coloured thick card with two corners slightly cut away. It has blue printing and an inserted eyelet for attaching the label by string or cord to a parcel or piece of furniture.From Patersons Pty Ltdfurniture stores, patersons pty ltd, history of warrnambool -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Equipment, Wash Board, 20th Century
... , the ridges were often of wood; by the 20th-century, ridges of metal...20th Century..., the ridges were often of wood; by the 20th-century, ridges of metal ...A washboard is a tool designed for hand washing clothing. The traditional washboard was usually constructed with a rectangular wooden frame in which are mounted a series of ridges or corrugations for the clothing to be rubbed upon. In the 19th-century, the ridges were often of wood; by the 20th-century, ridges of metal were more common. Later examples substituted corrugated glass of plastic for the metal.A domestic glass and wood wash board designed for use with a wash tub. laundry equipment, wash boards -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Equipment, Wash Board, 20th Century
... , the ridges were often of wood; by the 20th-century, ridges of metal...20th Century..., the ridges were often of wood; by the 20th-century, ridges of metal ...A washboard is a tool designed for hand washing clothing. The traditional washboard was usually constructed with a rectangular wooden frame in which are mounted a series of ridges or corrugations for the clothing to be rubbed upon. In the 19th-century, the ridges were often of wood; by the 20th-century, ridges of metal were more common. Later examples substituted corrugated glass of plastic for the metal.A domestic glass and wood wash board designed for use with a wash tub. laundry equipment, wash boards -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Serviette, Silver Serviette Ring HW, Early 20th century
... 20th century. The fact that this one is silver...Early 20th century... in that it is an example of dining customs in the early 20th century ...No information is available regarding this item and it is not known who ‘H.W.’ is. Silver serviettes such as this one were common household items and common wedding presents in the early 20th century. The fact that this one is silver and is monogrammed suggests that it came from an affluent family. It may have been one of a set. Serviette rings are still used today, especially for formal dining occasions. This item is of interest in that it is an example of dining customs in the early 20th century. It is a display item.This is a circular silver object used to hold a folded serviette. It has four hallmarks which indicate it is British made and it has a monogram, ‘H.W.’ It is slightly tarnished and has some small dents. ‘H.W.’ (or ‘W.H.’)serviette ring, warrnambool -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Bottle, Ink bottle, Early to mid 20th century
... This ink well is of the type used in the 19th and 20th...Early to mid 20th century... well is of the type used in the 19th and 20th centuries ...This ink well is of the type used in the 19th and 20th centuries as a container for ink. Because of its smallness it is presumed it was used in a household or small business. Pens and ink wells were used in writing up to about 1950 when fountain pens became more common and the ink was stored more in bottles or cartridges. The advent of the ballpoint pen eliminated the need for ink. This is a green-tinted glass container with a rectangular body and a smaller rectangular neck with an open top. The top of the container near the neck is ridged. The opening is chipped and partly broken off. ‘3’vintage household items, warrnambool -
St Kilda Historical Society
Ephemera - Seasonal card, Greetings, mid 20th century
... been taken in the mid 20th century. Murray Views...mid 20th century... Kilda. Vic', appears to have been taken in the mid 20th century ...A greeting card for Christmas and New Year. The photograph, 'Murray Views No. 26. Memorial, St Kilda. Vic', appears to have been taken in the mid 20th century. Murray Views was established in 1929 by photographer Fred Murray in Gympie, Queensland, initially to supply postcards of local views. The company soon expanded its reach through Queensland and interstate.Cream coloured card, folded into three sections, and printed in brown. A black and white photograph of St Kilda War Memorial is affixed to the first section. The message 'May the Joys of the CHRISTMAS SEASON remain with you throughout the NEW YEAR', and a drawn image of Santa Claus waving from a chimney, are printed on the third section. murray views, st kilda -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Print - Contact prints - Pastoral Scene, 1960-1979
... from late 19th, early 20th century.... prints wearing costume from late 19th, early 20th century. Print ...Set of 2 contact prints from glass plate negatives. Top: Group of men and women sitting/standing in a bush clearing. Bottom: Man and woman in horse drawn buggy, in front of cyprus pines and wooden fence. People in both prints wearing costume from late 19th, early 20th century. -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Britannia Hotel, Portland, 1970s
... on footpath. Late 19th, early 20th century dress.... people standing on footpath. Late 19th, early 20th century dress ...Photographic print from rephotographed photograph. Image shows Britannia Hotel, south side of Julia Street between Percy and Bentinck Streets. Double storey 'BRITANNIA W.H. MOTT HOTEL'. Printed on building, above hotel entrance. Several people standing on footpath. Late 19th, early 20th century dress.Front: 'Britania Hotel' - green inkhistoric building, britannia hotel, portland pub, portland -
Tennis Australia
Black and white digital print, Circa 1922, Circa 2001
... An e.21st century digital print of an original e.20th... of an original e.20th century black and white photographic print. Image ...An e.21st century digital print of an original e.20th century black and white photographic print. Image is an informal group portrait of men, women and children - most of whom are in their tennis whites - outside on a tennis lawn, with bushland in the background. Materials: Cardboard, Ink, Wood, Metal, Paper, Lacquer, Cardboard, Glasstennis -
Mont De Lancey
Tool - Spade, Parkes & Co, Unknown
... with the foot. Used in the early 20th century.... with the foot. Used in the early 20th century. Tool Spade Parkes & Co ...Used by Wandin Sebire for an unknown purpose.An unusual split headed long thin spade with a wooden handle Four rivets attach the head to the handle. At the top the handle is screwed to the metal. It was used by Wandin Sebire, probably for a special purpose - it is not known for what. Spades are usually used for turning soil by pushing against the blade with the foot. Used in the early 20th century.Stamped on the metal handle - '2' and 'S & C Ham'. 'Parkes & Co. Birmingham no. 2'.gardening spades, spades, shovels, gardening tools -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Egg, Painted Ostrich Egg, Early 20th century
... in the 19th and early 20th centuries, though in Australian homes...Early 20th century... and early 20th centuries, though in Australian homes they were more ...Ostrich eggs were a novelty item found in many homes in the 19th and early 20th centuries, though in Australian homes they were more likely to be emu eggs. Some ostrich eggs may have been brought to Australia from South Africa after the Boer War or purchased by travellers to foreign lands at other times. This ostrich egg has no known provenance.This ostrich egg has been in the collection of the Warrnambool and District Historical Society for 45 years and the only known connection it has to Warrnambool is seen in the fact that the donor was Mrs Uebergang and the Uebergang name is well-known in our district as the Uebergangs were pioneering settlers in the Allansford/ Warrnambool area. This is a cream-coloured ostrich egg resting in a circular cavity in the centre of a rectangular wooden frame. The egg has a small hole on the top and has paintings of an African woman and child on one side of the egg and huts with palm trees on the other side. history of warrnambool, ostrich eggs, painted ostrich egg -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Document, Pattern Ladies dress Butterick, Second half of 20th century
... sewers throughout the 20th century and are still used today...Second half of 20th century... the 20th century and are still used today. The Butterick Company ...Paper patterns have been used by dressmakers and home sewers throughout the 20th century and are still used today. The Butterick Company was established in 1863 and was the first to mass-produce sewing patterns. The company was acquired by the CcCall Pattern Company in 2001. Jessen Dress Materials shop was at 116 Lava Street in the 1970s and 80s and Bargain Box Fabrics took over the shop in the 1990sThis pattern envelope is of minor interest as coming from a local Warrnambool shop. It may be useful for display This is a paper envelope containing the instructions and cut-out material for making a woman's dress (day and evening) The envelope contains four loose items. Butterick 6939 Dress Material. No Exchange, Average Moins facilewarrnambool, butterick patterns, jessen dress materials -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Scales, W. & T. Avery Ltd. Mill Lane Works, Nullawarre PO & tray + 2 weights, Early 20th century
... have been used there for most of the 20th century. Nullawarre...Early 20th century... used there for most of the 20th century. Nullawarre is a small ...These scales come from the Nullawarre Post Office and would have been used there for most of the 20th century. Nullawarre is a small settlement 25 kilometres south east of Warrnambool. It was first settled in the late 1860s and 70s and the main agricultural pursuit for the area today is dairying. The first Nullawarre school was opened in 1878 and the Nullawarre Post Office operates today in the Nullawarre General Store. These scales are of interest as a memento of the type of weighing scales used in Post Offices in Victoria in the early to mid 20th century. They are also of local interest as they come from the Nullawarre Post Office.This is a metal set of scales with a balance mechanism on a metal stand. The balance has a circular tray at one end to hold weights An oval dish to hold items to be weighed is a separate item that sits at the other end of the balance. The scales were once painted green and some traces of the green paint are visible. Two weights are with this item. The scales are much rusted. ‘W & T Avery Ltd Birm.’nullawarre, victoria, history of warrnambool -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Crockery, Hotel Criterion Plates, Mid 20th century
... and owners of the hotel for over 50 years in the 20th century...Mid 20th century... years in the 20th century. The hotel closed in 2008 ...These dinner plates were used at the Criterion Hotel in Kepler Street, Warrnambool, about the mid 1900s. The Criterion Hotel was opened in 1872 with the first licensee, John Tate. The Humm family was associated with the hotel from the 1880s to 1919 and members of the McGennan family were licensees and owners of the hotel for over 50 years in the 20th century. The hotel closed in 2008 and the building was demolished in 2013.These plates are of great interest as excellent examples of the dinner plates used at the Warrnambool Criterion Hotel in the mid 20th century. The Criterion Hotel was a Warrnambool landmark for over 130 years.These are two white vitrified china plates. One is slightly smaller than the other but they are both dinner –plate size and made for hotel use. They are circular in shape with a wide outer band and the base or body of the plates slightly recessed. The name of the hotel is printed in red on the side of the plates in an oval decorative pattern. Details of the manufacturer and supplier are printed on the bottom of the plates. There are few stains or markings on the plates, suggesting they have been little used‘Criterion Hotel Warrnambool’ ‘Globe Pottery Co. Ltd. Cobridge England Vitrified’ ‘John Dynon & Sons Melbourne’criterion hotel, warrnambool, history of warrnambool